山東省部分市2024屆高三下學期一模英語試題分類匯編：七選五（含解析）

PAGEPAGE1山東省部分市2024屆高三下學期一模英語試題分類匯編七選五2024屆山東省臨沂市高考一模英語試題第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。MarkCovington,founderoftheGeorgiaStreetCommunityCollectiveinDetroit,standsinacornerofhisurbanfarm,breathingthefreshairintheearlymorning.16Earlyintheday,thegreencropsgivinglifetotomatoes,cabbages,eggplants,andmorearebathedingold,asifbeingwateredbythesun.Thesoundsofdogs,pigs,roosters,andagroupofstirringbeesdrownoutthesoundsofthecity.In2007,Covingtonlosthisjobandreturnedtohischildhoodstreet.17“Itwasdirty,”hesaid.“Therewerealwaysvacantlots,buttheyhadalwaysbeenmaintainedforchildrentoplayon.”Heknewthatifhejustcleanedthemup,peoplewouldpileonthemagain.18Covingtonstartedwithasmallcommunitygarden.19Onemothersentthreechildrentohelphimbuildalargergardenwherethekidscouldgrowfood,staybusyduringthesummerandaddstructuretotheirlives.Littlebylittletheseedstookroot,asthehandsonthegardenthatwouldevolveintoafarmmultiplied.20Ononecorner:amoviescreenandapublicgardenwithvegetableandflowerbeds.Onanother:afarmandacommunitycenterinabuilding.Nearbyaregarlicbedsandagreenhouse.“It’ssomewhatspiritualforme,”Covingtonsays.“It’slikeasanctuary（圣殿）.Peoplecomehereanddon’twanttoleave.”A.Butifheplantedstuff,theymightnot.B.It’satypicalmorningsceneatthecollective.C.Hesawgarbagepiledhighinvacant,abandonedlots.D.Covingtonmadethegardenalittlebiggertoplantmore.E.Andalmostimmediatelyneighborsbeganaskingtoparticipate.F.Heplantedagardentohelpfeedresidentsandenrichtheirlives.G.Whatbeganasanefforttoremovetrashhasturnedintoasiteofcommunity.2024屆山東省菏澤市高考一模英語試題第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HowtoBuildResilienceResilience（適應力）isacrucialskillthatcanhelpusfacetheunpredictabilityoflifeandthriveinthefaceofadversity.16Whetherit’slearninghowtoberesilientatworkorhowtoberesilienttostress,usethesestrategiesasastartingpointforyourresilience-buildingjourney.Nurturestrongrelationships17Havingcaring,supportivepeoplearoundyouactsasaprotectivefactorduringtimesofcrisis.Whilesimplytalkingaboutasituationwithafriendorlovedonewon’tmakeyourtroublesgoaway,itallowsyoutoshareyourfeelings,getsupport,receivepositivefeedback,andcomeupwithpossiblesolutionstoyourproblems.18Yourphysicalwell-beingsignificantlyimpactsyourresilience.Ahealthybodycancopebetterwithstressandrecoverfasterfromillnessortiredness.Starttoimproveyourhealthbyintegratingasimpleexerciseroutineintoyourdailyschedule,likea30-minutestrollorashortyogasession.Bytakingcareofyourself,youcanboostyouroverallhealthandresilienceandbefullyreadytofacelife’schallenges.DiscoveryourpurposeAsenseofpurposecangiveyoudirectionandmotivation,especiallyduringtoughtimes.Considerwhatgoalsyouhave,whetherlittleorlarge.Thesegoalsgiveasenseofpurposetoyourlifeandkeepyoufocused.Writedownalistofthingsyouwanttoaccomplishinlife.19Developproblem-solvingskillsWheneveryouencounteranewchallenge,brainstormsomeofthepotentialwaysyoucouldsolvetheproblem.20Bypracticingyourproblem-solvingskillsonaregularbasis,youwillbebetterpreparedtocopewhenaseriouschallengeemerges.A.PrioritizephysicalhealthB.ActivatepositiveemotionC.It’simportanttohavepeopleyoucantrust.D.Itcanbedevelopedandenhancedovertime.E.Keepthislistinasafeplaceandevaluateyourprogressregularly.F.Experimentwithdifferentstrategiestoworkthroughcommonproblems.G.Itmeansthedifferencebetweenhandlingpressureandlosingyourcool.2024屆山東省濟寧市高考一模英語試題第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Recently,Icarriedoutaninvestigationtodiscoverwhatitwasthatpreventedpeoplefromjournalling.16__________So,today,Iwanttointroduceaverysimpletool-TheMicroMOVEmentWheel.Itwillhelpyoupickupyourjournalevenattimeswhenyoureallydon'tfeellikeit.17___________Shedescribescreatingthismethodsoshecoulduseitasacreativeplanningtoolforherwritingprojectsandgoals.Whileitwasoriginallyaimedatwriters,youcanusethistechniquetohelpyoucompleteanyprojectinafunandcreativeway.18_____________Here'showitworks.Takeablanksheetofpaperanddrawalargecircle,andthenanothersmallercircleinthemiddle.Inthecentrecircle,writedownwhatyouareinspiredtoachieve.Remember,journallingdoesnotneedtofeellikeachoreinyourday.Socomeupwithdescriptionsforyourjournallingthatareinspiringandenergising.19__________ThesearewhatSARKreferstoastheMicroMOVEments.EachMicroMOVEmentisfiveminutesinlength.So,inthecaseofjournalling,thatwouldrepresentaminimumofuptofiveminutesofjournallinginonesitting,onanygivenday.Let'ssayyou'renewtojournalling.Bysettingasidefiveminutesoutofyourday,youcouldwriteonewordinyournotebookthatsumsupafeelingoranexperience.20_________TheideaoftheMicroMOVEmentistocreateeasystepstogetyourjournalwritingorwritingprojectsmoving.Whenyoukeepthestepssmall,itwillbecomedoableandachievable.A.Next,dividetherestofthecircleintoeightequalparts.B.ItisthebrainchildofinternationalbestsellingwriterSARK.C.Therearenohard-and-fastruleswhenitcomestojournalling.D.Wheretostartandnothavingenoughtimewereamongstthetopresponses.E.Dailytaskssuchassweepingandwashingaretime-consumingandlaborious.F.Then,listanyassociatedwords,imagesorthoughtsthataregeneratedbytheword.G.Themedicinewiththisapproachisbreakingyouractionsdownintothetinieststeps.2024屆山東省聊城市高三下學期一模英語試題第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項,Haveyoueverpausedtoseecloudswhenyourushtoyourdestination?There'sagroupofpassionate“treasurefinders”dedicatedtoobservingandcapturingthebeautyinthesky-cloudspotters.Cloudspotterstakeamoreseriousapproachtomakesenseofthesky.16__________JiYun,36,isanexpertincloudspotting.HesetupaWeChatgrouptogathertogetherpeoplewithsimilarhobbiesin2013.Asthenumberofgroupmemberscontinuedtogrow,JiandseveralcloudenthusiastscreateddozensofonlinegroupsfordifferentregionsinChina,formingtheSkyEnthusiastsAssociationin2019.17____________Powercomesinnumbers.Threeyearsaftertheassociationwasformed,cloudenthusiastsfromalloverChinahadcollectedeverykindofcloudintheInternationalCloudAtlas,areferencebytheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization.18___________Cloudspotting,infact,isaninvitationtobeamazedbysomethingsocommoneverydaythatwe'vebecomeblindto."You'renotgoingtobeworryingtoomuchaboutwhatformationitisandwhyitlooksthewayitdoes.”GavinPretor-Pinney,founderoftheCloudAppreciationSociety,toldAtlasObscura.Indeed,JiangXinweiinJilinfindscloudspottingrelaxing.Eventhoughsheisgoingthroughhertoughestschoolyearingrade12,Jiangmaintainsthishobbyasashortbreakfromherheavyschoolwork.“Observingthecloudshasbecomeahabitforme,”the17-year-oldsaid.“19_____________”“Cloudschangeintheblinkofaneye.20____________”saidJiangNa,a25-year-oldcloudspotterinBeijing.A.Currently,therearethousandsofpeopleacrossdifferentgroups.B.Thisoftenleadsustothinkabouttherelationshipbetweenhumansandnature.C.Theytakephotosofthecloudsandmatchthemtocloudtypenames.D.MyworriesandtroublesseemtofadeawayasIlookup.E.Butthatisnottosayallcloudspottersneedtogotosuchgreatlengths.F.Cloudspottingcanalsomakesomepeoplefeelblue.G.Whentheyrolloverthesky,Ifeelthepassageoftimehasaconcreteshape.2024屆山東省淄博市高三下學期一模英語試題第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ThePowerofPeersDobirdsofafeatherreallyflocktogether?Peopledotendtochoosefriendswhoaresimilartothem.Manybehaviorsspreadsocially.Activitiesincertainbrainareaschangewhenotherpeoplearearound.16Youcanusethepowerofsocialrelationshipstogainhealthierhabits——andmotivateotherstodothesame.17Teensareespeciallyresponsivetopeerinfluence.Atthesametime,therewardsystemintheteenbrainbecomesextrasensitive.Teensarejustlearningtoexplorethesocialworld.Understandingotherpeople'svaluesandbeinginfluencedbythemareimportantpartsofsocializing.Aresearchshowsthatevenjusthavinganotherpeeraroundcanchangetherewardresponseinthebrainandalsotherisk-takingtendenciesofteenagers.Somepeopleseemtobemoreeasilyinfluencedthanothersandmoresensitivetofeelingincludedorexcludedbyothers.18Butit'salsoatimethatpeerinfluencecanhelpteensthriveifitgetsthemmoreinvolvedwiththeircommunityorhelpsthemlearnbehaviorstogetalongwithothers.It'sthequalityoffriendships——notquantity——thatreallymakesthedifference.Friendshipsyoufeelyouwanttoletgoofmaybelowquality.19Highqualityfriendshipsprovideunderstanding,support,andrecognitionofyourself-worth.Thesetypesoffriendshipsaremoresteadyandsatisfying.Spendingtimewithfriendscanbeespeciallyhelpfulforpeople.Noticingthatourbehaviorisinfluencedbyotherpeople,wecanbeintentionalandtrytofocusonthepeoplewhoaredoingthethingswewanttogetintoourselves.20A.Adolescenceissuchariskyperiod,B.Thatcanaffectwhatyouchoosetodo.C.Peerpressurecansometimesleadtocompetition.D.Peoplecareaboutwhatothersthinkacrossalldifferentagegroups.E.Theyarelinkedtopooracademicperformanceandbehavioralissues.F.Sharingyourhealthyhabitscouldalsomakearealdifferencetoothers.G.Thenumberoffriendsyouhavedeterminesyourlevelofsocialinfluence.