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2024屆永安市市級名校中考英語仿真試卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Amy,Ihearyou'vegotmanyforeigncoins._______Ihavealook?—Ofcourse,I'llfetchthemforyou.A.MayB.MustC.ShouldD.Need2、Attimes,parentsfinditdifficultwiththeirteenagechildren.A.talkB.talkedC.totalk3、—Putwastebagintothedustbin,please.—It’snotwastebag.It’smyshoppingbag.A.the;a B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn);a D./;the4、Jack______ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A.takesB.hastakenC.istakingD.wastaking5、-WhatdoyouthinkofLiMing?-Heisaseriousboy.Ifhe____________thetasks,hewilltryhisbesttofinishthemwell.A.willbegiven B.isgiven C.gives D.willgive6、—ImissthefootballmatchonTVlastnight.—________.YoucanwatchitontheInternet.A.That’sright B.It’snotabigdeal C.Badluck D.Don’tmentionit7、—Couldyoutellme________?—Well,thekeyistobepoliteandpatient.A.ifcanyoucatchupwitheveryone B.whycanyougetalongwitheveryoneC.ifyoucancatchupwitheveryone D.whyyoucangetalongwitheveryone8、—Howoftendoyougoswimminginsummer?—________.Ican’tswimatall.A.AlwaysB.NeverC.SometimesD.Seldom9、_____doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?Onceaweek.A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften10、HaveyouheardofacoolwashingmachinecalledBicycleWashingMachine?Yes,it’sanewbyagroupofChineseuniversitystudents.A.inventionB.informationC.instructionD.introductionⅡ.完形填空11、TheBenefits(益處)ofDoingMorethanYouArePaidforOnerainyafternoonanoldladywalkedintoaPhiladelphiadepartmentstore.Mostoftheclerksignored(忽略)her,1onlyoneyoungmanaskedifhecouldhelpher.Sherepliedthatshewasjust2fortheraintostop.Hetoldherhewouldn’ttryto3heranythingshedidn’twant.Insteadhebroughther4Whentherainstopped,thelady5theyoungmanandaskedforhiscard.Afewmonthspassed,theownerofthestorereceived6invitingthisyoungmantoScotlandtogetordersforprovidinggoodsforalargecompany!Theletterwas7theoldladyforwhomtheclerkhadprovidedachair.Shehappenedtobeowner’smotherofthelargecompany,8WhentheyoungclerkhadhisbagspackedforScotland,hehadalreadybeenoneofthe9inthatdepartmentstore,allbecausehehadshownalittle10toastrangerwhennooneelsewould.1.A.orB.a(chǎn)ndC.but2.A.lookingB.waitingC.a(chǎn)sking3.A.sellB.buyC.pass4.A.a(chǎn)numbrellaB.a(chǎn)bookC.a(chǎn)chair5.A.toldB.thankedC.helped6.A.a(chǎn)cardB.a(chǎn)giftC.a(chǎn)letter7.A.fromB.forC.to8.A.a(chǎn)lsoB.tooC.either9.A.bossesB.clerksC.friends10.A.honestyB.clevernessC.careⅢ.語法填空12、forlearnpurposehelpalwaysskillwheneasywarnintheybecauseTherearemoreandmoreelectronicproductslikesmartphonesinourlife.However,doctorshave1.thatchildrenarefindingithardtoholdpencilsbecauseoftoomuchuseofelectronicproducts.“Toomuchuseofsmartphonesisstoppingchildren’sfingermuscles(肌肉)fromdeveloping.Itmakes2.unabletoholdapencilcorrectly,”theysaid.“Childrenaregivenapencil,buttheyarenotbeabletoholdit3.theydon’thavethebasicmovementskills.”Paynesaidthenatureofplayhadchanged.“It’s4.togiveachildaniPadthanencouraginghimtodomuscle-buildingplaylikebuildingblocks.Becauseofthis,they’renotdevelopingthe5.theyneedtoholdapencil.”Six-year-oldPatrickhasbeenhavingweeklytrainingclasses6.sixmonths.The7.istohelphimdevelopthenecessarystrengthinhisfingerstoholdapencil.Hismotherregrettedthatshe8.gavePatrickelectronicproductstoplaywithinsteadoftraditionaltoys.Whenhegottoschool,hecouldn’tholdpencilsand9.towritebecausehecouldn’tmovepencilscorrectly.“Thetrainingclassesare10.a(chǎn)lotandI’mreallystrictwithhisuseofelectronicproductsnow,”shesaid.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Onceinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.Asmall,happylittledoglearnedaboutthisplaceanddecidedtovisit.Whenhearrived,hejumpedhappilyupthestairsandtothedoorwayofthehouse.Helookedthroughthedoorway.Hisearsliftedup,andhistailwaggedasfastasitcould.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselflookingat1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmiledagreatsmileandwasansweredwith1,000greatsmilesthatwerejustwarmandfriendly.Asheleftthehouse,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebacktovisitoften.”Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledog,whowasnotquiteashappyastheotherone,decidedtovisitthehouse.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintothedoorway.Whenhesawthe1,000unfriendly-lookingdogslookingbackathim,hegrowledatthem.Hewasscaredwhenhesaw1,000littledogsgrowlingback.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“”.Allthefacesintheworldaremirrorsofyou.Whatkindofreflections(反映)doyouseeinthefacesofpeopleyoumeet?1.Thefirstdogwantedtovisitthehouseoftenbecause_____.A.helikedthemirrorsthereB.hemademanyfriendsthereC.hefelthewaswelcomedthereD.hegotlotsofknowledgethere2.Whywastheseconddogscaredwhenheenteredthehouse?A.Becausehedidn’tknowtherewere1,000mirrors.B.Becausehefoundthatthedogslookedsad.C.Becauseeverythingwasstrangetohim.D.Becausehesawsomanydogsgrowlingathim.3.Whatcanbefilledintheblank“”inparagraph3?A.Itisaboringplace.Iwillnevergobackagain.B.Itisachallengingplace.Icangobacknexttime.C.Thatisaterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.D.Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebacktovisitoften.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Mirrorscantellwhatkindofpersonyouare.B.Ifyoushowlifeasmile,lifewillsmileback.C.Everyoneintheworldshouldbelieveineachother.D.Happypeoplearemorepopularthanunhappyones.B14、Canasoft-lookinggirlbetough(堅韌的)inside?Taiwan’spopsingerEvonneXuislikethis.Ifshethinkssomethingisright,shegoesoutofherwaytodoit.“Ifanyonearoundmegetstreatedunfairly,”shesaid,“Ican’tpretendnottosee.Ifeelit’smydutytospeakoutandprotecttheirrights.”Herfriendssometimesadvisehernottoinvitetrouble,butsheisn’tafraid.ShewasborninahospitalinTexas,America,whereshewastheonlyAsiababy.Alotofpeoplecametolookather.Shewassoprettythatshewascalled“SnowWhite”.XugrewupwithWesternkids,doingthesamethingstogether.ButshesaidherChineseparentsweremuchstricterthanAmericanparents.Evenso,Xudidnotwanttolietoherparentslikemanykidsdid.“IcouldhavetoldthemIwasgoingtothelibrarytostudy,wheninfactIwasgoingtoaparty,”shesaid,“Butitwouldhavemademefeelverybad.Iwouldratherarguewiththemformyrights.”“Anditdidwork,”shesaid,“Ithelpedthemknowmebetterandtrustme,andnowwegetonverywell.”1.Theunderlinedphrasesinthefirstparagraphmeans.A.togetoffB.TogetinthewayC.togoawayD.totryone’sbest2.WhatdoesXuthinkofChineseparentsandAmericanparents?A.ChineseparentsarebetterthanAmericanparents.B.ChineseparentsarenotasgoodasAmericanparents.C.AmericanparentsarenotasstrictwiththeirkidsasChineseparents.D.AmericanparentsaremoreworriedabouttheirkidsthanChineseparents.3.WhatcanweknowaboutEvonneXuaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisalwaysreadytosayanddowhatshethinksright.B.HerparentsarebothAmericans.C.Sheoftenargueswithherparents,sotheydon’tgetonwell.D.Sheprefersdancingtosinging.C15、OnLunarNewYear’sEveonFeb18,2015,Beijinghadagoodday.PM2.5levelswerebelow50.However,thenicedayendedwithfireworkcelebrationsatnight.Inthefirsthourafterthestartofthecelebration,PM2.5levelsroseto500incertainpartsofthecity,withtheaverageacrossthecityaround400.AccordingtotheChinaNationalEnvironmentalMonitoringCenter,onLunarNewYear’sDay,airpollutionreached“dangerouslevels”in201Chinesecities,becauseoffireworks,withmorethan40ofthemseeing“seriouspollution”.Asaresult,thedebateonwhethertoban(禁止)fireworksduringtheSpringFestivalisalsoheatingup.Sinasurveyed3,000Internetusers,andresultsshowthatonly38percentofthepeoplesupportsettingofffireworks,and60percentareagainstit.“Isupportabanonfireworks,”anetizen(網(wǎng)民)nicknamedann019said.“Lightingfireworkscanonlybringproblems:airpollution,disturbingsleep,causingfireandexhaustingsanitationworkers(環(huán)衛(wèi)工人).”O(jiān)thersthoughtittobehardtobantraditions,andlightingfireworksduringholidayseasonswon’tcauselastingpollution.Some,however,suggestamoderate(溫和的)waytosolvetheproblem.“Asatradition,fireworksabsolutelyaddtothefestival’shappiness.Theyshouldn’tbebannedtotally,”commentednetizenTracyontheChinaDailyonlineforum(論壇).