譯林版八年級上初二英語1-4單元詞句精講精練(含答案)_第1頁
譯林版八年級上初二英語1-4單元詞句精講精練(含答案)_第2頁
譯林版八年級上初二英語1-4單元詞句精講精練(含答案)_第3頁
譯林版八年級上初二英語1-4單元詞句精講精練(含答案)_第4頁
譯林版八年級上初二英語1-4單元詞句精講精練(含答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩12頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

ReviewofUnit1-4

詞句精講精練

詞匯精講

1.honest

(1)honest作形容詞,意為“誠實地;正直地,坦率地”。例如:

AllmylifeIhavetriedtobeanhonestman.我一生都想做一個誠實的人。

Heisanhonestbusinessman,accordingtowhateveryonesays.

根據(jù)大家所說,他是位誠實的商人。

Givemeyourhonestopinion.請?zhí)孤实卣f出你的意見。

(2)tobehonest(withyou)意為“坦白地說,老實地告訴你”。例如:

Tobehonest,Idon】knowanythingaboutit.老實說,我對此事一無所知。

(3)honest的常用搭配:

behonestin(doing)sth.誠實地做某事

behonestwithsb.對某人以坦誠相待

behonestaboutsth.對某事誠實

例如:

Sheisalwayshonestwithhercustomers.她對顧客總是誠實的。

(4)honest派生詞:

honesty誠實;honestly誠實地;dishonest不誠實的;dishonesty不誠實

2.voice

voice作名詞,意為“聲音,嗓音”。用于人時,指說話、歌唱或發(fā)笑的聲音,也可指發(fā)言權(quán)。

用于其它方面時,常含悅耳之聲,如鳥鳴聲,樂器聲音等。例如:

HetalkedofhistriptoHongKonginacheerfulvoice.

他興高采烈地談了他的香港之行。

Shehasasweetvoice.她聲音很甜美。

【拓展】

(1)noise可以作可數(shù)名詞,也可以用作不可數(shù)名詞,表示“人們不愿聽到的聲音或嘈雜聲”。

例如:

Iheardsomestrangenoiseslastnight.昨夜我聽見一些奇怪的響聲。

There9salotofnoisehere.這個地方人聲嘈雜。

(2)sound泛指自然界的任何聲音,不論其高低、是否悅耳等。例如:

Iheardthesoundofrunningwater.我聽見流水聲。

Lighttravelsfasterthansound.光比聲音傳播得快。

3.patient

patient作為形容詞,意為“有耐性的;忍耐的”。它的名詞形式patience,意思是“耐心;容

忍”。例如:

Sorry.DoctorSongisquitebusynow.Youshouldbepatientandwaitforafewminutes.

對不起,宋醫(yī)生現(xiàn)在很忙,你要耐心些,再等幾分鐘。

Itwashardworkandrequiredallhispatience.

工作很艱巨,需要他有極大的耐心。

patient還可以作名詞,意為“病人”。例如:

Heisapatientwithcancer.Buthestilllivesquitehappilyeveryday.

他是一個癌癥患者,但他每天仍然活得很快樂。

Shewastoughbutwonderfulwithherpatients.

她很嚴厲,但對患者卻很好。

4.offer

⑴offer是動詞,意為“主動提供”。例如:

Theywillofferdrinksduringthemeeting.會議期間他們將提供飲料。

Theyoungmanofferedanoldmanhisownseats.

=Theyoungmanofferedhisownseattoanoldman.

那個年輕人把自己的座位讓給了一位老人。

(2)offer的常見搭配:

offertodosth.主動提出做某事

offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.向某人提供某物例如:

Heofferedmeaglassofwine.他端給我一杯酒。

5.fewer

fewer意為“更少的",是few的比較級形式。例如:

FewerpeoplestudyLatintodaythanbefore.現(xiàn)在學(xué)拉丁語的人比以前少了。

【拓展】

afew/alittle;few/little的辨析:

修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾不可數(shù)名詞

表示肯定意義afew(有一些)alittle(有一些)

表示否定意義few(幾乎沒有)little(幾乎沒有)

例如:

Wehavelittletimetodoit.我們幾乎沒有時間來做這件事。

Sheisnewhere.Soshehasfewfriends,她是新來的,所以幾乎沒有朋友。

Theyhavejustbeenawayforafewminutes.他們岡!j離開幾分鐘。

Thereisalittlemilkinthefridge.Wedon'tneedtobuyittoday.

