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71篇短文突破中考英語(yǔ)詞匯

I.AYoungOfficerandanOldSoldier(1)

Averynew,youngofficersasatarailwaystationHewasgoingtovisithismother,and

hewantedtotelephonehertote"herthetimeofhistrain.Helookedinallhispockets,but

foundthathedidnothavethecoinsforthetelephone,sohewentoutsideandlooked

aroundWrsomeonetohelphim.

1.年輕軍官與老兵(1)

一位新上任的(new)年輕軍官(youngofficer)在火車(chē)站(railwaystation)候車(chē)。他要去看望(visit)

他的母親(mother)。他想打電話(wanttotel叩honesb.浩訴(tell)母親他的列車(chē)(train)到站的時(shí)間。

但尋遍了所有的口袋(pocket),卻發(fā)現(xiàn)(find)他沒(méi)有打電話用的硬幣(coin),于是他走到車(chē)站外面

(outside),環(huán)顧四周(lookaround)想找人幫忙(help)。

1.AYoungOfficerandanOldSoldier(2)

Atlastoldsoldiercameby,andtheyoungofficerstoppedhimandsaid,“Haveyougot

changefortenpence?"

"Waitamoment,"theoldsoldieranswered,beqinninqtoputh\shandinhispocket.MI'II

seewhether\canhelpyou.”

"Don'tyouknowhowtospeaktoanofficer?"theyoungmansaidangrily."Nowlet's

starta2amHaveyougotchangefortenpence?"

"No,sir,"theoldsoldieransweredquickly.

1.年輕軍官與老兵(2)

最后(atlast)有名老兵(oldsoldier)路過(guò),年輕的軍官攔住他道:"你有十便士(pence)的零錢(qián)

(change)嗎?"

"等會(huì)兒(waitamoment)。"老兵回答(answer),開(kāi)始(begin)把手放(put)進(jìn)口袋,"讓我看看是

否(whether)能幫助你。難道你不知道(know)該怎樣跟一位長(zhǎng)官說(shuō)話(speak)嗎?"年輕人生氣地

(angrily)說(shuō),"現(xiàn)在我們重新開(kāi)始(startagain),你有十美分的硬幣嗎?"

"沒(méi)有,長(zhǎng)官(sir)。"老兵迅速(quickly)答道。

2.AreYouGoingtoThankHer?(1)

Mrs.GreenhaslivedneartheparXrofthec/f/forfortyyears.She'sveryrichandhasgota

lotofmoney.Bursheneverbuyssomethingexpensiveforherfamifyandalways6oes,allthe

houseworkherself.ShesweepsaWtheroomseveryday.

Lastmorning,whenshegotup,shefeltterribleAfterbreakfasts^efeltevenworseShe

foundsomemedicineandtookit.Butitwasuselesstoherandshehadtogotoahospital.

2.您是要感謝她嗎?(1)

格林夫人(Mrs.)在這座城市(city)的公園(park)附近住(live)了四十(forty)年了。她特別富裕(rich),

相當(dāng)有錢(qián)(money)。但她從不(never)給自己的家人(family)買(mǎi)昂貴的(expensive)物品,而且總是

(always)自己做所有的家務(wù)(housework),她每天打掃(sweep)所有的房間。

昨天早上(Lastmorning),她起床(getup)時(shí)感覺(jué)(feel)很糟糕(terrible)。早餐(breakfast)后她覺(jué)

得更嚴(yán)重(evenworse),就找了一些藥(medicine)吃了。但還是沒(méi)用(useless)。她不得不去了醫(yī)院

(hospital),,

2.AreYouGoingtoThankHer?(2)

Thedoctorlookedheroverandaskedhertobeinhospital,butsherefusedandwent

homeonfoot.Assoonasshegothome,thetelephonerang.Shehurriedtoanswerit.Itwas

thedoctor.Hetoldhershehadleftherpurseinthehospitalandanursehadfoundit.

"Couldyoutellmehername,please?"askedMrs.Green.

"Ofcourse,Mrs.Green.Areyougoingtothankher?"askedthedoctor.

“No,no."Shesaid,“Myhandbaqwaslostthreeyearsago.Iwanttoknowifshefound

it.”

2.您是要感謝她嗎?(2)

醫(yī)生(doctor)給她作了檢查并要求(ask)她住院,但她拒絕(refuse)了,然后步行(onfoot)回家。

她一(assoonas)到家,電話就響(ring)了,她趕緊(hurry)去接聽(tīng)電話,是醫(yī)生打來(lái)的,他告訴這位女

士她的錢(qián)包(purse)丟在了醫(yī)院,一位護(hù)士(nurse)撿到了。

"您能告訴我這位護(hù)士的名字(name)嗎?"格林夫人問(wèn)道。

“當(dāng)然可以(ofcourse),格林夫人,您是要感謝(thank)她嗎?"醫(yī)生問(wèn)道。

"不,不是:她說(shuō):"我的手提包(handbag)三年前(threeyearsago)丟了,我想問(wèn)問(wèn)是不是她

檢到了

3.SamandTod(1)

Samhadadog.ItsnamewasTod.Itwasveryhe/pfu/,butitatetoomuch.SoSamdidn't

likeit,andhewantedtoXr/7/Tod,Hef/et/Todinabagandputitinasmallboat.Herowedxhe

boattothemiddleofabigriver.Justashethrewthepooranimalintotheriver,theboat

begantogodown.BothSamandTodfellintotheriver.

