2023年安徽省中考英語模擬試卷（含答案）

2023年安徽省中考英語模擬試卷

英語試卷

（滿分120分，120分鐘）

（答案寫在答題卷上）

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

I.短對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

1.WherewasRoselastweek?

2.WhattimedoesHelengetuponSundaymorning?

3.Whatsizewouldthewomantake?

A.Size25.B.Size26.

4.Whatwilltheydo?

A.Openthewindow.B.Cleanthewindow.C.Closethewindow.

5.WhatwouldDaniellike?

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.

II.長對話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題。

6.What,stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Driverandpassenger.B.Motherandson.C.Managerandsecretaιy.

7.Whyisthewomaninahurιy?

A.BecausethetrafficisterribleonMondaymorning.

B.Becauseshewantstomeetherchildatschool.

C.Becausethere,ssomethingwrongwithhercar.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。

8.Whatseasonisitnow?

A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.

9.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoonthebeachduringtheirholiday?

A.Takewalks.B.Goswimming.C.BuyCDs.

10.Howlongwillthetwospeakersprobablystayatthebeach?

A.Foramonth.B.Foraweek.C.Forthreedays

III.短文理解（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C

三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。

11.WheredidMikeandJackmeetonesummermorning?

A.Ontheplayground.B.Inabuilding.C.Onthestreet.

12.Whendidtheygotothesamehighschool?

A.12yearsago.B.7yearsago.C.5yearsago.

13.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheyseeeachother?

A.Worried.B.Happy.C.Nervous.

14.Whydidtheyhavelunchtogether?

A.Theywantedtoknowmoreabouteachother.

B.Theyweretiredafterrunningforalongtime.

C.Theyweredoingbusinesswitheachother.

15.Whathaveyoulearnedfromthetext?

A.Mikemadehislivingbyteaching.

B.Theylivedinthesamebuilding.

C.Theyalwayskeptintouch.

IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短

文讀兩遍。

FoodBanks

CollectfoodFoOdbankCc）HeCtSfoodf?mshops,restaurants,_16.Orpeople._______

Theymakesurethatthefoodisgoodtoeat.

Foodbankworkers_17thefoodinfoodbanks_____________________

Peoplevisitfoodbankstoreceivefood.

GiveoutfoodWorkersvisit18peopleandgiveoutfood.

PeOPle_19_andservethefoodatasoupkitchen.____________________

ReSUIt_______YOUWiHhelpabout_20PerCentPeOPIeinneed._____________________

第二部分英語知識運用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

V.單項填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

21.—Whatafinedayitis!Wouldyouliketogobikeriding?

A.IfsboringB.No,Idon,tC.Sure,youcanD.Yes,Γdloveto

22.—Listen!IsitLindasinginginthenextroom?

—No,itbeher.SheisstillinShanghai.

A.needn,tB.can,tC.won,tD.mustn,t

23.—High-speedtrains,mobilepayment,sharingbikesandonlineshoppingarecalled?4fournew

greatinventions^^ofmodemChina.

—Theyourdailylivesmoreconvenient.

A.hadmadeB.willmakeC.havemadeD.wasmaking

24.--Thetrafficissoheavy.

—Youshoulddrive_____thanbefore.

A.morequicklyB.morewildlyC.morequietlyD.morecarefully

25.一Whyareyoustillwaitinginline?

—Γvemissedmy.

A.placeB.orderC.turnD.time

26.TheT-shirtsmade________cottonarequitecomfortable.

A.fromB.ofC.inD.by

27.—DoyoulikethesongSeeyouagain?

-Ofcourse,itreallybeautifulandtouching.

A.looksB.soundsC.feelsD.smells

28.—Bequick,Jane.

-Don,thurryyouryoungersister.Youwilljusthavetobeandwaituntilshefinishes

herhomework.

A.patientB.carefulC.safeD.famous

29.Itisagoodhabitto______allyourthingsincorrectplaces.

A.putawayB.putupC.putoutD.putoff

30.Therearemanyworksofartinthemuseumwewillvisittomorrow.

A.whichB.whoC.whereD.what

VI.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn'tlikeotherstonoticeme.And

ifIwasnottoldtohaveaseatbytheteacher,Ialways31tositatthebackoftheclassroom.

AllthischangedafterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedthatIjoined

thebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazyideabecauseIdidn,thaveagoodsenseof

balance,andIdidn,thavethe32tokeepupwiththeothersintheteamandtheywould

laughatme.Butbecausetheteacherkeptinsistingonmy"33forit”,Idecidedtogiveatry.

Gettingupthe34totrywasonlythehalfofit!WhenIfirststarted35thepractice

courses,Ididn,tevenknowtherulesofthegame.SometimesΓdgetconfused（迷惑的）andtake

ashotatthewrongdirection—whichmademefeelreallysilly.36,Iwasn,ttheonlyone

“new"atthegame,soIdecidedtolearnthegame,domybestateachpracticecourse,andnotbe

toohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn,tknow.

1practicedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe37andthe“moves”.Beingpartofateam

wasnotsodifficult.VerysoontheexcitingpartformewasWINNING38Ididn,thave

enoughconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriends.Ineverhadsomuchfun!

Withmoreself-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.Ihavegone

from"39''inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentiontomyself,40

raisingmyhand—evenwhenIsometimeswasn,tandnot100percentsureIhadtherightanswer.

NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.

31.A.hopedB.agreedC.choseD.meant

32.A.abilityB.patienceC.chanceD.duty

33.A.askingB.lookingC.cheeringD.going

34.A.strengthB.courageC.stressD.knowledge

35.A.enjoyingB.preparingC.attendingD.watching

36.A.HumorouslyB.HopefullyC.ExactlyD.Luckily

37.A.rulesB.ordersC.stepsD.games

38.A.soB.becauseC.thoughD.when

39.A.hidingB.playingC.relaxingD.dreaming

40.A.byB.toC.withD.for

B

Therewasayoungwomanwhotookgreatprideinherflowergarden.Shewasraisedbyher

grandmotherwhotaughthertoloveand41forflowers.Soherflowergardenwasthebest.

Oneday,whileshewaslookingthroughaflowerlistsheoftenlearnedfrom,apictureofa

plantcaughthereyes.Shehadneverseenblooms（花）onaflowerlikethatbefore."Ihavetohave

it,“shesaidtoherself,andsheordereditatonce.

Whenitarrived,shealreadyhada42preparedtoplantit.Sheplanteditatthebackof

heryard.Itgrewwell,withbeautifulgreenleavesalloverit,43therewerenoblooms.Day

afterdayshecontinuedtowaterit,feedit,andsheeventalkedtoittryingtomakeitbloom.

However,itWaS44.

Onemorningweekslater,whenstandingbeforethevine（藤蔓）,shefeltvery45thather

planthadnotbloomed.Shewasthinkingabout46itdownandplantingsomethingelseinits

place.

Itwasatthispointthatherneighbor,whoseyardjoinedhers,calledovertoher.uThankyou

somuch!Youcan,timaginehowmuchIhave47thebloomsofthatvineyouplanted.^^The

youngwomanwalked48thegateintoherneighbor,syard,andsureenough,shesawthat

ontheothersideofthewallthevinewas49withblooms.

Therewereindeedthemostbeautifulbloomsshehadneverseen.Thevinehadgrown

throughtheCreViCeS（縫隙）andithadnotfloweredon50sideofthewall,butithadflowered

ontheotherside.

Sometimesonemaynotseethegoodresultofhiseffort,butthatdoesn,tmeanitisn,t

successful.

41.A.lookB.careC.searchD.pay

42.A.placeB.boxC.cupD.room

43.A.andB.soC.orD.but

44.A.endlessB.uselessC.successfulD.hopeful

45.A.excitedB.nervousC.sadD.frightened

46.A.puttingB.cuttingC.turningD.taking

47.A.enjoyedB.dreamedC.forgottenD.hated

48.A.throughB.acrossC.aboveD.below

49.A.satisfiedB.connectedC.filledD.pleased

50.A.itsB.hisC.theirD.her

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

VII.補全對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。

A:DoyouthinktheOlympicscanchangeacityanditspeopleevenaftertheGamesfinished?

B:51Theycanreallychangeacityandhelpthe

peoplewholivethere.A.SodoI.

A:Canyougiveusanexample?

B.Yes,Ithinkitcan.

B:Ofcourse.OneexampleisBeijing2022Olympic

WinterGames.52C.Theyalsochangealot.

A:Exactly!Myfamilywentskatingtheotherday.CanD.Doyouplayalotofsports?

theGamesmakemoneyforacity?E.Touristsmakemoneyforthecities.

B:Maybe.Morepeoplegotothosecitiestowatchthe

Gamesandtravelthere.53F.ManypeoplethinktheOlympicscost

A:Whataboutchildren?HowcantheOlympicschangetoomuch.

them?G.ManyChinesepeoplebecome

B:54Manyplayersaretheheroesofchildrenafter

thegames.Childrenarewillingtospendinterestedinice-sports.

moretimedoingsportsnow.

A:It,sreallyabigchange.YouknowtheBeijingOlympicWinterGamesgivethecityalotof

attention.

B:You,reright.Istillrememberitclearly.

A:55.SomedetailsoftheGamesareinmymind.

VIΠ.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、BxC、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。

A

ThiswasoneoftheinterestinggamesIlikedbestwhenIwasalittlegirl.MysistersandI

usedtoplayitforhoursatatime.

Wehadtwenty-sixsmallpiecesofcardboard.Oneachofthesewehadprintedaletterofthe

alphabet（字母表）.

Beforewestartedtoplay,Wedecidedwhatthegamewouldbeabout.Letusimaginethatwe

chosetoplayanimal.Oneofuswouldthenmixupthecardsandturnoveroneofthem.Ifthe

letteronthecardhappenedtobeC,wewouldtrytothinkasquicklyaspossibleofananimal

whichbeganwithC,suchascat,cow,camelandsoon.Theonewhofirstgavethenameofthe

animalreceivedthatcard.Thiswasdonewitheachofthetwenty-sixcards.

Intheendthepersonwhohadthemostcardswonthegame.

56.Whichofthefollowingdrawingsislikethecardboard?

57.Howmanycardsdoyouneedifwewanttowinthegame?

A.Allofthem.B.Halfofthem.

C.Oneofthem.D.Morethananyoneelsehas.

58.Whydidthewriterandhersisterlikethegameverymuch?

A.TheywereworkinghardatEnglish.

B.?thelpedthemtoknowmoreaboutanimals.

C.Ithelpedthemtorememberthenamesofanimals.

D.TheycouldIeamsomethingwhiletheyhadagoodtime.

B

Wheredoyoupaint?Maybeyoucanpaintonpaper,onapieceofclothandevenonthewall.

Buthaveyoueverthoughtofcreatingpicturesinthefields?In

Anhui,everyyearfarmersplantdifferentkindsandcoloursof

riceto"make"picturesinthefields.Thisisricepaddyart（稻田

畫）.

Somevillagesweretryingtodosomethingtohelpthe

farmersmakemoremoney.Theyneededawaytoattracttourists

andthenthericefieldartcameintobeing.Duringthefirstfew

years,thefarmerscreatedsimplepictures.LatertheywereabletomakemoreCOmPIeXones.

EveryApril,thevillagersmeetanddecidewhattoplantfortheyear.Beforeplanting,farmers

designthepicturesoncomputerstoworkoutwhereandhowtoplanttherice.Afterthat,farmers

plantdifferentkindsofriceindifferentareasoffields.Whenricegrowstall,differentcolourswill

appearinthefields.

Now,thecountrysideinAnhuihasbecomeoneofthemostpopularplacesofinterestforboth

theyoungandold.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Justtakeyourcamera,goandenjoythebeautyof

natureforyourself!

59.Ricepaddyartisaboutpainting.

A.onpaperB.onthewallsC.inthefieldsD.ontherice

60.Ricepaddyartwasfirststartedtohelpthevillagers.

A.makemoremoneyB.harvesttherice

C.IeammoreaboutartD.growbetterrice

61.Theunderlinedword“complex“inParagraph2means",,.

A.迷人的B.復(fù)雜的C.環(huán)保的D.間接的

62.Thispassageisprobablyfroma.

A.sportsnewspaperB.schoolnotice

C.travelmagazineD.bookreview

C

Youmightexpectnative（本土的）EnglishspeakerstobethebestatspeakingtheEnglish

language.ButsomeexpertsbelievethatwhenitcomestosuccessfullycommunicatinginEnglish,

non-nativeEnglishspeakersareactuallybetteratit.

