2024屆新高考英語(yǔ)熱點(diǎn)沖刺復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法填空解題技巧

2024屆新高考英語(yǔ)熱點(diǎn)沖刺復(fù)習(xí)語(yǔ)法填空解題技巧I.Teachingcontents:Theskillsofrationalcloze.II.TeachingaimsToknowhowtodotherationalcloze.III.Teachingsteps:Step1.LeadinStep2.GuideofskillsStep3.PresentationStep4.SummaryStep5.HomeworkPANDAKungFu3Master：AsI

hopedwhenIsentthemessagetoyourfather.Po:Yousenttheuniversemail?Whoa.Master:Yes.Becausetheuniverseneededyou.Po:Me?Master:Youfinallybecamethepandayouwerealwaysmeanttobe.Po:Buthow’dyouknowIcould?Master:Onthefirstdaywemet,IsawthefutureofKungfuandthepast.IsawthePandawhocouldunitethemboth.ThatiswhyIchoseyou,Po.BothsidesofaYinandYangandmy

truesuccessor.12345678910語(yǔ)法填空10空___空(有提示詞)___空（無(wú)提示詞）send------sentmean------meantmeet------metsucceed-----successor

side------sidesyou------yourfinal------finally

動(dòng)

詞代詞形容詞副詞73thewho/thaton變填?冠代介語(yǔ)法填空

名詞連怎么變？我有妙招放大招了！！

1.

給出動(dòng)詞

2.詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換（形,副,動(dòng),名）方法指導(dǎo)之有提示詞(7空)

要求：1.獨(dú)立學(xué)習(xí)“step2方法指導(dǎo)”2.完成相關(guān)習(xí)題1.給動(dòng)詞時(shí),先分析該填動(dòng)詞(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)還是名詞或形容詞1）給動(dòng)詞時(shí)，若橫線處不填動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)考慮填名詞或形容詞.①Themedicinehadmanysideeffects,whichprovedtheproductwasharmful.Therefore,thefactoryreducedproductionofthemedicine.(produce)②

Marywastoofrightenedtotellherfamilythefrighteningscene.(frighten)歸納1)

若橫線處用作主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ)或橫線前有限定詞時(shí)，應(yīng)填名詞或動(dòng)名詞.2)若橫線位于be動(dòng)詞,后系動(dòng)詞后或名詞前，應(yīng)填形容詞.2)給動(dòng)詞時(shí)，若橫線處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)考慮做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。①JacksaidtheemployeehadworkedattherestaurantinAlaskafortwoyears.②IcanstillrememberIwaspunishedbymydadbecauseIstolemyfather’smoney.③Therearemanyicecreamandsweetsshops.

④Wemustpractisespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.⑤Johnlefthistowntoworkinthebigcity.⑥Igotthegiftboughtbymyfather.

若句中缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,則所給動(dòng)詞為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)考慮時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致三方面.若句中有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且橫線前無(wú)連詞且橫線不在從句內(nèi)則應(yīng)做非謂語(yǔ)，考慮V-ing，V-ed和todo三種形式。V-ing表主動(dòng)或進(jìn)行或作為動(dòng)名詞，常放在動(dòng)詞或介詞后做賓語(yǔ)或放句首做主語(yǔ).V-ed形式通常表被動(dòng)或完成,在句中做后置定語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)Todo形式表主動(dòng),將來(lái),

常作目的狀語(yǔ)或結(jié)果狀語(yǔ).若句中有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,還應(yīng)考慮橫線處是否做______謂語(yǔ)或________謂語(yǔ).并列從句2.詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換：形、副、動(dòng)、名等轉(zhuǎn)換①OnDecember10th,thedeathoftheboyinthefireshockedhismother.

(die)②WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemwithpatience.