3.薩姆與托德(1)

薩姆有一只狗。他的名字叫托德。它很有用,但它吃的太多所

(dog)(helpful)(eattoomuch)o

以薩姆不喜歡他。薩姆想殺死(kill)托德。薩姆把托德綁(tie)在一個(gè)袋子里,把它放進(jìn)一只小船(small

boat).他把船戈!I(row)到一條大河(river)的中央(middle)。他正要(just)把這只可憐的動(dòng)物(poor

animal)扔(throw)下河的時(shí)候,船開(kāi)始下沉,薩姆和托德兩個(gè)都(both)跌入(fallinto)河里。

3.SamandTod(2)

Todwasabletoswim,butSamcouldn't.Thedogbit(咬)theropeaMgotoutoAthebag.

Ittried\tsbesttoswimtosaveSavc\.Themanwassaved,sohewasverythankfultothedog.

Hedidnofwanttokillthedoganymore.Fromthenon,hegavethedogasmuchfoodasit

wanted.

3.薩姆與托德(2)

托德能(beableto)游泳(swim),但薩姆不會(huì)。狗把繩子(rope)咬斷,從袋子里出來(lái)(getoutofthe

它竭盡全力游過(guò)去救薩姆。薩姆獲救了,所以他對(duì)托德是非常感激的

bag)o(tryone'sbest)(save)

(thankful).他不再(not...anymore)打算殺它了。從那以后(fromthenon),小狗想要吃多少食物

(food)薩姆就給多。

4.1ntheBar(1)

InEngland,ifyouareundertheageofeighteen,you'renotallowedtodrinkinapublic

bar.

Mr.Thompsonusedtogotoabarnearhishouse,buthenevertookhisson,Tom,

becausehewastooyoung.ThenwhenTomhadhiseighteenthbirthday,Mr.Thompsontook

himtohisusualbarforthefirsttime.

4.在酒吧(1)

在英格蘭(England),年齡在18歲以下(undertheageofeighteen)的人不允許(benotallowed

todo)到公眾(public)酒吧里喝酒(drink)。

湯普森先生過(guò)去經(jīng)常(usedt。)到他家附近(near)的一個(gè)酒吧喝酒,但他從不帶(take)他的兒子

湯姆,因?yàn)樗€太小當(dāng)湯姆過(guò)歲生日時(shí)他第一次

(son)(because)(tooyoung)o18(birthday)(forthe

帶兒子去了他經(jīng)常去的酒吧

firsttime)(hisusualbar)0

4.1ntheBar(2)

Theydrankforhalfanhour,andthenMr.Thompsonsaidtohisson,"Now,Tom,Iwantto

teachyoualesson,You/nt/sfalwaysbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.Andhowdoyouknow

whenyou'vehadenough?Well,I'lltellyou.DoyouseethosetwolightsattheendoAthebar?

Whentheyseemtohavebecomefour,you'vehadenoughandshouldqohome:'"But,Dad,“

saidTom,"Icanonlyseeonelightattheendofthebar.K

4.在酒吧(2)

喝了半個(gè)小時(shí)(halfanhour)后,湯普森對(duì)兒子說(shuō)道,"湯姆,現(xiàn)在我給你上一課(teachyoua

lesson)。你必須(must)要小心(becareful)決不要喝太多。那怎樣才能知道你是否已經(jīng)喝夠了(enough)

呢?聽(tīng)著,我告訴你。你看見(jiàn)(see)酒吧盡頭的(attheendof)那兩盞燈(light)了嗎?當(dāng)它們看起來(lái)

(seem)已經(jīng)變成(become)四盞的時(shí)候,你就喝足了,應(yīng)該(should)回家(gohome)了。""可是,爸

爸,"湯姆說(shuō),"我只(only)看見(jiàn)那兒有一盞燈呀

5.ThreeBlackUmbrellas(1)

Sallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtobehermother'sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyhexa

presentXhaXwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensive.

Aweekbeforehermother'sbirthday,shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.

Whenshehadbeenlookingforhalfanhour,shefoundashopthatwassellingchea?

umbrellas,anddecidedtotakeablackone.HermotherhadlosthersZemonthbefore.

