江西省撫州市宜黃縣2023-2024學年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案

江西省撫州市宜黃縣2023-2024學年中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、_______everyonewithpoliteness(禮貌)eventhosewhoareveryrudetoyou,notbecausetheyarenice,butbecauseyouare.A．Totreat B．Treating C．Treat2、—Howcleanyourcaris!—Thankyou.Itveryoften.A．iswashed B．washesC．waswashed D．washed3、—Let’seatoutthisevening.—Haveyougotthefirstprizeinthespeechcompetition?A．Whynot? B．Whatfor? C．Yes,I’dloveto. D．Thankyouverymuch.4、-Whataboutplayingsoccerwithus,Bob?-I'dliketo,butI____________lookaftermybabybrother.A．may B．haveto C．can D．could5、—Mum,IthinkI'm________togetbacktoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You'dbetterstayathomeforanotherday.A．sowellB．sogoodC．wellenoughD．goodenough6、–DidyouwatchtheNBAgamelastnight?-Yes._________amazingthegamewas!A．Whatan B．Howan C．What D．How7、--Wechat(微信)reallyinfluencespeople'slife.--_________.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A．Mainly B．Exactly C．Simply D．Mostly8、__________ourbasketballteamfailedinthematch,wedidourbestA．But B．Although C．a(chǎn)s D．Because9、Becauseoftoomuchhomework,neitheryounorJames_______tothecinematoenjoythefantasticmovienamedReadyPlayerOne.A．goes B．doesn’tgo C．don’tgo D．go10、一Whichcoursewouldyouliketochoosethisterm,DIYorSTEM?一.Ipreferpaper-cutting.A．Both B．Either C．None D．NeitherⅡ.完形填空11、Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd.Aprogramshowedthatinanhourmorethan600peoplejumped1lightswhencrossingaroadinShanghai.Itwasreally2.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(亂穿馬路)3theredlightlaststoolong.Ateamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingtimeat4roadcrossings.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewould5for70to90seconds.Thentheywouldlosetheir6.SomeChinese7havestatedtakingaction.InShanghai,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkgroupwillbefined(罰款)￥50.Butcallingonpeopleto8rulesismoreimportant.Everyoneshould9theimportanceoffollowingthetrafficrules.Thenthe10canbecompletelysolved.1．A．red B．green C．white D．yellow2．A．helpful B．dangerous C．important D．unusual3．A．a(chǎn)nd B．because C．but D．so4．A．wide B．beautiful C．different D．strange5．A．wait B．run C．sleep D．work6．A．dream B．time C．product D．patience7．A．cities B．houses C．streets D．people8．A．refuse B．follow C．make D．find9．A．change B．leave C．realize D．forget10．A．decision B．problem C．rule D．jobⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1．(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2．(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(視力).3．(Luck),afriendofhis4．(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5．(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6．(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7．(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8．(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9．(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10．(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Inmanycountries,peoplecelebrateScreen-FreeWeek.ItisonthefirstweekofMayeveryyear.Peopleareencouragedtoturnoffscreensduringtheweek.SupportersofScreen-FreeWeeksayturningofftechdevices（設備）isgoodforkids.Accordingtoastudy,kidssleptbetterandgotbettergradeswhentheirparentslimited（限制）theirscreentime.Also,somepeoplethinkScreen-FreeWeekcanhelpkidsdevelopagoodhabit.Theypointoutthatmanykidswhotookpartintheeventinthepastnowspendlesstimeusingtechdevices.However,noteveryonesupportstheidea.SomepeoplearguethatscreentimeisOKaslongaskidsdon’toverdo（濫用）it.Also,otherssayturningofftechdevicescompletelyforaweekwon’tteachkidshowtobalance（兼顧）screentimewithotheractivities.Here’swhattwostudentsthink:YES!Kidsspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens.Accordingtoastudy,kidsspendaboutsevenhoursadayinfrontofTVs,computersandotherdevices.Insteadofsittingaroundplayingvideogames,kidsshouldbemoreactive.Theycanmakeart,playsportsorhangoutwithfriendsandfamily.Davis,14,NewYorkNO!Notallscreentimeisbadforkids.Therearemanyeducationaltelevisionshows,appsandwebsiteswhichhelpkidslearn.Besides,it’simportantforkidstousetechdevices,becausemanyjobsdependonknowinghowtousetechnology.Insteadofworkingoncuttingkids’screentime,parentsshouldhelpkidslearntousetechdeviceswisely.Moes.12,Nebraska1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A．