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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
第三冊(cè)
第3單元
Understandingideas高一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)
本文是一篇反映單元主題“科學(xué)發(fā)展與科學(xué)精神”的訪談?lì)愓Z(yǔ)篇。課文以問(wèn)答的形式介紹了古今中外人類(lèi)的偉大發(fā)明,這些發(fā)明給我們生活帶來(lái)的巨大變化及其發(fā)明的原動(dòng)力。我們將通過(guò)讀前的導(dǎo)入活動(dòng)熟悉話題,為課文學(xué)習(xí)做鋪墊;然后泛讀和精讀課文以把握文章主旨和理解相關(guān)細(xì)節(jié);最后深入思考來(lái)完成思維導(dǎo)圖及開(kāi)放性問(wèn)答活動(dòng),探究主題意義。內(nèi)容分析TheNewAgeofInventionTeaching
Procedures
TointroducethetopicPre-readingTogetdetailedinformationCareful-readingTogetthegeneralideaListening&readingTododeliberatepracticePost-readingPre-reading01.Gettinglight02.Studying03.Comunication04.CookingfoodLookatthepicturesandtalkaboutthedifferences.
Suggestedanswers______________havetakenplaceinourdailylife.Weusedtogetlightfrom_______________,whilenowwehave_____________________.Asforstudyandcommunication,writingwith________________graduallyturnedinto__________________.Besides,weusedtocookfoodby_____________,butnowwecookwith____.Thankstothedevelopmentof_____________________,weenjoymore______________________.burningcandlesGreatchangeseasyaccesstoelectricity
brushesonpaperstypingoncomputerscomfortandconveniencegasscienceandtechnology
firingwoodPre-readingListening1.Whatisthethemeofthetextabout?A.ThebookThe
New
Age
of
Inventionhasbeenpublished.B.Thepresentdayisanewageforinventions.C.Thegreatageofinventionisover.D.Therehavebeenthegoldenagesofinventionthroughouthistory.ListeningListeningvirtualrealitywearabletechflexiblebatteryenvironmentalsciencemedicalscienceListeningListeningListeningListening1.Whatisthethemeofthetextabout?A.ThebookThe
New
Age
of
Inventionhasbeenpublished.B.Thepresentdayisanewageforinventions.C.Thegreatageofinventionisover.D.Therehavebeenthegoldenagesofinventionthroughouthistory.ListeningFast-reading2.Readthetextagainandmatchthemainideaswiththeparagraphs.1.Paragraphs1-2
A.Theadvancesconnectedwithtechnology.2.Paragraphs3-4 B.Thepossibilityofmakingatimemachine.3.Paragraphs5-8 C.Theagesofinventionofalltime.(有史以來(lái))4.Paragraphs9-12 D.Theinspiration(靈感)
toinventmore.5.Paragraphs13-14 E.GreetingsbetweentheinterviewerandRichard.Fivequestions(paragraphs5-14)Q1:Soaremostofthenewgreatinventionstech-based?Q2:Canyougiveussomeexamples?Q3:I’vealsobeentoldthatyou’reaninventoryourself.Isthatcorrect?Q4:Sowhatisitthatinspiresustoinventthings?Q5:Willanybodyeverinventatimemachine?Careful-readingParagraphs1-2(Greetings)
此句是whose所引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾Dr.RichardFairhurst,以逗號(hào)與主句隔開(kāi)?,F(xiàn)在完成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示動(dòng)作到現(xiàn)在為止剛剛被完成,強(qiáng)調(diào)了這本書(shū)的情況。Careful-readingParagraphs3-4(Agesofinvention)
“表明;暗示”,后接賓語(yǔ)從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。=
of
all
time,
“從古至今;有史以來(lái)”“findoneself+賓補(bǔ)”指不知不覺(jué)地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于某種狀態(tài)。常表示意料之外的情況。Careful-readingParagraphs3-4(Agesofinvention)WhydoesRichardmentionthefourgreatinventionsinAncientChina?A.Toprove
thegoldenagesofinventioninhistory.B.Totellustheimportanceofthefourinventions.C.TocomparethemwiththegreatWesterninventions.D.Tosharehisknowledgeaboutthefourinventions.
Careful-readingParagraphs5-6(QuestionOne)
virtualrealitywearabletechflexiblebatteryenvironmentalsciencemedicalscience以科技為基礎(chǔ)的=Besides,除此之外,還有多虧Careful-readingParagraphs7-8(QuestionTwo)
就…而言(引出話題)形式主語(yǔ)真正主語(yǔ)“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在這里作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。Careful-readingParagraphs5-8(Agesofinvention)Whatdoweknowaboutthenewgreatinventionstoday?A.Allofthemarebasedontechnology.B.Computertechnologyhelpsthemalot.C.Thesolartechnologyisalwayseco--friendly.D.Awayofsolvingaproblemisaninvention.
All改成Most
去掉alwaysCareful-readingParagraphs9-10(QuestionThree)
n.東西,物品,材料[u]現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)?!拔衣?tīng)說(shuō)”Careful-readingParagraphs11-12(QuestionFour)
“是什么激勵(lì)我們?nèi)グl(fā)明東西呢?(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)句修飾名詞“wheel”。作為定語(yǔ)從句修飾problem。that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。adesiretodosth/forsthCareful-readingParagraphs11-12(QuestionFour)
【句式分析】本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問(wèn)句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that(指人時(shí)可用who)+其他部分”。被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分通常是句子的主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)??隙ň洌篒tisthedesiretothinkandcreatethatinspiresustoinventthings.一般疑問(wèn)句:Isitthedesiretothinkandcreatethatinspiresustoinventthings?特殊疑問(wèn)句:Whatisitthatinspiresustoinventthings?Careful-readingParagraphs11-12(QuestionFour)Whatreallyinspirespeopletoinventthings?A.Computerpower.B.Environmentalpollution.C.Lessenergysupplies.D.Thedesiretosolveproblems.Careful-readingParagraphs13-14(QuestionFive)
省略關(guān)系代詞的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞“theone”。
離…有很長(zhǎng)的路as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,指代后面的話“Neversaynever!”.翻譯為:正如他們所說(shuō),別輕易說(shuō)絕不!Careful-readingParagraphs13-14(QuestionFive)WhatdoesDrRichardFairhurstthinkofthefuture
developmentofinvention?A.Hethinksitpromising.(有前途的)B.Hethinksitwillbedevelopedslowly.C.Hethinksitishardtopredict.(預(yù)測(cè))
D.Hethinksitisdifficulttoinventnewthings.Post-readingChoosethestatementsdescribingDrFairhurst’sopinions.(A3,P28)1.InventionsinAncientChinawerebetterthanthoseintheWest.2.Alotoftoday'sgreatinventionsaretech-based.3.Today,mostinventorspreferworkingbythemselves.4.Thedesiretosolveproblemsinspiresinvention.5.Atimemachinewilldefinitelybeinventedinthefuture.
Completethemindmapwithinformationfromthepassage.(A4,P28)
5.____________________usingGPS,computingtechnologyand6
._________replacement4._________madeby3Dprintersvirtualrealityandwearabletech3._________________AncientChina—1.__________theWest—2._________________________
thepast
todayinspirationforinventionsrecognizing7.____________________________8._____________________Post-readingThemindmapwithinformationfromthepassageInventionsInventionsinthepastAncientChina--1.thefourgreatinventionsTheWest--2.thesteamengine,thetelephone,theradioInventionsoftodayvirtualreality/wearabletech3.flexiblebattery
Replacement4.hearts
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