5.三把黑傘(1)

薩莉是個(gè)學(xué)生(student),再過(guò)幾天就是她母親的生日了,她想給母親買(mǎi)(buy)一個(gè)價(jià)格不高,但

漂亮、實(shí)用的(niceanduseful)禮物(present)。

在她母親生日之前(before)的一個(gè)星期(week),薩莉匆忙地吃了頓簡(jiǎn)單的(simple)午餐(lunch)后

就出去購(gòu)物(goshopping)了???look)了半個(gè)小時(shí)后,發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)賣(mài)(sell)便宜(cheap)雨傘(umbrella)

的商店,她決定(decide)買(mǎi)把黑色的(black)傘。一個(gè)月(month)之前她母親把她的傘(hers)丟(lose)了。

5.ThreeBlackUmbrellas(2)

Shethought,“Youcouldca號(hào)thatwhenyouarewearingclothesofanycolor''Soshe

decidedtobuyalovelyblackumbrellaandtookitbacktotheschoolwithheruntilher

classeshadfinished.

Onhern/ajzhomeinthetrainthateveningshefelt/74/ng/ybecauseshehadsuchasmall

lunchthatshewentalongtothebuffetcar(餐車(chē))forasandwichandacupofcoffee.Shetold

themthattheumbrellasheboughtforhermotherwasgoneandshehadtogetoffthetrain

atthenextstation..Theotherthreepassengersheardthatandaskedabouthermother,s

addresssofAaftheycouldsendittohermotherwhensomeonebroughtitbackifhe(she)

realizedhe(she)tookitbymistake.

Thenextweek,Sallyheardfromhermother,“Thanksforthebeautifulgiftyousent,but

whydidyousendmethreesimilarumbrellas?M

5.三把黑傘(2)

她想,"穿(wear)任何顏色(color)的衣服(clothes),者阿以攜帶(carry)黑傘」于是她決定買(mǎi)把可

愛(ài)的(lovely)黑傘帶回學(xué)校(school),直到(until)課(class)結(jié)束(finish)時(shí)才帶回家。

那天晚上(evening).在她乘火車(chē)回家的路上(onherwayhome),因?yàn)槲绮统缘暮苌?havesuch

asmalllunch).她覺(jué)得餓(hungry).于是走進(jìn)餐車(chē),要了T分三明治(sandwich)和一杯咖啡(acupof

coffee)。告訴他們自己為媽媽買(mǎi)的傘不見(jiàn)了,而且下一站(nextstation)她就得下車(chē)了。其他的(other)

三位乘客聽(tīng)到(hear)后,都詢問(wèn)她母親的地址(address),以便(sothat)有人知道拿錯(cuò)了(takeitby

mistake)傘再拿回來(lái)(bringback)時(shí),他們可以把傘寄(send)給她母親。

在接下來(lái)的一周,薩莉收到她母親的來(lái)信(hearfromhermother),上面寫(xiě)道,"非常感謝你送我

的漂亮禮物,但你為什么寄給我三把相似的(similar)黑傘呢?"

6.Friends⑴

Friendsaredifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Tomylittlesister,afriendissomeone

wholikestoswimandridebikes.Mymom'sideaofafriendissomeonelikeMrs.Smithwho

walksandtalkswithhereverymorning.Mydad'sfriendsareneighborswhohelphimwith

theworklikebuijdingshelvesRantingtrees.

6.朋友(1)

對(duì)于不同的人(pe*/e),朋友(4e/7動(dòng)意味著不同的Q旅內(nèi)容。對(duì)于我的小妹妹sister)

來(lái)說(shuō),朋友是喜歡(like)游泳和騎自行車(chē)(ridebikes)的某個(gè)人(someone)。我媽媽的想法(idea)是朋友

像(like)史密斯夫人一樣可以每天早上陪她散步(walk)并交談(talk)。我爸爸的朋友是幫他搭建架子

(buildshelves),種樹(shù)(planttrees)或做其他活的鄰居們(neighbors)。

6.Friends(2)

Steve,ourmonitor,ismybestfriendWegoskating,football,talkaboutsports,and

gotoaconcert.WhenIbrokemyteg,healwayscameovertoplaygames,inschool,he

carriedmyschoolbag\oxmeandgotmylunchforme.IknowIcanalwayscountonhim,and

healsoknowsthathecancountonme.

Somefriendsm叱beinyourlifeforawhile.Otherswillbethereforalongtime,maybe

evenforever(永遠(yuǎn)).Iwouldhatetomove,unless!couldtakemyfriendswithme.Theyaretoo

importanttoleavebehind.

6.朋友(2)

我們的班長(zhǎng)(monitor)史蒂夫是我最好的(best)朋友。我們?nèi)セ?goskating)、踢足球(play

football),談?wù)擉w育(talkaboutsports)、去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)(gotoaconcert)。我摔斷腿(leg)時(shí),他就來(lái)

我家玩游戲(game)在學(xué)校他替我拿書(shū)包(schoolbag),并幫我打午飯。我知道我總能依靠(counton)

他,他也知道他能依靠我。

有些(some)朋友可能(may)只在你的一生中停留一會(huì)兒(forawhile),另一些(others)則很長(zhǎng)一段

時(shí)間(foralongtime)和你做朋友,甚至有可能(maybe)是終生的朋友。我憎恨(hate)搬家(move),

除非(unless)我可以把朋友也帶走。他們對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)太重要了(t。。important),我無(wú)法把他們留下(leave

behind).