Sleep.B．Money.C．Screentime.D．Screen-FreeWeek.2．Howmanyhoursdokidsspendaweekinfrontofscreensaccordingtoastudy?A．About7.B．About14.C．About24.D．About49.3．AccordingtoMoes,itisimportantforkidstousetechdevicesbecausethey_______.A．getkidspreparedforfuturejobsB．makekids’livesfunandrelaxingC．helpkidsgetbettergradesD．makekidscreative4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutDavisandMoes?A．Theyarethesameage.B．Theybothusetechdeviceswisely.C．TheyarefromthesamestateoftheUnitedStates.D．Theyhavedifferentopinionsonturningofftechdevices.B14、OnarainydayinlateAugustmyfamilyandIsetoutonanewtrip.WetraveledbycartoGirdwoodalongtheTurnagainArmandwereluckyenoughtoseeBelugawhalesontheway.WeparkedattheHotelAlyeska.Wethentraveledbyvan(小型貨車)tothePortagestationwherewegotonthetrainthatwouldtakeustotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop.Itwasa20~25-minutetrainridetoSpencerGlacierwherewegotoffthetrainandtookavantothelake.Wewentacrossthelakeinthekayaks.Itisabout1.5milesacrossthelaketothefaceoftheglacier(冰川).Itwasanexperiencetoboatamongtheicebergsandtoseethefaceoftheglaciergetcloserandcloser?Wewereexcitedtobeginourhikeontheglacier.Itwassuchathrillwalkingontheglacier.Itrainedmostofthedaybutitwasstillsuchabeautifultripinalifetimeexperience.Afterabouttwohoursontheglacierweheadedbacktothekayaks.Theguidetooksomepicturesbeforewestartedbackacrossthelake.WeweretiredasitwasanactivedaybutwewerealsoexcitedabouttheamazingtripwehadatSpencerGlacier!Rainorshine,itisajourneyIwouldlovetodoeveryyear!1．HowdidthewritergettotheSpencerGlacierWhistleStop?A．Bycar.B．Byvan.C．Bytrain.D．Onfoot.2．WhatdidthewriterseeonthewaytoGirdwood?A．Belugawhales.B．Thelake.C．Theglacier.D．Thekayaks.3．Howdidthewriterfeelaboutthetrip?A．Tiredandbored.B．Tiredandexcited.C．Relaxedandinterested.D．Relaxedandsurprised.4．Fromthepassage,wecanguessthekayakisakindof__________.A．bikeB．carC．vanD．boatC15、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）Whosaysthatskirtsareonlyforgirls?Mencanalsowearthem.Scotchmenhavewornthemformanyyears.Theycalltheirskirtskilts.Akiltisacoloredskirt.Itreachesdowntotheknee(膝蓋).Ithasdifferentcoloredchecks(方格)onit,likeredorblue.SomefamiliesinScotlandhavetheirowncolorsanddesigns.Fromthekindofkilttheywearyoucantellwhichgrouptheycomefrom.Thekiltgoesbacktothe1720s.Scottishsoldiersusedtowearthem.Later,manyScottishmenworethem.TodaythekiltisnotmuchseeninScotland.However,insomepartsofthecountryyoucanstillseesomeoldermenwearingkilts.MostScotchmanseethekiltasformaldressfornationalcelebrations,marriagesorbigdinners.Evenkiltmakershavemovedwiththetimes.Somemoderndesignshaveapocketforamobilephone.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Menin____wearskirtsformanyyears.A．SpainB．KoreanC．JapanD．Scotland2．Akiltis___________.A．a(chǎn)kindofbeautifulpantsB．a(chǎn)kindofskirtwithcoloredchecksonitC．a(chǎn)redorbluedressD．a(chǎn)kindofshorts3．Kiltsappeared________ago.A．nearlythreehundredyearsB．hundredsofyearsC．thousandsofyearsD．nearlytwohundredyears4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．TodaythekiltisneverseeninScotland.B．Todaymoreyoungmenliketowearkilts.C．TodayScotchmenmaydressinkiltsforformaloccasions.D．Todaywecanusekiltstocallsomebody.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ScotchmenB．a(chǎn)kindofbeautifulskirtC．SkirtsformenD．ThekiltstodayD16、1．Thepetsitterwillget__________forworkingeveryweekend.A．￡30.B．￡40.C．￡50.D．￡60.2．WhatisNOTthepetsitter’sjob?A．Takingcareofthedog.B．Takingawalkwiththedog.C．Givingfoodtothedog.D．Cleaningthedog’shouse.3．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Adamasksforajobasapetsitter.B．Thepetsitterwillworkinhisorherownhouse.C．MsSmithlivesfarawayfromVictoriastation.D．Adamisnotgoodatlookingafterdogsandcats.E17、TheWorld’sLongestRiversRiver

