2024屆高三英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)詞匯復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案（含答案）

二輪詞匯復(fù)習(xí)Day16Day16Ⅰ.

牢記高頻詞1.

[2023·新Ⅰ]

particular

adj.

特指的；特別的→

adv.

特別，尤其2.

[2021·新Ⅰ]

poor

adj.

貧困的→

adv.

糟糕地；不如意；不足→

n.

貧困；貧乏3.

[2023·新Ⅱ]

adj.

流行的，受歡迎的→popularity

n.

受歡迎，流行4.

[2022·甲]

practice

n.

練習(xí)；實踐v.

練習(xí)；訓(xùn)練→

adj.

實際的；適用的5.precise

adj.

準(zhǔn)確的，精確的，確切的→[2022·乙]

adv.

準(zhǔn)確地；恰好地6.

[2022·乙]

predict

v.

預(yù)言，預(yù)測→

n.

預(yù)言；預(yù)測7.prefer

v.

更喜歡→

n.

偏愛；愛好→[2022·乙]

adj.

更合意的8.

[2022·甲]

prejudice

n.

9.

[2023·乙]

present

v.

把……交給；提交；顯示，表現(xiàn)adj.

出現(xiàn)，出席→

n.

出席；存在；在場10.

[2022·新Ⅰ]

principle

n.

11.priority

n.

12.private

adj.

私有的；秘密的→[2022·乙]

n.

隱私；私密13.

[2023·乙]

privilege

n.

14.

[2022·新Ⅰ]

produce

v.

生產(chǎn)；制造→

n.

產(chǎn)品15.profession

n.

職業(yè)→[2023·新Ⅱ]

adj.

職業(yè)的；專業(yè)的n.

專門人員；專家16.profit

n.

利潤，收益→[2023·乙]

adj.

有益的；有利潤的17.

[2023·新Ⅰ]

promise

n.&

v.

承諾，許諾→[2021·乙]

adj.

有希望的；有前途的18.

[2023·新Ⅰ]

promote

v.

促進，推動；促銷；晉升→[2022·乙]

n.

促進；提拔19.proportion

n.

20.

[2023·新Ⅰ]

provide

v.

提供→

conj.

假如Ⅱ.

掌握常考短語1.innature

在大自然中；本質(zhì)上

nature

天生地2.inneed

inneedof

3.in

mess

一片混亂4.secondto

首屈一指5.objectto

sth.

反對做某事6.

occasion(s)

偶爾，有時7.beoccupied

sth.

忙于做某事8.no

無冒犯之意9.operate

sb.

給某人做手術(shù)

come

operation

開始工作，開始有效10.

order

就緒；妥當(dāng)

order

安排不當(dāng)；出故障11.keep

with

和……步調(diào)一致12.participate

＝j(luò)oinin/takepartin

參加13.beparticular

對……講究/挑剔14.pass

經(jīng)過，通過

passsth.

tosb.

把某物傳給某人pass

去世

passsth.

使世代相傳，流傳15.innoway

絕不＝atno

/inno

/onno

/byno

sb.'sway

擋住某人的路，阻礙

be

theway

即將到來be

way

在進行中

giveway

讓位于；讓步makeway

給……讓路Ⅲ.

寫對易混詞1.

n.

程序；手續(xù)；步驟2.

[2023·新Ⅰ]

n.

過程，進程；步驟，流程v.

加工，處理3.probable

adj.

很可能的→

adv.

很可能，大概4.produce

v.

生產(chǎn)；制造→

n.

制造商→

n.

產(chǎn)品，制品→

adj.

生產(chǎn)的；富有成效的；多產(chǎn)的→

n.

生產(chǎn)；制造5.pronounce

v.

發(fā)音→

n.

發(fā)音6.propose

v.

打算；計劃；提議，建議→

n.

求婚；建議；提議7.

n.

目的，意圖8.

v.

出版，發(fā)行

punish

v.

懲罰→

n.

懲罰9.

n.

質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)；優(yōu)質(zhì)；人品；特征10.

n.

數(shù)額，數(shù)量11.quit

v.

離任；戒掉；離開→

(過去式)→

(過去分詞)Ⅳ.

熟詞知新義1.

secure

[熟義]

adj.

