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人教版中考一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級上冊9-10單元知識匯總與練習(xí)單詞擴展angry 副詞 angrilycareful 副詞 carefullycareless 副詞 carelesslynormal 副詞 normallyunderstanding 動詞understandcertainly 形容詞 certainexperience 形容詞 experiencedmeeting 動詞 meetadvise 名詞 adviceorganize 名詞 organizationtravel 名詞 travellersad 名詞 sadnesssurprised 名詞 surpriseprepare 名詞 preparationinvitation動詞 inviteopening 動詞 openprint 名詞 printer二、短語begladtodosth. 高興去做某事besurprisedatsth. 對…感到吃驚preparefor 為…做準(zhǔn)備passtheexam 通過考試ontheweekdays 在工作日makepreparationsfor 為…做準(zhǔn)備catchupwith 跟上,趕上withoutthehelpof 沒有…的幫助hangout 到處閑逛beangrywithsb. 對某人生氣beangryatsth. 對某事生氣takeone’sadvice 接納某人的建議givesb.advice 給予某人建議agoodpieceofadvice 一條好的建議beanexpertof 成為…的專家bymistake 錯誤地makemistakes 犯錯誤三、知識考點清單考點一until的用法Until作介詞或連詞。意為“直到..為止”until用在肯定句 意為“直到...為止”,主句的動詞通常是延續(xù)性動詞until用在否定句 構(gòu)成not..until結(jié)構(gòu),意為“直到..才”,主句的動詞通常是短暫性動詞??键c二without的用法without是介詞,意為“沒有;不(做某事)”介詞后若跟動詞,只能用動名詞形式??键c三lookforwardto的用法lookforwardto意為“期待;期盼”其后若跟動詞,要用動名詞。考點四連詞if的用法if作連詞,意為“如果;假如”,用來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。如果主句是一般將來時,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替將來時。練習(xí)一、單項選擇1.—What_______ifthey_______tothemeetinglate?一Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.willhappen;goB.happened;goC.happens;willgoD.willhappen;willgo2.—Simon,Ihearyouaregoingabroadforfurtherstudy.Haveyoudecided?—NextSeptember.A.whengoing B.whentogoC.howgoing D.howtogo3.—Celia,joinusintheSuperSummerCampifit
thisweekend.—I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit
.
A.isfine;rains B.isfine;willrain
C.willbefine;willrainD.willbefine;rains4.Harryinvitedme_____withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.tostay5.Annaispreparingforthecomingexam,soshehasto______theinvitationtotheparty.A.turnon B.turndown C.turnoff D.turnup6.Ican'tgooutwithyou.Ihave________houseworktodotoday.A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomanyD.manytoo7.—WouldyouliketoseeamoviewithmeonSaturdaynight?—Sorry,Ididn't________it.Couldyoupleasesayitagain?A.receive B.catch C.find D.finish8.—Canyoucometomypartythisevening?—Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetoprepare________myexams.A.of B.for C.a(chǎn)bout D.with9.—Whatareyoudoing?—I'mstudying________mymathtest________Tuesdaymorning.A.a(chǎn)t;on B.for;on C.for;at D.on;for10.—Didhe________yourgift?—Yes,andhelikeditverymuch.A.refuse B.a(chǎn)ccept C.delete D.prepare二、閱讀Kids'birthdaypartiesaremorefunthanadults'(成年人的)parties.Youdon'thavetobeserious.Andthereareafewthingsforparentstorememberwhentheywanttohaveonefortheirkids.Makealist(清單).Eachkidwantsdifferentkindsofparties.Writedownallyourchild'sideasonapieceofpaperandthengetthingsreadyaccordingto(根據(jù))thelist.Makeinvitations.Makesureyouwon'thavethepartyatthesametimeasyourchild'ssoccergame.Makesureyouwritedownthenameofeachguest,soyouwillknowthenumberofthethingsyouhavetoprepare,suchaschairsandplates.Buysomething.Ifyougotoapartystore,theywillhaveeverythingyouneed,andyouwon'thavetogotodifferentstorestogeteverythingready.Youneedtodecidewhether(是否)tobuyacakeormakeone.Decidewhatkindoffoodtohave.Makesuretogetthefoodreadyontime.Youcouldhavesomedrinks,suchasCokeandjuice.Havingasmallbottleofcoldwaterisagoodidea,too,especially(尤其)duringhotweather.1.Ifyoudon'twanttoforgettodothingsfortheparty,youshould________.A.inviteeveryone B.makealistC.buymanythings D.planthepartyfood2.Ifyouhavethepartyatthesametimeasyourchild'ssoccergame,whatmayhappen?A.Theywanttoenjoyboththegameandtheparty.B.Allthechildrenwanttogotothepartybetter.C.Morechildrenwillcometoenjoytheparty.D.Fewerchildrenwillcometoenjoytheparty.3.Thefifthparagraphmainlytellsusto________.A.planpartydrinks B.inviteguestsC.planpartyfood D.planpartygames4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whytoorganizeabirthdaypartyforkids.B.Whentoorganizeabirthdaypartyforkids.C.Howtoorganizeabirthdaypartyforkids.D.Preparingabirthdaypartyforkidsismucheasier.三、閱讀下面材料,在空白填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Friendshipslightupourlives.Friends____1____(be)veryimportant.Ifyouwanttohavegoodfriends,youshouldbeagoodfriend____2____(one).WhenIwas5,Ihadmany_____3_____(friend).Almosteverykidliked___4____(play)withmebecauseIalwayssharedmytoycarswithothers.Neverbemean(吝嗇)____5____youwanttobeagoodfriend.At11,Iwastheleaderof____6____(I)soccerteam.Atthebeginning,Iwasn’ttheleaderbecauseIwasthe____7____(weak)playerintheteam.ThenItriedharderandharder.Itriedmybesttocatchupwiththeteam.Afterhardwork,Ifinallybecome____8____goodplayer.Myteammateswantedtomakefriends____9____me.Ifyouwanttobeagoodfriend,alwaysmakeyourselfstrongerandstronger.Beahelpfulstudypartnerifyouwanttobeagoodfriend.Makeyourselfintoagoodfriendandyou’llnever_____10_____(walk)alone.四、根據(jù)漢語完成句子1.待在家里,直到你媽媽回來。Stayinyourhouse_____yourmother__________.讓我們向她告別吧。Let’s________________________her.放學(xué)以后你計劃做什么?Whatareyou__________________afterschool?你想回復(fù)這個邀請函嗎?Doyou________________________________thisinvitation?下周我將去上海旅行。Iwill________________________toShanghainextweek.6.這個問題太難,我回答不上來。Thisquestionistoodifficult______me______answer.7.王老師建議我們晚上早點睡覺。MsWang__________________gotobedearlieratnight.8.除非你努力學(xué)習(xí),否則你會考試不及格。______youworkhard,you______passtheexam.9.如果你現(xiàn)在不出發(fā),你就會錯過末班車。______youdon'tleavenow,you____________thefinalbus.10.當(dāng)我們遇到煩惱或問題時,應(yīng)該告訴父母或朋友,而不是悶在心里。
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