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專題03閱讀理解之議論文
(2023春?江蘇鹽城?九年級校聯(lián)考—模)Youhavetriedtoohardbutyoudon,tsucceed;you,vemadeallyourefforts
butyoudon,tgettheresultsyouwant.Whatshouldyoudo?Giveupandturnoveranewpage.Dropitlikeit,shot,andrun
intheoppositedirectionasfastasyoucan.
Doyoufeelsurprised?Whatiswrongwithgivingup?Ohyes,weallhavebeentrainedandaskedtoworkhardto
achieveourdreams,andthatisagoodthing.Theproblemcomesoutwhenalltheseinspirationalquotes(勵志名言)start
confusingus.
Thesemessagestellpeoplenottogiveup,buttheydon,ttellyouthatitshouldonlyapplyto(適用于)yourtrue
dreams.Theytellpeopleto“tryandtryagain,5untiltheysucceed,butthatamountofeffortshouldonlybeputtowardwhat
peoplereallywantinlifeandtheyshouldnevergiveupnomatterwhatlifegoalstheyhave.Therestisalljustthereto
confuseyou,distract(使分心`)you,giveyouaheadacheandsadness,sodon,tletithappen.
Ifyouarereallynotgoodatsomething,giveitupandtrytodosomethingyoulike.Onceyoudosomethingyoulike,
youwon,tfeelboredandalsowon,tgiveitup.Youknowclearlywhatyouwanteventheroadtosuccessishard.Soyou
needtoknowwhatyou,regoodat.Tofindyourtalent,youneedtoobserve(觀察)thethingsaroundyouandwritedown
thethingsyou,reinterestedinonyournotebook.ThenyoucansearchthemontheInternetandknowmoreaboutthem.
Askingyourparentsorfriendsforhelpisalsoagoodideabecausetheycanseesomethingyoucan,t.Theycanhelpyou
knowyourselfclearly.
Trytodiscoveryourtalent,yourabilityandyourskills.Findoutwhatyouaregoodat,whatmakesyouhappyandthen
workonit.Ifyoudo,noonewouldhavetotellyouorinspireyounottogiveupbecausewhenyoulovesomething,you
keeptryinguntilyougetitrightandtheenthusiasmflowsfromwithin.Don,tWoITyaboutwhatpeoplewillsayorthink.Ifs
yourlife,soyouhavetoloveitandbeyourownboss.
1.Inspirationalquotesaresuitableforthosewho.
A.aresuccessfulB.havenolifegoalsC.havetruedreamsD.nevergiveup
2.Onceyoufindsomethingyoulike,youwon,t.
A.achieveyourdreamsB.feelboredorgiveup
C.knowyourselfclearlyD.continueit
3.Youcandiscoveryourtalentthroughsomewaysexcept.
A.observingthethingsaroundyou.B.searchingthingsontheInternet
C.writingdownthethingsyou'reinterestedinD.askingyourteachersforhelp
4.Theunderlinedword“enthusiasm“inthepassagemeans.
A.happinessB.curiosityC.abilityD.sadness
(2023?江蘇無錫?統(tǒng)考——模)Humanspeechcontainsmorethan2,000differentsounds,fromthecommon“m”and“a”
totherareclicksofsomesouthernAfricanlanguages.Butwhyarecertainsoundsmorecommonthanothers?A
ground-breaking,five-yearstudyshowsthatdiet-relatedchangesinhumanbiteledtonewspeechsoundsthatarenow
foundinhalftheworld,slanguages.
Morethan30yearsago,thescholarCharlesHockettnotedthatspeechsoundscalledlabiodentals,suchas"F'and?V,,
weremorecommoninthelanguagesofsocietiesthatatesofterfoods.NowateamofresearchersledbyDamianBlasiatthe
UniversityofZurich,Switzerland,hasfoundhowandwhythistrendarose.
Theydiscoveredthattheupperandlowerfrontteethofancienthumanadultswerealigned(對齊),makingithardto
producelabiodentals,whichareformedbytouchingthelowerliptotheupperteeth.Later,ourjawschangedtoanoverbite
StrUCtUre(結(jié)構(gòu)),makingiteasiertoproducesuchsounds.
