鹽城市射陽縣2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試卷（含答案解析）

2022-2023學(xué)年初三上學(xué)期英語期末試卷分值：140分時(shí)間：120分鐘一、聽力(共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分)聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有1個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A． B． C．2．Whatistheboy’sanimalsign?A． B． C．3．Whatarethepolicecheckingfor?A． B． C．4．WhattypeofTVprogrammeisMillie’sfavourite?A． B． C．5．HowdidMikegotoworkthismorning?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bybike.6．Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshebuystwoglasses?A．8yuan. B．14yuan. C．16yuan.7．Whenwillthefilmbegin?A．At7:00. B．At7:10. C．At7:20.8．Howdoestheboyfeelrightnow?A．Sad. B．Happy. C．Nervous.9．Whenisthemangoingtoleavebyplane?A．OnApril21st. B．OnApril22nd. C．OnApril23rd.10．WhatdoesMillie’suncledo?A．Anengineer. B．Aworker. C．Ageneralmanager.聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，每小題你仍有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來選擇你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽一段對(duì)話，完成小題。11．Whydidthemanarguewithhisneighbour?A．Herchildrenwereverynoisy.B．Herdogoftenwenttohisroom.C．Sheplayedloudmusic.12．Howwastheproblemsolved?A．Thewomanagreedtoturnthesounddown.B．Thewomanagreedtosellherdog.C．Thewomanagreedtotalkwithherchildrenaboutgoodmanners.聽獨(dú)白，完成信息記錄表小題。PeopleLooksPersonalitiesJobsDanielHishairisbrown.___13___AteacherFrankHishairis___14___.CreativeA(n)___15___13．A．EnergeticB．OrganizedC．Patient14．A．blackB．blondeC．yellow15．A．doctorB．writerC．a(chǎn)rtist聽第三段獨(dú)白，回答小題。16．Whydidtheshopkeepersaythedresshadbeensoldout?A．Becausesomeonehadboughtit.B．Becausethewomanwasnotpoor.C．Becausetheshopkeeperthoughtthewomancouldn’taffordit.17．Didthewomanthinkthedresshadbeensoldout?A．Yes,shedid. B．No,shedidn’t. C．Sorry,wedon’tknow.18．Whatwasthewomanwearingthenextday?A．Thesamedress,verybeautiful.B．Adifferentdress,verybeautiful.C．Thesamedress,common.19．Howdidtheshopkeeperprobablyfeelfinally?A．Happy. B．Bored. C．Angry.20．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thewomandidn’tbuyanydressatlast.B．Wecannotjudgeapersonbyhisorherclothes.C．Theseconddaytheshopkeeperknewthewomanhadcomebefore.二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）21．The2022WinterOlympicsimpressedmealot,and_______momentXuMengtaowonthegoldmedalmovedmethemost.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．不填22．Therearesomanythingsaround_______ourwill．However,we’venoexcusetogiveup.A．past B．towards C．a(chǎn)gainst D．under23About_______ofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewritteninChinese.A．four-fifth B．four-fifths C．fourth-fifths D．fourths-fifth24．Ididn’tfinditnecessary_______aforeignlanguageuntilIwenttoacollege.A．master B．tomaster C．mastered D．masters25．Thedrama“Yuhuayao”_______citizensinNanjingachancetolearnandlistentotheParty’shistory.A．provided B．guarded C．compared D．protected26．—Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown________bothofusworktogether．—Noproblem．Let’sstart!A．if B．but C．because D．unless27．Mygrandmaisgoodatpaper-cutting．Shecancutoutpicturesinthe________ofcartooncharacters.A．a(chǎn)bility B．weight C．shape D．quality28．Thereisn’t________intheclassroom．AllthestudentsarehavingaPElessonintheplayground.A．somebody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．