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2023年蘇州市中考英語模擬試卷(三)
(試卷總分值100分考試時間100分鐘)
一、單項填空(共15小題;每題1分,總分值15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。
()1.Wecanliveabetterlifeifwecreatelesspollutedworld.
A.theB.anC.aD./
()2.Pleasedon'ttellanyoneaboutthenews.Let'sjustkeepityouandme.
A.belowB.betweenC.behindD.beside
()3.-HaveyouwatchedthefilmcalledFrozen(?冰雪奇緣?)?
-Yes,terrific!It'swellworth.It'smovingthatIcan'thelpcrying.
.A.watching;tooB.towatch;very
C.watching;soD.towatch;such
1
()4.ShakespeareSplayHamletintoatleasttendifferentfilmsoverthepastyerars.
A.hasbeenmadeB.hasmade
C.hadmadeD.wasmade
()5.-11Naisoneofthemosthard-workingtennisplayers.
-Ofcoursesheis.canwmsomanymatchesifhedoesn'tpractisehard.
A.AnybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Everybody
()6.Thingswiththedarksurfacecanmoreenergyfromsunshine.That'swhymany
winterclothesareindarkcolours.
AattractB.attackC.achieveD.absorb
()7.1amsuretheChinesepeoplethewholenation'sdreamifWetryourbest.
A.willrealizeB.haverealized
C.realizeD.were-realizing
()8.-Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.Didyougetwet?
-No.ItwasreallythoughtfulAndytwoumbrellas.
A.for;takingB.of;totakeC.for;totakeD.of;totaking
()9.-MustIfinishreadingthebooktoday?
-No.Youifyouhavesomethingelsetodo.
A.mustn'tB.couldn,tC.can'tD.don,thaveto
()10.-ΓmgoingtoNanjingformysummerholiday.
-.IwouldgotoacoolerplaceifIwereyou.
A.Idon,tthinkitisagoodideaB.Haveaniceholiday
C.IamjealousofyouD.Itcan,tbebetter
()11.-itissnowingnow!
-Yeah.Wecanmakeasnowmansoon.
A.WhatheavyB.Howheavy
C.HowheavilyD.Whatheavily
()12.1wascaughtintherainyesterday.,Ihavearunningnosenow.
A.SothatB.AsaresultC.SincethenD.Eventhough
()13.Thenewkindofcarisexpensive.Wedon,thavemoney.
A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoo;somuch
Cr.toomuch;somuchD.muchtoo;toomany
()14.-WhatdidyousaytoLiWeijustnow?
-Iaskedhim.
A.wheredidhecomefrom
B.whathehaddonethedaybefore
C.whatwashedoing
D.whenwouldheleave
()15.-Howdoyouliketherobotyouboughtlastweek?
-.Lifehasbecomemucheasiernow.
A.Itcouldn,tbebetterB.Nobodycandoaworsejob
C.ImustcomplainaboutitD.It,soutofcontrol
二、完形填空(共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分)
先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出
可以填入空白處的最正確選項。
Ihavewishedtoownapetdogeversince1wasfiveyearsold.Mywish16onmy
seventhbirthdaywhenmyfatherboughtmeoneasapresent,?wasVeryhappyandnamedit
Jeffrey.,JeffreyfollowedmecloselywhereverIwent.Itespeciallyenjoyed17timewithmein
thegarden.Jeffreywasacutedog,butitneededtimetobetrained.
Thingschangedayearago.It18followedmenorlistenedtomyinstructions.Itmadethe
housedirtyandbrokethebottles.SoMumaskedmetogivethedogaway.Itwouldbreakmy
heartifI19Jeffrey,soIkeptitinmyroom,
ItriedmybesttotrainJeffrey,buttherewasnoimprovementinJeffrey's20.Oneday,my
dadsuggestedthatIputJeffreytoUncleTony'shouse.UncleTonyhasthreedogsandheisvery
21intrainingdogs.1wasgladtohearthat.I22totakeitthere.
OnthewaytoUncleTony'shouse,Jeffreywasmakingalotofnoise23itknewthatit
wasgoingtoanotherplace.
UncleTonywithhisdogswaswaitingforus,Jeffreywasbarkingloudly.UncleTonyseemed
tobeableto24dogsandJeffreycalmeddownquickly.Hetoldmethatitwasnoteasytokeep
apet.Heaskedmeto25Jeffreywithhimforatleastamonth.HealsosaidthatIcouldvisit
Jeffreywhenever1wasfree.Ihopeitwouldturnintoalovablepetsoon.
()16.A.lostB.failedC.cametrueD.wentaway
?()17.A.takingB.killC.spendingD.save
()18.A.doesn'tB.didn'tCneitherD.either
()19.A.lostB.threwCsoldD.owned
()20.A.lookB.dietCdislikeD.behaviour
()21.A.goodB.experiencedCstrictD.weak
()22.A.agreedB.disagreedC.rememberedD.refused
()23.A.evenifB.eventhoughCsuchasD.asif
()24.A.communicatewithB.playjokeson
C.playgameswithD.worryabout
()25.A.giveB.takeC.bringD.leave
三、閱讀理解(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)
閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最正確選項。
A
ChrisRockwasborninthestateofSouthCarolinaintheUnitedStates.Whenhewasachild,
hisfamilymoved,andhegrewupinapoorareainBrooklyn,NewYork.