TheteamshowedthatthischangeinbitewasconnectedwiththedevelopmentofagricultureintheNeolithicperiod.
Foodbecameeasiertochewatthispoint.Thejawbonedidn,thavetodoasmuchworkandsodidn,tgrowtobesolarge.
Analysesofalanguagedatabasealsoconfirmedthattherewasaglobalchangeinthesoundofworldlanguagesafter
theNeolithicage,withtheuseOf"F'and?V,increasingremarkablyduringthelastfewthousandyears.Thesesoundsare
stillnotfoundinthelanguagesofmanyhunter-gathererpeopletoday.
Thisresearchoverturnsthepopularviewthatallhumanspeechsoundswerepresentwhenhumanbeingsevolved
around300,000yearsago.??Thesetofspeechsoundsweusehasnotnecessarilyremainedstablesincetheappearanceof
humanbeings,butratherthehugevarietyofspeechsoundsthatwefindtodayistheproductofacomplexinterplayof
thingslikebiologicalchangeandculturalevolution,“saidStevenMoran,amemberoftheresearchteam.
5.WhichaspectofthehumanspeechsounddoesDamianBlasi,sresearchfocuson?
A.Itsvariety.B.Itsdistribution.C.Itsquantity.D.Itsdevelopment.
6.Whywasitdifficultforancienthumanadultstoproducelabiodentals?
A.Theyhadfewerupperteeththanlowerteeth.
B.Theycouldnotopenandclosetheirlipseasily.
C.Theirjawswerenotconvenientlystructured.
D.Theirlowerfrontteethwerenotlargeenough.
7.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?
A.Supportingevidencefortheresearchresults.
B.Potentialapplicationoftheresearchfindings.
C.Afurtherexplanationoftheresearchmethods.
D.Areasonabledoubtabouttheresearchprocess.
8.WhatdoesStevenMoransayaboutthesetofhumanspeechsounds?
A.Itiskeytoeffectivecommunication.B.Itcontributesmuchtoculturaldiversity.
C.Itisacomplexanddynamicsystem.D.Itdrivestheevolutionofhumanbeings.
(2023?江蘇鹽城???家荒#?/p>
Beforeweuploadaphotoofourselvestosocialmedia,likeWeChat,we,lluseanapptosmoothourskin,makeour
eyeslookbigger,andgiveuslongereyelashesandfullerlips.Withacoupleoftouchesonourmobilephone,we,reableto
presentthebestpicturesofourselvestoothers.
However,theproblemis,whenWesimplyeditourimperfectionSG段疵)away,we,realsochangingthewaywelookat
ourourselves.[
Lastmonth,researchersfromtheUSBostonUniversitypublishedanarticleSelfies-LivingintheEraOfFiltered(濾鏡)
Photographs.Thearticlelistedthebadeffectsofphotoeditingonpeopleandthepossibilitytocauseappearanceworries.
2
TheresearchersthinkthattheseappsmakeitdifficulttotellbetweenrealityandfantaSy(虛幻).“Theseappsallowone
tochangehisorherappearanceinminutesandfollowanunrealisticstandardofbeauty,,,thearticlesays.3
Inthepast,peoplemightcomparetheirlookstothosewhowerefamousthattime.Butfortoday,syoungpeople,
beautystandardsaremostlikelysetbywhattheyseeonsocialmedia.??Frombirth,theyarebomintoanageofsocial
platforms,andtheirfeelingsareconnectedtohowgoodtheylook,“aBritishdoctorEschosaid.
4"Nowyou'vegotthecomparisonofyourrealselftofakeselfthatyoupresentonsocialmedia,,,ReneeEngeln,
aprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheHuffPostwebsite.Hefurtherpointedoutthatwhenpeoplespendtoomuch
timecomparingwithothers,theymaybecome4?beautysick"andfinditdifficulttoacceptwhattheyactuallylooklike.
SowhenWelookinarealmirror,weshouldn,tthinktoourselves,4?DoIlookasgoodasmyselfintheBeautyCam(美
顏)?"InStead,weshouldthink,tifeelgood,Ihavemyhealth.”