7.The"Deaf"Wife

Amanistalkingtothefamilydoctor."Doctor,I<7ot/Z?fwhethermywife'sgoingdeaf."The

doctoranswers,"Here'ssomethingyoucantryonhertotestherhearing.Standsome

metersaway\xov(\herandaskheraquestion.Ifshedoesn'tanswer,movealittledoserand

askagainKeeprepeatingthisuntilsheanswers.Thenyou'llbeabletotellifsheisdeafor

not."

Themangoeshomeandbeginstotesthiswife'shearing.Hestandsbytheu^/Zandsays,

“Mydear,what'sfordinned"Hedoesn'thearananswer,sohemovesclosertoher."Mydear,

what'sfordinner?”Stillnoanswer.Herepeatsthisseveraltimes,untilhe'sstandingjustafew

awayfromher.

Finally,sheanswers,“Fortheeleventhtime,Isaidwe'rehavingmeatandricd:

7."耳聾的"妻子

某人對(duì)他的家庭醫(yī)生說(shuō),"醫(yī)生,我懷疑(doubt)我妻子(wife)要聾(deaf)了「醫(yī)生回答說(shuō),"有個(gè)

力法可以測(cè)試(test)她的聽(tīng)力。你站(stand)在離她幾米遠(yuǎn)(somemetersaway)的地方,然后問(wèn)她一個(gè)

問(wèn)題(question)。如果她不回答,你再走近點(diǎn)(alittlecloser),然后再問(wèn)。如此重復(fù)(repeat)直到她聽(tīng)

到為止。那時(shí)你就可以判斷她是否聾了。"

這人回家后便開(kāi)始測(cè)試他妻子的聽(tīng)力。他站在墻的旁邊(bythewall)說(shuō),"親愛(ài)的(dear),晚飯

(dinner)吃什么?"他沒(méi)聽(tīng)到回答,于是又朝妻子走近了些。"親愛(ài)的,晚飯吃什么?"仍然(still)沒(méi)有

回答。他如此反復(fù)了幾次(severaltimes).直到他離妻子只有幾英尺(afewfeet)的地方。

最后(finally),她回答道,"我都說(shuō)了十一次了,我說(shuō)咱們要吃肉(meat)和米飯(rice)。"

8.WeReallyDon'tKnow(1)

Jackhadgonetotheuniversitytostudy\\\shistory,butattheendofhissecondterm,he

failedhishistoryexam,andhewastoldthathewouldbedismissedfromuniversity.However,

hisdecidedthathewouldgotoseethehistoryprofessor(教授)toaskhimtoZefJack

continuehisstudiesthenextyear.

"He'sagoodboy,"sa/NJack'sfather,"Pleasepardonhim.Ifyoulethimpassthistime,

I'msurehe'llimprovea/ofnextyearandpasstheexaminationsattheendofitreally\Ne\\."

8.我們真的不知道(1)

杰克去大學(xué)(university)里學(xué)習(xí)(study)歷史(history),但在第二學(xué)期(term)末,他的歷史考試不及

格(hefailedhishistoryexam).同時(shí)他還被告知將被開(kāi)除(dismiss)。然而(however).杰克的父親

(father)決定去拜訪那位歷史學(xué)教授,請(qǐng)求教授讓(let)杰克繼續(xù)(continue)下一年的學(xué)業(yè)。

"他是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的男孩(boy)。"杰克的父親(father)說(shuō),"請(qǐng)?jiān)?pardon)他吧!如果這次您能讓他

通過(guò)(pass),我確信(I'msure)他明年一定會(huì)大有長(zhǎng)進(jìn)(improvealot);而且會(huì)在年終時(shí)真正地(really)

很出色地通過(guò)考試」

8.WeReallyDon'tKnow(2)

“No,no,that'squiteimpossible!'repliedMeprofessorimmediately.'Doyouknow,last

monthIaskedhimwhenNapoleondied,andhedidn'tknow!""Please,sir,givehimanother

chance!'saidJack'sfather."Yousee,I'mafraidwedon'ttakeanynewspapersinourhouseso

weevendon'tknowthatNapoleonwasillrecently."

8.我們真的不知道(2)

“不,不行,那是完全不可能的(quiteimpossible)/,教授立即(immediately)回答(reply),"您

知道嗎,上個(gè)月我問(wèn)他拿破侖是什么時(shí)候去世(d⑹的,可他居然不知道r

"先生,請(qǐng)?jiān)俳o他一次機(jī)會(huì)(givehimanotherchance)吧。"杰克的父親說(shuō)道,"您要知道,恐怕

(I'mafraid)是因?yàn)槲覀兗依餂](méi)有報(bào)紙(newspaper)。因此我們甚至連拿破侖近來(lái)(recently)病了(ill)都

不知道

9.Raymond⑴

Everybodydreams0fdoinqsomethingimportant.AsaboyRaymonddreamedofbeing

ascientist,infact,heisapostmannow.

