Unit+4+Section+A+3a-3c 人教版八年級英語下冊

Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionA3a-3c學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.掌握并靈活運用本課的重點詞匯relation,communication,argue,cloud,elder,instead,whatever,nervous,offer,proper,secondly,communicate,explain,clear2.重點短語toomuch,toomany,lookthrough,giveback,sothat,3.能聽懂談?wù)搯栴}和給出建議的話題。4.遇到問題要主動地去和家人、朋友或親近的人交流；如果遇到身邊的人遇到問題，能主動提供幫助。二教學(xué)重難點重點：

讓學(xué)生用英語說出學(xué)習(xí)和生活中的問題和困難，并且給出別人一些合適的建議，注意提建議的句型及用法和建議形式的多樣化。學(xué)會使用閱讀技巧難點：

用英語給出合適的建議是一大難點，詞匯和短語搭配等基本功要扎實。通過閱讀技巧獲取有用的信息。Newwords1.[r?'le??(?)n]2.[k??mju?n??ke??(?)n]3.[?ɑ?(r)ɡju]4.[kla?d]5.[?eld?(r)]6.[?n'sted]7.[w?t?ev?(r)]relation(n.)關(guān)系communication(n.)溝通；交流argue(v.)爭吵；爭論cloud(n.)云朵elder(adj.)年紀(jì)較長的instead(adv.)反而；卻whatever(pron.)任何；每一Newwords8.[?n??(r)v?s]9.[??f?(r)]10.[?pr?p?(r)]11.['sek?n(d)li]12.[k??mju?n?ke?t]13.[?k'sple?n]14.[kl??(r)]nervous(adj.)焦慮的offer(v.)主動提出；給予proper(adj.)正確的；恰當(dāng)?shù)膕econdly(adv.)第二；其次communicate(v.)交流；溝通explain(v.)解釋；說明clear(adj.)清晰的；晴朗的getonwith和睦相處；關(guān)系好?RobertHuntAschoolcounselorIreceivealetterfromateen.1.What’stherelationshipbetweenthem?2.Whataretheydoing?3.Whatkindofproblemsmaythelettertalkabout?Maybetheyarehusbandandwife.Theyarearguingwitheachother.Thelettermaytalkaboutfamilyproblems.PredictionP27Whatarethetwolettersabout?

adviceproblemLetter

OneLetter

Two

SadandThirteen

RobertHuntWhohasproblems?Whogaveadviceontheproblems?aschoolcounselor學(xué)校輔導(dǎo)員Whatcanyougetfromthename“SadandThirteen”?Hisfeelingandhisage.FastreadingDearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan'tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon'tlikeit.It'stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon'tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it'slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.getalongwithgetonwellwith

Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon'tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteen1.insteadadv.

intheplaceofsb/sth代替;頂替;反而;卻Hedidn'treply.Instead,heturnedonhisheelandlefttheroom.他沒有回答，反而轉(zhuǎn)身離開了房間。羅伯特病了，所以我去了。RobertwasillsoIwent_______.（2）instead或insteadof1）instead意為“代替”“替代”，作副詞用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首時常用逗號與后面閣開。instead在順接句子中作“代替”講，而在轉(zhuǎn)折（或逆轉(zhuǎn)）句子中作“然而”講。例如：1.Lilyisn'there.AskLucyinstead.[注意]當(dāng)instead在祈使句中時，只能位于句末。2.Shedidn'tanswerme;instead,sheaskedmeanotherquestion.她沒有回答我，反而問了我另外一個問題。2）insteadof是介賓短語，其意與instead相同，不同之處在于它后面常接賓語，賓語多由名詞、代詞、介詞、短語、動詞+ing形式充當(dāng)。如:1.We'llaskLiMeiinsteadofMary.2.I’llgoinsteadofher.3）instead與insteadof的轉(zhuǎn)換如1.He

didn'tanswerme,instead,he

askedmeanotherquestion→Heaskedmeanotherquestioninsteadofansweringme.2.I’llgoinsteadof

her.→Shewon'tgo.I’llgoDoyouagreeordisagreewithMr.Hunt’sadvice?Why?1.Iagreewithhisadvice.Becausemorecommunicationcanmakefamilymembersunderstandeachotherbetterandknowaboutthefeelingstheyhave.3b2.Idon’tagreewithhisadvice.Idon’tthinktheirparentsshouldfightanymore.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirchildrenandspendmoretimewiththem.Whichwordsorphrasesinthelettershavethesameorsimilarmeaningsasthefollowing?Writeasentenceusingeachwordorphrase.1)makesth.clear—______2)talk—___________3)notallow—______4)worried—________5)getalongwith—______explainCanyouexplaintomehowtodothismathproblem?3c2)talk—___________3)notallow—______4)worried—________5)getalongwith—___________refuseSamrefusedtocometomyparty.nervousI'msonervousaboutthefinalexamination.Ididn'tgetwellprepared.getonwithDaisygetsonwellwithourclassmates.Sheissopopular.Youshouldcommunicatewithyourteacheraboutyourproblem.Ithinkshecanhelpyou.communicateCheckyouranswers.DearMr.Hunt,MyproblemisthatIcan’tgetonwithmyfamily.Relationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It'stheonlycommunication

theyhave.Idon’tknowifIshouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.Whentheyargue,it’slikeabig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynicetome.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?SadandThirteenReadandunderlinethelanguagepoints.

表語從句定語從句時間狀語從句benicetosb.對某人友好refusetodosth.拒絕做賓語從句=getalongwith與某人相處籠罩相反無論什么他想要的東西練一練SectionA重點短語詞組默寫1.為什么不做某事___________2.（不）允許某人做某________________3.被允許做某事____________4.開始做某事______________

5.上課外課______________________6.高中________________

7.向某人解釋（某事）_______________________

8.和某人打架fight(v.)_________9.和某人打架fight(n.)___________10.為。。。打架，為…而戰(zhàn)_____________12.給某人寫信________________________13.在電話里______________________

14.使某人吃驚，驚喜________________15.帶某人去某地___________________

16.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事____________________17.瀏覽_____________________

18.歸還_________________________

19.解出，算出_________________________

20.沒什么大不了____________________完成句子1．shewantstocontinue

(work)untilsheis6