9.Whatmaypeopledobeforetheypresentthebestofthemselvesonsocialmedia?
A.Wearingfalseeyelashes.B.Reddingtheirlipsbeforegoingout.
C.Usingappstoeditphotos.D.Smoothingtheirskininthemorning.
10.Whereshouldweputthesentence??ThisiswhymanyyoungpeoplesufYeranappearanceworrieswhenitcomestohow
theyreallylook.,,7
A.(4)B.(3)C.(2)D.(1)
11.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?
A.EverybodylooksasgoodashimselfintheBeautyCam.
B.Theseappsmakeiteasytotellbetweenrealityandfantasy.
C.Thearticlelistedthebadandgoodeffectsofphotoeditingonpeople.
D.Peopletodaypaymoreattentiononhowgoodtheylookthaninthepast.
12.Whatdidtheauthorwritethispassagefor?
A.Tocallonpeopletocaremoreaboutappearance.
B.Tocallonpeoplenottouseappsonmobilephones.
C.Tocallonpeopletospendtoomuchtimecomparingwithothers.
D.Tbcallonpeopletolearnsomethingmoreimportantthanappearance.
(2023?江蘇無錫???肌#㏕oday,ourchildrenspendmoreandmoretimeonline.Manychildrenspendalotoftheir
freetimeplayinggamesontheInternet,onvideogamesystemsorontheirmobilephones.IntheUK,99%ofteenkids
aged8to15playvideogameseveryweek,andchildrenasyoungasfiveplayvideogamesregularly(有規(guī)律地).This
informationtellsthattheadvantagesanddangersofvideogamesmustbecarefullyconsidered.
Formanypeople,Theyhavebrightlights,funnycartoonsandexcitingstories.Videogamesalsomakeyou
thinkinacreativewayandyouhavetomoveyourhandsandeyesquickly.Thiscanimprovethewaythatachild,sbrain
works.Videogamesalsomakechildrenusetheirimagination(想象力).Theplayerhastodomanycreativethings,like
drawingandbuildingthings.VideogamesarealsoagoodwaytoteachchildrenabouttechnologybecausetheycanIeam
howcomputersandotherdevices(設(shè)備)workwhiletheyplay.
However,arecentstudysuggeststhatvideogamescanalsobebadforchildren.First,childrencandownload(下載)
manygamesforfree.Theydon,tneedmoney,sotheydon,tneedtoasktheirparentsiftheycandownloadthegames.This
meansthatparentsoftendon,tknowiftheirchildrenareplayingviolent(暴力的)orscaιygames.Second,manychildren
spendtoomuchtimeplayinggamesoncomputers,smartphonesandiPadsandthiscanleadtohealthproblems-children
whospendtoomuchtimeonthecomputeranddon,texercisecanbecomeoverweight.Third,ifchildrenspendtoomuch
timeplayinggamesinsteadofdoinghomework,theycanhaveproblemsatschoolandgetbadgrades.Finally,videogames
canaflectchildren,ssocialskills,theymightnotIeamhowtoplaywiththeirfriends.
Inconclusion,itseemsclearthatvideogameshavesomeadvantagesanddisadvantages.Ontheonehand,theyarefun
andeducational.Ontheotherhand,theycancauseproblemswithchildren,shealthandsocialskills.ltisuptoparentsto
knowwhatgamestheirchildrenareplayingandhowmuchtimetheyspendonthem.Parentsshouldalsomakesuretheir
childrengetenoughexerciseandspendtimewithotherchildren.
13.WhatdoesParagraph1reallywanttotellus?
A.Manychildrenhavefunplayingvideogamesrecently.
B.Childrenataveryyoungageplayvideogamesregularly.
C.Playingvideogameshassomanydangersthatwedon,tknow.
D.Theadvantagesanddangersofvideogamesmustbefullyconsidered.
14.WhichofthefollowingwouldbemostsuitableforinParagraph2?
A.videogamesmayhurttheireyes.B.videogamescancostlotsofmoney.
C.videogamesarefunandeducational.D.videogamesareasimportantastheirlives.
15.Whichisoneofthedisadvantagesofvideogames?
A.Playinggamestoomuchmaymakechildrenlazyandsleepy.