冰箱里還有一點牛奶,我們今天不需要去買。

6.win

win是動詞,意為“贏得;打?。粦?zhàn)勝”,其現(xiàn)在分詞要雙寫n,再加-ing,過去式和過去分詞

均為won。例如:

Iwonaprizelastweek.我上周得獎了。

Theywonthefootballmatchyesterday.他們昨天贏得了那場足球比賽。

【拓展】

win和beat的辨析:

(1)win強調(diào)贏得“比賽、游戲、戰(zhàn)爭”,獲得“名次、獎品”。例如:

winaprize得獎

winagame贏得比賽

winabattle贏得戰(zhàn)斗

(2)beat強調(diào)“打敗,戰(zhàn)勝”,其后只能接比賽、競爭的對手。另外beat也表示指多次或連續(xù)地

撞擊和拍打。

例如:

IthinkJackcanbeatalltherunnersinthecountry.

我認為杰克可以勝過這個國家的所有賽跑選手。

Therewasdeadsilenceexceptforaflybeatingagainsttheglass.

當時一片寂靜,只聽見一只蒼蠅不停地撞擊著玻璃。

7.arrive

(1)arrive意為“到達”,是不及物動詞,如果后面接地點副詞,如:home,there,here等詞,

不需要再加介詞。后接地點名詞時,應(yīng)加介詞in或at。大地方用in,如country,city等;小

地方用at,如school,hotel,stop等。例如:

TheyarrivedinBeijingyesterday.他們昨天到的北京。

Whenyouarrivehome,pleasegivemeacall.到家的時候請給我打個電話。

【拓展】

getto;arrivein;reach的辨析:

getto1get

arrivein>+Beijing(地點名詞)人+home;here;there(地點副詞)

reacharrive”

8.enjoyoneself

enjoyoneself,意為“玩得開心,過得愉快“,和haveagoodtime同義。例如:

Theyareenjoyingthemselves.=Theyarehavingagoodtime.

他們玩得很開心。

WeenjoyedourselvesinChina.我們在中國玩得很開心。

【拓展】

enjoydoingsth.意為“喜歡做...;做...很開心/很享受”。其中的enjoy是動詞,有“欣賞,

享受,喜愛”等意思,后接名詞、代詞或動名詞。例如:

Peopleenjoythecity'squietstreet.人民喜愛這個城市寧靜的街道。

Ienjoylisteningtopopmusic.我喜歡聽流行音樂。

9.keep

(l)keep是動詞,意為“保持……(持續(xù)的)狀態(tài)”,其后常跟形容詞、副詞、介詞短語或

動詞的-ing形式。例如:

keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事

keep(sb./sth.)+形容詞(使某人)保持某種狀態(tài)

keepsb./sth.+介詞短語使...處于某種狀態(tài)

keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.阻止,保護...不受

keepondoingsth.反復(fù)做某事

Youshouldkeepquiet.你們應(yīng)該保持安靜。

Hekeepsathomebecauseitishot.他一直待在家里,因為天氣太熱了。

(2)keep的相關(guān)短語:

keepupwith趕上

keepashop開商店

keepaneyeon照看

10.fix,repair

(1)repair的對象范圍很廣,從房屋、道路、機器到日常生活必需品,是使受到一定損失

或失靈的東西恢復(fù)其形狀或功能。例如:

Whohasrepairedthebrokenlegofthetable?誰把桌子的斷腿修好了?

(2)fix用于需要重新“調(diào)”物體的結(jié)構(gòu),把松散的部件固定結(jié)實,將分離的物體各部分裝配

起來。用于美國口語中,與repair無多大區(qū)別。例如:

Canyoufixthebrokenchair?你能修理那把壞了的椅子嗎?

