2021《名師伴你行》系列高考英語(yǔ)(人教)一輪復(fù)習(xí)配套語(yǔ)法專題學(xué)案形容詞、副詞和介詞

2024/3/292021《名師伴你行》系列高考英語(yǔ)（人教）一輪復(fù)習(xí)配套語(yǔ)法專題學(xué)案形容詞、副詞和介詞第二編語(yǔ)法知識(shí)語(yǔ)法學(xué)案9形容詞、副詞和介詞考點(diǎn)1cannot與enough連用考點(diǎn)精講cannot與enough連用,表示“再……也不為過(guò)”。注意：enough的此種用法還可用“cannot(never等否定詞)...too...”表達(dá)。典例剖析—Mary,look,whatdidIfind?—Oh,mylostkey?Ican’tthankyoumuchenough.(＝Ican’tthankyoutoomuch.)——瑪麗,你看,我找到什么了?——噢,我丟失的鑰匙?太感謝你了。高考一輪總復(fù)習(xí)對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練1.—Iwasridingalongthestreetandallofasudden,acarcutinandknockedmedown.—Youcan___________________(再小心也不為過(guò))inthestreet.考點(diǎn)2形容詞作狀語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)精講形容詞作狀語(yǔ)表示伴隨或結(jié)果,并不表達(dá)動(dòng)作的方式。典例剖析Afteralongjourney,thethreeofthemgotbackhome,hungryandtired.經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間旅行后,他們?nèi)齻€(gè)回到了家,又餓又累。

neverbetoocareful第二編語(yǔ)法知識(shí)對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練2.Helayinbed,____________.他躺在床上醒著?？键c(diǎn)3形容詞作定語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)精講形容詞一般放在被修飾詞的前面作定語(yǔ),但要注意形容詞放在被修飾詞后面的情況。(1)形容詞如：alive,afraid,awake,alone,asleep,worth等作定語(yǔ)時(shí),常放于被修飾詞的后面。(2)形容詞在修飾somebody,something,anybody,anything,nobody,nothing等不定代詞時(shí),需要置于其后。典例剖析Thebabystillasleepmightbeawakeverysoon.仍在睡著的那嬰兒可能很快會(huì)醒的。wideawake高考一輪總復(fù)習(xí)—Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.—Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,Iwasjustthinkingofmyfriends.——鮑勃,有什么不對(duì)嗎?你看上去悶悶不樂(lè)的?！?沒(méi)什么,其實(shí)我在想念我的朋友。對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練3.Thereis________________(沒(méi)錯(cuò))withyourwords.4.Theroad________(前面的)isfullofstones.考點(diǎn)4多個(gè)形容詞作定語(yǔ)的情況考點(diǎn)精講巧記形容詞的排序口訣：縣(限)官行(形)令(齡)宴(顏)國(guó)材。常用的順序?yàn)椋合薅ㄔ~(these,those)+數(shù)量形容詞+描繪性形容詞+大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低等形態(tài)性形容詞+新舊

nothingwrongahead

第二編語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(old)+顏色(red)+國(guó)籍(Chinese)+材料(wooden)+用途+被修飾詞典例剖析AllthefirstthreegoodlittleyoungChinesestudentwritersareallfondofEnglish.前三位中國(guó)的年輕而又優(yōu)秀的小學(xué)生作家都很喜歡英語(yǔ)。對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練5.This_____girlisLaura’scousin.A.prettylittleSpanishB.prettySpanishlittleC.littleprettySpanishD.littleSpanishpretty考點(diǎn)5倍數(shù)表示法考點(diǎn)精講表示倍數(shù)的句型(1)Ais＋倍數(shù)＋比較級(jí)＋than＋B(2)Ais＋倍數(shù)＋as＋原級(jí)＋as＋BA高考一輪總復(fù)習(xí)(3)Ais＋倍數(shù)＋the＋名詞(size,length,height等)＋of＋B(4)Ais＋倍數(shù)＋that＋of＋B(5)Ais＋倍數(shù)＋what引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句典例剖析Thisbuildingisthreetimeshigherthanthatone.＝Thisbuildingisthreetimesashighasthatone.＝Thisbuildingisthreetimestheheightofthatone.這個(gè)建筑物是那個(gè)建筑物的3倍高。對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練6.Afterthenewtechniquewasintroduced,thefactoryproduced________________________________________.自從新技術(shù)被引進(jìn)以后,這家工廠2012年生產(chǎn)的小汽車(chē)是上一年的兩倍。twiceasmanycarsin2012astheyearbefore.