everybody29．_______goodrobotyouofferedus!Itreallyhelpsusalot.A．How B．Howa C．What D．Whata30．—Therewillbearobotonshowinourschoolnextweek.—Really?Iwonder________.A．whatitlikes B．whatitislike C．whatdoesitlike D．whatisitlike31．—Goodnews!TheChinesewomenfootballteamcamefirstinthe2022AsianCup.—Exactly．Ihaveneverseen_______final.A．a(chǎn)lessamazing B．themostamazing C．a(chǎn)moreamazing D．theleastamazing32．Kitty,thesebooksare________heavyforyou________carry．Letmehelpyou.A．a(chǎn)s…as B．too…to C．such…that D．so…that33．—MissHu,Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.—Yes．I_______forasavolunteernurseinShanghaiforamonth．Icamebackyesterday.A．worked B．a(chǎn)mworking C．haveworked D．work34．—HaveyouheardaboutWuJing’snewfilmTheWanderingEarth

Ⅱ______manyteenagersaretalkingaboutthesedays?—Sure．ItsurprisedmewhenIwaswatchingit.A．who B．whose C．that D．what35．—Howaboutlisteningtosomemusic?—_______Musicismytherapy.A．Areyoukidding? B．Youreadmymind. C．Don’tyouknow? D．Yougotmethere.三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）My12-year-oldniecewasstayingwithusforalittlewhile．Onenightwestayeduptalkingabouthowweusedto___36___andtakepartinrandom(隨機(jī)的)actsofkindness．Wetalkedabouthowsomuchhadchanged,andhowitwouldbe___37___todosomanyofthosethingsnow,___38___whenitcametohelpingoutstrangers.Thenextday,I___39___somethingfromdowntownandtookherwithme．Aswewalkedaround,weheardabeautifulmalevoicesinging．Weturnedaroundtoseeamiddle-agedman___40___onacornerwithhisguitar．Acouplewassittingonabenchnearbyandlisteningtohis___41___.AfterIranmyerrand(差事),weexpectedtositatanoutdoorrestaurantacrossfromhimon___42___sideofthestreet．Myniecekept___43___andsayinghowwonderfulhissingingwas．Seeinghowmovedshewasbyhismusic,attheendofour___44___,Igavehera$10billandaskedhertoputitinhisbowl．Shewas___45___,butheadedover．Asshegot___46___,themanwasjustfinishingasong,andtheyhadaconversation．Shetoldhimhowtouchedshewas___47___hismusic,andhetoldhershemade___48___dayexciting．Asshewasexcitedlytalkingaboutthe___49___withme,shementioned,“Hedidn’tevenknowhowmuchitwas．Hejust___50___thatsomeonewasenjoyinghismusic.”36．A．volunteer B．exercise C．communicate D．research37．A．easy B．difficult C．a(chǎn)ngry D．happy38．A．probably B．luckily C．usually D．especially39．A．bought B．found C．needed D．chose40．A．sitting B．speaking C．shouting D．crying41．A．speech B．music C．stories D．a(chǎn)dvice42．A．other B．theother C．others D．theothers43．A．a(chǎn)sking B．a(chǎn)rguing C．smiling D．joking44．A．visit B．talk C．shopping D．meal45．A．surprised B．worried C．tired D．excited46．A．closed B．closing C．closes D．close47．A．with B．by C．a(chǎn)t D．to48．A．my B．your C．her D．his49．A．conversation B．situation C．event D．a(chǎn)ccident50．A．thoughtabout B．thoughtof C．caredabout D．caredfor四、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）（A）JOAN:IworkonSaturdaysandintheschoolholidays．Saturdaysarebusybecausethat’swheneveryonegoesshopping．Ourshopsellsclothesandaccessoriesformen,womenandchildren．Iworkinthechildren’sdepartment．Itcanbecrazysometimes,butit’sfun.JUSTIN:IworkduringmysummerholidayswhenI’mnotatuniversity．Oxfordhasthousandsoftouristsinthesummer,soit’seasytofindajobasatourguide．Itaketouriststovisittheuniversitycollegesandthenwegodowntotheriver．Wegoalongtheriveronaboat．