七年級英語下冊-《Unit1-SectionA》課件-外研版

Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?SectionAWhereareyoufrom?情境導(dǎo)入I’mfromChina.Let’slearnthecountriesintheworld（世界）country(國家）countriesTheMapoftheWorldChinatheUnitedStatesCanadatheUnitedKingdomAustraliaJapanSingaporeFranceWhatcountryisthis?ChinaWhatcountryisthis?CanadaWhatcountryisthis?FranceWhatcountryisthis?JapanWhatcountryisthis?theUnitedStatesWhatcountryisthis?AustraliaWhatcountryisthis?SingaporeWhatcountryisthis?TheUnitedKingdomWhatcountryisthis?RussiaWhereisyourpenpalfrom?Mypenpalisfrom__________.AustraliaChinaWhereisyourpenpalfrom?Mypenpalisfrom__________.EnglandWhereisyourpenpalfrom?Mypenpalisfrom……Listenandcirclethecountriesin1ayouhear.

PairworkA:Whereis…from?B:He/Sheisfrom…GinaMaryTom1、Whereisyourpenpalfrom?MypenpalisfromAustralia.2、Whereisyourpenpalfrom?She’sfromJapan.befrom=comefrom，“來自……或是……人”例如：（1）我來自中國。（2）Tom來自美國。IamfromChina.=I_____________China.comefromTom____________theUnitedStates.isfrom=Tom________________theUnitedStates.comesfrom（變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧洌______Tom_______theUnitedStates?Isfrom=________Tom_______________theUnitedStates?DoescomefromWhere，疑問副詞，“哪兒，哪里”就地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問，位于句首，提問時(shí)注意秘訣：一定：確定疑問詞where；二改：將原句改為一般疑問句，將第一人稱的主語或賓語I\we\my\our改為you\your，同時(shí)去掉劃線部分；三組合：把前邊的疑問詞和變化部分組合起來，句尾用問號。ShecomesfromtheUnitedKingdom.----Wheredoesshecomefrom?思考：what，who，why，when等疑問詞進(jìn)行提問時(shí)也可以使用這一秘訣嗎？

Let’slearnthecitiesinthecountries.TheMapoftheWorldBeijingNewYorkTorontoLondonSydneyTokyoParisWherearethesecities?Doyouknowwhichcityitis?SydneyDoyouknowwhichcityitis?NewYorkDoyouknowwhichcityitis?ParisDoyouknowwhichcityitis?TorontoDoyouknowwhichcityitis?TokyoDoyouknowwhichcityitis?ShanghaiDoyouknowwhichcityitis?BeijingDoyouknowwhichcityitis?HongKongtheUnitedStatesFranceCanadaJapanPractice2aListenandcirclethecitiesandcountriesin2ayouhear.Listentothetapeandcompletethechart.2cJapanParisFranceSydneyAustralia

2dPairworkA:Whereis…from?B:He/Sheisfrom…A:Wheredoeshe/shelive?B:He/Shelivesin…BobJohnDaveLondonTokyoSydney

Let’slearnthelanguagesinthecountries.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages.TheMapoftheWorldChineseEnglish

English

JapaneseFrenchChinese,English

Whatlanguagedopeoplespeakinthesecountries?English,FrenchEnglish

SingaporeAustraliatheUnitedStatestheUnitedKingdomChinaChinaSingaporetheUnitedStatestheUnitedKingdomAustralia3aChineseChineseandEnglishEnglish國籍形容詞語言國人國人的復(fù)數(shù)ChinaChineseChineseChineseChineseJapanJapaneseJapaneseJapaneseJapaneseEnglandEnglishEnglishEnglishman

EnglishwomanEnglishmen

English-women國籍形容詞國語國人國人的復(fù)數(shù)FranceFrenchFrenchFrenchman

FrenchwomanFrenchmen

FrenchwomenAmericaAmericanEnglishAmericanAmericansCanadaCanadianEnglish

FrenchCanadianCanadiansAustraliaAustralianEnglishAustralianAustraliansRussiaRussianRussianRussianRussiansGermanyGermanGermanGermanGermansCountry1.China2.Japan3.France4.UK5.Australia6.USA7.Singapore8.CanadaLanguageEnglishFrenchChineseJapaneseChineseandEnglishEnglishandFrench-Whatlanguagedotheyspeakin…?-Theyspeak…1WeareChinese.Wecomefrom

