Unit5EducationTopictalk單詞聽力文本課件高中英語北師大版2019選擇性

UNIT5Education

TopicTalk單詞導(dǎo)significance [sig'nifik?ns] n.重要性,意義promote [pr?'m?ut] vt.促進(jìn),增進(jìn)facilitate [f?'siliteit] vt.促進(jìn),使便利consistent [k?n'sist?nt] adj.一貫的,一致的*cultivate ['k?ltiveit] vt.培養(yǎng),養(yǎng)成(技能,態(tài)度或素質(zhì))sympathy ['simp?θi] n.同情,同情心導(dǎo)fellowman 人類analyse ['?n?laiz] vt.分析,剖析philosopher [fi'l?s?f?] n.哲學(xué)家educator ['edjukeit?] n.教育工作者insist [fin'sist] vi.堅(jiān)稱,堅(jiān)持主張evaluate [i'v?ljueit] vt.評估,評價(jià)significancen.重要性，意義beofgreat/muchsignificance

重要的，有重大意義的beofno/littlesignificance

無關(guān)緊要的significant

adj.重要的，明顯的significantlyadv.顯著地，明顯地常見的“beof+抽象名詞”短語有：beofbenefitto=bebeneficial

對……有益beofimportance=beimportant

對……重要beofvalue=bevaluable

對……有價(jià)值beofuse=beuseful

對……有用Asweallknow,waterisverysignificanttohumanbeing.=Asweallknow,water

tohumanbeing.isofsignificancepromotevt.促進(jìn)，增進(jìn)

promotionn.提拔，晉升promotern.促進(jìn)者，發(fā)起人facilitate

vt.促進(jìn)，使便利facilitationn.促進(jìn)，簡易化

facilityn.設(shè)施，設(shè)備sportsfacilities體育設(shè)施consistentadj.一貫的，一致的beconsistentwith與……一致beconsistentin在某方面一致inconsistentadj.不一致的cultivate

v.培養(yǎng)cultivationn.培養(yǎng)consistv.組成sympathy

n.同情，同情心

sympatheticadj.同情的have/feelsympathyforsb.對某人感到同情analyse

vt.分析

analysisn.分析educator

n.教育工作者educatev.教育educationn.教育educationalistn.教育家evaluate

v.評估educationn.評估insist

vt.堅(jiān)稱，堅(jiān)持主張insistencen.堅(jiān)持

insistentadj.堅(jiān)持的insist+that從句

時(shí),有兩種情況：①表示“堅(jiān)決要求”時(shí)，從句用虛擬語氣，即從句謂語用“should＋動(dòng)詞原形”，should可以省略。②表示“堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”時(shí)，從句用陳述語氣。insiston/upondoingsth.堅(jiān)持做某事1.他堅(jiān)持要求我們應(yīng)接受這些禮物。Heinsiststhatwe(should)acceptthesegifts.2.他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為全部是他自己做的這份工作。Heinsiststhathedoestheworkallbyhimself.4.The__________(promote)markedaturningpointinhercareer.promotion1.Theresultsareconsistent________earlierresearch.with2.Weshouldfeelsympathy_______thedisabledratherthanmakefunofthem.for3.Heinsisted_____makingavoyageaftergraduatingfromcollege.on5.Thewaytheguestsweretreatedinthehotelinfluencedtheir

(evaluate)oftheservice.evaluation6.It’simportanttomakeeducationmatchthelearners’interestsandmeettheirneeds.Example：Ithinkeducationisimportantforbothpersonalandsocialdevelopment.Forexample,itprovidesopportunitiesforustoacquireknowledgeandskillstosolvereal-worldproblems.我認(rèn)為教育對個(gè)人和社會(huì)發(fā)展都很重要。例如，它為我們提供了獲得知識(shí)和技能的機(jī)會(huì)，以解決現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的問題。I:Hello,ProfessorWilson,andthankyouforjoiningustoday.Wouldyoupleasetellussomethingabouteducation?W:Sure.Educationhasgreatsocialandpersonalsignificance;教育具有重大的社會(huì)和個(gè)人意義；thus,philosophersandeducatorshavedevotedagooddealoftimetoexploringitsmeaning.哲學(xué)家教育家agooddealof

大量的devoteto+Ving致力于做某事；獻(xiàn)身于做某事W:Well,forexample,thefirstgreateducationalphilosopherofmoderntimes,Comenius,insisted[thatwhenteaching,thesubjectmattershouldbeadaptedtolearners'interests,andthemethodofinstructionshouldbeconsistentwiththeirmentaldevelopment].I:So,whataresomeoftheirthoughts?他堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，[教學(xué)的主題應(yīng)該適應(yīng)學(xué)習(xí)者的興趣，教學(xué)的方法應(yīng)該與他們的智力發(fā)展相一致]。I:That'sverytrue.It'simportanttomakeeducationmatchthelearners'interestsandmeettheirneeds.使教育與學(xué)習(xí)者的興趣和需求相匹配是很重要的。W:Yes.Anotherworld-famousphilosopherandeducator,JohnDewey,said[that"educationisnotpreparationforlife;educationislifeitself."]另一位世界著名的哲學(xué)家、教育家杜威說[:“教育不是為生活做準(zhǔn)備;教育就是生活本身?！盷I:Whatdoesthatmeanexactly?Couldyouexplain,please?W:Well,Ithinkitmeans[thateducationisnotsimplyaboutpassingonknowledgeandskillsnecessaryforafuturelife,buttoprovidearichexperienceoflivingwhilelearningtousethatknowledgeandthoseskillstosolvereal-worldproblems].W:嗯，我認(rèn)為這意味著教育不僅僅是傳授未來生活所需的知識(shí)和技能，而是提供豐富的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)，同時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)使用這些知識(shí)和技能來解決現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的問題。I:Indeed,educationandsocietyshouldbecloselyconnected.緊密相連W:Yes.Nowadays,educatio