Myradiodoesn'twork.Couldyoufixitforme?

我的收音機壞了。你能幫我修理一下嗎?

11.advise

(1)advise是advice的動詞形式,意為“建議",常用于advisesb.todosth.的結(jié)構(gòu)中。

例如:HeadvisedmetoreadEnglisheverymorning.他建議我每天早晨讀英語。

(2)向……提出勸告,忠告。例如:

Westronglyadviseyoutogiveupthebadhabitofsmoking.

我們勸你改掉抽煙的壞習(xí)慣。

【拓展】

(1)advice是不可數(shù)名詞,意為“意見、建議、勸告、忠告”,不能與不定冠詞a連用。

例如:

apieceofadvice一條建議

Letmegiveyousomeadvice.讓我給你一些建議。

(2)giveadvice(on)給..提(有關(guān))的建議。例如:

CanyougivemesomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?

你能給我一些關(guān)于如何學(xué)好英語的建議嗎?

(3)takeone'sadvice聽從某人的建議例如:

riltakeyouradvice,anddoexerciseeveryday.

我會聽從你的建議,每天鍛煉身體。

fill表示“裝滿,填滿”,可用作及物和不及物動詞,通常與介詞with連用。例如:

Everythingisfilledwithnewlife.萬物充滿了生氣。

Hefilledtheglasswithwater.他把杯子裝滿了水。

【拓展】

(1)fun作為形容詞,意為“充滿的”。例如:

Pleasetellmethefullstory.

請將全部情況告訴我。

Thetrainwastravelingatfullspeed.火車正全速前進。

(2)befullof意為“充滿……的"o例如:

Theroomisfullofyoungpeople.房間里全是年輕人。

詞匯精練

I.英漢詞組互譯。

L保守秘密2.tellalie

3.交朋友4.spendtimedoingsth.

5.瀏覽,快速查看6.have...off

7.下車8.comeon

9.主頁10.hadbetter

U.代表]2.整理

II.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全句子。

1.Sandylikestotellj.

2.Egyptisonceagainacceptedasanimportantv_____inArabpolitics.

3.1wanttoimyfriendstomyparty.

4.TherearemanypofinterestinChina.

5.Hegoffquicklyassoonasthebusstopped.

6.Alanhasagoodsenseofh.

7.Isyourfriendh?Canyoutellanythingtoher?

8.1wanttobeapolicemaninthef.

9.Weenjoyedointheparkyesterday.

10.Atthebofthetrip,theydidn'tenjoyit.

11.Theyotohelpme.

12.Thenoisek____himawake.

m.用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1.LessonOneis(easy)thanLessonTwo.

2.Tm(tall)thanLucy.Lucyis(heavy)thanAmy.Amyis(beautiful)

oneofusall.

3.Thisroomis(clean)thanthatone.

4.Jimisoneof(nice)boysinourclass.

5.Swimmingisn'tas(interesting)asdiving.

6.1don'tknowhow(open)thebox.

7.Help(you)tosomefruit,boys.

8.(notbelieve)whathesaidyesterday.

9.Wecan'tleaveherby(she).

10.Youarepatientenoughtowaitwithout(get)angry.

【參考答案】

I.英漢詞組互譯。

1.keepasecret2.撒謊3.makefriends4.花時間做某事

5.lookthrough6.放……假7.getoff8.快點,加油

9.homepage10.最好11.standfor12.tidyup

II.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全句子。

1.jokes2.voice3.invite4.places

5.got6.humor7.honest8.future

9.ourselves10.beginning11.offered/offer12.kept

m.用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。

1.easier2.taller,heavier,themostbeautiful

3.cleaner4.thenicest

5.interesting6.toopen

7.yourselves8.Don'tbelieve

9.herselflO.getting

句式精講

1.wouldliketodosth.

wouldliketodosth.是表示“愿意做某事”。其用法如下:

(1)肯定句:wouldlike后接名詞或代詞;wouldliketo后接動詞原形,would常和主語縮

寫為“主語+,d”。例如:

rdlikeaninterestingbook,我想要一本有趣的書。

He'dliketogotherewithyou.他想和你一起去那。

(2)否定句:在would后加not,意為“不愿意做...”,wouldnot縮寫為wouldn't。例如:

Iwouldn'tliketogotothezoo.我不想去動物園。

⑶疑問句:把would提到主語前即可。例如:

Wouldyouliketogotothezoo?你愿意去動物園嗎?