Asateenager,RocklefthighschoolandstartedtellingjokesincomedyclubsinNewYork
City,Evenatage18,ChrisRockwasveryfunny.Hetoldjokesabouthisfamily(hisparentswere
verystrict),andaboutgrowingupinBrooklyninthe1980s.Manyofhisjokeswerealsoabout
highschool,whichRocksayswasterrible.
Famouscomedians(喜劇演員〕wenttoseeRock,sperformances.Onecomedian(Eddie
Murphy)helpedhimgetworkontelevisionandinthemovies.ChrisRockstillactsinmovies,but
hedoesnotwanttobeaseriousactor.Forhim,comedyismoreimportant.Itmakespeoplelaugh,
butitcanalsomakepeoplethink.
Today,ChrisRock,stilldoeslivecomedyshowsaroundtheworld.HealsocreatedaTVshow
called"EverybodyHatesChris.°Itisabouthisteenageyearsgrowingupandgoingtoschoolin
Brooklyn.In2023,itwasconsideredasoneofthebestcomedyshowsonAmericantelevision.
()26.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtotellagoodjoke,
B.Wherethebestcomedyclubsare.
C.Onecomedian'slife,
D.ThefunniestpeopleintheUnitedStates,
()27.WhichsentenceaboutChrisRockistrue?
A.Asateenager,hewasnotfunny.
B.Hestartedworkinginclubsafterhegraduatedfromcollege.
C.Helovedgoingtohighschool.
D.AfamouscomedianhelpedhimgetworkonTVandinthemovies.
()28.Today,whatdoesChrisRocksayisthemostimportant?
A.Beingaseriousactor.B.Makingpeoplelaugh.
C.Helpingteenagers.D.Havinghisownclub.
B
TheChicagoFireof1871wastheworstdisasterofthe19thcentury.
ThefireissaidtohavestartedoneeveninginMrs.O'Leary'sbarn(牲口棚〕OntheWestSide
ofChicago.Severalhoursaftershemilkedhercow,itkickedoveranoillamp,andthecowstarted
thefire.Wedonotknowifthestoryistrue,butwedoknowthatthefirebeganinabamonthe
WestSide.
Thefirespreadquicklybecauseofthewoodenbuildings,astrongwind,andadryseason.
Thefirelasted27hoursandspreadtoallpartsofthecity.Othercitiessent25firecompaniesto
helpputoutthefire.Federaltroops(聯(lián)邦軍隊〕werealsousedtohelpfightthefireandkeep
order,too.Atlastrainputoutthefire.
Therewasa.lotofdamage.90,000,peoplewerelefthomeless,and18,000buildingswere
destroyed.Propertydamage(財產(chǎn)損失]wasalmost200milliondollars.Inaddition,about300
peopledied.
PeoplefromallovertheworldhelpedChicagobysendingfoodandclothing.Withinamonth
4,000cottages(小屋〕withtworoomshadbeenbuilttohousepeople.Inafewyears,Chicago
wascompletelyrebuilt.
()29.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.r
A.Mrs.O,Leary'sCowB.ATerribleFire
C.AnOilLampD.TheYear1871
()30.Whichpartsofthecitywerehurtbythefire?
A.TheWestSide.B.TheSouthSideandtheEastSide.
C.TheNorthSide.D.Allsides.
()31.PeoplewhostayedinChicagoafterthefireshowed.
A.courageB.fearC.weaknessD.laziness
()32.Whathelpedtospreadandtoendthefire?
A.Acow.B.FiremenC.Theweather.D.Carelessness
C
Twoboys,bothofthesame.weight,sitoneachsideofasee-saw(蹺蹺板).Howfarmust
theybefromthecentreinordertokeepthesee-sawbalanced(平衡的)?
Bymovingtodifferentpositions,theywillsoonfindoutthattheyhavetositatequal
distancesfromthecentre.Now,ifoneofthemisheavier,theheavierboyhastobenearertothe
centretomakethesee-sawbalanced.
Thingstodo:
Takeastoneineachhand.Canyoufindoutwhichstoneisheavier?Ifthetwostonesare
aboutthesamesize,youmaynotbeabletotellwhichoneisheavier.
Placeapencilontwopilesofbooksandbalancearulerandmovethemuntiltheruleris
balanced.Findouthowfareachstoneisfromthepencil.Thestonenearertothepencilisthe
heavierone.Nowyouknowasimpleweighingmachine(秤)works.
()33.ThewriterwantstotellUS.
A.whatsee-sawislike
B.howtokeepasee-sawbalanced
C.howasimpleweighingmachineworks
D,whatasimpleweighingmachineislike
()34.Iftwoboyssitatequaldistancesoneachsideofasee-saw,theboyinthehigherplace
shows.
A.heistallerB.heisshorter
C.heisheavierD.heislighter
()35.Asee-sawisused.