(patient)③Myfirstimpressionofhimwasthathewasakindandthoughtfulyoungman.(impress)④Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmellandareoftenusedtosearchforsurvivorsinanearthquake.(survive)若橫線處用作主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)或橫線前有形容詞，物主代詞，指示代詞，冠詞等限定詞時(shí)應(yīng)填名詞或動(dòng)名詞①

Thisgavehimavaluablereasonaboutthecauseofthedisease.②

Shesaidshewashungryafterawholetiringday.③Theyseemedtobetoonervousandweretooanxioustoleave.(anxiety)④

Hewasbadlyhurtbywhatshesaid,sohelookedunhappyalltheday.⑤

Manycountriesaretryingtothinkseriouslyaboutthewaystoimproveourenvironment.(serious)⑥

Theproblemseemsmucheasierthanweallexpect.橫線放在be動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞后.或放在名詞前時(shí)應(yīng)填形容詞,若有than一類(lèi)詞，應(yīng)填比較級(jí)修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞，或整個(gè)句子，作狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)填副詞.給動(dòng)詞或形容詞7空(有提示詞)動(dòng)詞詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換變V謂時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),主謂一致V非doing,done,todoV----n/adj.----并列謂語(yǔ)/從句謂語(yǔ)找邏輯主語(yǔ)n/adj.v/adj/adv7空(有提示詞)動(dòng)詞詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換變V-----n/adj.VV謂時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),主謂一致V非doing,done,todoV----V/adj.----

n/adj.----并列謂語(yǔ)/從句謂語(yǔ)找邏輯主語(yǔ)n/adj.adv.v/adj/adv小試牛刀Theadobedwellings(土坯房)1._______（build）bythePuebloIndiansareadmiredbyeven2._____mostmodernarchitects.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir3.______(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithout4.______(use)electricequipment.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveouttheheat5._____(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatenoughbuilttheabilityusingslowly“解題四步走”口訣一步來(lái)把全文看，把握主旨邏輯線；二步開(kāi)始填答案，容易做的先做完；難題放在第三步，上下文里找答案；四步復(fù)讀很關(guān)鍵，保證全文意連貫。6.____(cool)thehouseduringthehotday;7.____thesametime,theywarmupagainforthenight.Thiscycle8._____(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.As9._____(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly10.______thicktheadobewallsneededtobetomakethecycleworkonmostdays.tocoolAtgoesnaturalhow假如你是命題人！根據(jù)短文命制一篇語(yǔ)法填空題(10空)注意：7空有提示詞3空無(wú)提示詞1.將設(shè)為空格的詞下劃線2.提示詞寫(xiě)在旁邊Presentation無(wú)提示詞（3個(gè)）有提示詞

(7個(gè)）1.謂語(yǔ)（時(shí)態(tài)—語(yǔ)態(tài)—主謂一致）2.非謂語(yǔ)（doing—done—todo)3.詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換(動(dòng)—名/形/副）冠、代、連、介及連接副詞填變考查方式(7+3)數(shù)一數(shù)，學(xué)了多少妙招？Summary

：1.給動(dòng)詞時(shí),先分析是填動(dòng)詞，名詞還是形容詞.2.給動(dòng)詞時(shí)，

1)若橫線用作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)或位于限定詞后,則填______.2)若橫線位于,be動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞后或名詞前，則填________.3.給動(dòng)詞時(shí),若填動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)考慮填___________或___________.1)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,考慮______,________,__________.2)非謂語(yǔ)考慮______,________,__________三種形式。4.給名詞或形容詞-------填形容詞/副詞1)若橫線前有than一類(lèi)詞，應(yīng)填_________2)若修飾動(dòng),名，形，副詞或句子，應(yīng)填_______名詞形容詞時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，主謂一致doing,todo,done比較級(jí)副詞謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.詞類(lèi)轉(zhuǎn)換請(qǐng)將TheMagicofMask

的另一段命制一則語(yǔ)法填空題(10空).HomeworkKUNGFUPANDAThankYouEndPANDA冠詞：代詞：連詞(并列句)：介詞：引導(dǎo)詞(從句)：連接性副詞：無(wú)提示詞(3空)

且聽(tīng)下回分解把握語(yǔ)意,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)a/an,the.they,him,our,themselves…and,but,or…in,on,to,for…who,that,what…h(huán)owever,therefore…填?2)給動(dòng)詞時(shí)，若橫線處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)考慮做謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞還是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。①Jacksaidthee