⑷答語:若邀請某人做某事,肯定回答用Yes,rdlike/loveto;否定回答用Fdlike/love

to,but...o例如:

—Wouldyouliketogoswimming?你愿意去游泳嗎?

—Yes,Tdloveto.是的,我愿意。

若邀請某人吃(喝)東西,肯定回答用Yes,please.否定回答用No,thankyou.。例如:

―Wouldyoulikesomemilk你想喝牛奶嗎?

一No,thankyou.不,謝謝。

2.bereadytodosth.

ready是形容詞,意為“有準備的"。bealwaysreadytodosth.表示“樂于做某事”。例如:

Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.她總是樂于助人。

【拓展】

(1)getreadyfor意為"為..做準備”,強調(diào)動作。例如:

Allthestudentsaregettingreadyforthesportsmeeting.

所有學(xué)生在為運動會做準備。

(2)bereadyfor意為“為……做好了準備”,強調(diào)狀態(tài)。例如:

Wearereadyfortheparty.我們?yōu)榫蹠龊昧藴蕚洹?/p>

(3)getsth.ready意為“把某物準備好”。例如:

Pleasegetyourschoolthingsready.請把學(xué)習(xí)用具準備好。

Igetthelessonready.我把課備好了。

3.Intheclub,olderstudentshelpnewstudentslearnmoreabouttheschool.

(1)helpsb.dosth.意為“幫助某人做某事”。此句型也可以說成:helpsb.todosth.o例如:

TomhelpsmelearnEnglish.湯姆幫我學(xué)英語。

IhelpTomtolearnChinese.我?guī)椭鷾穼W(xué)習(xí)漢語。

(2)helpsb.withsth.在某事上幫助某人。例如:

Ioftenhelpmymotherwithhousework.我經(jīng)常幫助媽媽做家務(wù)。

(3)help也可以作名詞,作名詞時常用于下列短語:

withone'shelp=withthehelpof在...的幫助下

例如:

Withtheteacher5shelp,Imaderapidprogressinlearning.=

Withthehelpoftheteacher,Imaderapidprogressinlearning.

在老師的幫助下,我在學(xué)習(xí)方面進步很快。

4.Howmuchtimedostudentsspendonhomeworkeveryday?

spend是動詞,意為“花費(時間或金錢)其過去式為spent。用法如下:

spend+時間/金錢+(in)doingsth.花費時間或金錢做某事

spend+時間/金錢+onsth,花費時間或金錢在某物上

例如:

IspendhalfanhourwatchingTVeveryday.我每天花半個小時看電視。

Hespends20yuanonbookseverymonth.他每月花20元買書。

【拓展】

辨析:spend和take

主語結(jié)構(gòu)

spend人(sb.)sb.spends+時間或金錢+(in)doingsth./onsth.

takeit作形式主語Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.(動詞不定式是真正主語)

例如:

Ispent3hours(in)doing/onmyhomeworkyesterday.昨天我花了三個小時做作業(yè)。

IttookmefourhourstogotoTianjinbytrain.乘火車去天津花了我四個小時。

5.notonly...butalso...

(1)notonly...butalso…的意思是,不但..而且”,連接兩個并列成分,如果連接兩個

主語的時候,謂語動詞和also后面的主語保持一致。例如:

NotonlymymotherbutalsoIliketogotothegarden.

不僅媽媽而且我也喜歡去公園。

(2)以notonly…butalso...開頭的句子往往引起倒裝。例如:

Notonlydidhecomplainaboutthefood,butherefusedtopayforit.

