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四年級數(shù)學(xué)整數(shù)簡便運算120道(有答案)
班級:姓名:錯題數(shù)量:
乘法交換律:axb=bxa乘法結(jié)雒:(axb)xc=ax(bxc)
肱分配律:(a+b)xc=axc-卜bxc
⑴67+42+33+58(6)26x103
=(67+33)+(42+58)=26x(100+3)
=100+100=26x100+26x3
=200=2600+78
2678
⑵258-58-26-(7)501x12
74=(500+1)x12
=(258-58)-(26+74)
=500x12+1x12
=200-100
=6000+12
=100
=6012
(8)25x(40+8)
(3)125x16=25x40+25x8
=1000+200
=125x(10+6)=1200
=125x10+125x6
=1250+750
=2000
(9)39x14+61x14
(4)50x(2x4)x25=(39+61)x14
=(50x2)x(25x4)=100x14
=100x100=1400
=10000
(10)163x8+37x8
⑸7x8x3x125
=(168+37)x8
=125x8x7x3=200x8
=1000x7x3=1600
=7000x3
=21000
(11)202x13(17)55x25+25x45
=(200+2)x13=(55+45)x25
=200x13+2x13=100x25
=2600+26=2500
=2626
(12)77x4x5(18)123x67-23x67
=77x(4x5)=(123-23)x67
=77x20=100x67
=1540=6700
(13)27x99(19)39x101-39
=27x(100-1)=39x(100-1)修正畬_QQ.ini
=27x100-27x1=39x100-39x1-3"
=2700-27=3900-39=39x100
=2673=3871=3900
(14)48x250(20)99x64+64
=12x4x250
=(99+1)x64
=12x(4x250)
=100x64
=12x1000
=6400
=12000
(15)98+303(21)76x23+24x23
=98+3+300=(76+24)x23
=102+300=100x23
=402=2300
(16)49+49x(22)12+19x12
49
=49x(1+49)=12x(1+19)
=49x50=12x20
=2450=240
(23)21+254+79+(29)480+15
46=480+3+5
“°=(21+79)+(254+46)
=160+5
=100+300
=32
=400
(30)21x99
(24)25x16x5=21x(100-1)
=25x4x4x5=21x100-21x1
=(25x4)x(4x5)=2100-21
=100x20=2079
=2000
(31)125x32
(25)52x32+48x32=125x8x4
=(52+48)x32=1000x4
=100x32=4000
=3200
(32)12x301
(26)18x137-18x37=12x(300+1)
=18x(137-37)=12x300+12x1
=18x100=3600+12
=1800=3612
(33)75x3x4
(27)450-18=75x4x3
=450+(3x6)=300x3
=450+3+6=900
=150-5-6
=25
(34)19+99x19
(28)420+35
=19x(99+1)
=420-=-(7x5)
=1900
=420+7+5
=60+5
=12
(35)256x9-46x9(41)304x22
=(256-46)x9=(300+4)x22
=210x9=300x22+4x22
=1890=6600+88
=6688
(36)13+13x49(42)(30+4)x25
=13x(1+49)=30x25+4x25
=13x50=750+100
=650=850
(37)(25+125)x8(43)38x7+62x7
=25x8+125x8=(38+62)x7
=200+1000=100x7
=1200=700
(38)541x67-67x441(44)152x8+148x8
=(541-441)x67=(152+148)x8
=100x67=300x8
=2400
=6700
(39)43x201(45)16x401
=43x(200+1)=16x(400+1)
=43x200+43x1=16x400+16x1
=8600+43=6400+16
=8643=6416
(40)102x35(46)103x23
=(100+2)x35=(100+3)x23
=100x35+2x35=100x23+3x23
=3500+70=2300+69
=3570=2369
(47)(30+2)x15(53)35x98
=35x(100-2)
=30x15+2x15
=35x100-35x2
=450+30
=3500-70
=480
=3430
(48)125x(8+16)(54)23x134-34x23
=125x8+125x16=23x(134-34)
=1000+2000=23x100
=3000=2300
(49)68x48+68x2(55)102x45
=68x(48+2)=(100+2)x45
=68x50=100x45+2x45
=3400=4500+90
=4590
(50)5x27+63x5(56)648+203
=5x(27+63)=648+2+201
=5x100=650+201
=500=851
(51)12x(40-5)(57)98x32
=12x40-12x5=(100-2)x32
=480-60=100x32-2x32
=420=3200-64
=3136
(52)64x9-14x9(58)44x25
=(64-14)x9=11x4x25
=50x9=11x100
=450=1100
(59)63+15x2(65)41x99
=63+30=41x(100-1)
=93=41x100-41x1
=4100-41
=4059
(60)43+43x39(66)765+98
=43x(1+39)=765+100-2
=43x40=863
=1720
(61)27x37+37x23(67)560+16
=(27+23)x37=560-5-(4x4)
=50x37=560+4+4
=1850=140-5-4
=35
(62)256x7-56x7(68)201x34
=(256-56)x7=(200+1)x34
=200x7=200x34+1x34
=1400=6800+34
=6834
(63)48x101-48(69)36x25
=48x(101-1)=9x4x25
=48x100=9x100
=4800=900
(64)99x62+62(70)304+297
=(99+1)x62=301+3+197
=100x62=501
=6200
(71)18x45+18x55(77)125x18
=(45+55)x18=125x(10+8)
=100x18=125x10+125x8
=1800=1250+1000
=2250
(72)226x13-26x13(78)25x35+25
=(226-26)x13=25x(35+1)
=200x13=25x36
=2600=25x4x9
=900
(73)15x301-15(79)71x23-71x13
=15x(301-1)=71x(23-13)
=15x300=710
=4500
(74)(30+8)x25(80)125x(80-8)
=30x25+8x25=125x80-125x8
=750+200=10000-1000
=950=9000
(75)25x65+25x35(81)101x89-89
=25x(65+35)=(101-1)x89
=25x100=8900
=2500
(76)75x141-75x40(82)88x22+22x12
=75x(141-40)=(88+12)x22
=75x101=2200
=7575
(83)28x57+43x(89)25x5x16
28=28x(57+43)=25x4x(4x5)
=2800=100x20
=2000
(90)56+56x49
(84)202x41=56x(49+1)
=(200+2)x41=56x50
=200x41+2x41=2830
=8200+82
=8282
(91)57x26+26x43
(85)25x19x4=(57+43)x26
=25x4x19=100x26
=1900=2600
(92)373x9-73x9
(86)47+99x47=(373-73)x9
=47x(99+1)=300x9
=47x100=2700
=4700
(93)78x101-78
(87)103x37=78x(101-1)
=7800
=(100+3)x37
=100x37+3x37
=3700+111
=3811
(94)199x53+53
(88)34x201=(199+1)x53
=34x(200+1)=10600
=34x200+34x1
=6800+68
=6868
(95)25x124-24x25(101)402x15
=25x(124-24)=(400+2)x15
=2500=400x15+2x15
=6000+30
=6030
(96)250x28(102)25+250)x4
=250x4x7=25x4+250x4
=1000x7=100+1000
=7000=1100
(97)125x16(103)199x9+199
=125x8x2=199x(9+1)
=1000x2=1990
=2000
(98)250x9x4(104)27x18+82x27
=250x4x9=27x(18+82)
=1000x9=2700
=9000
(99)48x125(105)2x46+46x18
=6x(8x125)=46x(18+2)
=6000=46x20
=920
(100)24x250(106)401x25
=6x(4x250)=(400+1)x25
=6000
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