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初中九年級中考英語全一冊單詞

A

1.abandon(v.)-togiveuporleavebehind:放棄,拋棄

Example:Heabandonedhiscarwhenherealizeditwastoodamagedtodrive.

2.ability(n.)-thepowerorskilltodosomething:能力

Example:Shehastheabilitytospeakfourlanguagesfluently.

3.above(preposition)-atahigherplaceorpositionthansomething:在...之上

Example:Thebirdswereflyinghighabovethetrees.

4.abroad(adverb)-toorinaforeigncountry:在國外

Example:Theydecidedtostudyabroadforayeartoexperienceadifferentculture.

5.absolute(adj.)-totalandcomplete:絕對的

Example:Theteacher'sinstructionswereabsolute;therewasnoroomforinterpretation.

6.absorb(v.)-totakeinorsoakup:吸收

Example:Plantsabsorbwaterfromthesoilthroughtheirroots.

7.abuse(v.)-totreatsomeonecruellyorviolently:

**,濫用

Example:Hewasarrestedforabusinghischildren.

8.access(n.)-theopportunityorrighttouseorseesomething:訪問,使用

Example:Thelibraryoffersfreeaccesstobooks,magazines,anddatabases.

9.accommodate(v.)-toprovidelodgingormakeroomfor:容納,適應(yīng)

Example:Thehotelcanaccommodateupto200guestsinitsluxuriousrooms.

10.accompany(v.)-togosomewherewithsomeone:陪同

Example:Sheaskedherbestfriendtoaccompanyhertotheconcert.

B

1.background(n.)-aperson'seducation,experience,andsocialenvironment:背景

Example:Herbackgroundinfinancehelpedhersecurethejob.

2.badge(n.)-asmallpieceofmetalorclothwithadesignorwordsonit:徽章

Example:Heproudlyworehispolicebadgeonhisuniform.

3.balance(n.)-thestateofhavingequalamountsofsomething:平衡

Example:Itisimportanttofindabalancebetweenworkandleisure.

4.ban(v.)-toofficiallyorlegallyprohibitsomething:禁止

Example:Smokingisbannedinthisrestaurant.

5.bare(adj.)-notcoveredoradorned:光禿禿的,**

Example:Hisfeetwerebareashewalkedonthehotsand.

6.barely(adverb)-byonlyasmallmargin:幾乎不

Example:Shebarelypassedtheexam;sheonlyscoredonepointabovethepassmark.

7.bargain(n.)-anagreementbetweentwopartieswhereeachgainssomething:交易,協(xié)議

Example:Thecustomermanagedtogetagreatbargainontheclothesduringthesale.

8.barrier(n.)-afence,wall,orotherobstaclethatpreventsmovementoraccess:障礙物

Example:Thehighwallactedasabarrierbetweenthetwohouses.

9.base(n.)-thebottomorlowestpartofsomething:底部

Example:Thebaseofthemountainwascoveredinthickvegetation.

10.battery(n.)-acontainerconsistingofoneormorecellsthatproduceanelectriccurrent:電池

Example:Theremotecontrolstoppedworking,sowereplacedthebatteries.

C

1.cabinet(n.)-apieceoffurniturewithdoorsandshelvesusedforstorage:櫥柜

Example:Sheorganizedherbooksandplatesneatlyinthekitchencabinet.

2.calculate(v.)-todeterminesomethingbyusingmathematics:計算

Example:Hecalculatedthetotalcostofthegroceriesbeforegoingtothecheckoutcounter.

3.calm(adj.)-notshowingorfeelingnervousness,anger,orotherstrongemotions:平靜的

Example:Hiscalmresponsesurprisedeveryone;theyexpectedhimtogetangry.

4.cancel(v.)-todecideorannouncethataneventwillnottakeplace:取消

Example:Theconcertwascanceledduetobadweather.

5.candidate(n.)-apersonwhoappliesforajoborisnominatedforaposition:候選人

Example:Fivecandidateswereinterviewedforthepositionofteamcaptain.

6.capable(adj.)-havingtheabilityorskilltodosomething:有能力的

Example:Sheisaverycapablesingerwhocanperformawiderangeofmusicalstyles.

7.capacity(n.)-themaximumamountthatsomethingcanholdorcontain:容量

Example:Thestadiumhasaseatingcapacityof50,000people.

8.capital(n.)-thecityortownwherethegovernmentofacountryorstateislocated:首都

Example:ThecapitalofFranceisParis.

9.capture(v.)-tocatchorseizebyforce:捕捉,俘獲

Example:Thepolicemanagedtocapturethecriminalafteralongchase.

10.carbon(n.)-achemicalelementfoundinalllivingthingsandfossilfuels:碳

Example:Carbondioxideisagreenhousegasthatcontributestoglobalwarming.

D

1.daily(adj.)-happeningordoneeveryday:每日的

Example:Itisimportanttoestablishadailyroutineforgoodtimemanagement.

2.damage(n.)-physicalharmcausedtosomething:損害

Example:Thestormcausedextensivedamagetothebuildings.

3.damp(adj.)-slightlywet,ofteninawaythatisnotpleasantorcomfortable:潮濕的

Example:Theclothesleftinthewashingmachinefortoolongbecamedamp.

4.dare(v.)-tohavethecouragetodosomething:敢于

Example:Hedidn'tdaretojumpoffthehighdivingboard.

5.data(n.)-factsorinformationusedforreasoning,discussion,orcalculations:數(shù)據(jù)

Example:Thescientistanalyzedthedatacollectedduringtheexperiment.

6.date(n.)-aparticulardayoryear:日期

Example:Shewrotethedateatthetopofthepaperbeforestartingherexam.