Thetouristslovetheboattrip,butlastsummeronetouristfellintheriver!Ilovemeetingpeoplefromallovertheworld.PAUL:Myjobisverydifficult,butIlikeitbecauseIloveflying．Iflyplanesthattakepeopletodifferentplacesonholiday．MostofthetimeIflyinEuropetoplaceslikeSpain,GreeceandItaly．Themostdifficultthingaboutmyjobiswhentheweatherisbad．Snowandthunderstormsaretheworst．Thebestthingisvisitingdifferentplaces.51．WhendoesJoanwork?A．Whensheisatuniversity. B．OnSaturdaysC．Intheschoolholidays D．OnSaturdaysandintheschoolholidays.52．WhatdoesJustinsaytouristslovedoing?A．Findingajobasatourguide B．Visitinguniversities.C．Takingaboattrip. D．Swimmingintheriver.53．WhatdoesPaulsayisthebestthingabouthisjob?A．Learningmanylanguages. B．Visitingdifferentplaces.C．Meetingdifferentpeople. D．Thedifferentweather.(B)Theabilitytopredict(預(yù)言)thefutureisararetalent．USauthorIsaacAsimov(1920-1992)wasabletodoexactlythis.Asimovwasoneofthegreatestsciencefictionwritersofhisage．Backin1983,hewasaskedtopredictwhattheworldwouldlooklikein2019．Nowthatwe’rehere,let’sseewhathegotright.Asimovthoughtcomputerswouldcausearevolutioninthefuturethatwouldbeasbigastheindustrialrevolution(工業(yè)革命)ofthe19thcentury．Amazingly,hewascorrect．Healsosaidthat“mobile(可移動(dòng)的)computerizedobjects”wouldbeanimportantpartofeverydaylife．Here,hecorrectlypredictedthewidespreaduseofsmartphonesandtablets(平板電腦)．Healsohadagreatdealtosayaboutspaceexploration．TheInternationalSpaceStationandTiangongSpaceStationprovedhispredictionthatwewouldnotsimplyvisitspace,buttrytolivethereaswell.HowwasAsimovabletopredictthefuturesowell?Asimovtaughthimselftoreadattheageof5．Hereadthenewspapersandmagazinesthatweresoldinhisparents’candystore．Hewentontostudychemistry(化學(xué))atColumbiaUniversityinNewYork．Buthebecameboredwithpure(純粹的)labscience．Instead,hethoughthardaboutthesocialchangethatcanbecausedbytechnology．Hesharedhisideaswiththepublicthroughhisbooks．Hepicturedwhatwascomingaroundthecornerforhumanity(人性)inhisworks,suchasintheGalacticEmpire(《銀河帝國》)series.“Hispredictionsare…fascinating,”CalumChase,anEnglishwriter,toldBBCNews．“Hewasagenius.”54．Inwhatpartofanewspapercouldyoureadthispassage?A．Health. B．Science. C．People. D．Travel.55．WhichpredictiondidAsimovmake?A．Allrevolutionsinthefuturewouldbecausedbycomputers.B．Smartphonesandtabletswouldbepopularamongyoungpeople.C．HumanswillvisitMarsaseasilyastakingtripsonEarthoneday.D．Mobilecomputerizedobjectswouldbeusedinpeople’severydaylives.56．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“picture”meaninEnglish?A．draw B．describe C．read D．search57．Whichoneisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Technologyfliesoutofourimagination B．Wholetthecatoutofthebag?C．Thedeathofagreatleader D．Howourdreamschangeourworld(C)Itshouldbeeasyforyoutorecognize(認(rèn)出)thefacesofyourfamilyandfriends．Butcanyourememberfacesthatyou’veonlyseenonce?Youmightthinkitisverydifficult.However,studieshavefoundasmallnumberofpeoplehaveamazingfacialrecognitionskills．Theyareso-called“superrecognizers”whocanrememberatleast80percentoffacesthey’veseen.Itisunknownhowmanypeopletrulyhavetheseskills．Butstudiesshowthatatleastonein50peoplearesuperrecognizers,reportedtheDailyMail.BournemouthUniversityintheUKrecentlycarriedoutastudy,tryingtofindwhethersuperrecognizershaveadifferentwaytoprocessfaces.Theyfoundthatwhenthesepeoplelookatfaces,theyspendmoretimelookingattheperson’snose.Researchersalsofoundthatthesepeoplearenotparticularlysmarterthanothers．