他不僅抱怨飯不好吃,而且拒絕付飯錢。

6.hadbetter

hadbetter(常簡略為,dbetter)是一固定詞組,hadbetter意為“最好”,用于表示對別人的勸告、

建議或表示一種愿望。其用法有以下幾點:

(1)hadbetter后面必須跟動詞原形,構(gòu)成hadbetterdosth.句型。例如:

You,dbettergotohospitalatonce.你最好立即去醫(yī)院看病。

Tom,you'dbettergetupearliertoday.

湯姆,你最好今天早起一點。

(2)主語不論是第幾人稱,句子不論是什么時態(tài),都要用hadbetter的形式。例如:

Nowwehadbetterlistentotheteachercarefully.

我們現(xiàn)在最好認真聽老師講。

句式精練

I.按括號中的要求改寫句子。

1.Whydon'tyousendane-cardtoherandletherknowyoumissherverymuch?(改為同義句)

sendane-cardtoherandletherknowyoumissherverymuch?

2.ThestudentsconsiderMrs.Guthebestteacher.(改為反意疑問句)

ThestudentsconsiderMrs.Guthebestteacher,?

3.Playingbasketballismyfavoritesport.(對劃線部分提問)

___________________favoritesport?

4.Tobringmethenewspaperisveryniceofyou.(用it作形式主語改寫)

5.Thereissomebodyinthesittingroom.(改為——般疑問句)

thereinthesittingroom?

6.Paulisgoodatplanningthings.(改為同義句)

Paulthings.

7.Ithinkhe'dbeabletoorganizethingswell.(改為否定句)

Ihe'dbeabletoorganizethingswell.

8.TheyhadawonderfultimeintheWorldPark.(同義句)

TheyintheWorldPark.

9.Hedecidedtostayathome.(對劃線部分提問)

heto?

10.Theyareamazing.(寫出反意疑問句)

Theyareamazing,?

n.根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。

i.農(nóng)民們正在為明年做準備。

Thefarmersthenextyear.

2.昨天大廳里充滿了使人透不過氣來的煙霧.

Thehallwithchokingcloudsofsmokeyesterday.

3.請你幫我修理這個舊自行車好嗎?

Couldyoupleasehelpmebike?

4.對我來理解你說的話很難。

Ifsformewhatyousaid.

5.謝謝你幫我保守秘密。

_______________________thesecretforme.

6.乘公共汽車到博物館大約要花一個小時。

aboutanhourtotheMuseumbybus.

7.西蒙一直練習(xí)說英語。

Simonkeepson.

8.你要花多少錢買這些書?

Howmuchyouthesebooks?

9.他經(jīng)常仔細聆聽我的問題并給我提供幫助。

Heoftenmyproblemscarefullyandmehelp.

10.你愿意來參加足球比賽嗎?

Wouldyoutakepartinfootballmatch?

III.補全對話。

閱讀下面對話,從方框中選擇適當?shù)木渥友a全對話。(其中有兩項是多余的)

A.Whenwillitbe?

B.Whafsthenameofit?

C.Shallwebevolunteers?

D.Whafsintoday'snewspaper?

E.Anythingnewintoday'spaper?

F.Howcanwebecomevolunteers?

G.Everyoneissupposedtomakecontributions.

A:Hi,LiJun.l

B:Yes,thefirstNationalYouthGameswillbeheldinFuzhou.

A:Great!2

B:IfllstartinOctober,2015.Look,hereisaphotoofthemainstadium.

A:Wow,itlooksgrand.3

B:FuzhouStraitOlympicGameCenter.

A:Reallynice.WhatelseabouttheGames?

B:Thirty-onethousandvolunteersarewanted.4.

A:Sure!Ifsanhonortoservetheplayersandvisitors.

B:Soitis.5.

A:Lefslookforwardtothisbigevent.

【參考答案】

I.按括號中的要求改寫句子。

1.Whynot

2.don'tthey

3.Whatisyour

4.Itisniceofyoutobringmethenewspaper.

