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初中九年級中考英語全一冊單詞
A
1.abandon(v.)-togiveuporleavebehind:放棄,拋棄
Example:Heabandonedhiscarwhenherealizeditwastoodamagedtodrive.
2.ability(n.)-thepowerorskilltodosomething:能力
Example:Shehastheabilitytospeakfourlanguagesfluently.
3.above(preposition)-atahigherplaceorpositionthansomething:在...之上
Example:Thebirdswereflyinghighabovethetrees.
4.abroad(adverb)-toorinaforeigncountry:在國外
Example:Theydecidedtostudyabroadforayeartoexperienceadifferentculture.
5.absolute(adj.)-totalandcomplete:絕對的
Example:Theteacher'sinstructionswereabsolute;therewasnoroomforinterpretation.
6.absorb(v.)-totakeinorsoakup:吸收
Example:Plantsabsorbwaterfromthesoilthroughtheirroots.
7.abuse(v.)-totreatsomeonecruellyorviolently:
**,濫用
Example:Hewasarrestedforabusinghischildren.
8.access(n.)-theopportunityorrighttouseorseesomething:訪問,使用
Example:Thelibraryoffersfreeaccesstobooks,magazines,anddatabases.
9.accommodate(v.)-toprovidelodgingormakeroomfor:容納,適應(yīng)
Example:Thehotelcanaccommodateupto200guestsinitsluxuriousrooms.
10.accompany(v.)-togosomewherewithsomeone:陪同
Example:Sheaskedherbestfriendtoaccompanyhertotheconcert.
B
1.background(n.)-aperson'seducation,experience,andsocialenvironment:背景
Example:Herbackgroundinfinancehelpedhersecurethejob.
2.badge(n.)-asmallpieceofmetalorclothwithadesignorwordsonit:徽章
Example:Heproudlyworehispolicebadgeonhisuniform.
3.balance(n.)-thestateofhavingequalamountsofsomething:平衡
Example:Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenworkandleisure.
4.ban(v.)-toofficiallyorlegallyprohibitsomething:禁止
Example:Smokingisbannedinthisrestaurant.
5.bare(adj.)-notcoveredoradorned:光禿禿的,**
Example:Hisfeetwerebareashewalkedonthehotsand.
6.barely(adverb)-byonlyasmallmargin:幾乎不
Example:Shebarelypassedtheexam;sheonlyscoredonepointabovethepassmark.
7.bargain(n.)-anagreementbetweentwopartieswhereeachgainssomething:交易,協(xié)議
Example:Thecustomermanagedtogetagreatbargainontheclothesduringthesale.
8.barrier(n.)-afence,wall,orotherobstaclethatpreventsmovementoraccess:障礙物
Example:Thehighwallactedasabarrierbetweenthetwohouses.
9.base(n.)-thebottomorlowestpartofsomething:底部
Example:Thebaseofthemountainwascoveredinthickvegetation.
10.battery(n.)-acontainerconsistingofoneormorecellsthatproduceanelectriccurrent:電池
Example:Theremotecontrolstoppedworking,sowereplacedthebatteries.
C
1.cabinet(n.)-apieceoffurniturewithdoorsandshelvesusedforstorage:櫥柜
Example:Sheorganizedherbooksandplatesneatlyinthekitchencabinet.
2.calculate(v.)-todeterminesomethingbyusingmathematics:計算
Example:Hecalculatedthetotalcostofthegroceriesbeforegoingtothecheckoutcounter.
3.calm(adj.)-notshowingorfeelingnervousness,anger,orotherstrongemotions:平靜的
Example:Hiscalmresponsesurprisedeveryone;theyexpectedhimtogetangry.
4.cancel(v.)-todecideorannouncethataneventwillnottakeplace:取消
Example:Theconcertwascanceledduetobadweather.
5.candidate(n.)-apersonwhoappliesforajoborisnominatedforaposition:候選人
Example:Fivecandidateswereinterviewedforthepositionofteamcaptain.
6.capable(adj.)-havingtheabilityorskilltodosomething:有能力的
Example:Sheisaverycapablesingerwhocanperformawiderangeofmusicalstyles.
7.capacity(n.)-themaximumamountthatsomethingcanholdorcontain:容量
Example:Thestadiumhasaseatingcapacityof50,000people.
8.capital(n.)-thecityortownwherethegovernmentofacountryorstateislocated:首都
Example:ThecapitalofFranceisParis.
9.capture(v.)-tocatchorseizebyforce:捕捉,俘獲
Example:Thepolicemanagedtocapturethecriminalafteralongchase.
10.carbon(n.)-achemicalelementfoundinalllivingthingsandfossilfuels:碳
Example:Carbondioxideisagreenhousegasthatcontributestoglobalwarming.
D
1.daily(adj.)-happeningordoneeveryday:每日的
Example:Itisimportanttoestablishadailyroutineforgoodtimemanagement.
2.damage(n.)-physicalharmcausedtosomething:損害
Example:Thestormcausedextensivedamagetothebuildings.
3.damp(adj.)-slightlywet,ofteninawaythatisnotpleasantorcomfortable:潮濕的
Example:Theclothesleftinthewashingmachinefortoolongbecamedamp.
4.dare(v.)-tohavethecouragetodosomething:敢于
Example:Hedidn'tdaretojumpoffthehighdivingboard.
5.data(n.)-factsorinformationusedforreasoning,discussion,orcalculations:數(shù)據(jù)
Example:Thescientistanalyzedthedatacollectedduringtheexperiment.
6.date(n.)-aparticulardayoryear:日期
Example:Shewrotethedateatthetopofthepaperbeforestartingherexam.