“OftenyouhavearoomfullofpeoplefromdifferentcountriescommunicatinginEnglish

andallunderstandingeachother.AndthensuddenlytheAmericanorBritishpersonwalksintothe

roomandnobodycanunderstandthem,,,ChiaSuanChong,aUK-basedcommunicationsculture

expert,toldtheBBC.

Chongsaidthathappensbecausenon-nativespeakerscommunicatemorecarefully.ttEnglish

speakers,ontheotherhand,oftentalktoofast,usejokes,slang（俚語）thatothersmightnot

understand,,,Chongsaid.

ItissomethingthatIkeepinmindwhentalkingtomyChineseworkmates.Iamcarefulto

speakslowlyandusewordsIknowtheywillunderstand.Sometimesweconfuseeachother,

though.OnceItoldmyworkmate“nodramas,?whichmeans“noproblem,?ShethoughtIwas

sayingbadwordsaboutherandgotupset!

Butdon,tworry.Expertssaythatitisthenativespeaker,sfaultiftheycan,tunderstandyou,

notyours!??Englishspeakerswithnootherlanguageoftenlackawareness（缺乏意識）ofhowto

speakEnglishinternationallyZ,saidEnglishlanguageteacherDaleCoulter.

Thebestwaytoavoidanytroublemightbetoaskforsomepatience.Ifyoufinditdifficultto

understandanEnglishspeaker,don,tbeafraidtoaskthemtoslowdownandspeakclearly.

63.WhatdoWeknowfromChiaSuanChong,swords?

A.NativeEnglishspeakersarethebestatspeakingEnglish.

B.Non-nativeEnglishspeakersaresometimesbetteratcommunicatinginEnglish.

C.It,sagoodwayforpeoplefromdifferentcountriestocommunicateinEnglish.

D.It,seasyfornon-nativeEnglishspeakerstospeakEnglishwell.

64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph4referto?

A.Theauthor,sChinesecolleagues（同事）.

B.NativeEnglishspeakers.

C.Non-nativeEnglishspeakers.

D.Theexperts.

65.WhenyoufinditdifficulttounderstandnativeEnglishspeakers,.

A.youcanaskthemtoslowdown

B.youcanpointouttheirimpoliteness

C.youshouldIeamtospeaklikethem

D.youshouldbemorepatient

D

Ifsnoteasygrowingup.Growingupcanbeareal“pain"forsomeofus.Wearealwaysdoing

thingsthatsomeoneelsemakesusdoandaren,tallowedtodoallthethingswelike.Sometimes

wefeelsad,sometimesWearefearful,andsometimesWejustdon,tunderstandwhywecan,tstay

youngforever.Butweshouldtakealookbackonallthehardships（苦難）inlifewithapositive

attitude（態(tài)度）andIeamfromthem.Weshouldrealizethatallofourgrowingpainsactuallyturn

intogrowinggains!

Throughoutourliveswearegoingtofacemanychallengesandpains,butweshouldnever

lettheseObStaCleSkeepusfromfollowingourdreams.Wemustovercome（克月艮）everyobstacle

onesmallstepatatime.

Asayounggirl,myparentsforcedmetodosomanythingsthatIdidn'tlike.Theymade

meIeamtoplaytheviolinandthenthepiano.AtthattimeIhatedmusicandIalsohatedthem.

Butlookingbacknow,Iamsogladthatmyparentsencouragedmetotakemusiclessons.Music

hasenriched（豐富）mylifeinsomanyways.Inowrealizethatmyparentsandteacherswanted

metohaveabetterlifethantheydidthemselves.

Weareallgoingtoexperiencegrowingpains,buttheyarejustpartofourlife.Thinkabout

howwewouldfeelifwehadnochallengesandlivedalifelikethat.Lifewouldbereallyboring

andmeaningless.Thefutureisours!Alittlehardworkandsweat（汗水）neverhurtanyone!IfWe

realizethatthesepainsarejustsmallbumps（碰撞）onourroadtosuccess,Wewillrealizethatour

growingpainsareactuallygrowinggains!

66.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Growingpainsarepartofourlife.

B.Ourgrowingpainswillfinallyturnintogrowinggains.

C.Weshouldstopwhenfacingmanychallenges.