Theirsuperabilityisrestricted(局限于)onlytofacerecognition.Anotherimportantfindingisthattherearesubtypes(子類型)ofsuperrecognition.Somesuperrecognizersneverforgetfaces．Butforsome,ifyoupresentpairsoffacestothematthesametime,theycanquicklydecidewhetherthefacesareofthesamepersonortwodifferentpeople.Infact,manysuperrecognizerssaytheyareverygoodat“spotting(認(rèn)出)”facesinacrowd.Thesesubtypesofsuperrecognitioncouldbeappliedtomanyareasoflife．Forexample,theskillscouldbeveryusefulatapassportcontrolcheckpoint(護(hù)照檢查處).SuperrecognizerscouldhelpmatchfacesinCCTVfootage(閉路電視鏡頭)．Theycouldalsohelppolicespotknowntroublemakers,badpeopleorevenmissingpeopleincrowds.58．The“superrecognizers”canremember________ofthefacesthey’veseen.A．a(chǎn)ll B．a(chǎn)tleast80percent C．a(chǎn)tleast50percent D．a(chǎn)tleast20percent59．Whatdidtheuniversity’sstudyfindaboutsuperrecognizers?A．Theyspendthesametimeonone’seyesandnose.B．Theypaymoreattentiontoaperson’snose.C．Theyarealotsmarterthanotherpeople.D．Theyarealsoverygoodatvoicerecognition.60．Whatarethetwosubtypesofsuperrecognition?a．Onetypecanrecognizepairsoffaces．b．Onetypecanrecognizefacesinacrowd.c．Onetypecanrecognizemade-upfaces．d．Onetypecaneasilydrawapictureofthefacestheysaw.A．a(chǎn)b B．bc C．cd D．a(chǎn)d61．Whatdothelasttwoparagraphstalkabout?A．Moresubtypesofsuperrecognition. B．Reasonsfordifferentsubtypes.C．Usesofsuperrecognitioninsomejobs. D．Howtobeasuperrecognizer.(D)“We’veallgotmoney,”oneofthemsaid,“butwehaven’tgotenoughworkers．It’sverydifficulttofindpeopletohelpusonourplantations(種植園).”“Weneedsomeslaves,”anothersaid．“SomeslavesfromAfrica.”“Wewanttosendashiptheretobringsomeback,”saidthethird．“Butoneofusmustgotochoosetheslaves．YouknowAfrica,Robinson．Youarethebestpersontogo．Whatdoyousay?”Theyalllookedatmewithworriedfaceswhiletheywaitedformyreply“Ihaveaneasylifehere,”Ithought．“Itisn’tagoodideatoleaveeverythingandgotoseaagain.”ButIwent．HowstupidIwas!Wesailednorthalongthecoast．AtCapeSaintAugustino,wechangeddirectionandwenteast．Soonthelandwasfarbehindusandallwecouldseewaswater．Atfirsttheweatherwasgood—itwassunnyandhot．Thenonemorningitchangedsuddenly．Astrongwindbegantoblowandtheskyfilledwithbigblackclouds．“Oh,no!Astorm!”IthoughtandIwentbelowdeck．Thewindgotstrongerandtheseagotrougher．Ourbravecaptaintriedtokeeptheshiponitsdirection,buthecouldn’t．Thewindblewitacrosstheseafortwelvedays．“We’reallgoingtodie,”Ithought．Whentheweatherfinallystartedtogetbetter,thecaptainandItriedtofindourpositiononamap．“Thestormtookusnorth,”hesaid．“Ithinkwemustbenearhere.”HepointedtothemouthoftheriverOrinoco．“Theshipisfullofholes,”hewenton．Weneedtorepairthem．“WemustreturntoBrazil.”“No,”Isaid．“Wearen’tfarfromtheislandofBarbados．Wemustgothere．TheyspeakEnglishandwecanfindpeopletohelpusrepairtheship.”Sowesailednorth-eastintotheCaribbeanSea．Weweremakinggoodprogresswhentherewasanotherstorm．Onceagainthestrongwindblewourshipoffitsdirection．ThistimeittookuswestandawayfromBarbados．Weweregoingtowardsunknownlands．Thelandsofcannibals(食人者)!“Thefuturedoesn’tlookverygoodforus!”Ithoughtunhappily．“Dyingintheseaorinacookingpot!”Thestormcontinuedforseveraldays．——FromRobinsonCrusoe62．Whatdidtheyplantobuysomeslavestodo?A．Togotounknownlands. B．Tobuildanotherplantation.C．