Raymondisanacf/i/eyoungman.Helivesbythesaying(格言)“Ifyoucan'tlivethelifeyou

love,Lovethelifeyoulive"Hegreetseveryonewithabigsmileandafriendly"Hi,howare

you?"Andhereallywantstoknow!It'shardtofeelunhappywhenwehearhimwhistling(吹

口哨)happilyupanddownthestreet.

9.雷蒙德(1)

每個(gè)人(everybody)都?jí)粝?dreamof)做些重要的事。雷蒙德小時(shí)候夢(mèng)想成為一名科學(xué)家

(scientist),實(shí)際上(infact)他現(xiàn)在是一名郵遞員(postman)。

雷蒙德是個(gè)積極主動(dòng)的(active)年輕人。他信奉的格言是"如果你不能過(guò)你熱爰的生活,那就熱愛(ài)

你所過(guò)的生活帶著燦爛的微笑(smile),他向每一個(gè)人打招呼(greet),還來(lái)一句友好的(friendly)問(wèn)

候,"嗨,你好嗎?"而且他確實(shí)想知道!當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)到他歡快地吹著口哨在街道(street)上來(lái)來(lái)往往(up

anddown)時(shí),想不高興都難(hard)。

9.Raymond(2)

Raymond/ooksgood.HisshirtandtrousersaMayslookverydean.Afterwork,helikes

goingtothegymXotakeexercise

RaymondisstrictinhisworkHecaresaboutthepeopleonthisstreeteveryday,he

knocksonMrs.Jordan'sdoortoaskforadrinkofcoolwater.He'snotreallythirsty.Mrs.

Jordanisold,andhejustwantstomakesureshe'sokay.

9.雷蒙德⑵

雷蒙德看起來(lái)很不錯(cuò)。他的襯衫和褲子總是非常干凈下班后,

(look)(shirt)(trousers)(veryclean)o

他喜歡去體育館(gym)鍛煉(takeexercise).

雷蒙德對(duì)自己的工作要求嚴(yán)格(strict)。他關(guān)心(careabout)街道上的居民。每天他都會(huì)敲(knock

on/at)喬丹夫人的門(mén)(door)去要一杯涼(cool)水。他不是真的口渴(thirsty)。喬丹夫人年紀(jì)大了,他

只是想確認(rèn)(makesure)喬丹夫人一切正常。

10.That'sWhy!

Jimmystartedpaintingwhenhewasthreeyearsold,andwhenhewasfive,hewas

aIreadyverygoodatit.Healsogotmanyprizesforhispainting.Hepaintedmanybeautiful

andinterestingpictures,andpeoplepaidalotofmoneyboxthemTheysaid,HThisboy'sgoing

tobefamouswhenhe'salittleolder,andthenwe'regoingtosellthesepicturesforalot

moremoney."

Jimmy'spicturesweredifferentfromotherpeople'sbecauseheneverpainteditonallof

thepaper.Hepaintedonhalfofit,andtheotherhalfwasalwaysempty.

"That'sveryclever,"everybodysaid."Nobodyelsedoesthat!"Theyallbelievedthatthe

boywasapioneer\r\painting.

Oneday,somebodyboughtoneofJimmy'spicturesandthensaidtohim,"Pleasetellme

this,Jimmy.Whydoyoupaintonthebottomha!fo\yourpictures,butnotonthetophalf?"

"BecauseI'msmall,HJimmysaid,“andmybrushesdon'treachveryhigh"

10.原來(lái)如此!

吉米三歲開(kāi)始畫(huà)畫(huà)(startpainting),五歲時(shí)已經(jīng)(already)畫(huà)得相當(dāng)好了。他還因此獲得很多獎(jiǎng)

(manyprizes)。他畫(huà)了很多美麗(beautiful)有趣的(interesting)圖畫(huà)(picture)。人們付(pay)很多錢(qián)(a

lotofmoney)買(mǎi)這些畫(huà)。他們說(shuō):"這個(gè)孩子大一點(diǎn)后肯定會(huì)出名(befamous).到時(shí)我們可以靠這

些畫(huà)賺更多的錢(qián)?!?/p>

吉米的畫(huà)不同于(bedifferentfrom)他人的畫(huà),因?yàn)樗麖膩?lái)不在整張紙上作畫(huà)。他只在一半紙上

畫(huà),另一半總是空的(empty)。

"這真是個(gè)聰明的(clever)做法!"大家都說(shuō),"沒(méi)有其他人(nobodyelse)這么畫(huà)過(guò)。"他們都認(rèn)為

這男孩堪稱(chēng)繪畫(huà)藝術(shù)的先鋒(pioneer)。

有一天,有人買(mǎi)了吉米的畫(huà),然后問(wèn):"請(qǐng)告訴我,吉米,你為什么總是在紙的下半部分(bottom

half)畫(huà)而不在上半部分(tophalf)畫(huà)呢?"