答案：2024屆山東省臨沂市高考一模英語試題【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.E20.G【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文，文章主要講述了社區(qū)領袖MarkCovington變廢為寶，建農(nóng)場助鄰，社區(qū)由此煥發(fā)新生。16題詳解】根據(jù)上文“MarkCovington,founderoftheGeorgiaStreetCommunityCollectiveinDetroit,standsinacornerofhisurbanfarm,breathingthefreshairintheearlymorning.(MarkCovington是底特律喬治亞街社區(qū)集體組織的創(chuàng)始人，他站在自家城市農(nóng)場的一角，呼吸著清晨的新鮮空氣)”及下文“Earlyintheday,thegreencropsgivinglifetotomatoes,cabbages,eggplants,andmorearebathedingold,asifbeingwateredbythesun.(清晨，綠色的莊稼，如西紅柿、卷心菜、茄子等，沐浴在金色之中，仿佛被太陽澆灌過)”可知，這些描述共同構成了清晨在這個集體農(nóng)場中的典型景象，B項“這是集體農(nóng)場的一個典型清晨場景”符合語境，故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文“In2007,Covingtonlosthisjobandreturnedtohischildhoodstreet.(2007年，Covington失去了工作，回到了兒時的街道)”以及下文“‘Itwasdirty,’hesaid.(‘很臟，’他說)”可知，此處是說Covington回到兒時的街道后看到臟亂的景象，C項“他看到垃圾堆在空的、廢棄的空地上”符合語境，故選C?！?8題詳解】上文“Heknewthatifhejustcleanedthemup,peoplewouldpileonthemagain.(他知道如果他把它們清理干凈，人們又會把它們堆起來)”提到，Covington意識到如果只是簡單地清理這些空地，人們又會再次把垃圾堆在上面，這暗示了需要一種更持久、更有意義的改變，結合下文“Covingtonstartedwithasmallcommunitygarden.(Covington從一個小的社區(qū)花園開始)”提到他種植社區(qū)花園可知，空處是說他想到如果在這些空地上種植東西，人們可能就不會再往上面亂丟垃圾了，A項“但如果他種一些東西，他們可能就不會（堆積）”符合語境，故選A?！?9題詳解】上文“Covingtonstartedwithasmallcommunitygarden.(Covington從一個小的社區(qū)花園開始)”提到Covington開始種植社區(qū)花園，結合下文“Onemothersentthreechildrentohelphimbuildalargergardenwherethekidscouldgrowfood,staybusyduringthesummerandaddstructuretotheirlives.(一位母親讓三個孩子幫他建了一個更大的花園，孩子們可以在那里種食物，在夏天保持忙碌，并為他們的生活增添一些安排)”可知，鄰居們和Covington一起種植社區(qū)花園，E項“鄰居們幾乎立刻就開始要求參與進來”符合語境，故選E。【20題詳解】結合下文“Ononecorner:amoviescreenandapublicgardenwithvegetableandflowerbeds.Onanother:afarmandacommunitycenterinabuilding.Nearbyaregarlicbedsandagreenhouse.(在一個角落里：一個電影屏幕和一個有蔬菜和花壇的公共花園。在另一個角落：一個農(nóng)場和一個社區(qū)中心在一棟樓里。附近是大蒜床和溫室)”可知，文章最后描述了Covington的項目如何從清理垃圾開始，逐漸發(fā)展成為一個集電影屏幕、公共花園、農(nóng)場和社區(qū)中心等多種功能于一體的社區(qū)活動場所。這顯示了該項目從單純的垃圾清理轉變?yōu)橐粋€促進社區(qū)凝聚力和活力的地方。因此，選項G“從清理垃圾開始的項目已經(jīng)變成了一個社區(qū)活動的地方”最能概括文章結尾部分的內(nèi)容。故選G。2024屆山東省菏澤市高考一模英語試題【答案】16.D17.C18.A19.E20.F【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。旨在指導讀者如何建立適應力?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Resilience(適應力)isacrucialskillthatcanhelpusfacetheunpredictabilityoflifeandthriveinthefaceofadversity.(韌性是一種至關重要的技能，可以幫助我們面對生活的不可預測性，并在逆境中茁壯成長)”和后文列舉的提高適應力的策略可知，空處最有可能指出適應力是可以隨著時間的推移而發(fā)展和提高的，與D項“Itcanbedevelopedandenhancedovertime(它可以隨著時間的推移而發(fā)展和增強)”表達的含義一致，故選D項?