Unit4JourneyAcrossaVastLandWordsandexpressions課件高中英語人教版選擇性

選必二Unit4JourneyAcrossAVastLandxx老師高二英語

Vocabulary詞匯

airline[?e?la?n]n.航空公司

bay[be?]n.(?；蚝?灣

craft[krɑ?ft]n.手藝;工藝;技藝

antique[?n?ti?k]n.古物;古董

adj.古老的;古董的

pleasant[?pleznt]adj.令人愉快的;友好的

大灣區(qū) n.手藝人anantiqueshop

Hisvoiceispleasanttotheear.=airway(s)theGreaterBayArea?unpleasant

pleasev.pleasedadj.pleasingadj.pleasuren.craftsman古玩店對...很友好be

arise[??ra?z](arose--arisen)

v.起床;起身;出現(xiàn);由…引起

massive[?m?s?v]adj.巨大的;非常嚴重的

literally[?l?t?r?li]adv.字面上;真正地

breath[breθ]n.呼吸的空氣

takeone’sbreathaway令人驚嘆rise—rose—risen巨大的：breathless

takeadeepbreathholdone’sbreathoutofbreathenormous,tremendous,giant,vast,overwhelmingbreathtaking

v.上升massn.塊；群眾literaturen.文學(xué)breathe[bri?e]

v.呼吸深深吸一口氣屏住呼吸上氣不接下氣adj.氣喘吁吁的

adj.令人驚嘆的

bound[ba?nd]adj.一定會;準(zhǔn)備前往(某地)

scenery[?si?n?ri]n.風(fēng)景;景色

awesome[???s?m]adj.令人驚嘆的;可怕的;很好的

spectacular[spek?t?kj?l?(r)]adj.壯觀的;壯麗的;驚人的n.壯麗的場面;精彩的表演

peak[pi?k]n.頂峰;山峰;尖形BoundforGansu,theteamisboundtohelpthemass.beboundtodobeboundfor風(fēng)景：ThesceneryinGansuis__________spectacular.Fallisthepeakseasonofflu.Sheisatthepeakofhercareer.處在...的巔峰一定做...前往(某地)scene,sight,view,landscapeawesomely旺季；高峰期

highlight[?ha?la?t]n.最好或最精彩的部分;高光時刻

v.突出;強調(diào);使醒目

goat[ɡ??t]n.山羊

grizzlybear[?gr?zli]

n.灰熊

drill[dr?l]v.鉆(孔);打(眼)

n.鉆(頭);訓(xùn)練;演習(xí)highlighter

Payattentiontothegoat!sheep lambablacksheepseperatethesheepfromthegoats分辨好壞Chinessarmyisawell-drilledteam.訓(xùn)練有素

老色鬼n.螢光筆n.綿羊n.羔羊;小寶貝害群之馬

freezing[?fri?z??]adj.極冷的;冰凍的freezingcold極冷的;凍僵的freeze[fri?z](froze--frozen)v.結(jié)冰;(使)凍住;停住不動;驚呆

mall[m??l]n.購物商場;購物廣場=shoppingmall

prairie[?pre?ri]n.北美草原Freshvegetablewouldtastebetterthan_______one.Seeingthegrizzlybear,Ifrozewithterror.嚇呆freezer

n.草原 n.平原frozenadj.冷凍的n.冰柜grasslandplainfreeze

anticipate[?n?t?s?pe?t]v.預(yù)料;預(yù)見;期望

bunch[b?nt?]n.串;束;捆

abunchof一束;一串;一群;大量

thunder[?θ?nd?(r)]vi.打雷;轟隆隆地響;轟隆隆地快速移動n.雷聲;轟隆聲

frost[fr?st]n.霜;嚴寒天氣;霜凍

v.使蒙上霜;結(jié)霜Everyoneanticipate_______(have)abrand-newlifein2024. 預(yù)料……天氣狀況：overcast showerstorm frosty

sunset(時間點)anticipation

n.預(yù)期havinganticipatedoingsthabunchofkeys一串鑰匙adj.多云的n.陣雨的n.暴風(fēng)雨adj.霜凍的n.日落

curtain[?k??tn]n.窗簾

border[?b??d?(r)]n.國界;邊界;邊疆;邊界地區(qū)

duration[dju?re??n]n.持續(xù)的時間;期間

harbour/bor[?hɑ?b?(r)]n.(海)港;港口

enrol/enroll[?n?r??l]v.(使)加入;注冊;登記;招收Thecatdiditbehindthecurtain.在幕后;秘密地邊界：duringChineseparentsarelikelytoenrolltheir childrenformanylessonsafterschool.過去式:enrolledcontainv.包含boundary,frontierprep.在...期間=portButterfliesinmystomach非常緊張Englishidiomscatgotyourtongue啞口無言Englishidiomsonceinabluemoon千載難逢Englishidioms

quarry[?kw?ri]n.采石場

idiom[??di?m]n.習(xí)語;成語

contrary['k?ntr?ri]adj.相反的;相對立的

n.相反的事實(或事情)contraryto...相反的;相對立的

anyhow[?eniha?]adv.(結(jié)束交談或轉(zhuǎn)換話題時)不過;反正;而且Yangplayedtheleadingrole,onthecontrary, theaudiencepreferredWei.Contrarytowhitelies,likeSanta Claus,black liesreferstomaliciouslies.somehow獵物=contradictory恰恰相反adv.以某種方式[重點詞匯詮釋]

contrary

adj.相反的；相對立的

n．相反的事實(或事情)contraryto 相反的；相對立的onthecontrary 與此相反；恰恰相反[佳句]Contraryto

myinitialthought，IboardedashipboundforBeijingratherthanShanghai.