Toworkforthem. D．Torepairtheirship.63．WhywasRobinsonthebestpersontogotoAfrica?A．HewasanAfrican. B．HecouldspeakEnglish.C．Hewenttherebefore. D．Hewantedtogotoseaagain.64．Wheredidthecaptainwanttogoafterthefirststorm?A．TogobacktoBrazil. B．TotheislandofBarbados.C．Tothelandsofcannibals. D．TotheriverOrinoco.65．Howmanytimesdidthestrongwindblowtheirshipoffitsdirection?A．Once B．Twice. C．Threetimes. D．Fourtimes.五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Anewtermhasbegun．Thisyearmaybeyourbusiestschoolyearbecauseyouarepreparingforimportantexams._____66_____HereissomeadvicefromUSscientists.?_____67_____Youmayhavearegularplacetostudy–aquietroomoracorneroftheschoollibrary．Butscientistssayithelpsyourememberifyoustudythesamethingintwodifferentplaces．_____68_____Seeifyourememberwhatyoulearnedbetterthanifyouhadreadthesamethingtwiceintheclassroom.?Don’tjustlearnoneskillatatime.Haveyoueverseenathletestraining?Theyusuallydostrength,speedandskillstrainingtogether．_____69_____Itisbetteratlearningdifferentskillsthanjustoneatatime．Forexample,ifyouarestudyingEnglish,youmaywanttostudyvocabulary,grammarandreadingallatthesametime.?Spaceout(間隔開)yourstudying.Mostofyoumayhavehadtheexperienceofstudyingforalongtimethenightbeforeatest．Thatmaygetyouagoodgradeonanexam,butyouwillsoonforgetthethingsyoulearned．Scientistsfoundthatspacingoutimprovesyourabilitytorememberthings．Youcanstudyforanhourtonight,anhourontheweekend,anotherhouraweekfromnow．_____70_____A．Nevertoolatetolearnnewskills.B．Studythesamethingindifferentplaces.C．Thenyouwon’tneedtostayupallnightforatest.D．Forexample,youcanreadyourChinesetextbooksinyourclassroomandintheschoolgarden.E．Ourbrainworkslikethat,too.F．Goodstudyhabitswillhelpyoumakefulluseofyourtime.閱讀與回答問題。China’s“FourGreatFolktales”?LadyMengJiangDuringtheQinDynasty,LadyMengJiang’shusbandwasforcedtoleavehomesohecouldhelpbuildtheGreatWall．Afternothearingfromhimforalongtime,LadyMengJiangsetouttobringhimsomewinterclothes．Unfortunately,bythetimeshereachedtheGreatWall,herhusbandhadalreadydied．Afterreceivingthisbadnews,shewept(抽泣)sobitterlythatpartoftheGreatWallcollapsed(崩塌),revealingherhusband’sbones.?LegendoftheWhiteSnakeAwhitesnakespirit(精怪)dreamedofbecomingagoddess．Shetookhumanform,calledherselfBaiSuzhen,andtraveledtothehumanworld．ShefellinlovewithayoungmannamedXuXianandtheygotmarried．Butsincespiritsandhumansweren’tsupposedtomarry,amonknamedFahaitriedtokillBai．BaiwaseventuallytrappedinLeifengPagodabyFahaiforever.?TheCowherdandtheWeaverGirlZhinyu,aweavergirl,wasafairywhofellinlovewithNiulang,acowherd．However,theirlovewasnotallowed．Theywereseparatedonoppositesidesofthenightskybyasilverriver．Butontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth,manymagpies(喜鵲)formabridgetoreunitetheloversforoneday.?TheButterflyLoversAyoungwomannamedZhuYingtaidressherselfupasamansoshecouldstudyinschool．ShegotalongwellwithaschoolmatenamedLiangShanbo．Later,LiangdiscoveredZhuwasawomanandwantedtomarryher．ButZhuhadalreadybeenarranged(安排)tomarryanothermanbyherparents．Heartbroken,LiangdiedonZhu’sweddingday．ZhurantoLiang’stomb(墳?zāi)?,whichsuddenlyopened．ZhujumpedinsidetojoinLiang．Apairofbutterfliesthencameoutofthetombandflewaway.(注：每題答案不超過6個(gè)單詞)71．WhenwasLadyMengJiang’shusbandforcedtoleavehome?______________________________________72．WherewasBaiSuzhentrappedintheend?