D.Lifewithoutchallengesisboringandmeaningless.

67.Theunderlinedword"obstacles“inParagraph2referstothingsthat___.

A.makeiteasyforyoutodosomething

B.makeitdifficultforyoutodosomething

C.makeyouhappyallthetime

D.makeyoufullofenergy

68.Whatdoestheauthornowthinkaboutwhatherparentsdidforherinthepast?

A.Sheisangrywiththem.

B.Sheisdissatisfiedwiththem.

C.Sheisthankfultothem.

D.Shecouldn,tforgivethem.

69.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.NoPain,NoGainB.GrowingPainsandGains

C.GrowingupisaPainD.GrowingupisEasy

.E

Drones（無人駕駛飛機）candolotsofthings,includingtakingpicturesfromtheskyand

watchingwildanimals.Nowthesesmallflyingrobotsbegintochangethewayoffarming.

Lookingforsickplants

DronescanfindbacteriaG用菌）thatareharmfultoplantsintheairfromafewkilometersaway.

Farmscancheckthedrones,airsamples（樣本）andtrytofindwaystoprotecttheirplansbeforethe

bacteriagettothem.

Countingcows

Whenflyingovercows,dronescanfollowupthecows.Therearealsospecialcamerason

drones.Theycanhelpfarmerslookforanimalsthatcouldharmtheircows.

Waterwatch

Afterwateringthefields,wecanoftenseesomeplacesmaydryoutfasterthanothers.Other

placesmightnotgetwateratall.Dronescanlookoverthefieldandmakea3-Dmap.Usingthemap,

farmerscanfindoutwhichpartsofafieldaredryorneedmorewater.

Sprayingpesticide（噴灑農(nóng)藥）

Differentpartsofafieldmighthavedifferentaltitude（海拔）.Dronescancheckforthiswhen

flyingabovetheland.Theychangetheirheightandthentheyspraythecorrectamountofpesticide

overeachpartofthefield.Thisismoreusefulthantraditionalpesticidespraying.Dronescanfinish

sprayingafieldmuchfasterthanwithtraditionalmachines.

70.Howmanywaysoffarmingdothedroneschangeaccordingtothepassage?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6

71.Whatdothedronesdotolookaftercows?

A.Theylookforanimalsthatmayhurtcows.

B.Theycheckthedrones,airsamples.

C.Theygetwaterthatcowsneed.

D.Theydraw3-Dmaps.

72.Whatdothedronesdobeforetheyspraypesticideovereachpartofthefield?

A.Theykeepplantsawayfromthebacteria.

B.Theyusetraditionalmachines.

C.Theychangetheirheight.

D.Theyfindoutdryplaces.

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

F

Weallknowthatweneedwatertolive.Upto75%ofourbodiesiswaterandweneedto

drinkwatereverydaytobehealthy!SowhatwillhappentotheEarth,swaterifglobalwanning

（全球變暖）getsworse?

About71%oftheEarth,ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.WhenthetemperatureoftheEarth

rises,thetemperatureofthewaterrises,too.Higherwatertemperatureswillkilltheunderwater

plantsandtinyfish.Butit,snotjustthefish!Highertemperaturesalsohaveaninfluenceon

animalsonland.Somescientiststhinkthatbecauseofglobalwarming,twothirdsoftheworld,s

polarbears（北極熊）willneverbeseenonourplanetby2050.

Globalwarmingmakestheweatherchange,too.Insomeplaces,therewillbelessrain.This

willcausedeserts（沙漠）tobelarger.Inotherplaces,therainwillbecomeverystrongandheavy,

sowewillhavelessfaπnlandandnotenoughfoodforhumans.

Globalwanningisabigproblem.Butwecanhelpbymakingsmallchangesliketurningoff

thewater,lights,andTVwhenWearen,tusingthem!

73.HowmuchoftheEarth,ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater?（不超過5個詞）

74.Whatwillhappentotheunderwaterplantsandtinyfishwhenwatertemperaturesgethigher?

（不超過10個詞）

75.Whatsmallchangescanwemaketohelpsolvetheproblemofglobalwarming?（不超過15個詞）

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

IX.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

76.Hedecidedtod（奉獻）therestofhislifetoart.

77.1amfacingac（選擇）betweenstayingwithmyfamilyorstudying