與我最初的想法相反，我坐上了開往北京而不是上海的輪船。ContrarytotheirexpectationsOnthecontrary

alongside[??l???sa?d]prep.在…旁邊;與…一起

adv.在旁邊

proceed[pr??si?d]v.行進;繼續(xù)做proceedtosth繼續(xù)做/參加;接著做

shore[???(r)]n.岸;濱

astonish[??st?n??]v.使十分驚訝;使吃驚HiswifeisalongsideLi.方位介詞置于句首引起倒裝句AlongsideLiishiswife.在李克強身邊是是他的夫人。onshore

Toourastonishment,helovesher.令人驚訝的是=continuetodo在岸上one’s

astonish

vt.使十分驚訝；使吃驚(1)astonishing

adj.令人驚訝的(2)astonished adj.感到驚訝的(指人的主觀感受)beastonishedat/bysth. 因某事感到驚訝beastonishedtodosth. 對做某事感到驚訝(3)astonishment

n.驚訝；驚異inastonishment 吃驚地toone'sastonishment＝totheastonishmentofsb.

令某人驚訝的是[佳句]AlltheteacherswereastonishedattheastonishingprogressIhadmadeintheend-of-termexamination.所有老師都吃驚于我在期末考試中所取得的驚人的進步。[練通]——單句語法填空(1)_____________(astonish),Petersatonthesquare,tearswellingupinhiseyes.背誦點讀后續(xù)寫之情感描寫(2)AfterItoldherthenews,shestaredatme____astonishment.Astonishedin[寫美]——句型轉(zhuǎn)換(汲取榜樣力量)(3)Toourastonishment，hereachedthepeakofthemountainregardlessofhispoorhealth.→______________________wasthathereachedthepeakofthemountainregardlessofhispoorhealth.(主語從句，

astonishvt.)→Hereachedthepeakofthemountainregardlessofhispoorhealth,________________________．(定語從句，astonishedadj.)→_____________________hereachedthepeakofthemountainregardlessofhispoorhealth.(it作形式主語)

WhatastonisheduswhichmadeusastonishedItwasastonishingthat

misty[misti]adj.多霧的;模糊的mist[m?st]n.薄霧;水汽

steel[sti:l]n.鋼;鋼鐵工業(yè)

dusk[d?sk]n.黃昏;傍晚

advertisement[?d?v??t?sm?nt]n.廣告;啟事(ad)Tearsmistedhiseyes.淚水模糊了他的雙眼。 在黃昏 at黎明→日出→中午→日落→天黑→半夜v.（使）模糊atdusk/nightfalldawnsunrisesunsetnoonmidnightdark

accent[??ksent]n.口音

photographer[f??t?ɡr?f?(r)]n.攝影師;拍照者

owe[??]v.欠(賬、債、情等);把…歸功于某人owesthtosb欠(某人情);把…歸功于某人;感激

toast[t??st]n.烤面包片;吐司;干杯

vt.為…干杯vi.烤(尤指面包)dialectWe’reowedameasureratherthananapology.

OwingtoJapanesepouringnuclear contaminatedwater,wemaylosetheocean.因為：Heowedhissuccesstoteamwork.Atoasttoeverythinghappenedthisyear.n.方言owingto;dueto;asaresultof

cobblestone[?k?blst??n]adj.鋪有鵝卵石的

coherent[k???h??r?nt]adj.有條理的;清楚易懂的

Vancouver溫哥華(加拿大城市)

Jasper賈斯珀(加拿大城市)

Toronto多倫多(加拿大城市)cobble

n.鵝卵石 n.連貫性coherenceVancouverTorontoJasper

owe

vt.欠(賬、債、情等)；歸因于；歸功于；應(yīng)該做

(1)owesb.anapology 該向某人道歉owesth.tosb.＝owesb.sth. 欠(某人情)；把……歸功于某人oweittosb.that... 多虧某人……(2)owingto

因為；由于[佳句]Havingwitnessedthewholeprocess,heknewheowedhisfriendaheartfulapology.目睹了整個過程，他知道他欠他的朋友一個真誠的道歉。[寫美]——完成句子/一句多譯(1)由于一場突如其來的大雨，我和爸爸發(fā)現(xiàn)找到回家的路更難了。_________________________________,myfatherandIfounditmoredifficulttofindourwayhome.(2)我把我在英語學(xué)習(xí)方面的巨大進步歸功于我的英語老師。①I____________________________________myEnglishteacher.②I____________________________IhavemadegreatprogressinEnglishlearning.OwingtoanunexpectedheavyrainowemygreatprogressinEnglishlearningtooweittomyEnglishteacherthat1Afterarisinginthemorning,thefirstthinghedoesistodrawthe_________.2Hewasimpressedbyher____________andcharm.3Thevisitorswereadmiringthe_________datingbacktothe17thcentury.4Weallrememberthe___________ofthetrip—visitingtheHuangguoshu Waterfall.beautyantiquecurtainshighlight1Completethesentencesusingsuitablenounsintheircorrectformsandcirclethewordswhichcollocatewiththem.(TEXTVOOKP40-1)curtainantiquebreathbaycreaturehighlightairlinebeautypeakdurationfrost拉窗簾追溯到瀑布5Protectthe____________whichareuniquetoAustraliaandtheirnatural habitats.6What________didyoufly?7Itisoneofthemostdifficult_______toclimbintheRockyMountains.8ThebeautyofQinghaiLaketookthevisitors’________away.9Infreezingcoldwinter,windowsareoftencoveredwith______.airlinefrostpeakscreaturesbreathcurtainantiquebreathbaycreaturehighlightairlinebeautypeakdurationfrost所特有baydurationcurtainantiquebreathbay