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Havingcaring,supportivepeoplearoundyouactsasaprotectivefactorduringtimesofcrisis(在危機時刻，身邊有關心和支持你的人是一個保護因素)”可知，擁有可信任的人是很重要的，與C項“It’simportanttohavepeopleyoucantrust(擁有可以信任的人是很重要的)”表達的含義一致，故選C項?！?8題詳解】空處為本段小標題。根據(jù)下文“Yourphysicalwell-beingsignificantlyimpactsyourresilience.(你的身體健康狀況會顯著影響你的恢復力)”可知，身體健康對于建立適應力是非常重要的，與A項“Prioritizephysicalhealth(優(yōu)先考慮身體健康)”符合題意，故選A項。【19題詳解】空處位于段末，應承接上文，根據(jù)上文“Writedownalistofthingsyouwanttoaccomplishinlife(寫下你想在生活中完成的事情的清單)”可知，空處最后可能提到如何處理這張清單，與E項“Keepthislistinasafeplaceandevaluateyourprogressregularly.(把這份清單保存在安全的地方，并定期評估你的進步。)”表達的含義一致，thislist指上文的alist。故選E項。【20題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wheneveryouencounteranewchallenge,brainstormsomeofthepotentialwaysyoucouldsolvetheproblem.(每當你遇到新的挑戰(zhàn)時，集思廣益，找出一些可能解決問題的方法)”以及下文“Bypracticingyourproblem-solvingskillsonaregularbasis,youwillbebetterpreparedtocopewhenaseriouschallengeemerges(通過定期練習解決問題的技能，你將更好地準備應對出現(xiàn)的嚴重挑戰(zhàn))”可知，此處上下文說的是要學會使用多種辦法解決問題，磨練自己的解決問題能力，與F項“Experimentwithdifferentstrategiestoworkthroughcommonproblems.(嘗試使用不同的策略來解決常見問題。)”表達的含義一致，故選F項。2024屆山東省濟寧市高考一模英語試題16-20DBGAF【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一種名為TheMicroMOVEmentWheel的方法可以讓人堅持寫日記?！拘☆}16】根據(jù)上文"Recently,Icarriedoutaninvestigationtodiscoverwhatitwasthatpreventedpeoplefromjournalling(最近，我進行了一項調(diào)查，以發(fā)現(xiàn)是什么阻礙了人們寫日記)“可知，本句應承接上文，說明調(diào)查阻礙人們寫日記問題的回答。故D選項“從哪里開始和沒有足夠的時間是最主要的回答”符合語境，故選D?！拘☆}17】根據(jù)上一段“So,today,Iwanttointroduceaverysimpletool—TheMicroMOVEmentWheel.Itwillhelpyoupickupyourjournalevenattimeswhenyoureallydon'tfeellikeit.(所以，今天，我想介紹一個非常簡單的工具——微動輪。它會幫助你拿起你的日記，即使有時你真的不喜歡它)”后文“Shedescribescreatingthismethodsoshecoulduseitasacreativeplanningtoolforherwritingprojectsandgoals.Whileitwasoriginallyaimedatwriters,youcanusethistechniquetohelpyoucompleteanyprojectinafunandcreativeway.(她描述了創(chuàng)造這種方法，以便她可以將其作為寫作項目和目標的創(chuàng)造性規(guī)劃工具。雖然它最初是針對作家的，但您可以使用此技術以有趣和創(chuàng)造性的方式幫助您完成任何項目)”可知，本句主要是在說明上文提到的MicroMOVEmemt是誰提出的，B選項SARK對應后文She。故B選項“它是國際暢銷書作家SARK的創(chuàng)意”符合語境，故選B。【小題18】根據(jù)后文"Here'showitworks.Takeablanksheetofpaperand:drawalargecircle,andthenanothersmallercircleinthemiddle.Inthecentrecircle,writedownwhatyouareinspiredtoachieve.Remember,journallingdoesnotneedtofeellikeachoreinyourday.Socomeupwithdescriptionsforyourjournallingthatareinspiringandenergizing(下面是它的工作原理。拿一張白紙，畫一個大圓圈，然后在中間再畫一個小圓圈。在中間的圓圈里，寫下你想要實現(xiàn)的目標。記住，寫日記不需要讓你覺得每天都是一件苦差事。所以，為你的日記想出一個鼓舞人心、充滿活力的描述)”以及后文“So,inthecaseofjoumalling,thatwouldrepresentaminimumofuptofiveminutesofjournallinginonesitting,onanygivenday.(所以，在寫日記的情況下，這意味著在任何一天，一次至少要寫5分鐘的日記)”可知，本段主要介紹了工作原理，且后文提到了寫日記的小步驟，可推測是把寫日記的動作進行分解，故G選項“這種方法的妙處是把你的行動分解成最微小的步驟”符合語境，故選G?！