2023年河北省石家莊市欒城縣九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題含解析

2023年河北省石家莊市欒域縣九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一TheWanderingEarthisahitChina,ssci-fimovie.

—Yes,,thereisnoonebettersofar.

A.intimeB.infactC.incase

2、一Listen!Someoneisplayingtheguitarinourclassroom.Whoisit?

—ItbeJohn.Heistheonlystudentwhocanplayit.

A.can,tB.mustC.might

3、???It'srainingoutside.Where,smyumbrella????Oh,Tom.

A.takesitawayB.tookitawayC.hastakenitawayD.hastakenawayit

4、Inthepasttwoyearsthenumberofmenteachersinourschool___from10to30.

A.areincreasingB.isincreasingC.haveincreasedD.hasincreased

5^—TravellingtoMountYellowisawisedecision.

—Iquite,Thefreshairisgoodtoourhealth.

A.agreeB.argueC.acceptD.admire

6、Getpreparedyoucansetoutimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.

A.afterB.sinceC.whileD.sothat

7、Somestudentsareso?Theyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.

A.carefulB.seriousC.carelessD.successful

8、一Whatelsecanwedotoprotecttheenvironment?

—Wecanleafletstothepublic.

A.handinB.handoutC.sendupD.sendout

9、一WhereisTom?

一Heisplayingfootballtheplayground.

A.ofB.toC.onD.from

10、一WhendoyouthinkisthebesttimetovisitYancheng?

—Youcomehereinspringorautumn.Theweatherisquitepleasant.

A.hadbetterB.wouldratherC.havetoD.wouldlike

∏.完形填空

11、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenDavewas18,heboughtansecondhandcarfor$200sothathecouldtraveltoworkmore1thanbybus.It

workedquitewellforyears,butthenitgotsoOkLanditcosthim2muchinrepairsthathedecidedthathehad

better3it.

Heaskedallhisfriendstoseeifanyonewantedtobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so_

4ofthemwantedtobuyit.Dave,sfriendSamsawthathewasworriedoneevening,andsaid,uWhatts5,

Dave?”

Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertisingitinthepaper?Youmay6moreforitthat

waythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam,s7wasright,heputanadvertisementinanevening

paper,whichread“Forsale：smallcar,8verylittleOiLonlytwoowners.Bargain（成交）at$50.”

Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared9therewasno9ButthenonSaturdayeveningamanrangup

andsaidhewouldliketoseethecar.Davefeltveryhappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno,dockthenextmorning

wouldbe10ornot."Fine,“themansaid,"andI'll∏mvwife.Wewanttogoforarideinitto12it.”

Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,waitingthereforthe

peoplewhohadansweredhisadvertisement.EvenDavehadtoadmit（承認(rèn)）thatthecarreally13likeaWreCk（殘

?。?Then,soonafterhehadgotthecarasclean14itcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimanda

policemangotout.HelookedatDave,scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis15tousyet,sir?”

1.A.directlyBesafelyC.properlyD.easily

2.A.soB.suchC.veryD.too

3.A.keepB.repairC.sellD.throw

4.A?someB.neitherC.noneD.most

5.A.onB.upC.itD.that

6.A.learnB.missC.getD.find

7.A.messageB.adviceC.request（要求）D.description

8.A.usesB.losesC.hasD.spends

9.A.doubtB.helpC.troubleD.answer

10.A.exactB.suitableC.earlyD.late

ILA.followB.meetC.bringD.introduce

12.A.praiseB.getC.admireD.test

13.A.lookedB.smelledC.tastedD.sounded

14.A.asB.thatC.soD.such

15.A.bargainB.saleC.accidentD.result

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere,snobodyinthedriver,sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeans

youareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayIine2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotry

runninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.Thetrainsonthenewlinearethe

ChiiIeSe^_(One)domestically(國內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline62-(buiId)betweenBeijing'sYanshanand

Fangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8z-(complete)self-driven.The

generaldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the

πdriversπofthenewtrainscan,tbecomeilllθ.tired.SofaηtwelvecitiesinChinall.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverless

subwaylines.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13>Issumboshiwasaone-inchboy,andhewassosmallthathecouldnotdoanyusefulwork

onthefamilyfarm.Hisgrandfatherbecametiredoffeedingsuchauselessmanandsenthim

awaytothecity.

uLearntobecomeaWalTiOr(武±)Jhetoldhisgrandson."ThelIperhapsyouwillgrow

intoamanofnormalheight.”

Tohelpthelittlemanonhisway,hisgrandfathergavehimacuptouseasaboatonthe

river,hismothergavehimtwolonggrainsofricetouseasoarsandhisfathergavehimapinto

useasasword.