______________________________________73．HowoftendoZhinyuandNiulangmeeteachother?______________________________________74．WhydidZhuYingtaidressherselfupasaman?______________________________________75．What’sthemainthemeofthefourgreatfolktales?______________________________________六、詞匯（共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）A．根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞，完成句子。76．He________(垂下)hisheadwhenheheardwhatMr．Lisaid.77．—Cindy,canIlookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.—Sorry．Iusuallywritedownsomething_______(私人的)init.78．_______(歐洲人)wereencouragedtomovetoAustraliaafterWorldWarII.79．IfMrsBrownisfree,saythatyouwillputthecaller_______(接通)toher.80．Itwasseveralweeksbeforehewas_______(完全地)freeofpain.B、根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。81．Johnisfullof________(invent)—alwaysmakingupnewdancestepsandsequences.82．Inordertoknowwhathashappened,_______(far)informationisneeded.83．Franceiswellknownforitsfineart,_______(taste)foodandromanticscenery.84．Weoffer_______(special)designedshoppingtrolleystomeettheneedsofparentswithyoungchildren.85．Manytouristsgatherthereearlyinthemorningsothattheycanwatchthe_______(raise)ofthenationalflag.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogs．Theylovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheyhadmadeapaththroughthegrassb___86___theirhouses．Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniehadn’tcomehome．Theywentouttolookforhimbutwithnos___87___．Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstillmissing.SpottywenttoBrownie’shousealone．Hebarkedloudly．ButBrownie’sfamilywastoob___88___tocareabouthim.Finally,onemorningSpottyr___89___totake“no”forananswer．HefollowedTed,Brownie’sowner,e___90___hewent．Hebarked,t___91___rantowardanearbyemptyplaceandlookedback,asiftosay,“Followme!”Tedfollowedthedoga___92___theemptyplace．Thelittledogtookthemantoatreeahalfmilefromthehouse．ThereTedfoundBrowniealive．Oneofhislegswasc___93___inatrap(老鼠夾子)．Tedwishedhehadcomee___94___.ThenTednoticedsomethingamazing．Inacirclearoundtheinjureddog,hesawalotofdogfood．Itwastheremainsoflotsofmeals.SpottyhadbeenvisitingBrownieeveryday．HehadstayedwithBrownietop___95___him,snuggling(依偎)withhimatnighttokeephimwarmandnuzzling(用鼻子愛撫)himtokeephisspiritsup.七、書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)20分）96．學(xué)校將舉辦英語寫作比賽，請(qǐng)以“Whatwillbeyourlifelikeinthefuture?”為題，寫一篇短文，分享你對(duì)未來的憧憬。注意：1、表達(dá)清楚、語句通順、意思連貫、書寫規(guī)范。2、詞數(shù)不少于100詞。Whatwillbeyourlifelikeinthefuture?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案一、聽力(共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分)1-5．BABBA6-10．BCBBC【解析】略11-15．CACAB16-20．CBBCB【解析】略二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）21．C【解析】【詳解】句意：2022年冬奧會(huì)給我留下了深刻的印象，而徐夢(mèng)桃奪得金牌的那一刻最讓我感動(dòng)。