吉米說(shuō):"因?yàn)槲覀€(gè)頭小,我的畫(huà)筆(brush)無(wú)法夠到(reach)那么高(high)。"

11.LivinglikeaPig(1)

Oneday,aguru(E|J度教大師)knewwhathewouldbeinhisnextlife.Sohecalledhis

后l/o〃.招disciple(徒弟)andaskedhimwhathewoulddotoshowthanks.Thedisciplesaidhe

woulddowhateverh\sguruaskedhimtodo.

Afterthegurureceivedthepromise,hesaid,“ThenthisiswhatI'dlikeyoutodoforme.

I'vejust/eamedthatwhenIdieverysoon,I'mgoingtobebornasapjg.Doyouseethatpig

eatingrubbishoverthereintheyard?

I'mgoingtobebornasoneofitsbabypigs.You'IIrecognize(認(rèn)出)mebyamarkonmy

face\Nhenthebabypigshavebeenborn,findthebabypigwithamarkonitsfaceandkillit

withyourknifeThenFIInotliveapig's4'^Willyoudothisforme?"

IL像豬一樣生活Q)

有一天,一位印度教大師知道了他的來(lái)生是個(gè)什么樣子,因此他召來(lái)(call)自己最喜愛(ài)的(favorite)

徒弟,并問(wèn)他要做什么來(lái)表示感謝。徒弟說(shuō)無(wú)論什么(whatever),只要大師要求,他都會(huì)去做。

收到(receive)這項(xiàng)承諾(promise)之后,大師說(shuō):"我現(xiàn)在就告訴你我希望你為我做的。我剛剛得

知(learn)我就要死了,我會(huì)出生(beborn)成為一只豬(pig)。你看到正在院子(yard)里吃垃圾(rubbish)

的那頭豬了吧?我將會(huì)是它下一窩豬仔中的一只小豬(babypig)。你會(huì)從我臉(face)上的記號(hào)(mark)

認(rèn)出我來(lái).當(dāng)那些小豬出生以后,你去找臉上有記號(hào)的小豬,用你的刀(knife)把它殺死,這樣我就不

會(huì)過(guò)豬的生活(liveapig'slife)。你會(huì)為我做嗎?"

11.LivinglikeaPig(2)

Thedisciplewassad9hearallthis,butheagreedt。doashehadpromised.

Soonafterthisconversation,thingshappenedjustastheguruhadmentioned.Theguru

died.Fourbabypigswereborn.Oneday,thedisciplehe/dhisknifewithhimandpickedout

thebabypigwithamarkonitsface.Justashewasabouttokillit,thelittlepigsuddenly

spoke,"Stop!Don'tkillme!"itcried.

Thedisciplewasverysurprised,andheheardthelittlepigspeakinahumanvoice,itsaid,

"Don'tkillmeIwanttoliveonasapig.WhenIaskedyoutokillme,Ididn'tknowwhata

pig'slifewouldbelike.It'sgreat!Justletmego."

1L像豬一樣生活⑵

聽(tīng)到這些徒弟很傷心(sad),但他同意(agree)照大師所說(shuō)的去做。

事情正和大師提到(mention)的一樣。在他們的對(duì)話(conversation)之后不久,大師死了,四只豬

仔出生了。有一天,徒弟握著(hold)他的刀,挑選(pickout)出臉上有記號(hào)的那只小豬。當(dāng)他正要(be

aboutt。)殺掉它時(shí),小豬突然(suddenly)開(kāi)口說(shuō)話:"住手!不要?dú)⑽襢小豬大喊道。

徒弟非常吃驚(surprised),他聽(tīng)到小豬用人的聲音(inahumanvoice)說(shuō):"別殺我!我想要當(dāng)豬

繼續(xù)活下去。當(dāng)我要求你殺我時(shí),我并不知道豬的生活將是什么樣。豬的生活很棒(great)!就讓我活下

去吧

12.GreenlandandIceland

Greenlandisthelargestislandonearth.ItisinthenorthofEurope.NearGreenlandis

anotherisland.Itissmall.ItsnameisIceland.DoyouthinkthatGreenlandisgreenandwarrrR

DoyouthinkthatIcelandisiv/j/fewithice?Ifyoudo,youarewrong.Notmanypeopleliveon

thebigislandofGreenland.Therearemorepeopleinyourhornetownthaninallof

GreenlandThatisbecauseGreenlandisnotgreenGreenlandiswhite.MostofGreenlandis

coveredwithlotsofice.TheicecoveringGreenlandishigherthansomeoftheworld's

buildings.WhataboutIcelancRIsitcoAVerthanGreenland?No,itisnot.Icelandhasice,but

notsomuchiceasGreenland.IcelandhasaLotofhotsprings(溫泉).Theygiveouthotwater

andsteam(蒸)氣).SoitisnotascoldasGreenland.Andtherearealotmorepeoplewholive

inIceland.