B.Someimpropergamesmaybedownloadedbychildrenforfree.
C.Playinggamesmayleadchildrentomaketoomanyfriendsonline.
D.Videogamescanmaketherelationshipbetweenchildrenandparentsworse.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Practicemakesperfect.B.AllroadsleadtoRome.
C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.Readingmakesafullman.
(2023?江蘇鹽城???家荒#¦efeelangιyorguiltyaboutthethingswedidordidnotachieve,aboutthethingswe
cannothave,andmanyotherthings.Itseemsthateveryonecarriestheirownbademotions(情緒).Butneitherguiltnor
angercanhelpus.Overtime,theycanbeheavyweightsonourshoulders.
Thesebademotionsdon,tdoanythinggoodforusatall.Soyoumightaskyourself—isitpossibletoputdownthis
heavyburden(負擔)andgiveyourselfabreak?Itisquitepossible.Startbyactuallylookingatyourfeelings.Howdothey
getinsideofus?WhydoWecarrythemforsolonginsteadofputtingthemdown?CanWelivewithoutthem?
Bythinkingaboutourbademotions,wecanfindhealthywaystodealwiththem.Unhealthybehaviorsarenottheway
todothis.Theyprovidenorelief.Instead,therearebetterwaystohandlethem.Oneofthebestwaysisforgiveness.
Forgivenessisapowerfultool.Weshouldforgiveourselvesfirst.Weshouldn,tkeepbademotionsinside.Wemust
alsoforgiveotherswhohavemadeusguiltyorangry.Thisisnotalwayseasy.Butwhenwelearntoforgiveourselves,it
becomeseasiertoforgiveothersaswell.
Thereisnothinggoodaboutcarryingyearsofemotionalburdens.Byforgivingourselvesandothers,Wecanabandon
ourburdensandfeelbetteraboutourselves.Themomentyoudothis,youwillstarttofeelalotlighter.Yearsofheaviness
willbemagicallylifted!You,11starttofeellikeyouhavemoreenergyandyou,Ilbemuchhappierwithyourlife.
17.Whatisthefirststeptoremovingtheburdenofbademotions?
A.Askingotherssomequestions.B.Studyingyouremotions.
C.Tryingtolivewithoutthem.D.Findingwaystodealwiththem.
18.Whatisonewaytodealwithbademotions?
A.Keepingbademotionsinside.B.Forgettingthepast.
C.Forgivingourselvesandothers.D.Findinggoodemotionstoreplacethem.
19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“abandon“inthelastparagraphmean?
A.putawayB.carryonC.staywithD.leavebehind
20.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?
A.Howtobecomeanenergeticperson.B.Howtodealwithbademotions.
C.WhyWeshouldforgetaboutforgiveness.D.WhatWeshoulddotoforgiveourownmistakes.
(2023?江蘇無錫?模擬預測)Califbrnia,sSiliconValleyshapesourlives.Untilrecently,thatis.TheriseofTikTokhas
hittheheartofSiliconValley,sSUPremaCy(最高地位).AlongwithotherdigitalproductscomingoutofChina,TikTokhas
thepossibilitytoreshapethefutureoftechnology.
?fshardtooverstatejusthowmuchofaSWitCh(轉(zhuǎn)變)thisis.AndChineseapps,platformsandservicescurrentlylook
quitedifferentfromthoseintheWest.
Already,thewayChinese-launchedappsinteractwithusers,andtheservicestheyofferwithintheapps,areinfluencing
Westernplatforms.
InChina,peopledoalotOfeCOmmerCe(電子商務(wù))andbusinessthroughtheirapps.Fromshoppingonlinetohailing
taxis,socializingwithfriendsandmeetingupwithstrangers,everythingyoucandowithinoneapp.Westerncompaniesare
takingnote.PlatformslikeFacebookhavebeguntobringvariousfeaturesandservicesunderasingleumbrella.
AnotherwayinwhichChinesesocialmediaplatformsareinfluencingWesternonesisinhowtheypresentandfilter(ii
濾)information.FacebookandTwitterrecommendpostsbasedonwhatyourfriendsarepostingandsharingonyournews
feed.TikTokandotherChineseappslikeittrytolearnasmuchasitcanaboutyou,andthendirectcontenttoyoutheythink
you,lllike.