Issumboshi9Sjourneywaslonganddangerous.However;becausehewassobraveand

clever,heatlastreachedthecitysafely.

Tohissurprise,thestreetswereempty.Thepeopleofthecitywerehidingintheirhouses

fromapowerfulgiant.

Immediately,braveIssumboshiwentouttomeetthegiant.Thegianttriedtopickhimup

andeathim,butIssumboshiwassosmallandquickthatthegiantcouldnotgetholdofhim.

Issumboshistruckagainandagainatthegiantwithhissword.Beforelong,thegiantfellto

thegroundanddiedfromathousandwounds.

“Oh,whatagreatwarriorheis!,,thepeopleofthecityshoutedastheycameoutoftheirhouses.uWhatagreatherothis

youngmanis!,,Hearingthis,Issumboshifeltsoproudthathe

stoodupstraight,hetoldhimself,iiIamalreadytallerthanIwas.Howwisemygrandfatherwas

tosendmetothecity!

1.Whydidlssumboshi,sgrandfatherbecometiredoffeedinghim?

A.Becausehewasalazyboy

B.Becausehewastooweak

C.Becausehewastoosmalltodoanyfarmwork.

D.Becausehewastoostrangetobeuseful.

2.Issumboshiwassenttothecityinthehopethat.

A.hewouldkillagiantB.hecouldfindajob

C.hewouldfindawarriorD.hewouldgrowintoamanofnormalheight

3.Whywerethestreetsinthecityempty?

A.Peoplewereafraidofthegiantandhid

B.Thegianthadeatenallthepeople

C.Peoplewerefrightenedof?ssumboshiandranaway.

D.Issuniboshiwastooshorttoseeanybody.

4.Thegiantcouldn,tgetholdofIssumboshibecause.

A.IssumboshiwashidinginasecretplaceB.thegianthadnointerestineatinghim

C.?ssumboshiwassosmallandquickD.thepeopleinthecitycametohelp

B

14、Sincelastyear,citystreetsaroundChinahaveseencolorfulsharedbikes,whichpeoplecanrentwithasmart

phoneappandthenparkwherevertheychoose.Toreducetrafficjamsandairpollution,manycitieshaveoffered

bike-sharing.Butsometimes,dreamscanturnsour.

Assharedbikesbecomemorepopular;problemskeepshowingup.Accordingtonewsreports,sharedbikesare

badlytreatedbyusers.Whenpeopleareusingthebike,someofthemjustthrowitontostreetsandevenintoditches（水

溝）.Somebikesarestolen.Recently,amaninShanghaiwasfined（罰款）1,000yuanforstealingasharedbike.

Besides,thedamage（破壞）totheQRcodesonthebikeshasbroughthugelossestobike-sharingcompanies,like

Mobike.IftheQRcodeisdamaged,thebikecannotbeusedanymore.Itcantakeseveralhundredyuanforthe

companyworkerstoHndalostbikeandgetitrepaired.

MobikehasIOOcredit（信用）scoresforeachuser.Penalty（懲罰）pointswillbetakenincaseofusers9bad

behaviors.Oncethescoredropstobelow80,bikerentalwillgouptofiveyuanper30minutes.

However;punishmentmaynotbethebestwaytostopsharedbikesfrombeingstolenordamaged.Bike-sharing

serviceswillworkwellonlyifpeoplefollowtherulesandshowrespectforthebikesandotherusers.

1.Whydomanycitieshaveofferedbike-sharing?

A.Toprovideconveniencetotravelers.

B.Toreducetrafficjamsandairpollution.

C.Tomakemoneyforthecompanybyrenting.

D.Toencouragemorepeopletoexcisebyriding.

2.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)oss”maymean.

A.損失B.利益C.回報(bào)D.深思

3.IfMr.Licreditscoresis70,heshouldpayforhisonehour,sridingsharedMobike.

A.fiveYuanB.eightYuanC.tenYuanD.fifteenYuan

4.Theauthormainlywantstoteilusinthispassage.

A.sharedbikesarepopularinthecities

B.China'sbike-sharingdreamsturnsour

C.creditscoresofMobikeareimportantforeveryuser

D.bike-sharingcompaniesarefacingseriousproblems

C

15、Manypeoplethinkthattheideasaboutrightandwrongareonlypersonalideas.BennettwroteTheBookofVirtue

（美德）inwhichhesuggestedthatgreatmoral（道德的）storiescanbuildcharacter.ThesuccessofBennetfsbookshows

thatmanyAmericansstillbelieveinmoralvalues9justlikehonesty,courage,loyaltyandmanyothers.