12.格林蘭島與冰島

格林蘭島是世界上(onearth)最大的島嶼(largestisland)。它位于歐洲(Europe)的北部(north)。

在格林蘭島的附近有另外一個(gè)島。這個(gè)島很小。它的名字叫冰島。你認(rèn)為格林蘭島是綠色(green)、溫

暖的(warm)嗎?你認(rèn)為冰島是冰(ice)覆蓋的白色(white)島嶼嗎?如果你這樣想,你就錯(cuò)了。格林蘭

島上沒(méi)有很多人居住。你家鄉(xiāng)(hometown)的人會(huì)比(than)整個(gè)格林蘭島的居民都多。那是因?yàn)楦窳?/p>

蘭島不是綠色的,它是白色的。格林蘭島的大部分(most)覆蓋著(becoveredwith)很多冰。覆蓋格林

蘭島的冰比這個(gè)世界上的一些建筑物(budding)還要高。冰島怎樣呢(whataboutIceland)?它比格林

蘭島還要冷(cold)嗎?不,不是的。冰島有冰,但不像格林蘭島那么多的冰(notsomuchiceas

Greenland),,冰島有很多溫泉。這些溫泉放出(giveout)熱水和蒸汽,因此冰島不像格林蘭島那樣冷

(notascoldasGreenland),,而且冰島的居民遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)多于格林蘭島。

13.ACompetitionofLying

Acertainoldgentlemanwasvery飽必叱aboutmoderneducation,andthoughtthat

youngpeopledidn'tknowthedifferencebetweenrightandwrong.

Onedayhewastakingawalknearthechurchwhenhesawsomeyoungboysstanding

aroundasmallcatTheoldgentlemenwentuptotheboysandaskedthemwhatwas

happening.Oneoftheboyssaidtohim"We'rehavingacompetition.優(yōu)tellinglies,and

theonewhotellsthebiggestliewillkeepthecat.',

Theoldgentlemanthoughtthiswasagoodchancetoteachtheboysausefullesson,so

hesaidtothem,"I'venevertoldalieinmylife”.AtonceXhexewasagreatshoutfromallthe

boys,andtheysaid,"You'vewo〃/Thecatbelongstoyou!”

13.說(shuō)謊比賽

某個(gè)(acertain)老年紳士(gentleman)對(duì)現(xiàn)代教育(moderneducation)頗為不滿(unhappy),他

認(rèn)為年輕人不知道是非(rightandwrong)之間的差異(difference)。

有一天,他在教堂(church)附近散步(takeawalk)時(shí),看到一些小男孩圍著一只小貓(cat)。這位

老紳士湊上前去問(wèn)孩子們發(fā)生(happen)什么事了。有個(gè)男孩告訴他:"我們正在進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)競(jìng)賽

(competition),我們?cè)诒荣愓f(shuō)謊(tellties),誰(shuí)說(shuō)的謊最大,這只貓就是誰(shuí)的。"

老紳士覺(jué)得這是教育孩子們的一個(gè)好機(jī)會(huì)。于是他就對(duì)孩子們說(shuō):"我這輩子從未說(shuō)過(guò)謊話。"立

刻(atonce)所有孩子異口同聲地大喊(shout):"你贏(win)了!這只貓屬于你了(Thecatbelongsto

you)!"

14.SportsinAmerica

Inmany夕a/tsoftheworld,therearefourseasons,spring,summer,fa/Iandwinter.There

areonlythreeinAmerica:football,basketballandbaseball.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatseason

itis,justhavealookatwhatpeopleareplaying.

SportsareanimportantpartofAmericanculture.Studentslearntoplaymanysportsat

school.TheytakePEclasses.Somejointheschoolteams,andothersjoinschoolsports

Ieagues(聯(lián)盟).

FormanypeopleintheUSA,sportsarenotjustforfunThey'realmostareligion(宗教).

ThousandsoAsportsfansbuyexpensiveticketstowatchfavoriteteamsandsportsstars

play.Otherfanswatchgamesonfl/athome.Themostdevoted(投入的)sportsfansnever

missgame

14.美國(guó)的體育

世界上許多地方(manyparts)有四個(gè)季節(jié)(season):春(spring)、夏(summer)、秋(fall)、冬

(winter)。美國(guó)卻只有三個(gè):足球、籃球(basketball)和棒球(baseball)。如果你想知道是什么賽季

(season),只需看一下人們?cè)谕婺姆N球即可。

體育是美國(guó)文化(Americanculture)的一個(gè)重要部分(part)。學(xué)生在校時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)很多體育項(xiàng)目。他們

