unit 3 section a 1a-3c課件2023-2024學(xué)年人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

1a-3cSectionA1aDoyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroomwash\dothedishestakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldyourclothessweepthefloorcleanthelivingroomchores家務(wù)；雜務(wù)1bListen.Whowilldothesechores?Check(√)Peter’smotherorPeter.ChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom√√√√√√1bListenagainandfillintheblanks.PeterandMumTheyneedtocleanthehousebecausePeter’sgrandmaiscomingat______.PeterHeneedsto_________________first.Hecantakeouttherubbish,______________andfoldhisclothes.MomShecandothedishesand______________.Shehastocleanthe____________beforePeter’sgrandmaarrives.sevendohishomeworkmakehisbedsweepthefloorlivingroomMom：Peter,weneedtocleanthehouse.Yourgrandmaiscomingoveratseven.Peter：Sure,butIneedtodomyhomeworkfirst.Mom：OK.Thenafteryoufinishyourhomework,let’scleanupthekitchen.Icandothedishesandsweepthefloor.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?Peter：Sure,Mom.Mom：Good.Andcouldyoupleasemakeyourbedandfoldyourclothes?Peter：Allright.Mom：Andlet’ssee…Ihavetocleanthelivingroombeforeyourgrandmaarrives.禮貌、委婉地提出請(qǐng)求肯定回答=come過來Peter’smotherwantshimtodochores.Whichisthemostpolite(禮貌)one?1.Sweepthefloor,peter！2.Canyousweepthefloor,Peter?3.Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?探究1：Howtomakepoliterequests如何禮貌地提出要求1.-Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?-Sure,mom.2.-Couldyoupleasemakeyourbedandfoldyourclothe?-All,right.Couldyouplease+動(dòng)詞________+其他？意思是______________,是一個(gè)委婉的請(qǐng)求_____________的句型。該句型肯定回答常用_____________________________________;否定回答常用___________________________________________。could是can的過去式，此處不表示過去，而是表示說話者_(dá)_____的語(yǔ)氣。原形請(qǐng)你做…好嗎？別人幫助Sure\Noproblem\Allright\Yes,Ican.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto\Imust…委婉A:Couldyouplease

sweepthefloor?B:Yes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?A:Well,couldyouplease

dothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.B:Noproblem.Example:Makeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.1cdothedishessweepthefloortakeoutthetrashmakethebedcleanyourroomfoldtheclothes

2aListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)yesorno.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.YesnoIhavetodosomeworkgotothemovies.YesnoYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.YesnoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.YesnoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2bListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechartbelow.探究2：Howtoaskforpolitepermission

如何禮貌地征詢?cè)S可1：--CouldIgooutfordinnerwithfriendstogether?--Sure,thatwouldbeOK.--Couldyoustayoutuntileleven?--No,youcan’t.CouldI后+動(dòng)詞________+其他？意思是______________,是一個(gè)禮貌的請(qǐng)求_______的句型。該句型肯定回答常用_____________________________________;否定回答常用___________________________________________。could是can的過去式，此處不表示過去，而是表示說話者_(dá)______的語(yǔ)氣。原形我可以做…嗎？許可Yes,youcan.\Sure\Ofcourse\Certainly等.Sorry\No,youcan’t.委婉2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.A:CouldIuseyourcomputer?B:Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldI

watchTV?B:Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.A:CouldI/you…?B:….1.A:Couldyouplease_______________?B:________________sweepthefloorS2.A:Could________________________?youpleasedothedishesB:_____________.C3.A:________________________________________?B:No___________.Couldyoupleasemakethebedureertainlyproblemdothedishesmakethebedcleanthelivingroom(studyformytest)(babysitmysister)(Yes,sure.)Makeconversations(Noproblem.)sweepthefloortakeouttherubbishfoldtheclothes(domyhomework)(cleanthelivingroom)Read2dandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.What’sTonydoingnow?2.Whatdidthesisteraskherbrothertodo?3.What’sTony’smotherdoing?4.Whenwilltheirmothercomeback?

Sister:Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!

Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?Sister:Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.Andshewon'tbehappyifsheseesthismess.Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”!He’swatchingTV.Sheaskedhimtotakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes.She’sshopping.Shewillbebackanyminutenow.Role-playtheconversation.Sister:Tony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?Brother:CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTVisenoughforyou!Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?Sister:Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldtheclothesanddothedishes?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshopping

anyminute

now.Andshewon’tbehappyifshe

seesthismess.Brother:Butthehouseisalreadyprettycleanandtidy!Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“motherclean”.2d幫著做幾件事兩個(gè)小時(shí)的電視足夠了。這么多呀？隨時(shí)，馬上如果她看到這么亂會(huì)生氣的。1.CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?(教材P182d)finishdoingsth.完成做某事。Ifinisheddoingmyhomework.【巧學(xué)妙記】

常接v-ing作賓語(yǔ)的詞（短語(yǔ)）喜歡（enjoy/like/love）、錯(cuò)過（miss）、別介意（mind）,愉快（havefun）、完成（finish）、勤練習(xí)（practice）,忙得（bebusy）、禁不住（can'thelp）、想放棄（giveup）。Ienjoy/like/lovereadingbooks.Doyoumindclosingthedoor?Doesshepracticeplayingthepianoeveryday?2.Andshewon'tbehappyifsheseesthismess.(教材P182d)messn.雜亂；不整潔Don'tmakeamess,Tony. Alltheclassroomsareinamess.【拓展延伸】

mess作動(dòng)詞，意為“使不整潔；弄臟；弄亂”。I'vecleanedtheroomup.Pleasedon'tmessitupagain.makeamess雜亂不堪；陷入困境（表示狀態(tài)）【常用短語(yǔ)】3、Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkon

itnow.workon從事，致力于，忙于。workon為動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，其中on為介詞，后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。還可以表示“做某項(xiàng)工作/研究；創(chuàng)作作品、作畫；開機(jī)器等”。拓展：workonsb./sth.奏效，產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的結(jié)果例句：我的爸爸正在寫一部新小說。Myfatherisworkingonanewnovel.Heisworkingondoingscientificresearch.他正致力于科學(xué)研究。Thepillsworkoncoughwell.醫(yī)生開的藥對(duì)治療咳嗽很有效果。征求許可：CouldI...?做出禮貌的請(qǐng)求：Couldyouplease...?Couldyoupleasecleantheroom?Ok./Yes,sure./Ofcourse.Noproblem./Allright.Withpleasure.AccepttherequestsSorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto...Sorry,I’mafraidnot.Ihaveto...Sorry.I’dloveto,butI...RefusetherequestsSorry,youcan’t.No,youcan’t.I’mafraidyoucan’t.Yes,youcan.Sure.Ofcourse,youcan.否定回答

肯定回答

Summay一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Couldyoupleaselookaftermysister?--______.I'mtoobusy.A.Yes,youcanB.SureC.Sorry,Ican't2.Couldyouplease____hisbed?--Certainly!A.makesB.makingC.make3.CouldIuseyourcar?--______.A.Sure,youcanB.Sorry,youcanC.Sure,Ican4.Tom,couldyouplease___thebox?A.notopenB.don'topenC.nottoopenD.tonotopen6.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmywriting?--_____.Youcancometomyofficeeveryday.A.That'sallrightB.NotatallC.NoproblemD.No,thanksCCAAC二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。1．當(dāng)你五歲的時(shí)候能自己疊衣服嗎？Couldyou__________________whenyouwerefive?2．我的爸爸在家經(jīng)常飯后洗餐具。Myfatherusually_________________aftermealsathome.fold

your

clothesdoes

the

dishes3．每天你都應(yīng)該幫媽媽倒垃圾。Everydayyoushouldhelpyourmother__________________．4．你的媽媽通常什么時(shí)候打掃客廳？Whendoesyourmotherusually________________________?5．邁克放學(xué)后總是幫助處理一些家務(wù)。Mikealways_____________somehouseworkafterschool.take

out

the

rubbishclean

the

living

roomhelps

out

withbeangrywithsb.對(duì)某人生氣solvetheproblem解決這個(gè)問題comehomefromschool從學(xué)?；氐郊襱hrow(threw)down扔下theminute=assoonas一...就takesb.forawalk帶...去散步comeover過來replyangrily

生氣地回復(fù)allthetime總是,一直;allday整天;allnight整夜shoutback頂嘴,（吼回去）neitherdidI.我也沒有neitherofus...我們兩個(gè)都不/沒有insurprise驚訝地;吃驚地haveacleanandcomfortablehome有一個(gè)干凈舒適的家Careful-readingBeginningNancyThedogwelcomedNancywantedawalkwastootiredthrewdownthebagsatdownCareful-readingDevelopmentNancyasked“Couldyouplease”Nancy’smomanswered“CouldI…?”replied“No!You…I….”Shoutedback“Well,I…I…”walkedawaydidn’tdohouseworkNeitherdidNancy.Careful-readingEndingNancyAsked

in

surpriseNancy’smomunderstand;share...WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?2.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?ShewatchesTVallthetimeandneverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.3aYes.Theydid.Theyfinallyunderstoodtheyneedtosharethehousework.Underlinethesentencesthatmeanthesamebelow.3b1.Neitherofus

didanyhouseworkforaweek.2.Mymomca