考查冠詞。根據(jù)“momentXuMengtaowonthegoldmedalmovedmethemost.”可知此處是特指徐夢(mèng)桃奪得金牌的那一刻，應(yīng)用定冠詞the，故選C。22．C【解析】【詳解】句意：周圍有太多違背我們意愿的事情。然而，我們沒有理由放棄?？疾榻樵~辨析。past超過；towards朝著；against違背；under在……下面。根據(jù)“However,we’venoexcusetogiveup.”可知前句說了有很多“違背”我們意愿的事情。故選C。23．B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校圖書館大約五分之四的書是用中文寫的?？疾榉?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。分子基數(shù)詞，分母序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí)，分母序數(shù)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，four-fifths“五分之四”，。故選B。24．B【解析】【詳解】句意直到我上了大學(xué)，我才發(fā)現(xiàn)掌握一門外語是必要的?？疾閯?dòng)詞形式。master原形；tomaster不定式；mastered過去式；masters三單形式。finditnecessarytodo“發(fā)現(xiàn)有必要做”，故選B。25．A【解析】【詳解】句意：話劇《雨花謠》為南京市民提供了學(xué)習(xí)和聆聽黨的歷史的機(jī)會(huì)。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。provided提供；guarded保衛(wèi)；compared比較；protected保護(hù)。根據(jù)“achance”可知是指提供了一次學(xué)習(xí)的機(jī)會(huì)，故選A。26．D【解析】【詳解】句意：——除非我們兩個(gè)一起努力，否則我一個(gè)人不可能在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。——沒問題。讓我們開始吧！考查連詞辨析。if如果；but但是；because因?yàn)?；unless除非。根據(jù)“Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown...bothofusworktogether.”可知，前后句是條件關(guān)系，除非兩個(gè)人一起努力，否則不能完成任務(wù)。故選D。27．C【解析】【詳解】句意：我奶奶擅長剪紙。她能把圖片剪成卡通人物的形狀?？疾槊~辨析。ability能力；weight重量；shape形狀；quality質(zhì)量；根據(jù)“cutoutpicturesinthe...ofcartooncharacters”可知，是剪出卡通人物的形狀，故選C。28．B【解析】【詳解】句意：教室里一個(gè)人也沒有。所有的學(xué)生都在操場(chǎng)上體育課?？疾閺?fù)合不定代詞辨析。somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人；everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“AllthestudentsarehavingaPElessonintheplayground.”可知，教室里沒有人，此處是否定句，故選B。29．D【解析】【詳解】句意：你提供給我們的機(jī)器人真棒！它真的幫了我們很多?？疾楦袊@句。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的中心詞是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)robot，用“Whata/an+adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂！”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。30．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——下周將有一個(gè)機(jī)器人在我們學(xué)校展出?！娴模课蚁胫浪鞘裁礃拥??？疾橘e語從句。此句是賓語從句，從句用陳述語序，排除選項(xiàng)C、D；根據(jù)“Therewillbearobotonshowinourschoolnextweek.”可知，詢問機(jī)器人是什么樣子，故選B。31．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——好消息！中國女足在2022年亞洲杯上獲得第一名?！獩]錯(cuò)。我從來沒見過比這更精彩的決賽。考查形容詞比較級(jí)表最高含義。lessamazing不怎么精彩的；themostamazing最精彩的；moreamazing更精彩的；theleastamazing最不精彩的。根據(jù)“neverseen...final”可知，此處是否定詞+比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)含義，結(jié)合“Exactly”可知，是同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)，覺得這個(gè)決賽很精彩。故選C。32．B【解析】【詳解】句意：凱蒂，這些書太重了，你搬不動(dòng)。讓我來幫你?？疾楣潭ň涫?。as…as像……一樣；too…to太……而不能；such…that如此……以至于；so…that如此……以至于。根據(jù)第二個(gè)空空后的“carry”是動(dòng)詞原形可知，此處應(yīng)用too…to結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。33．A【解析】【詳解】句意：——胡小姐，我好久沒見到你了?！堑?。我在上海做了一個(gè)月的志愿護(hù)士。我昨天回來的?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)。worked工作，一般過去時(shí)；amworking正在工作，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；haveworked已經(jīng)工作，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；work工作，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。根據(jù)“Icamebackyesterday.”可知，昨天回來了，所以做志愿護(hù)士的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。34．C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你聽說過最近很多青少年都在談?wù)摰膮蔷┑男码娪啊读骼说厍颌颉穯?？——?dāng)然。我看（這部電影）的時(shí)候很驚訝?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。who先行詞是人，在從句中作主語；whose用來指人或物，只用作定語；that先行詞是物，在從句中作主語或賓語；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，可知該句是定語從句，先行詞“TheWanderingEarthⅡ”是物，在從句中作賓語，關(guān)系代詞填that。故選C。35．B【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽聽音樂怎么樣？——你讀懂了我的心思。音樂是我的治療方法?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Areyoukidding?你在開玩笑嗎？Youreadmymind.你讀懂了我的心思。Don’tyouknow?你不知道嗎？Yougotmethere.你把我搞糊涂了，你難倒我了。