安全的[生義]

v.

獲得Soifwesendoutarobotwiththesingleinstructionoffetchingcoffee,itwillhaveastrongdesireto

secure

success.2.

serve

v.

[熟義]

服務(wù)[生義]

①

服役②

提供；端上(飯菜等)①

[2023·乙]

Shequalifiedasasurgeonin1813,thenjoinedtheBritishArmy,

serving

overseas.②

[2023·甲]

Serving

hard-to-findThaidishesinanelegantatmosphere,therestaurantistruetoThaicuisine'sroots.3.

shade

n.

[熟義]

陰涼處，樹蔭[生義]

色度Sothe

shade

ofyellowyouchosetopaintthesunroomwasalittledark?4.

sharp

[熟義]

adj.

鋒利的，尖的[生義]

adj.

尖銳的[2023·甲]

The

Socrates

Express

isafun,

sharp

bookthatdrawsreadersinwithitsapparentsimplicity...Ⅴ.

掌握重難句1.

省略if，將had置于句首的虛擬倒裝句

itnotbeenformyillness,Iwouldhavelenthimahelpinghand.2.

省略if，將were置于句首的虛擬倒裝句

shetoleaverightnow,shewouldgetthereonSunday.

youinmyposition,youwoulddothesame.3.

省略if，將should置于句首的虛擬倒裝句

youchangeyourmind,noonewouldblameyou.Ⅵ.

寫作常考常錯練1.InBritain,weareaccustomedto

(go/going)“Dutch”whileeatinginarestaurant.2.

(Found/Founded)in1982,ourbeautifulschoolsitsatthefootofagreenmountain,facingapeacefullake.3.Imadeeveryefforttogetthecaroutofthemud,butitremained

(sticking/stuck)there.4.Weelectedhim

(themonitor/monitor)ofourclass,andhegavehisthankstoeveryone.5.NooneinthedepartmentbutTomandI

(know/knows)thatthedirectorisgoingtoresign.Ⅶ.

高考真題搶分練1.

[2023·新Ⅱ]

Writingwassodifficultandpainfulformethatmyteacherhadallowedme

(present)mypaperonthesinkingofthe

Titanic

byactingoutaplay...2.

[2023·新Ⅱ]

Forexample,theexperienceofwalkingalongtheedgeofwatermightbesatisfyingforayoung

(profession)onaweekendhikeinthepark.3.

[2022·乙]

Friendsneedtotalkabouttheir

(prefer)methodsofcommunication.Therearealternativestoconstantwrittencommunication,suchasleavingvoicemessagesorhavingagroupchat.4.

[2021·新Ⅰ]

Idoexpect

Youth

canpublishmoreclassicworksandhavea

(promise)future.5.

[2020·Ⅲ]

Thehostorhostessofthepartywill

(probable)givealltheguestsatouroftheirnewhome.6.

[2020·Ⅰ]

DataabouttheMoon'scompositioncouldhelpChinadecidewhetheritsplansforafuturelunar(月球的)baseare

(practice)．7.

[2020·浙江]

Thepopulationbecomesolderthanbefore.Thisis

(particular)trueintheUS.8.

[2017·Ⅱ]

Ithadwhite-paintedtunnelsandbrightredcarriages,andprovedextremelypopular

thepublic.9.

[2016·Ⅰ]

Sheencouragedasenseofcommunitybycreatingsheltersand

(promote)educationandservicesforpeopleinneed.10.

[2016·浙江]

Afterseveralweeks'successfulwork,Ibegantonoticethategg

(produce)wasgoingdown.參考答案：Ⅰ.

1.particularly2.poorly;poverty3.popular4.practical5.precisely6.prediction7.preference;preferred8.

偏見，成見9.presence10.

道德原則，法則11.

優(yōu)先權(quán)；優(yōu)先12.privacy13.

特權(quán)，特殊待遇14.product15.professional16.profitable17.promising18.promotion19.

比例；部分；份額；均衡20.providing/providedⅡ.

1.by2.

在困難中；需要3.a4.none5.doing6.on7.(in)doing/with8.offence9.on;into10.in;outof11.pace12.in13.about14.by;on;away;down15.time;case;acc