5.Is,anybody

6.doeswellinplanning

7.don'tthink

8.enjoyedthemselves

9.Whatdid,decide,do

10.aren'tthey

n.根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。

l.aregettingreadyfor2.wasfilled3.repairtheold

4.difficult,tounderstand5.Thanksforkeeping6.Ittakes,toget

7.practicingspeakingEnglish8.wilLspendon/buying

9.listensto,offers10.liketo

III.補全對話。

1-5EABCG

ReviewofUnit1-4

綜合能力演練

【鞏固練習(xí)】

I.單項選擇。(每小題1分,共15分)

1.Whichisthebusstation?

A.nearestB.nearC.farD.nearer

2.1boughtexercisebookswith_______money.

A.afew,afewB.afew,alittle

C.alittle,afewD.alittle,alittle

3.“TomisnotastallasJim^^means"

A.JimisnotastallasTomB.JimistallerthanTom

C.JimisastallasTomD.TomistallerthanJim

4.一Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?

A.ThafsrightB.Yes,please

C.QuitewellD.Yes,I'dliketo

5.There'remanyfromallovertheworldintheWorldPark.

A.interestofplacesB.interestedplaces

C.placesofinterestsD.interestingplaces

6.Tomisatruefriend,_Ididn'tlikehimatthe.

A.but,beginningB.or,end

C.and,endD.and,beginning

7.Johnislyingonthegrass.What'swronghim?

A.withB.goesC.havegoneD.go

8.——Mustwedoitnow?

一No,you.

A.won'tB.needn,tC.can'tD.don't

9.Ifsdangerous.!

A.Don'tbecarefulB.Notbecareful

C.BecarefulD.Don'tcarefull

10.Whichmaniscarryingboxes,thefirstorthesecond?

A.moreB.muchC.manyD.themost

1l.Yourapplesaresmall,andminearebigger.

A.veryB.manyC.muchD.more

12.Whatabout?

A.playfootballB.playingfootball

C.toplayfootballD.playingthefootball

13.一YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.

一It'saverykind,butIreallycan'tacceptit.

A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decision

14.1havealovelyroom.It'stheinthehotel.

A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.mostnice

15.Myparentsalwaystellme_____morevegetablesandfruit.

A.eatB.eatingC.eatsD.toeat

IL完形填空。(每空1分,共10分)

Insummer,manypeoplewillheadforthebeach.ButthistimeIdon'tknowwhywe're

travelingdowntheRhineRiveronaboat.

TheRhineisafamouswaterwayofGermany.Ifsinterestingtowatchsomanyboats1

upanddowntheriver.Andwecanseepeopleworkinginthevineyards(葡萄園)onthehillsides.

Myfriendsaysthe2hereisfamousallovertheworld.

Suddenlyourboatslowsdownandbeginstoturnalittle.Onourrightwecanseealargerock

over400feet3.Atfirstitlookslikequite4usualrock,butmyfriendstellme5

therearemanystories,poems,andsongsabouttherock.

SomeoneontheboatbeginstosinginGerman.ItisasongaboutLorelei,abeautifulgirl

6longgoldenhair.Sheoncesatontherock,7tolure(弓|誘)theboatstorunintothe

rocks.

Soon8_peopleontheboatbegintosing.Thebeautiful9_addstospecialmagic

(魔力)tothemoment,andIbegintoknowwhysomanypeoplewouldlike10atripdown

theRhinetoseetherockoftheLorelei.

1.A.wentB.goingC.togoD.go

2.A.wineB.waterC.boatD.song

3.A.tallB.wideC.longD.high

4.A.aB.anC.theD./

5.A.itB.thisC.thatD.those

6.A.withB.inC.hadD.has

7.A.sangB.singingC.sungD.songs

8.A.anotherB.othersC.elseD.other

9.A.girlB.rockC.songD.story

10.A.makingB.tomakeC.makeD.made

III.閱讀理解。(每題2分,共40分,)

A

Britain'ssmallestschoolwascloseddownbecauseitsonlypupilfailedtoturnupforclass,a

famousBritainnewspaperreportedinMaythisyear.

Thenewspapersaidthesix-year-oldgirFsparentswereunhappywithateacherwhojustgot

thenewjobtoteachtheonlypupil.