7.dawn(n.)-thefirstlightofday:黎明

Example:Theywokeupearlytowatchthesunriseatdawn.

8.deadline(n.)-thelatesttimeordatebywhichsomethingshouldbecompleted:最后期限

Example:ThedeadlineforsubmittingtheapplicationisnextFriday.

9.debris(n.)-scatteredpiecesofwasteorremains:碎片,殘骸

Example:Thestreetwaslitteredwithdebrisaftertheearthquake.

10.decade(n.)-aperiodoftenyears:十年

Example:Theyhavebeenmarriedforoveradecade.

E

1.eager(adj.)-wantingtodoorhavesomethingverymuch:渴望的

Example:ThechildrenwereeagertoopentheirpresentsonChristmasmorning.

2.earn(v.)-toreceivemoneyinexchangeforworkorservices:賺取

Example:Heworkshardtoearnenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.

3.ease(n.)-astateofbeingfreefrompain,worry,orunease:輕松

Example:Shesighedwithreliefandfeltanimmediatesenseofease.

4.echo(n.)-asoundthatisreflectedoffsurfacesandheardagain:回聲

Example:Theshoutechoedthroughtheemptyhallway.

5.educate(v.)-toprovideknowledgeordevelopskillsthroughteachingortraining:教育

Example:Itisimportanttoeducatechildrenabouttheimportanceofrecycling.

6.effective(adj.)-producingthedesiredresultoreffect:有效的

Example:Thenewcleaningproductwaseffectiveatremovingtoughstains.

7.efficient(adj.)-workingwellandproducingthedesiredresultswithminimumwaste:高效的

Example:Thenewwashingmachineismoreefficientanduseslesswater.

8.elder(adj.)-older;senior:年長的

Example:Theelderstudentshelpedtheyoungeroneswiththeirhomework.

9.electricity(n.)-aformofenergyresultingfromthemovementofchargedparticles:電力

Example:Thewholeneighborhoodlostelectricityduringthestorm.

10.elegant(adj.)-gracefulandstylishinappearance:優(yōu)雅的

Example:Sheworeanelegantdresstotheformalevent.

F

1.fabric(n.)-materialproducedthroughweaving,knitting,orcrocheting:面料

Example:Theclothesweremadefromhigh-qualityfabric.

2.facility(n.)-aplaceorequipmentusedforaparticularpurpose:設(shè)施

Example:Thesportsfacilityincludesaswimmingpool,gym,andtenniscourt.

3.factor(n.)-acircumstanceorinfluencethatcontributestoaresult:因素

Example:Stresscanbeacontributingfactortohealthproblems.

4.fade(v.)-tograduallylosecolor,brightness,orstrength:褪色,減弱

Example:Thesunlightfadedthecurtainsovertime.5.fail(v.)-tonotsucceedinachievinganaimordesiredresult:失敗

Example:Hefailedhisdrivingtestbecausehedidn'tpayattentiontotheroadsigns.6.fair(adj.)-treatingpeopleequallyandwithoutfavoritism:公平的

Example:It'simportantforteacherstobefairwhengradingstudents'papers.7.faith(n.)-strongbeliefortrustinsomeoneorsomething:信念,信任

Example:Herfaithinherselfhelpedherovercomemanychallenges.8.false(adj.)-nottrueorcorrect;lying:錯誤的,假的

Example:Hetoldafalsestoryaboutwhyhewaslateforwork.9.fame(n.)-theconditionofbeingknownbymanypeople:名聲

Example:TheactorgainedfameafterstarringinapopularTVseries.10.family(n.)-agroupofpeoplerelatedtoeachotherbybloodormarriage:家庭

Example:Theyhavealargeextendedfamilythatgetstogetherforholidaysandcelebrations.G1.gap(n.)-aspaceoropeningbetweentwothings:間隙

Example:Therewasagapinthefencethatallowedthedogtoescape.2.gather(v.)-tobringtogetherorcollectfromdifferentplaces:聚集,收集

Example:Theygatheredthefallenleavesandputtheminbagsforcomposting.3.gender(n.)-thestateofbeingmaleorfemale:性別

Example:Genderequalityisanimportantissueintoday'ssociety.4.genius(n.)-apersonwhohasexceptionalintellectualabilityorcreativetalent:天才

Example:Einsteinwasageniuswhorevolutionizedourunderstandingofphysics.5.genre(n.)-acategoryofliterature,music,film,orotherformsofart,characterizedbyaparticularstyle,form,orcontent:類型

Example:Sciencefictionisapopulargenreamongmanyreaders.6.gesture(n.)-amovementofpartofthebody,especiallythehandsandarms,toexpressafeelingorintention:手勢

Example:Hemadeagestureofsurrenderbyraisinghishandsintheair.7.giant(n.)-amythicalcreatureofgreatsizeandstrength:巨人;adj.巨大的

Example:Thegiantrobottoweredoverthecityskyline.8.global(adj.)-involvingthewholeworld:全球的

Example:ClimatechangeisaglobalissuethataffectseverycountryonEarth.9.goal(n.)-theobjectofaperson'sambitionoreffort;anaimordesiredresult:目標(biāo)

Example:Hergoalistobecomeasuccessfulentrepreneur.10.gold(n.)-ayellowpreciousmetalthatisusedformakingcoinsandjewelry:金,黃金

Example:Thetreasurechestwasfilledwithgoldcoinsandjewels.H1.habit(n.)-asettledorregulartendencyorpractice,especiallyonethatishardtogiveup:習(xí)慣

Example:It'simportanttodevelopgoodhabitsearlyinlife

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