“Butthetimeshouldbereduced.Forexample,itcanbeallowedjustduringNewYear’sEve,thefirstdayoftheLunarNewYearandtheLanternFestival.”1.causedseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear’sEve.A.Thefactories B.ThecarsC.Thefireworks D.Thebadweather2.citiessawseriousairpollutiononLunarNewYear’sDay.A.201 B.Morethan40C.Around400 D.5003.AccordingtoSina’ssurvey,overhalfoftheInternetuserssettingofffireworks.A.a(chǎn)reagainst B.enjoyC.support D.don’tcareabout4.wasnotmentionedbythenetizennicknamedann019.A.ExhaustingsanitationworkersB.DisturbingsleepC.WastingmoneyD.Causingfire5.Accordingtothepassage,weknowisamoderatewaytosolvetheproblem.A.tobanfireworkstotallyB.toreducethetimeofsettingofffireworksC.togetmorepeopletosetofffireworksD.toneverchangethetradition6.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Airpollution.B.ASurveyontheInternet.C.Moderatewaystoreducefireworkcelebrations.D.Whethertobanfestivefireworks.D16、Ialwaysfeltsorryforthepeopleinwheelchair.Somepeople,oldandweak,cannotgetaroundbythemselves.Othersseemperfectlyhealthy,dressedinbusinesssuits.ButwheneverIsawsomeoneinawheelchair,Ionlysawadisability,notaperson.Oneday,Ifaintedbecauseoflowbloodpressure.Itscaredmyparents.ThedoctorsaidthatImustrestforawhile.Iagreedtotakeiteasybut,asIsteppedtothedoor,Isawmydadpushingawheelchairinmydirection!Feelingthecolorburnmyface,Iaskedhimtopushthatthingrightbacktowherehefoundit.Icouldnotbelievethiswashappeningtome.Wheelchairswerefineforotherpeoplebutnotforme,asmyfatherwheeledmeoutintothemainstreet,peopleimmediatelybegantotreatmedifferently.Littlekidsraninfrontofme,forcingmyfathertostopthewheelchairsuddenly.Peoplelookeddownatme,pityintheireyes.Thentheywouldlookaway,maybebecausetheythoughtthesoonertheyforgotme,thebettertheywouldfeel.“I’mjustlikeyou!”Iwantedtoscream.“Theonlydifferenceisyou’vegotlegs,andIhavewheels.”ButIhadtotastethebitterness(痛苦)bymyself.Peopleinwheelchairsarenotdifferent.Theyseeeverylookandheareachword.Lookingoutatthefaces,Ifinallyunderstood:Iwasoncejustlikethem.Itreatedpeopleinwheelchairsexactlythewaytheydidnotwanttobetreated.Irealizeditissomeofuswithtwohealthylegswhoaretrulydisabled.1.Theauthoronce________whenshewashealthy.A.laughedatdisabledpeopleB.tookpityonthepeopleinwheelchairC.wishedherselftositinawheelchairD.sawsomehealthypeoplemovingaroundinwheelchairs2.Theunderlinedword“fainted”inParagraph2means_________.A.癱瘓B.康復(fù)C.暈倒D.出診3.Facingthewheelchairforthefirsttime,theauthor_______.A.feltcuriousaboutitB.refusedtoacceptitrightawayC.thoughtitwasreadyforhisfatherD.gotreadytomovearoundinitatonce4.Theexperienceoftheauthortellsusthat“_________”.A.Lifeisalwaysthebestteacher.B.Peopleofteneattheirbitterfruit.C.Don’tdotootherswhatyoudon’twantotherstodotoyou.D.Lifeissochangeablethatnobodycanknowituntilithappens.E17、

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1.Whichofthefournovelsisthethinnest?A.IvyandBeanMaketheRules.B.WhiteFurFlying.C.StickDog.D.Gingersnap.2.WhiteFurFlying_________.A.tellsusaboutthelifeoffourdogsB.isahistoricalfictionC.isabookaboutsavingdogsD.showsusthecamplife3.IfyoureadStickDog,youwill_________.A.knowhowthehomelessdogsstealfoodB..knowwhatrulesthetwogirlshavemadeC.learnwhathappenedtoJaynaD.knowsomethingaboutsavingdogs4.TomwantstobuyacopyofStickDogandacopyofGingersnap.Heshouldpay________forthetwobooks.A.$14.99B.$28.98C.$12.99D.$15.995.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThecharactersofStickDogarecreative.B.WhiteFurFlyingtellsusafunnystory.C.TherecommenderisnotinterestedinGingersnap.D.TherecommenderlikesIvyandBeanMaketheRulesbest.F18、“Whereistheuniversity?”ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemanexactanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875,Sothetowngotitsname“Cambridge”.Inthefourteenthandfifteenthcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthenineteenthcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin21andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumberofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.1.VisitorstoCambridgecanfindthefollowingintheuniversityexcept____________.A.librariesB.wallsC.officesD.museums2.Accordingtothepassage,CambridgeUniversityismadeupof____colleges.A.31B.15C.875D.8003.Thetowngotitsn

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