ForAmericans,onebasicmoralvalueishonesty.ThestoryaboutGeorgeWashingtonandthecherrytreeteachesthis

valueclearly.LittleGeorgecutdownhisfather,sfavouritecherry,tree.Whenhisfatheraskedhimaboutit,George

said,“Ididit.”Insteadofpunishment,hisfatherspokehighlyofhim.SometimesAmericanhonesty-beingopenand

direct-canmakepeopleangry.ButAmericansstillbelievethatuhonestyisthebestvirtue”.

Anothervirtueisperseverance（毅力）.Astorytellsofalittletrainclimbingahill.Thehillistoohightogetoverit.But

thetrainjustkeptpullingyallthewhilesaying,"IthinkIcan,IthinkIcan."Atlast,thetrainwasoverthetop

becausehedidnotgiveup.

COmPaSSion（同情）maybethequeenofAmericanvirtues.ThestoryofuTheGoodSamaritan55fromtheBibledescribes

amanwithcompassion.Onhiswayhome,hefoundapoortravelerlyingontheroad.Thekindman,insteadofjust

passingby,stoppedtohelpthispersoninneed.

Compassioncaneventurnintoagoodcycle.In1992,peopleinIowasentplentyofwatertohelpFloridianS（佛羅里達(dá)

外、|人）hitbystorms.Thenextsummer,duringtheMidwestflood,Floridareturned.MillionsofAmericansarequietly

passingalongthekindnessshowntothem.

Innowaycanthisbookcoverallthemoralvalueshonored（以???為榮）byAmericans.Butmoralvirtuesarepriceless,

andtheyarethebaseofAmericancultureandanyculture.

1.HowmanyvirtuesAmericanshavearemainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?

A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.

2.Thetaleabouttheturtle（龜）andtherabbitthathadaracecanbeanexampletodescribe.

A.honestyB.perseveranceC.compassionD.courage

3.Thepassageimplies（暗示）that.

A.thestoryof“TheGoodSamaritan99tellsthatakindmanhelpsapoortraveler

B.somepeoplethinkAmericansgobacktotraditionalmoralvalues

C.Americanshavemanyothermoralvirtuessuchascourage,loyalty,confidence.

D.thestoryaboutthelittletrainprovesAmericansPerSeVerant（有毅力的）

4.Whichofthefollowingshowstheorganizationofthepassage?

16、閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Iusedtoworkinalabforalmost10years.Itwasawell-paidjob,anda“notexactlyChaHenging（有挑戰(zhàn)性的）butsafe

job”.Theneverythingchangedin1998whenmybestfriendintroducedmetoamanwhowantedtoopenupacomputer

school.

TheyknewIhadaspeechproblem.IStIlttered（口吃）.

Formeasimplesentencewasgoingtotakelongerthanitshould/6Hello,howareyoudoing?99cantakeyou3

SeCOndS（秒），whileitwouldtakeme10seconds.Andthemanjustaskedmeif?wantedtostandinfrontofstrangers

andspeakaboutcomputertechnology.

Thenthemostamazingthinghappened...

Isaidyes!

IhavealwaysfeltIknowabetterwaytodescribedifficultConCePtS（概念）tolistenersthanalotofotherpeople.Γm

goodatexplainingthingswhenIwriteaboutit.SoItooktheclassSylIabUS（教學(xué)大綱）andrewroteitMYWAY!Ididall

Icouldtomakeiteasiertounderstand.

InmyfirstclassIgotthefamiliar（熟悉的）funnylooksfrompeoplewhenIstartedspeaking.Butafter15minutes,

peoplewereaskingsmartquestionsthatshowedtheyunderstood.Attheendoftheclasswhenpeoplewereleaving,they

shookmyhandandthankedme.

Youwon,tgetTHATfroma“notexactlychallengingbutsafejob”！

1.Thewriterthoughthisjobinthelabwas.

A?well-paidandsafe.B.safeandchallenging.C?well-paidbutchallenging.

2.Thewriterusestheexampleof"Hello,howareyoudoing?"toshow.

A.Whathisspeechproblemwas

B.hisspeechproblemgotbetter

C.howhefoughthisspeechproblem

3.Asfortheclasssyllabus,thewriter.

A.removedthedifficultconceptsfromit.

B.couldn,tfullyunderstanditfirst.

C.wroteitagaininhisownway

4.Thewriterknewthestudentsunderstoodhisclassfromtheir.