UndertheChinesemodelofalgorithmic^算法的)explorationandrecommendation,usersarelessbeholden(有責任的)
tothepersonalcontentcreatorstheyfollow.OnYouTube,bigpersonalitieshavebecomecelebritiesbecauseoftheirability
tobuildaloyalfanbase(粉絲園).ButonTikTok,anyonecanbecomeastarovernightbecauseofasinglevideothatproves
popularwiththeapp,salgorithm.Thatfamecandisappearalmostasquicklywhenthenextbigvideoissurfacedthroughthe
app,scode.
Givenhowpopularthatstrategyhasbeen,itcouldsignalabroaderchangeamongothersocialmediaplatforms,aswell.
IfChinesecompaniescontinuetoplayanincreasinginfluentialroleintech,ouronlineworldcouldlookverydifferentby,
say,2030.
21.Thepassagemostprobablyappearsin.
A.atravelguideB.asciencemagazineC.aresearchreportD.aproductinstruction
22.WhatistheFIRSTparagraphusedfor?
A.TointroducethehistoryofCalifornia'sSiliconValley.
B.ToexpresstheimportanceofChinesedigitalproducts.
C.ToshowthedevelopmentofCalifornia'sSiliconValley.
D.TodescribethedisadvantagesofChinesedigitalproducts.
23.What,sthemainreasonforTikToktobebetterthanWesterndigitalproducts?
A.ThebigmarketinChina.B.Itsloyaluserbases.
C.Theadvancedalgorithmic.D.Itsdifferentfunctions.
24.WhichmayNOTbethepossiblefutureoftechnology?
A.Platformwouldmakecelebritieshavemoreloyalfans.
B.Differentserviceswouldbeprovidedinonedigitalproduct.
C.Peoplehavealargerpossibilityofbeingfamousonthoseplatforms.
D.ThealgorithmicofTikTokwouldbewidelyappliedtofilterinformation.
(2023?江蘇揚州?統(tǒng)考一模)Orderingtakeoutsisverypopularnowadaysbecauseitisconvenient.Morethan60
percentofthepeopleinChinaordertakeoutfoodatleasttwiceaweek.Ifpeopledon,twanttoeatout,theycanjustorder
takeoutsonthesmartphoneandwaitforittobedelivered(送達).Whataboutpeoplelivinginancienttimes?Didtheyeat
takeouts?
Infact,herewastakeoutasfarbackastheSongDynasty.Accordingtohistorybooks,EmperorXiaozong(l127-1194)
likedtoordertakeoutslateatnight.Hisservantsthenwentaroundthecitytopickupthedishesandbringthembacktothe
palace.
Ordinary(普通的)peoplealsoorderedtakeouts.Restaurantwaiterswouldgooutintothestreetsandyelloutwhich
dishescouldbeorderedthatday.Afterhearingthewaiters,peoplecouldthenplaceanorder.Later,deliveryworkerswould
bringfoodtotheirhomes.InthefamousSongDynastypaintingAIongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestival(《?青明上7可
圖》),atakeoutworkercanbeseenonadeliverywithfoodinhand.
Peopleatthattimeevenhadaspecialmealboxfortakeoutdishes.Itwasalongwoodenboxwithseverallayers.
Peoplealsousedwarmingplatesmadeoftwolayersofporcelain(瓷).Hotwatercouldbeputbetweenthemtokeepdishes
warm.
25.Accordingtothepassage,takeouthasalonghistoryofaboutyearsinChina.
A.900B.1100C.1000D.2000
26.TheunderlinedwordinParagraph4"yell”probablymeans.
A.throwB.findC.shoutD.give
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Manypeopleliketoordertakeoutsnowadaysbecauseitisverycheap.
B.OnlytheEmperorcouldordertakeoutsinancienttimes.
C.PeoplecanseeatakeoutworkerinAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmiHgFestival.
D.PeopleusedspecialplasticboxesfortakeoutdishesinancientChina.