_________.Wespeak__________.2Heis__________.HeisfromAmericaandhespeaksEnglish.ChinaChineseAmericanExercises3_____comefromJapan.Theyspeak___________.4ThegirlisAustralian.Shecomesfrom__________.5Bethune(白求恩）isa

Canadian.Hecomesfrom________.TheyJapaneseAustraliaCanadaWhereisshe/hefrom?She/Heisfrom…Whatlanguagedoesshe/hespeak?She/Hespeaks…Speaking1.國人名詞的單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù),可通過口訣來記憶:日中友好人不變,英法同盟a→e換,余國詞尾s添。2.English是英國、美國、加拿大、澳大利亞的官方語言。Explanation3.含有國籍詞的習(xí)語:Chinesewalls嚴(yán)格保密,萬無一失;Americandream美國夢(指追求富庶、自由和機(jī)會(huì)均等等);takeFrenchleave不辭而別。4.注意國籍詞在同義句轉(zhuǎn)換中的運(yùn)用。如:IcomefromAmerica.=Iamfrom America.=IamAmerican.=Iaman American.我是美國人。5.befrom來自如:IamfromJapan.我來自日本。Whereare

youfrom?你來自什么地方？WhereisJohn

from?約翰來自什么地方？befrom=comefrom來自SheisfromFrance.她來自法國。=ShecomesfromFrance.befrom的主語如果是物，可指“此物產(chǎn)于何地”。如：-Whereisyourcomputerfrom?-It’sfromBeijing.6.penpal筆友=penfriendIhavetwopenpals.我有兩位筆友。7.Canada

加拿大。國家是專有名詞,第一個(gè)字母大寫,前不加定冠詞。加拿大人是Canadian。

LucyisfromCanada.(不說:theCanada)France法國French法國人;法語

Japan日本Japanese日本人;日語

Australia澳大利亞。

Australian澳大利亞人。

HecomesfromAustralia.HeisanAustralian.theUnitedStates美國theUnitedKingdom英國China中國Chinese中國人;漢語country國家twocountries兩個(gè)國家8.city城市

He’sfromabig

city.

他來自一個(gè)大城市。

threecities三個(gè)城市9.Sydney

悉尼(澳大利亞港口城市)注意澳大利亞首都是堪培拉(Canberra)10.NewYork紐約(美國著名城市)注意美國首都是華盛頓(Washington)11.Paris巴黎，法國首都。12.Toronto多倫多(加拿大著名城市)。注意加拿大首都是渥太華(Ottawa)13.Tokyo東京，日本首都。14.live居住實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。居住在某地常用“l(fā)ivein+地點(diǎn)(國家/城市)”。如：

Wheredoeshelive?HelivesinParis.他住在什么地方？他住在巴黎。

DalelivesinAustralia.

戴爾住在澳大利亞。15.language語言可數(shù)名詞。如：

Heisyoung,buthecanspeaksevenlanguages.

他很小,但他會(huì)說七門語言。

whatlanguage什么語言。特殊疑問詞,用來對語言提問。如：IspeakEnglish. →Whatlanguagedoyouspeak?English,French,German等表示語言時(shí)其前不加冠詞,但如果與language連用時(shí),需加the.如：English==theEnglishlanguageGerman==theGermanlanguageFrench==theFrenchlanguage16.speakEnglish.說英語。“speak+某語言”意為“講……語”。如:CanyouspeakChinese?

你會(huì)講漢語嗎？

Tomcan____Japanese.A.speaksB.speakC.saysD.tellB

Country:AustraliaCity:Language:Country:City:TorontoLanguage:

Country:UKCity:Language:Country:City:TokyoLanguage:Country:City:ParisLanguage:A:Whereisyourpenpalfrom?B:He/Sheisfrom…A:Wheredoeshe/shelive?B:He/