上體育課(PE)。有些學(xué)生加入校隊(duì)(jointheschoolteam).還有些學(xué)生加入學(xué)校體育聯(lián)盟。

對(duì)于許多美國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō),體育不只是為了玩體育幾乎是一種宗教。成千上萬(wàn)的

(forfun)o(almost)

(thousandsof)體育迷(sportsfan)購(gòu)買(mǎi)昂貴的門(mén)票(ticket)去觀看(watch)他們最喜歡的球隊(duì)以及體

育明星(star)比賽。其他體育迷在家通過(guò)電視(onTV)看比賽。最鐵桿的體育迷從不會(huì)錯(cuò)過(guò)(miss)一場(chǎng)

比賽。

15.TheAppleTree(1)

Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayaround

iteveryday.Heclimbedtothetreetop,atetheapples,playedunderthetree...Helovedthe

treeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.

Timewentby...ThelittleboyhadgrownUJJandhenolongerplayedaroundthetree.

Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandlookedsad."Comeandplaywithme,“the

treeaskedtheboy.

“Iamnolongerak[d\donotplayaroundtreesanymore"Theboyreplied,"Iwanttoys.

Ineedmoneytobuythem.""Sorry,butIdon'thavemoney.Butyoucanpicka\\myapples

andsellthemSo,youwillhavemoney."Theboywassoexcited.Hepickedalltheappleson

thetreeandlefthappily.Theboydidn'tcomebackafterhepickedtheapples.Thetreewas

sad.

Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited"Comeandplaywithme“Thetree

said"Idon'thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.WeneedahouseCanyouhelp

me?""Sorry,butIdon'thaveahouseButyoucancutoffv(vybranches(枝干)tobuildyour

house.”,sotheboycutallthebranchesofthetreeandlefthappily.

ThetreewasgJadXaseehimfullofjoy,buttheboydidn'tappearsinceXhenThetreewas

againlonelyandsad.

15.蘋(píng)果樹(shù)(1)

很久以前有一棵巨大的(huge)蘋(píng)果樹(shù)(叩pietree)。一個(gè)小男孩每天都喜歡來(lái)到樹(shù)旁玩耍。他爬

(climb)到樹(shù)頂、吃蘋(píng)果、在樹(shù)下玩……他愛(ài)這棵樹(shù),樹(shù)也爰和他一起玩。

隨著時(shí)間的流逝,小男孩長(zhǎng)大了他不再到樹(shù)旁玩耍了。

(growup)o

一天,男孩回到樹(shù)旁,他看起來(lái)很悲傷。"來(lái)和我玩吧!"樹(shù)說(shuō)。

“我不再是個(gè)小孩(kid),我不會(huì)再到樹(shù)下玩耍了男孩答道,"我想要玩具(toy),我需要(need)

錢(qián)來(lái)買(mǎi)」

"很遺憾,我沒(méi)有錢(qián)。但是你可以摘(pick)我所有的蘋(píng)果拿去賣(mài)。這樣你就有錢(qián)了。"男孩很興奮

(excited).他摘掉樹(shù)上所有的蘋(píng)果,然后高興地離開(kāi)了。摘過(guò)蘋(píng)果以后,男孩沒(méi)再回來(lái)(comeback).

樹(shù)很傷心。

一天,男孩回來(lái)(return)了,樹(shù)非常興奮,"來(lái)和我玩吧",樹(shù)說(shuō)。"我沒(méi)有時(shí)間玩.我不得不(have

to)為我的家庭工作。我們需要一個(gè)房子,你能幫我嗎?""很遺憾,我沒(méi)有房子。但是,你可以砍下

(cutoff)我的樹(shù)枝來(lái)建房。"因此,男孩砍下所有的樹(shù)枝,高高興興地離開(kāi)了。

看到他充滿歡樂(lè)(fullofjoy),樹(shù)也很高興(glad)。但是,自從(since)那時(shí)起,男孩沒(méi)再出現(xiàn)

(appear),樹(shù)很孤獨(dú)(lonely)很悲傷。

15.TheAppleTree(2)

OneAofsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewasveryhappy."Comeandplaywith

me!”thetreesaid.

"IamsadandgettingoldIwanttogosailingtoreZaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?"

“Usemytrunk(樹(shù)干)tobuildtheboatYoucansailandbehappy."Sotheboycutthetree

trunktomakeaboatHewentsailinganddidnotshowupforalongtime

Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears."Sorry,myboy.ButIdon'thave

anythingforyouanymoreNomoreapplesforyou."thetreesaid."Idon,thaveteethto

eat."Theboyreplied“Nomoretrunkforyoutoclimbon""Iamtoooldforthatnow."theboy

said."Ireallywanttogiveyousomethingtheonlythingleftismydyingroots(根)The

treesaid."Idon'tneedmuchnow,justaplaceXorest.Iamf/ret/afteralltheseyears."Theboy

replied."Good!Comehere,pleasesitdownwithmeandhavearest"Theboysatdownand

thetreesmiled.

Thisi

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