Theschoolhadbeenclosedforthelastninemonthsafterisformer(前任的)teacherretired

andtheonlyotherpupilmovedontoasecondaryschool.Thenewteacher,MsPuckey,wasto

startteachingthegirlandreopentheschool.

Butthegirl'smotheriskeepingherdaughterathome.

“Iwasnotpleasedwiththenewteacher,9,themothersaid.46Ihadtoldtheoldteacherasfar

backaslastSeptemberthatifMsPuckeygotthejob,mychildrenwouldnotbegoingtoschool.”

TheschoolliesonanislandoffthenortheastofScotland.Althoughtherewasonlyonepupil,

theschoolisverygoodinmanywaysandhasaheadmaster,threecomputers,atelevision,andan

artroomaswellasaschoolhousewiththreebedrooms.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。

1.Thereadingisabout.

A.thesmallestschoolthatwascloseddown

B.theonlypupilinthesmallestschool

C.thenewteacherandherteaching

D.theoldteacherwhojustretired

2.“turnup“inthereadingmeans.

A.passanexamB.gotoschool

C.paymoneyD.handinhomework

3.Fromthereadingwecanknowthattheschool.

A.istoofarforthestudentsB.doesnothaveenoughteachers

C.doesnothavemanypupilsD.isnewbutsmall

4.Beforetheschoolwascloseddown,.

A.thegirFsmotherwantedtoteachherdaughterathome

B.theonlypupilhadtomovetoasecondaryschool

C.afamousnewspaperhadwrittensomethingaboutit

D.thegirl'smotherhadatalkwiththeformerteacher

5.Thereadingdoesnotsaybutwecaninfer(推斷).

A.thegirl'smotherhadonlyonechild

B.thenewteacherwasnotkindtothegirl

C.theoldteacherwasfittoteachthegirl

D.theparentswereunhappywiththeschool.

B

Oncetherewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,and

alloftheothers,includingLove.Onedayitwassaidthattheislandwouldgodown,soallmade

boatsandleftexceptLove.

Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoofferherhelpuntilthelastpossible

moment.Whentheislandhadalmostgonedown,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.

RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagreatboat.Lovesaid,"'Richness,canyoutakemewith

you?”Richnessanswered,t4No,Ican't.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisno

placehereforyou.^^

Sadnesswascloseby,soLoveasked,''Sadness,letmegowithyou.”"Oh,Love,Iamsosad

thatIneedtobebymyself!

HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevennoticewhenLove

calledher.

Suddenly,therewasavoice,"Come,Love,Iwilltakeyou.^^Itwasanelder.Lovewasso

excitedthatsheevenforgottoaskwhotheelderwas.SoLoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,

“Whohelpedme?”"ItwasTime.^^Knowledgeanswered."Time?”askedLove."Butwhydid

Timehelpme?”

Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeunderstandshow

valuableLoveis.”

6.Whatwouldhappentotheisland?

A.Itwouldgrowbigger.Bitwouldsink.

C.Itdrovefeelingsaway.D.A11thefeelingslived.

7.Sadnessdidn'tseeLovewhenhepassedbyLove,didhe?

A.Yes,hedid.B.Yes,hedidn't.

C.No,hedidn't.D.No,hedid.

8.Whydidn'tHappinesshelpLove?

A.BecauseHappinessdidn'tlikeLove.

B.BecauseHappinessdidn'thearLovecallingher.

C.Becauseherboatwassosmallthatshecouldn'ttakeLovewithher.

D.Becausesheneededtobebyherself.

9.WhohelpedLoveoutofdanger?

A.Sadness.B.Knowledge.C.Happiness.D.Time.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"valuable“meaninChinese?

A.令人喜愛的B.珍貴的

C.吸引人的D.有愛心的

C

配對閱讀。閱讀五個句子,然后在A-G中找出與他們匹配的信息。(有兩個多余項)

()11.Mysisterlikescandiesverymuch,butsheneverbrushesherteethaftereatingthem.

()12.1haveaskedmyuncletostopsmokingmanytimes,butitdidnotwork.

()13.Tonyalwaysgoestosleepaftermeals.