Length

Location

Nile

4,132miles(6,650km)

Africa

Amazon

4,000miles(6,400km)

SouthAmerica

ChangJiang

(Yangtze)3,915miles(6,300km)

China

Mississippi-Missouri-RedRock

3,902miles(6,275km)

UnitedStates

Ob

3,364miles(5,410km)

Russia

FastFacts?TheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries:Burundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,Egypt,Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,andUganda.?TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained(排水).?ChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethird-longestintheworld.Theriveristhelongestintheworldtoflowwhollywithinonecountry.?TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries(astreamorriverthatflowsintoamainriver)oftheMississippi.?TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry:theUnitedStates.?TheObRiverisamajorriverinwesternSiberia,Russiaandistheworld'sseventhlongestriver.1．Howaretheriverslistedinthetable?A．Fromnorthernmosttosouthernmost.B．Fromwidesttonarrowest.C．Fromlongesttoshortest.D．Bygreatesttoleastvolume(體積).2．WhyaretheMississippi,Missouri,andRedRockRiversgroupedtogetherintheriver?A．Allthreearethesamelength.B．TheyallflowtotheAmazon.C．TheyareallriversinNorthAmerica.D．Theyarepartofthesameriversystem.3．Whichriveristhelongestintheworldthatgoesthroughonlyonecountry?A．Nile B．ChangJiang C．Amazon D．ObRiverF18、Bodylanguageisquiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall.Itspeakslouderthanwords.Accordingtospecialists,ourbodiessendoutmoremessagesthanwerealize.Infact,non-verbal(非語言)communicationtakesupaboutfiftypercentofwhatweusuallymean.Andbodylanguageisespeciallyimportant,whenwetrytocommunicateacrosscultures.Indeed,whatiscalledbodylanguageissomuchapartofusthatit’sactuallyoftenunnoticed.Andmisunderstandingshappenasaresultofit.Forexample,differentculturestreatthedistancebetweenpeopledifferently.NorthernEuropeansusuallydonotlikehavingbodilycontact（接觸）,evenwithfriends.Andcertainlynotwithstrangers.PeoplefromtheLatinAmericancountries,ontheotherhand,toucheachotherquitealot.Soit’spossiblethatinconversationitmaylooklikeaLatinoisfollowingaNorwegian(挪威人)allovertheroom.TheLatino,tryingtoexpressfriendship,willkeepmovingcloser.TheNorwegian,veryprobablyseeing____asrudebehavior,willkeepbackingaway,whichtheLatinowillinreturnregardedascoldness.Obviously,agreatdealisgoingonwhenpeopletalk.Andonlyapartofitisinthewordsthemselves.Andwhenpartiesarefromdifferentcultures,there’sastrongpossibilityofmisunderstanding.Butwhateverthesituationis,thebestadviceistoobeythegoldenrule:Treatothersasyouwouldliketobetreated.1．（小題1）Youmayfindthepassagein_____.A,asciencemagazineA．a(chǎn)guidebookB．a(chǎn)sportsnewspaperC．a(chǎn)storybook2．（小題2）Theunderlinedwordthisinparagraph3refersto___.A．theNorwegiankeepsmovingcloserB．theLatinofollowstheNorwegianC．theNorwegiankeepsbackingawayD．theLatino’swayofexpressingfriendship3．（小題3）Misunderstandingofbodylanguagesalwayshappensbecauseofthe___.A．languagesB．friendsC．culturesD．countries4．（小題4）Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．peoplearoundtheworldhavethesamebodylanguagesB．bodylanguagetakesupabout1%ofourcommunicationC．bodylanguageisthemostimportantinourcommunicationD．bodylanguageisimportantwhentryingtocommunicateacrosscultures5．（小題5）Ifaforeignfriendgivesahugtoyou,youshould___.A．shakehandswithhimB．givehimahugC．refusehimD．kisshimⅤ.書面表達19、假如你即將在學校英語興趣小組的活動中發(fā)言，請你用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿。要點提示如下:（1）幾個月前，奶奶晚飯后去跳廣場舞（dosquaredancing）。（2）從那時起，奶奶喜歡上了廣場舞。（3）

現(xiàn)在，奶奶比以前健康了，有了很多朋友。（4）

有些鄰居有意見，認為音樂很吵，無法入睡。（5）

你認為人們可以跳廣場舞，但……要求：（1）開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。要點齊全，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮。Boysandgirls,I’mveryhappytospeakhereandI’dliketotalkaboutmygrandma._