7.dawn(n.)-thefirstlightofday:黎明
Example:Theywokeupearlytowatchthesunriseatdawn.
8.deadline(n.)-thelatesttimeordatebywhichsomethingshouldbecompleted:最后期限
Example:ThedeadlineforsubmittingtheapplicationisnextFriday.
9.debris(n.)-scatteredpiecesofwasteorremains:碎片,殘骸
Example:Thestreetwaslitteredwithdebrisaftertheearthquake.
10.decade(n.)-aperiodoftenyears:十年
Example:Theyhavebeenmarriedforoveradecade.
E
1.eager(adj.)-wantingtodoorhavesomethingverymuch:渴望的
Example:ThechildrenwereeagertoopentheirpresentsonChristmasmorning.
2.earn(v.)-toreceivemoneyinexchangeforworkorservices:賺取
Example:Heworkshardtoearnenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.
3.ease(n.)-astateofbeingfreefrompain,worry,orunease:輕松
Example:Shesighedwithreliefandfeltanimmediatesenseofease.
4.echo(n.)-asoundthatisreflectedoffsurfacesandheardagain:回聲
Example:Theshoutechoedthroughtheemptyhallway.
5.educate(v.)-toprovideknowledgeordevelopskillsthroughteachingortraining:教育
Example:Itisimportanttoeducatechildrenabouttheimportanceofrecycling.
6.effective(adj.)-producingthedesiredresultoreffect:有效的
Example:Thenewcleaningproductwaseffectiveatremovingtoughstains.
7.efficient(adj.)-workingwellandproducingthedesiredresultswithminimumwaste:高效的
Example:Thenewwashingmachineismoreefficientanduseslesswater.
8.elder(adj.)-older;senior:年長的
Example:Theelderstudentshelpedtheyoungeroneswiththeirhomework.
9.electricity(n.)-aformofenergyresultingfromthemovementofchargedparticles:電力
Example:Thewholeneighborhoodlostelectricityduringthestorm.
10.elegant(adj.)-gracefulandstylishinappearance:優(yōu)雅的
Example:Sheworeanelegantdresstotheformalevent.
F
1.fabric(n.)-materialproducedthroughweaving,knitting,orcrocheting:面料
Example:Theclothesweremadefromhigh-qualityfabric.
2.facility(n.)-aplaceorequipmentusedforaparticularpurpose:設(shè)施
Example:Thesportsfacilityincludesaswimmingpool,gym,andtenniscourt.
3.factor(n.)-acircumstanceorinfluencethatcontributestoaresult:因素
Example:Stresscanbeacontributingfactortohealthproblems.
4.fade(v.)-tograduallylosecolor,brightness,orstrength:褪色,減弱
Example:Thesunlightfadedthecurtainsovertime.5.fail(v.)-tonotsucceedinachievinganaimordesiredresult:失敗
Example:Hefailedhisdrivingtestbecausehedidn'tpayattentiontotheroadsigns.6.fair(adj.)-treatingpeopleequallyandwithoutfavoritism:公平的
Example:It'simportantforteacherstobefairwhengradingstudents'papers.7.faith(n.)-strongbeliefortrustinsomeoneorsomething:信念,信任
Example:Herfaithinherselfhelpedherovercomemanychallenges.8.false(adj.)-nottrueorcorrect;lying:錯誤的,假的
Example:Hetoldafalsestoryaboutwhyhewaslateforwork.9.fame(n.)-theconditionofbeingknownbymanypeople:名聲
Example:TheactorgainedfameafterstarringinapopularTVseries.10.family(n.)-agroupofpeoplerelatedtoeachotherbybloodormarriage:家庭
Example:Theyhavealargeextendedfamilythatgetstogetherforholidaysandcelebrations.G1.gap(n.)-aspaceoropeningbetweentwothings:間隙
Example:Therewasagapinthefencethatallowedthedogtoescape.2.gather(v.)-tobringtogetherorcollectfromdifferentplaces:聚集,收集
Example:Theygatheredthefallenleavesandputtheminbagsforcomposting.3.gender(n.)-thestateofbeingmaleorfemale:性別
Example:Genderequalityisanimportantissueintoday'ssociety.4.genius(n.)-apersonwhohasexceptionalintellectualabilityorcreativetalent:天才
Example:Einsteinwasageniuswhorevolutionizedourunderstandingofphysics.5.genre(n.)-acategoryofliterature,music,film,orotherformsofart,characterizedbyaparticularstyle,form,orcontent:類型
Example:Sciencefictionisapopulargenreamongmanyreaders.6.gesture(n.)-amovementofpartofthebody,especiallythehandsandarms,toexpressafeelingorintention:手勢
Example:Hemadeagestureofsurrenderbyraisinghishandsintheair.7.giant(n.)-amythicalcreatureofgreatsizeandstrength:巨人;adj.巨大的
Example:Thegiantrobottoweredoverthecityskyline.8.global(adj.)-involvingthewholeworld:全球的
Example:ClimatechangeisaglobalissuethataffectseverycountryonEarth.9.goal(n.)-theobjectofaperson'sambitionoreffort;anaimordesiredresult:目標(biāo)
Example:Hergoalistobecomeasuccessfulentrepreneur.10.gold(n.)-ayellowpreciousmetalthatisusedformakingcoinsandjewelry:金,黃金
Example:Thetreasurechestwasfilledwithgoldcoinsandjewels.H1.habit(n.)-asettledorregulartendencyorpractice,especiallyonethatishardtogiveup:習(xí)慣
Example:It'simportanttodevelopgoodhabitsearlyinlife
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