A.funnylooksB.questionsC.thank-youletters

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MychallengingchoiceB.MyfantasticclassC.Myspeechproblem

Inthesummerof1885,nine-year-oldJosephMeisterwasveryill.Hehadbeenattackedbyasickdogthathadrabies（狂

犬病）,averydangerousdisease.Hisdoctortriedtohelphim,buttherewasnocureforrabiesatthattime.Thedoctor

toldJoseph,sparentsthatperhapstherewasonemanwhocouldsaveJoseph,slife.HisnamewasLouisPasteur.

WhenPasteurwasyoung,hewasespeciallyinterestedinmedicine,sohespentmanyhourseverydaywiththechemist

（藥劑師）wholivedinhissmalltown.Atthattime,thechemisthadtomakeallthemedicineshimself.YoungLouis

enjoyedwatchingthechemistasheworkedandhelpedthosepeoplewhocametohimeachday.Pasteurdecidedthat

onedayhewouldhelppeople,too.

Asaschoolboy,Pasteurworkedslowlyandcarefully.Atfirst,histeachersthoughtthatyoungLouismightbeaslow

IearnenThroughelementaryschool,highschool,andcollege,Pasteurworkedthesameway.Infact,hewasnotaslow

learner,butaveryintelligentyoungman.Hebecameacollegeprofessorandscientist,andhecontinuedtoworkvery

carefully.

BecauseofPasteur,spatience,hewasabletomakemanyobservationsandgerms（細(xì)菌）.Pasteurwasstudyingabout

thegermsthatcauserabieswhenJosephMeisterbecameill.Infact,Pasteurbelievedthathehadamedicaltreatment

forrabies,buthenevergavejttoapersonbefore.Atfirst,PasteurwasafraidtotreatJoseph,butthedoctorsaidthe

childwasdying.PasteurgaveJosephaninoculation（預(yù)防接種）everydayfortendays.Slowly,thechildbecamebetter.

Duringhislifetime,Pasteurstudiedgermsandlearnedhowtheycausediseasesinanimalsandpeopleandalsostudied

thewaytopreventdiseases.OnSeptember28,1895,LouisPasteurpassedaway.Theworkofthisgreatmanhasbeenof

greathelptomodernmedicine.

1.Accordingtothepassage,youngLouis.

A.wasbadlyhurtbyadog

B.wasveryinterestedinmedicine

C.madealivingbyworkingforachemist

D.hadbeenthoughthighlyofhisteachers

2.WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatLouisPasteur.

A,wasalwayspatientB.wascleverbutproud

C.wasaslowlearnerD.wasahumorousprofessor

3.TheunderlinedWOrd"it"inParagraph4refersto“

A.thesickdogB.themedicaltreatmentforrabies

C.thegermD.thepoorchild

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GermsandDiseasesB.Rabies:aTerribleDisease

C.TheEarliestChemistD.LouisPasteur:aGreatScientist

F

18、Ithasmorethan845millionusersworldwide.Ifitwereacountry,____wouldhavethethirdlargestpopulationinthe

world,behindChinaandIndia.ThisisFacebook,apopularwebsitefromtheUS.ItissimilartoRenreninChina.

MarkZuckerberwasbornonMay14,1984.Asalittlekid,helovedcreatinglittlefuncomputerprograms.Hesetupthe

networkinFebruaryof2004.Hewasthenasecond-yearstudentatHarvardUniversity.Oneday,hehadtheideaof

buildingawebsiteforHarvardstudentstogettoknoweachother.HesetuptheFacebookwebsite.Harvardstudents

couldsharephotosandtheirpersonalinformationthere.Soon9thewebsitebecameveryfamous.Zuckerbergdecidedto

leaveHarvardtorunFacebookfulltime.Itwasthebiggestadventureinhislifeandlaterbroughthimgreatsuccess.

Now,theserviceispopulararoundtheworld.

Greetingssuchas“HaveyoucheckedyourFacebookpagetoday?”becameapartofyoungpeople,severydaylanguage

intheUS.PeoplecanexchangemessageandgetthelatestinformationabouttheirfriendsonFacebook.Zuckerberg9S

dreamistoconnectpeoplethroughtheInternet.wFacebookistomaketheworldmoreopenandconnected,,,hesaid.

Whafstheyoungmail'ssecrettosuccess?Zuckerbergbelievesit,simportanttohaveanopenmindandbereadytotry

newthings.66Theriskiestthingistotakenorisks,,,heoncesaidinanopenletter.Sometimesthesimplestideasgo

furthest.WehopeMarZuckerbergcangomuchfurther,maybeevenfurtherthanBillGates.

1.Theunderlinedword"it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.

A.FacebookB.RenrenC.IndiaD.China

2.PeoplecandothefollowingonFacebookexcept?

A.exchangemessagesB.shareinformation

C.doonlineshoppingD.putupphotos

3.Whichisthec