八年級(jí)英語單元重點(diǎn)單詞

八年級(jí)英語單元重點(diǎn)單詞

1.abandon(v.)-toleaveandneverreturn;togiveupcompletely

Example:Thefamilyhadtoabandontheirhomeduringtheflood.

(這個(gè)家庭在洪水期間不得不離開他們的房子。)

2.ability(n.)-thepowerorskilltodosomething

Example:Shehastheabilitytoplaymultiplemusicalinstruments.

(她有能力彈奏多種樂器。)

3.absence(n.)-thestateofbeingawayornotpresent

Example:Hisabsencefromthemeetingwasnoticedbyeveryone.

(大家都注意到他沒有參加會(huì)議。)

4.accurate(adj.)-correct,exact,withoutanymistakes

Example:Thescientistmadeaccuratemeasurementstoobtainpreciseresults.

(科學(xué)家進(jìn)行準(zhǔn)確測(cè)量以獲取精確的結(jié)果。)

5.achieve(v.)-tosuccessfullyreachagoalorcompleteatask

Example:Withhardworkanddedication,youcanachieveyourdreams.

(通過努力和奉獻(xiàn)，你可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。)

6.adapt(v.)-toadjusttonewconditionsorchanges

Example:Theimmigrantshadtoadapttoanewcultureandlanguageintheirnewcountry.

(移民們不得不適應(yīng)新的文化和語言。)

7.adequate(adj.)-enoughorsufficientforaparticularpurpose

Example:Thehotelroomshaveadequatespaceforacomfortablestay.

(酒店客房面積足夠舒適地入住。)

8.admire(v.)-torespectandthinkhighlyofsomeoneorsomething

Example:Iadmireherdeterminationandperseveranceinachievinghergoals.

(我欽佩她在實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)時(shí)的決心和毅力。)

9.adventure(n.)-anexcitingordaringexperienceoractivity

Example:GoingonasafariinAfricawastheadventureofalifetimeforhim.

(對(duì)他來說，去非洲進(jìn)行野生動(dòng)物旅行是人生中的一次冒險(xiǎn)。)

10.aggressive(adj.)-readyorlikelytoattackorconfrontothers

Example:Theaggressivedogscaredawaytheintrudersfromthehouse.

(這只兇猛的狗嚇跑了闖入者。)

11.ambition(n.)-astrongdesiretoachievesomethingorsucceed

Example:HisambitionistobecomeafamousactorinHollywood.

(他的理想是成為好萊塢的著名演員。)

12.analyze(v.)-toexamineorstudysomethingcarefullyandindetail

Example:Thescientistswillanalyzethedatacollectedfromtheexperiment.

(科學(xué)家將分析從實(shí)驗(yàn)中收集到的數(shù)據(jù)。)

13.ancient(adj.)-veryold,belongingtothedistantpast

Example:Themuseumhousesancientartifactsfromvariouscivilizations.

(博物館收藏著來自不同文明的古代文物。)

14.anxious(adj.)-worriedorconcernedaboutsomething

Example:Shewasanxiousabouttheupcomingexamandcouldn'tsleepwell.

(她對(duì)即將到來的考試感到擔(dān)心，無法睡好。)

15.apologize(v.)-tosaysorryforsomethingthatonehasdonewrong

Example:Sheapologizedforhermistakeandpromiseditwouldn'thappenagain.

(她為自己的錯(cuò)誤道歉，并承諾不會(huì)再犯。)

16.approach(n.)-awayofdealingwithaproblemorsituation

Example:Weneedtofindanewapproachtosolvethisdifficultissue.

(我們需要找到一種新的解決辦法來解決這個(gè)棘手的問題。)

17.appropriate(adj.)-suitableorproperforaparticularpurposeoroccasion

Example:Pleasewearappropriateclothingforthejobinterview.

(請(qǐng)穿著適合面試的服裝。)

18.approximately(adv.)-roughly,about,nearly

Example:Thepopulationofthecityisapproximatelyonemillion.

(這個(gè)城市的人口大約是一百萬。)

19.architect(n.)-apersonwhodesignsbuildingsorstructures

Example:Thefamousarchitectdesignedmanyiconicbuildingsinthecity.

(這位著名的建筑師設(shè)計(jì)了這座城市的許多標(biāo)志性建筑。)

20.argue(v.)-tohaveadisagreementordebatewithsomeone

Example:Theyarguedaboutwhichmovietowatch,butfinallyagreedonacomedy.

(他們爭(zhēng)論要看哪部電影，最后同意看喜劇片。)

21.artificial(adj.)-madeorproducedbyhumanbeingsratherthanoccurringnaturally

Example:Theflowersinthevasewereartificialandmadeofsilk.

(花瓶里的花是人造的，由絲綢制成。)

22.assemble(v.)-toputtogetherorgatherinoneplace

Example:Weneedtoassemblethefurnitureaccordingtotheinstructions.

(我們需要按照說明書組裝家具。)

23.assess(v.)-toevaluateorjudgethequalityorvalueofsomething

Example:Theteacherwillassessthestudents'performancebasedontheirtestresults.

(老師將根據(jù)學(xué)生們的考試結(jié)果來評(píng)估他們的表現(xiàn)。)

24.assign(v.)-toallocateorgivesomeoneataskorduty

Example:Theteacherwillassigneachstudentadifferenttopicfortheirresearchproject.