第二編語(yǔ)法知識(shí)7.Myuncle’shouseinthedowntownareaismuchsmallerthanours,butitis__________________.我叔叔在鬧市區(qū)的房子比我們的小得多,但卻是我們房子兩倍的價(jià)錢(qián)?？键c(diǎn)6介詞搭配考點(diǎn)精講1.“名詞＋介詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)attentionto對(duì)……的注意；devotionto對(duì)……的奉獻(xiàn)；avisitto對(duì)……的訪問(wèn)；interestin對(duì)……的興趣；commentson對(duì)……的評(píng)論；applicationfor對(duì)……的申請(qǐng)；aninfluenceon對(duì)……的影響；confidencein對(duì)……的信心；contactwith與……取得聯(lián)系2.“介詞＋名詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)incase以防,萬(wàn)一；introuble處于困境；bychance偶然twiceasexpensive高考一輪總復(fù)習(xí)地；infact實(shí)際上；intime及時(shí)；indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中；invain徒勞地；inreturn作為……的回報(bào)3.“介詞＋名詞＋介詞”構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)atthecostof以……為代價(jià)；inhonorof為紀(jì)念……；inplaceof代替；forfearof以免……；inharmonywith與……協(xié)調(diào)一致；onbehalfof代表；intermsof就……而言；inresponseto作為對(duì)……的回應(yīng)4.動(dòng)詞與介詞搭配的短語(yǔ)dreamof夢(mèng)想；insiston堅(jiān)持；dependon依靠；belongto屬于；leadto導(dǎo)致；dealwith處理；argueabout爭(zhēng)論；callon拜訪；referto提到5.形容詞與介詞搭配的短語(yǔ)anxiousabout對(duì)……感到憂慮；farfrom遠(yuǎn)離,決非；nervousabout因……不安；successfulin在……方面很第二編語(yǔ)法知識(shí)成功；dependenton依賴于……；responsiblefor對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)；absentfrom缺席……；proudof因……自豪；famousfor因……聞名；ashamedof對(duì)……感到愧疚；loyalto忠誠(chéng)于……；harmfulto對(duì)……有害；popularwith受……歡迎對(duì)應(yīng)訓(xùn)練8.Theresultisnotveryimportanttous,butifwedowin,thensomuch_____.［2012課標(biāo)卷］A.thebestB.bestC.betterD.thebetter9.Anagreementseemstobeimpossiblebecausethemajorityofthecommitteemembersare____it.［2012陜西卷］A.againstB.forC.toD.withDA高考一輪總復(fù)習(xí)10.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis_____anothertoplayitwellyourself.［2011全國(guó)卷Ⅱ］A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much11.TheWellHotelstandsinaquietplace_____themainroadatthefarendofthelake.［2012遼寧卷］A.toB.forC.offD.out12.Weusedtoseeeachother_____,butIhaven’theadfromhimsincelastyear.［2012遼寧卷］A.especiallyB.regularlyC.particularlyD.approximately13.Thehotelisalmostfinished,butit_____needsoneortwoweekstogetreadyforguests.［2012四川卷］A.onlyB.alsoC.evenD.stillACBD第二編語(yǔ)法知識(shí)1.—Jackisreallyabraveguy.—Soheis.Andwecan’tadmirehiscourage_____.A.toomuchB.alotC.verymuchD.alittle2.Iwassleepy.Idecidedtomakemyselfsome_____coffeesoIcouldwork_____.A.weak；betterB.strong；wellC.strong；betterD.weak；well3.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis_____theairplaneticket.A.ascheapthreetimesasB.asthreetimescheapasC.threetimescheaperthanD.cheaperthreetimesthanACC高考一輪總復(fù)習(xí)4.—WhatdoestheUFOlooklike?—Thewingsofitare_____ofitsbody.A.morethanthelengthtwiceB.twicemorethanthelengthC.morethantwicethelengthD.moretwicethanthelength5.Onsnowydays,youhavetodrivevery_____toavoidtrafficaccidents.cautiouslyB.neatlyC.smoothlyD.properly6.Shegavemea_____watchasthebirthdaypresent.A.niceSwisslittleB.nicelittleSwissC.littleniceSwissD.SwissnicelittleCAB第二編語(yǔ)法知識(shí)