拘☆}19】根據(jù)上文"Takeablanksheetofpaperand:drawalargecircle,andthenanothersmallercircleinthemiddle.Inthecentrecircle,writedownwhatyouareinspiredtoachieve.Remember,journallingdoesnotneedtofeellikeachoreinyourday.Socomeupwithdescriptionsforyourjournallingthatareinspiringandenergising(拿一張白紙，畫一個大圓圈，然后在中間再畫一個小圓圈。在中間的圓圈里，寫下你想要實現(xiàn)的目標。記住，寫日記不需要讓你覺得每天都是一件苦差事。所以，為你的日記想出一個鼓舞人心、充滿活力的描述)”以及后文""ThesearewhatSARKreferstoastheMicroMOVEments.EachMicroMOVEmentisfiveminutesinlength.So,inthecaseofjounalling,thatwouldrepresentaminimumofuptofiveminutesofjournallinginonesitting,onanygivenday(這就是SARK所說的微運動。每個MicroMOVEmemt的長度為5分鐘。所以，在寫日記的情況下，這意味著在任何一天，一次至少要寫5分鐘的日記)”可知，上文提到了畫圓，在中間的圓圈里，寫下你想要實現(xiàn)的目標，故本句應當是在說明接下來的步驟。故A選項“接下來，把剩下的圓分成8等份”符合語境，故選A?！拘☆}20】根據(jù)上文"Let'ssayyou'renewtojourmalling.Bysettingasidefiveminutesoutofyourday,youcouldwriteonewordinyournotebookthatsumsupafeelingoranexperience.(假設你剛開始寫日記，每天抽出五分鐘，你可以在筆記本上寫下一個詞來總結你的感受或經(jīng)歷)以及后文"TheideaoftheMicroMOVEmentistocreateeasystepstogetyourjournalwritingorwritingprojectsmoving(微運動的理念是創(chuàng)造簡單的步驟，讓你的日記寫作或寫作項目動起來)”可知，上文提到了第一步，故本句是在說明接下來該怎么做，故F選項“然后，列出與這個詞相關的單詞、圖像或想法”符合語境，故選F。2024屆山東省聊城市高三下學期一模英語試題16．C17．A18．E19．D20．G【導語】本文是一篇新聞報道，主要介紹的是云觀測者JiYun的故事。16．空前“Cloudspotterstakeamoreseriousapproachtomakesenseofthesky.(云觀測者采取更嚴肅的方法來理解天空。)”講的是云觀測者的工作，空格處應該繼續(xù)說云觀測者還要干什么，C選項“Theytakephotosofthecloudsandmatchthemtocloudtypenames.(他們拍攝云的照片，并將它們與云的類型名稱相匹配。)”說明了云觀測者除了做空前的事情外還做什么，因此C選項承接上文，符合語境，故選C。17．空前“Asthenumberofgroupmemberscontinuedtogrow,JiandseveralcloudenthusiastscreateddozensofonlinegroupsfordifferentregionsinChina,formingtheSkyEnthusiastsAssociationin2019.(隨著小組成員數(shù)量的持續(xù)增長，Ji和幾位云愛好者在中國不同地區(qū)創(chuàng)建了數(shù)十個在線小組，并于2019年成立了SkyEnthusiastsAssociation。)”說明了SkyEnthusiastsAssociation的成立，空格處應該說這個協(xié)會的相關情況，A選項“Currently,therearethousandsofpeopleacrossdifferentgroups.(目前，有成千上萬的人來自不同的群體。)”說明了協(xié)會里有成千上萬的人，是關于這個協(xié)會的，因此A選項承接上文，符合語境，故選A。18．空后“Cloudspotting,infact,isaninvitationtobeamazedbysomethingsocommoneverydaythatwe’vebecomeblindto.(事實上，觀云是一種邀請，讓我們對日常生活中常見的東西感到驚訝，而我們卻視而不見。)”說明觀云其實很容易做到，也就是不那么困難，E選項“Butthatisnottosayallcloudsspottersneedtogotosuchgreatlengths.(但這并不是說所有的云觀測者都需要花這么大的力氣)”說明云觀測者不需要費那么大勁，也就是觀云是挺容易做到的，因此引起下文，符合語境，故選E。19．空前“Observingthecloudshasbecomeahabitforme(觀云已經(jīng)成為我的習慣)”是JiangXinwei在談論觀云對自己的影響，空格處也應該是這方面的內(nèi)容，D選項“MyworriesandtroublesseemtofadeawayasIlookup.(當我抬頭時，我的煩惱和煩惱似乎都消失了。)”說明的是觀云對JiangXinwei的影響，因此承接上文，符合語境，故選D。20．空前“Cloudschangeintheblinkofaneye.(云在眨眼之間變化。)”說明了云變化得很快，是描述云的，空格處也應該是描述云的，G選項“Whentheyrolloverthesky,Ifeelthepassageoftimehasaconcreteshape.(當它們在天空翻滾時，我感覺時間的流逝有了具體的形狀。)”也是描述云的，說明了云翻滾時作者的感覺，因此承接上文，符合語境，故選G。2024屆山東省淄博市高三下學期一模英語試題【答案】16.B17.D18.A19.E20.F【解析】【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了同齡人的力量，青少年可以利用這種社會關系的力量