28.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Theemperorwholikedtakeouts
B.TakeoutsinAncientChina
C-Theadvantagesoforderingtakeouts
D.ThewaytoordertakeoutsinancientChina
(2023?江蘇蘇州?星海實驗中學??家荒#?4Wesaidnototheinvitationtothebirthdaypartybecausemychildsays
they,renotevenfriends.”
WhenIreadtheabovewords,Ifeltheartache.
Iknowbirthdaypartiescanbelikeatrouble,butlet,sbelievetheparentswhosentthatinvitationweren,ttryingtoget
moregiftsfortheirkidsormakethingsmorecomplicated.
Forsomekids,managingschoolandfriendsiseasy.Maybeyouhaveachildvvho,soutgoing,self-confidentormaybe
youhaveachildwhodoesn,thaveanyproblems.However,forsomekids,schoolandfriendscanbeverydifficult.
Abirthdaypartyisafun,excitingandgoodopportunity.Itisachanceforthekidonthesidelinestoplaywithother
kidswhodon,tplaywithhim/heratschoolorwhodon,tcallhim/herafriend.
Sometimesevenwhenthebirthdaypartyandthethemehavebeendecidedonandthedifficultdecisionaboutwhomto
invitehasbeenmade,therecanstillbedoubts.Thoseinvitationscanstayuntouchedinthebottomofthechild,sbackpack
fordays,becausehe/sheistooscaredtohandthemout.
?don,tknowyourchild,andIdon,tknowyou.Idoknowthereareparentswholieawakeatnightwonderingiftheir
childwillhavethecouragetohandouttheinvitationsinthemorning;1doknowthereareparentswhohopetheycan
dependonotherparentstoteachtheirchildrentobekindenoughtoshowup.Maybeyou,11neverhavetobeoneofthe
parentswhofindithard.Iknowwhatthat,slike,becauseIhavechildrenwhofinditeasy.ButIalsohaveachildwho
doesn,t.Andbecauseofthat,we,vebecomeafamilythatsaysyestoeveryinvitationwereceive.
Sometimesabirthdaypartyinvitationisnotjustabirthdaypartyinvitation;ifsalsoaninvitationtobeafriend.
29.What,stheauthor,sattitudetowardthewordsinPara.1?
A.Worried.B.Sad.C.Interested.D.Excited.
30.WhatcanWelearnfromthepassage?
A.Childrenareverydifferentfromeachother.
B.Somechildrenatschoolneedspecialattention.
C.Childrenshouldbeencouragedtoplaygames.
D.Notallchildrencandealwithschoolproblemswell.
31.Tosomechildren,whatdoesabirthdaypartymean?
A.Achancetohavesomefunoutdoors.B.Achancetogetmanygiftsfromothers.
C.Achancetoplayandmakefriendswithothers.D.Achancetoinviteotherchildrentotheirhomes.
32.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellus?
A.Kidsreallylovegoingtoparties.B.Kidsshouldlearntomakefriends.
C.Somekidsaren,tgoodatmakingfriends.D.We,dbetteracceptbirthdaypartyinvitations.
(2023?江蘇南京?統(tǒng)考一模)Inmanycountries,schoolshavelongsummerholidays,withshorterholidaysinbetween.
However,anewreportsuggestsreducingthelengthofschoolholidaystostopchildrenforgettingwhattheyhavelearned
duringthelongsummerbreak.Insteadofthreeschoolterms,itsays,ttThereshouldbefiveeight-weekterms.Therewould
bejustfourweeksoffinthesummer,withatwo-weekbreakbetweentheotherterms.Theannual(每年的)amountof
holidaytimewouldremainthesame.^^
SoniaMonterohastwochildrenatprimaryschoolandworksfulltime.Shesupportstheidea.44Thekids,“shesays,
“havemuchlongerholidaysthanmeandIcan,taffordtotakeseveralweeksoffwork,soIneedsomeonetotakecareof
them.Butnobodywantstheworkinthesummermonths—theyallhaveholidaysoftheirown.”