根據(jù)問句“Howaboutlisteningtosomemusic?”和答語“Musicismytherapy.”可知，非常贊同“聽音樂”的建議。所以選項(xiàng)B符合語境。故選B。三、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）36．A37．B38．D39．C40．A41．B42．B43．C44．D45．A46．D47．B48．D49．A50．C【解析】本文講述了作者和侄女幫助一位街頭藝人的故事。【36題詳解】句意：一天晚上，我們熬夜談?wù)摿诉^去我們是如何做志愿者以及如何參與隨機(jī)的善舉。volunteer做志愿者；exercise鍛煉；communicate交流；research研究。根據(jù)“takepartinrandom(隨機(jī)的)actsofkindness”可知是談?wù)撆c做善事有關(guān)的話題，志愿者工作也是其中之一。故選A?！?7題詳解】句意：我們討論了發(fā)生了多大的變化，以及現(xiàn)在做這么多事情是多么困難，尤其是在幫助陌生人時(shí)。easy容易的；difficult困難的；angry生氣的；happy開心的。根據(jù)“Onenightwestayeduptalkingabouthowweusedto…andtakepartinrandom(隨機(jī)的)actsofkindness．Wetalkedabouthowsomuchhadchanged”可知，以前參與志愿者活動(dòng)，現(xiàn)在變化很大，說明現(xiàn)在很難。故選B。【38題詳解】句意：我們討論了發(fā)生了多大的變化，以及現(xiàn)在做這么多事情是多么困難，尤其是在幫助陌生人時(shí)。probably也許；luckily幸運(yùn)地；usually通常；especially尤其。根據(jù)“whenitcametohelpingoutstrangers”可知此處特指幫助陌生人的情況。故選D。【39題詳解】句意：第二天，我需要從市中心買點(diǎn)東西，就帶了她一起去bought購買；found找到；needed需要；chose挑選。根據(jù)“…somethingfromdowntownandtookherwithme”可知，我需要去市中心買東西。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我們轉(zhuǎn)身看到一個(gè)中年男子拿著吉他坐在角落里。sitting坐；speaking講；shouting喊叫；crying哭泣。根據(jù)“onacornerwithhisguitar”可知，是拿著吉他坐在角落里。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：一對(duì)夫婦坐在附近的長椅上，聆聽他的音樂。speech演講；music音樂；stories故事；advice建議。根據(jù)上文“ Aswewalkedaround,weheardabeautifulmalevoicesinging.”可知此處指聽他唱歌。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：我辦完差事后，我們?cè)敬蛩阕诮謱?duì)面的一家戶外餐廳。other其他的，另外的，修飾名詞；theother兩個(gè)中的“另一個(gè)”；others其他人/物；theothers其余的（在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其它全部）。根據(jù)“sideofthestreet”可知此處應(yīng)用theothersideofthestreet表示“街的對(duì)面”。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：我的侄女一直微笑著說他的歌聲多么美妙。asking詢問；arguing爭論；smiling微笑；joking講笑話。根據(jù)下文“ Seeinghowmovedshewasbyhismusic”可知侄女被他的音樂所感動(dòng)，因此應(yīng)是一直微笑著。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：看到她被他的音樂所感動(dòng)，在我們用餐結(jié)束時(shí)，我給了她一張10美元的鈔票，并讓她把它放進(jìn)他的碗里。visit參觀；talk談話；shopping購物；meal（一）餐。根據(jù)上文“AfterIranmyerrand(差事),weexpectedtositatanoutdoorrestaurantacrossfromhimon…sideofthestreet.”可知，在餐館里應(yīng)是在用餐。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：她很驚訝，但還是走了過去。surprised驚訝的；worried擔(dān)心的；tired疲勞的；excited興奮的。根據(jù)上文“Igavehera$10billandaskedhertoputitinhisbowl.”可知，我給她一張10美元的紙鈔讓她放在他的碗里，她應(yīng)是對(duì)我的這一舉動(dòng)感到驚訝。故選A。46題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她走近時(shí)，那個(gè)男人剛剛唱完一首歌，他們開始交談。closed關(guān)閉的；closing結(jié)尾的；closes關(guān)閉，close的三單形式；close關(guān)閉，動(dòng)詞原形，靠近的，形容詞。get為系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語，getclose“靠近，接近”。故選D。【47題詳解】句意：她告訴他他的音樂讓她非常感動(dòng)，他告訴她她讓她的一天變得令人興奮。with和；by被；at在；to到。根據(jù)“howtouchedshewas…h(huán)ismusic”可知此處指被他的音樂所感動(dòng)，介詞by表示“被”。故選B。【48題詳解】句意：她告訴他他的音樂讓她非常感動(dòng)，他告訴她她讓他的一天變得令人興奮。my我的；your你的；her她的；his他的。根據(jù)“hetoldhershemade…dayexciting”可知，她讓他的一天變得令人興奮。應(yīng)用his表示“他的”。故選D。【49題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她興奮地談?wù)撆c我的談話時(shí)，她提到：“他甚至不知道多少錢。他只是關(guān)心有人喜歡他的音樂?！眂onversation談話；situation情況；event事件；accident事故。根據(jù)上文“andtheyhadaconversation”可知，此處指和我談起她和那個(gè)唱歌的男人的談話。故選A。【50題詳解】句意：他只是關(guān)心有人喜歡他的音樂。thoughtabout考慮；thoughtof想起；caredabout關(guān)心，在意；caredfor照顧。根據(jù)“thatsomeonewasenjoyinghismusic”可知，有人喜歡他的音樂，這是那個(gè)男人所關(guān)心的事情。故選C。四