()14.MostchildrenliketoeatatKFCorMcDonald's.

()15.Nowadays,manystudentslikewatchingTVathomeonweekendsforalongtime.

A.Ithinkifsabadhabit.Goingforawalkaftermealsisgoodforustokeepfitandhealthy.

B.Waterisaveryimportantthingthatweneed.Scientistssayweshoulddrinkatleast2.5litersof

wateraday.

C.Ifsveryimportanttoprotectourteeth.Eatingtoomuchcandiesisnotonlybadforourteeth

butalsobadforhealth.

D.WecanseethecolorfulworldbywatchingTVwithoureyes.Butweshouldprotectoureyes

carefully.Weshouldletthemhavearestafterwatchingforonehour.

E.Insummer,swimmingisverygood.Butyoushouldpayattentionthatyoushouldn'tgo

swimmingafterdrinkingorwhenyouareveryhot.

F.Manypeoplediedfromsmokingthem.Smokingbringsusserioushurt,andweshouldgetaway

fromit.

G.Thefoodtheretastesgood,butIthinkifsjunkfood.Weshouldtakecareofoureatinghabits

andeatmorefoodwithhighvitaminsandeatlessmeat.

D

AlmosteverykidinthiscountryhasevereatenHersheychocolate.Butdoyouknowthatthe

Hersheychocolatefactoryismorethanonehundredyearsold?Anddoyouknowthatthefatherof

HersheyChocolate,MiltonHershey,hadmanyfailuresinbusinessbeforehestartedhisfamous

company?

MiltonHersheygrewupinPennsylvania.Beforehebecameinterestedinmakingchocolate,

heworkedasaprinterforasmallnewspaperatfirst,andthendecidedthatprintingwasnotthe

rightjobforhim.

ThenheworkedatacandyfactoryinLancaster.Afterworkingafewyearsthere,hedecided

toopenhisownlittlecandybusinessnearPhiladelphia.Hisfirstbusinessfailedbecauseitwasnot

makingmoney.Afterthat,hewenttoDenvertolearnhowtomakecaramels(焦糖).Hetookhis

newskillsbacktoNewYorkandworkedsellingcandiesonthestreet.Buthissecondbusiness

alsofailed.

Finally,MiltonHersheymovedbacktoPennsylvaniawherehegrewup.Hethen

experimentedwithallsortsofdifferentcandiesandchocolate.By1893hewassellingamillion

dollarsworthofcaramelcandyeachyear.Sincehischocolate-flavored(巧克力味的)caramels

werethebestselling,hedecidedtomakechocolatehimself.

Byexperimenting,MiltonHersheydiscoveredhowtomakedeliciouschocolate.Thearea

wherehelivedhadalargeandeasysupplyofmilkandsugar,whichhelpedhimsucceedinhis

chocolatebusiness.In1903,MiltonHersheybuiltahugechocolatefactoryandatowntogowith

it.

Today,the.townofHersheyisstillthehomeifthefactorythatMiltonHersheybuilt.Andif

youevervisit,youcansmelldeliciouschocolatesmellsjustbutdrivingthroughthetown.

Thefactoryisnotsohardtofind,JusttraveldownCocoaAvenueuntilyougettoEast

ChocolateAvenue.Turnrightatthetrafficlightsandjustfollowyournose.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。

16.WhoisthefatherofHersheyChocolate?

17.Wheredidhegrowup?

18.WhydidhegotoDenver?

19.Whydidhedecidetomakechocolatehimself?

20.WhatmightbethereasonsforHershey'ssuccessinhischocolatebusiness?

IV.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(每小題2分,共10分)

1.LilyisthetallestgirlinClassOne.(同義句)

LilyisgirlinClassOne.

2.Shallwemeetatteno*clock?(同義句)

meetatteno*clock?

3.What*supwithyourwatch?(同義句)

withyouwatch?

4.TmgoingtocollegeafterIleaveschool.(就戈線部分提問)

youafteryouleaveschool?

5.Mr.Greendrivesto

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

最新文檔

評論

0/150

提交評論