Notsurprisingly,someyoungpeopledisagree.StudentJasonPanos,says,??It,sastupididea,?reallycan,timagine
stayingatschoolinthesummer-I,dhateit.It,stotallyunfair,too.Thepeoplewhosuggestthishadlongschoolholidays
whentheywereyoung.Butnowtheywanttostopusenjoyingthesummer.TheyonlyneedtolookatplaceslikeSpainand
America,wheretheyhavemuchlongerholidaysthanhere.Thekidstheredon,tforgeteveιythingthey,velearnedina
coupleofmonths,dothey?^^
NadiaSalib,14,agrees.ɑSure,^^shesays,??thefirstweekatschoolafterthesummerisnevereasy,butyousoonget
backintoit.Therealproblemroundhereisthatkidsgetboredaftersomanyweeksoutofschool,andthensomeofthem
startcausingtrouble.Buttheansweristogivethemsomethingtodointheirfreetime,notmakeeveryonestayinschool
longer.Weailhatethat.^^
33.WhydoesSoniaprefershorterschoolholidays?
A.Shethinksthatmiddleschoolholidaysaretoolong.
B.Shedoesn,tgetanysummerholidaysinherpresentjob.
C.Shecan,tgetanyonetolookafterherchildreninsummer.
D.Shecan,taffordtopaysomeonetolookafterherchildren.
34.WhatdoesJasonsayaboutlongsummerholidays?
A.Schoolsinothercountriesdon,thavethem.
B.Theycanhelpchildrenforgetaboutschool.
C.Thesedaysmanyolderpeoplehavethemloo.
D.Theyhavenoinfluenceonchildren'seducation.
35.WhatdoesNadiasayaboutyoungpeopleinsummer?
A.Theywouldliketospendmoretimeatschool.
B.Longholidaysareverybadfortheireducation.
C.Whereshelivesthereisnothingforthemtodo.
D.Theybehavebadlywhentheygobacktoschool.
36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesbestexplainsthearticle?
A.They,vechangedalltheschooltermsandsomestudentsaregettingveryangryaboutit
B.Somepeoplewanttochangetheschoolyearbutnoteveryonethinksit,sagoodidea.
C.Everyone,sagainsttheideaofshorteningthesummerholidayssothey,vedecidedtoforgettheidea.
D.Teenagersareveryworriedbecausetherearegoingtobefewerschoolholidaysintheyear.
(2023?江蘇蘇州?蘇州高新區(qū)實驗初級中學??家荒#㊣haveaquestionforallofus.Isallwinningsuccess?
Winningisreally,reallyfun.ButIamheretosharemyviewsonwhatarealsuccessis.
Allaroundtheworld,wehavecreatedthewin-at-all-costcultures.Asasociety,wehonorthechampions.Wecheerfor
thosepeoplewhowinchampionships,electionsandawards.Winningatallcostshasbecomeacceptable.Wehavebecome
sofocusedonthatendresultinsteadoftheprocess,andparticularlywhentheendresultisawin,usuallyhowWegotthere
oftengetsSWePtUnderthePrOVerbialrug.
Weneedtoredefine(重新定義)success.Realsuccessisdevelopingchampionsinlifeforourworld,winor
lose.Wemaybeabletoplanourwaytoawin,butwecan,tplanourwaytosuccess.
Backto1990,when?wasfirstmadetheheadcoachoftheUCLAWomen,sGymnasticsTeam,thebestIcoulddowas
whatother“successful“coacheshaddone.So,Ibecametough-talkingandmean.Iactedlikeaheadcoachwhoseonly
thoughtwastofigureouthowtowin.
Afterputtingupwithmeforafewyears,ourteamaskedmeforateammeeting.Andforovertwohours,theygaveme
examplesofhowmyarrogance(傲慢)washurtful.Thatwasmytime-out,andIchosetochange.IrealizedthatI
neededtosupportourstudentathletesaswholehumanbeings,notjustathleteswhowon.
Itissomucheasiertogiveordersthantoactuallyfigureouthowtomotivate(激勵)someonetobebetter.Andthe
motivationtakesareallylongtimetotakeroot.Thekeyingredientwastodeveloptrustthroughpatienceandhonesty.
Let,sthinkaboutwhatyouaretalkingwithyourparentsonthecarridehome.Aretheyfocusingontheendresult?Are
youexcitedtousethattimetoshowyouareawinner?Allofyo
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