(老師將為每個(gè)學(xué)生分配不同的研究課題。)

25.assist(v.)-tohelporsupportsomeoneindoingsomething

Example:Thenursewillassistthedoctorduringthesurgery.

(護(hù)士將在手術(shù)期間協(xié)助醫(yī)生工作。)

26.associate(v.)-toconnectorlinksomethingorsomeonewithanother

Example:Peopleoftenassociatesuccesswithhardworkanddetermination.

(人們常常將成功與努力和決心聯(lián)系在一起。)

27.assume(v.)-tosupposeortakeforgrantedwithoutproof

Example:Don'tassumethateveryonewillagreewithyourpointofview.

(不要假設(shè)每個(gè)人都會(huì)同意你的觀點(diǎn)。)

28.assure(v.)-totellsomeoneconfidentlyandconvincinglythatsomethingistrueorwillhappen

Example:Thedoctorassuredthepatientthatthesurgerywouldbesuccessful.

(醫(yī)生向患者保證手術(shù)會(huì)成功。)

29.attempt(v.)-tomakeaneffortortrytodosomething

Example:Heattemptedtoclimbthemountain,buthadtoturnbackduetobadweather.

(他試圖攀登這座山，但由于天氣惡劣不得不返回。)

30.attractive(adj.)-pleasingorappealingtothesensesoraestheticqualities

Example:Thebeautifulpaintingcaughttheattentionofmanyvisitorsatthemuseum.

(美麗的畫作引起了博物館許多游客的注意。)

31.available(adj.)-readyforuseoraccessible

Example:Isthereatableavailableforourreservationattherestaurant?

(餐廳里有空桌子可以幫我們預(yù)訂嗎？)

32.avoid(v.)-topreventorkeepawayfromsomethingorsomeone

Example:Tostayhealthy,itisimportanttoavoidjunkfoodandexerciseregularly.

(為了保持健康，避免食用垃圾食品并定期鍛煉是很重要的。)

33.behavior(n.)-thewayinwhichsomeoneactsorconductsthemselves

Example:Hisrudebehaviortowardsthewaiterangeredeveryoneattherestaurant.

(他對(duì)侍者的粗魯行為讓餐館里的每個(gè)人都感到憤怒。)

34.benefit(n.)-anadvantageorpositiveresultgainedfromsomething

Example:Regularexercisehasmanyhealthbenefits,includingweightlossandincreasedenergy.

(定期鍛煉有許多健康益處，包括減肥和增加能量。)

35.betray(v.)-tobedisloyalordishonesttowardssomeone'strust

Example:Hisbestfriendbetrayedhimbyrevealinghissecrettoeveryone.

(他最好的朋友背叛了他，向大家泄露了他的秘密。)

36.blame(v.)-tobelieveorholdresponsibleforsomethingbadorwrong

Example:Theteacherblamedthestudentsfornotpayingattentioninclass.

(老師指責(zé)學(xué)生們不在課堂上注意聽講。)

37.brief(adj.)-lastingonlyashorttime;conciseinspeechorwriting

Example:TheCEOgaveabriefoverviewofthecompany'sfinancialperformance.

(公司首席執(zhí)行官簡(jiǎn)要介紹了公司的財(cái)務(wù)狀況。)

38.calm(adj.)-notshowingorfeelinganyexcitementoragitation

Example:Theyogaclasshelpedhertofeelcalmandrelaxedafterastressfulday.

(瑜伽課讓她在緊張的一天后感到平靜和放松。)

39.capable(adj.)-havingtheabilityorcapacitytodosomething

Example:Sheisacapableleaderandhassuccessfullymanagedmanyprojects.

(她是一位有能力的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，成功管理了許多項(xiàng)目。)

40.cautious(adj.)-carefulandawareofpotentialdangersorrisks

Example:Hetookacautiousapproachwheninvestinginthestockmarket.

(投資股市時(shí)，他采取了謹(jǐn)慎的方式。)

41.celebrate(v.)-topubliclyacknowledgeorhonoraspecialdayorevent

Example:Wewillcelebrateherbirthdaywithasurpriseparty.

(我們將用一場(chǎng)驚喜聚會(huì)來慶祝她的生日。)

42.challenge(n.)-adifficulttaskorsituationthatrequireseffortorskilltoovercome

Example:ClimbingMountEverestisagreatphysicalandmentalchallenge.

(攀登珠峰是一個(gè)極大的身體和心理的考驗(yàn)。)

43.channel(n.)-apathwayorrouteforcommunicationorthetransmissionofinformation

Example:Thenewschannelprovidedupdatesonthelatesteventsaroundtheworld.

(新聞?lì)l道提供了全球最新事件的更新。)

44.character(n.)-thementalandmoralqualitiesthatdistinguishanindividual

Example:Themaincharacterinthenovelisbraveanddetermined.

(小說中的主人公勇敢堅(jiān)定。)

45.charity(n.)-anorganizationsetuptoprovidehelpandsupporttothoseinneed

Example:Shevolunteersforalocalcharitythathelpshomelesspeople.

(她為一家?guī)椭鸁o家可歸的人的當(dāng)?shù)卮壬茩C(jī)構(gòu)做志愿者。)

46.clarify(v.)-tomakesomethingcleareroreasiertounderstand

Example:Theteacherclarifiedtheinstructionsfortheprojecttothestudents.

(老師向?qū)W生們闡明了項(xiàng)目的說明。)

47.classic(adj.)-judgedoveraperiodoftimetobeofthehighestqualityandoutstandingofitskind

Example:"ToKillaMockingbi