Welcome+Unit+Words+and+Phrases高一上學期英語人教版（2019）必修第一冊

WelcomeUnitWordsandPhrases1.exchange

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I’manexchangestudentfromtheU.K.(1)n.交流，交換，互換；兌換。inexchange(for...)作為（與……的）交換exchangestudent我教她法語，作為交換，她教我英語。那個男孩打算給那個女孩一個蘋果，以換取一根香蕉。Listening&Speaking(2)vt.交換,交流;兌換。exchangeAforB以A交換B；把A兌換成Bexchangesth.withsb.與某人交流/交換某物exchangeopinions/ideas/views交流意見/想法/看法我與經(jīng)理握手并交談了幾句。IfyougoshoppinginCanada,don’tforgettofirst_____________________________（把你的錢兌換成加元。）2.designern.設(shè)計師；構(gòu)思者>>adesignerdesign(1)n.設(shè)計；圖案；構(gòu)思；打算，意圖makedesignsfor...為……做設(shè)計bydesign(=onpurpose)故意地（反byaccident/bychance）無法得知這事是有意安排的還是偶然發(fā)生的。(2)v.設(shè)計，構(gòu)思；計劃；意欲designsth.for....為……設(shè)計某物bedesignedtodo....旨在做……，用于做……這項測試是專門為那些想出國深造的人設(shè)計的。GoogleClipsisdesigned_________(be)putsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.3.responsen.[c,u]回答，答復(fù)；反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)inresponseto...作為對……的答復(fù)makea/noresponseto...對……作出/不作答復(fù)/回應(yīng)聽到敲門聲，她打開了門。他沒有回答，繼續(xù)吃飯。respondv.回答，回應(yīng)；作出反應(yīng)，響應(yīng)respondtosb./sth.(withsth.)以……回應(yīng)……4.anxiousadj.焦慮的；不安的beanxiousforsb./aboutsth.為某人/某事?lián)?擔憂=beworried/concernedaboutsb./sth.beanxiousfor...渴望=beeagerfor.../bekeenon....beanxious(forsb.)todosth.渴望（某人）做某事beanxiousthat...渴望Reading&Thinkinganxiouslyadv.焦慮地，憂慮地anxietyn.擔心；憂慮；渴望withanxiety焦慮地anxietyabout/over...對……的憂慮anxietyfor...對……的渴望anxietytodosth.對做某事的渴望Parentsareanxious_______ourhealthandsafety.Thewholeclasswaitedwith________(anxious)fortheresultsoftheexamination.Thehallwasfullofpeopleanxious_________(see)thefamousactor.5.annoyedadj.生氣的；惱怒的beannoyedwithsb.生某人的氣beannoyedat/aboutsth.因某事生氣beannoyedtodo...因做……而感到生氣我生氣的是她總是在我們說話的時候打斷我們。Hegot_______withthe________fliesflyingaroundhimwhenhewasreadingabook.(annoy)annoyv.使惱怒；使生氣annoyingadj.使人惱怒的；使人生氣的6.impressionn.印象，感想；影響>>

Iwanttomakeagoodfirstimpression.havea(n)...impressionof....對……有……印象leave/makea(n)....impressiononsb.給某人留下……印象(be)undertheimpressionthat...以為……，（通常指）誤認為……她給觀眾們留下了誠實可靠的印象。不好意思，我以為你是經(jīng)理。impressv.給……留下深刻印象；使銘記；使意識到（重要性或嚴重性等）beimpressedwith/bysth.對某事印象深刻；被某事感動impresssth.onsb.使某人牢記某事beimpressedonone’smind/memory印入某人的腦海/記憶中impressiveadj.令人贊嘆的；令人敬佩的7.concentrateon專心于，集中精力于>>Icouldn’tconcentrateontheexperiment.concentrationn.專心，專注；關(guān)注，重視fix/focusone’sattention/mindonfocusonbeabsorbed/lost/buriedin8.leave...alone>>Ireallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleavemealone!(1)讓……一個人待著，不干涉（某人）(2)不管，不理會，不碰leaveasideleaveoffleavebehindleaveoutleaveforleavesth.tosb.9.explorev.探索；考察；探討；調(diào)查研究>>

....butIbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshere,andthere’salottoexploreatseniorhigh.explorationn.探索；探測explorern.探險者；勘探者；考察者10.confident>>

IfeelmuchmoreconfidentthanIfeltthismorning.(1)adj.自信的，有自信心的beconfidentabout對……有信心(2)adj.肯定的，確信的，有把握的beconfidentof(doing)sth.對（做）某事有把握becondifentthat...確信……confidencen.信心；自信lackofconfidence缺乏自信withconfidence有把握haveconfidencein對……有信心haveconfidencetodosth.有信心做某事confidentlyadv.自信地，大膽地11.lookforwardto期望；期待；盼望Wearelookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Welookforwardtoseewhathadhappened.DiscoveringUsefulStructureslook構(gòu)成的其他短語lookafter照料lookbackon回顧lookinto調(diào)查lookthrough瀏覽lookoutfor注意，當心，留意lookupto仰慕，尊敬lookahead向前看；為將來打算lookdownon/uopn瞧不起，看不起lookon...as...把……看作……lookaround環(huán)視lookup查找；查閱12.cometrue（愿望、希望等）實現(xiàn)，成為現(xiàn)實無被動realize&cometrue他參加奧運會的夢想最終實現(xiàn)了。Makingourdreams_______isthebiggestchallengeinourlife.Youmaythinkyouarenotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects.Thoughtlikethismaystopyoufrom______yourdreams.Infact,everyonecan_____hisorherdream.Ifyoukeeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant,yourdreamwill_____oneday.come構(gòu)成的其他短語comeabout發(fā)生comealong快點；一道去；進展comeback回來；折回comedown下來；下降comefrom來自；出身于13.reflectListening&Talking（1）vi.&vt.認真思考，沉思。reflectthat/wh-...認真思考/沉思……reflecton/uponsth.認真思考某事我坐在小院里，認真思考著這個計劃。（2）vt.反射（光、聲、熱等）；映出（影像），反映；顯示，表明。reflectsb./sth.insth.在某物里映出某人/某物reflectsth.反射某物；顯示/表明某物她能在他眼里看到自己的倒影。reflectionn.on/uponreflection仔細想來14.takenotes做筆記take構(gòu)成的其他短語takeactiontakeaseattakeavacationtakeaphototakeone’stemperaturetakeadvice15.organise=organizevt.組織，籌備；安排；建立組織你應(yīng)該盡量更好地安排你的時間。organise...into...組織……成為……她把全班分成四組。16.addv.加，增添，追加；繼續(xù)說，補充說add...to...把……加到……addto增加，增添addupto加起來總共，合計達到當你把40和50加起來，你可以得到90.新建的橋增添了城市的美。昨天出席他的演講的學生人數(shù)總和超過了五百人。

16.goal（1）n.目標；目的setagoal確立目標，樹立目標achieve/reach/realizeone’sgoal實現(xiàn)某人的目標（2）n.球門；進球得分。scoreagoal進一球17.curiousadj.好奇的；求知欲強的becuriousabout對……感到好奇becurioustodo急于做/極想做……withcuriositycuriosityoutofcuriositycuriouslycurious**curious=strangeReadingforWriting18.company(1)n.[c]公司；商行(2)n.[u]陪伴；做伴incompanywith與……一起keepsb.company陪伴某人(3)n.