A.toweighwhichboyisheavierofthetwo
B.tofindouttheweightofaboy
C.tomakeasimpleexperiment
D.forplaying
()36.Inthelastparagraphthewritertellsusto.
A.makeanexperiment
B.makefulluseofpencils,rulersandbooks
C.weighsomethingwithstone
D.makeasimpleweighingmachine
()37.Fromthepassagewecanget.
A.pleasureB.unhappiness
C.knowledgeD.entertainment
D
Therewasastorymanyyearsagoofaschoolteacher-MrsThompson.Shetoldthechildren
onthefirstdaythatshelovedthemallthesame.Butthatwasalie.There,inthefrontrowwasa
littleboynamedTeddyStoddard.Hedidn,tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealways
neededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.
ThenMJSThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeath
ofhismother.MrsThompsonwasashamedofherself.Shefeltevenworsewhen,likeallherother
students,TeddybroughtheraChristmaspresent,too.Itwashismother'sPerfUme(香水).
Teddysaid,"MrsThompson,todayyousmelljustlikemyMumusedto."Afterthe
childrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatveryday,shestoppedteachingreading,writing
andMaths.Instead,shebegantoteachchildren-
MrsThompsonpaidparticularattentiontoTeddy.Theboy,smindseemedtocomealive.The
moresheencouragedhim,thefasterheimproved.Bytheendofthesixthgrade,Teddyhad
becomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.
SixyearswentbybeforeshegotanotefromTeddy.Hewrotethathehadfinishedhigh
school,thirdinhisclass,andshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhiswholelife.Hewent
tocollege.MrsThompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesigned,TheodoreF.
Stoddard,M.D.(醫(yī)學博士).
Thestorydoesn'tendthere.Onhisweddingday,Dr.StoddardwhisperedinMrsThompson's
ear,nThankyou,MrsThompson,forbelievinginme.Youmademefeelimportantandshowedme
thatIcouldmakeadifference.u
MrsThompson,withtearsinhereyes,whisperedback,',Teddy,youhaveitallwrong.You
weretheonewhotaughtmethat?couldmakeadifference.Ididn'tknowhowtoteachuntilImet
you.”
()38.WhatdidMrsThompsonfindoutaboutTeddy?
A.Heoftentoldlies.
BHewasgoodatMaths.
C.Heneededcarelikehismother's.
D.Heenjoyedplayingwithothers.
()39.InwhatwaydidMrsThompsonchange?
A.Shetaughtfewerschoolsubjects.
B.Shebecamestricterwithherstudents.
C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.
D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.
()40.WhydidTeddythankMrsThompsonathiswedding?
A.Shehadkeptintouchwithhim.
BShehadencouragedhim.
C.ShehadsenthimChristmaspresents.
D.Shehadtaughthimhowtojudge(判斷)people.
四、詞匯檢測(共10小題;每題1分,總分值10分)
根據(jù)以下句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫
一詞。
41.Mymotheroften(洗)clothesattheweekend.
42.Becauseofworkingonherwriting(粗心地),shemadelotsofmistakes.
43.He(放松)himselfbylisteningtomusicwhenhehastime.
44.Itmightbese,veralmonthsbeforeshe,sfully(治愈).
45.Jackdoesn,tknowChineseandLucydoesn,t,(也)?
46.Ourgovernmentistryingitsbesttostoptheair(污染).
47.Allthefactoriesarestoppedfrom(雇用)peopleunder18yearsold.
48.-Hi,thisway,please.
-OK.IsometimeshavenosenseofwhenIarriveatthecrossroad.
49.-Isthisyournotebook?
-No,itisn't.AskBill.Heislookingfor.
50.-WhydidyouvoteforMaggie?
-Becausesheisvery.Shealwayssharesthingswithothers.
五、句子翻譯(共5小題;每題3分,總分值15分)
將以下句子譯成英語。
51.為什么不邀請你的朋友參加你的生日聚會呢?
52.比起抄寫他人的,我寧愿自己想出答案。
53.沒有人確信這些植物是否能夠產(chǎn)生足夠的水。
54.春天是參觀蘇州名勝的最好時間,
55.除非你匆忙,否那么沒有必要早起。
六、書面表達(共1題;總分值20分)
自從上學期以來,你們學校在各個年級開展了興趣小組活動。在活動中,同學們得到
了鍛煉。但是局部同學卻有著不同的看法。作為九(1)班的一名學生,請以一封電子郵件的
形式向你的筆友Tommy介紹一下學校開展的活動,并談談自己的感受。
①有很多不同種類的俱樂部,如閱讀俱樂部、舞蹈俱樂部、籃球俱樂部
活動內(nèi)容等;
②每個學生都能找到自己感興趣的活動。__________________________
①活動很豐富,不知該選哪一個;
部分學生的想法②沒有足夠的時間學習,影響自己的成績;
③很擔心自己的考試。
①獲取了新知,提高了能力;
我的感受
②……(至少再寫出一點感受)
.要求:①表達清楚,語法正確,上下文連貫;
②要點必須包括所有相關信息,并作適當發(fā)揮,不得使用真實姓名;
③
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