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遼寧省朝陽市蒙古高級(jí)中學(xué)2023年高一英語調(diào)研考試

含解析

一、選擇題

1.Wewereswimminginthelakesuddenlythestormstarted.

A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before

參考答案:

A

2.Allpassengers,pleasefastenyourseatbeltsandremainseatedthe

planeislanding.

A.onboard;untilB.abroad;sinceC.ontheboard;beforeD.aboard;when

參考答案:

D

11.Asheeponthiskindofspecialgrassusuallygrowsmuchfasterthanonordinary.

A.feeding;oneB.feeds;theoneC.fed;thatD.feeding;it

參考答案:

A

4.Havingbeenmissingfortwodays,thedogreturnedhome,.

A.hungrybutsoundB.hungrilybutsoundly

C.hungrybutsoundlyD.hungrilybutsound

參考答案:

A

5.Inthe1930s,thetwocountrieswereatwar,andhisfatherwasfightingat

_____front.

A.the;不填B.不填;theC.the;theD.不填;不填

參考答案:

B

解析:beatwar在交戰(zhàn);atthefiront在前線。

6.Peoplearoundtheworldarebecomingmoreandmoreaboutthepopulationexplosion.

A.concernedB.interested

C.involvedD.disappointing

參考答案:

A

【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意為:世人對(duì)人口膨脹越來越擔(dān)心。concerned意為〃擔(dān)心

的,掛念的";interested意為“感興趣的〃;involved意為“有關(guān)的;卷入的”;disappointed

意為〃令人失望的〃。故選A。

7.Doesyourwifeliketea?

------well,shedoesn/treallytea,shelikescoffeebetter.

A.careforB.careC.careaboutD.careof

參考答案:

A

8.Takeiteasy.Asyourbestfriend,Iwillhelpyouinmy.

A.powerB.force

C.energyD.strength

參考答案:

A

試題分析:考查名詞詞義辨析。名詞power權(quán)力,電力,能力;force武力,暴力;

energy精力,能量;strength力氣;優(yōu)點(diǎn);句意:別擔(dān)心,作為你的好朋友,我會(huì)在能力

范圍之內(nèi)幫助你的。A項(xiàng)表示〃能力〃符合上下文串聯(lián)。

9.Heiscarelessthatwhateveryousaytohimgoesinatoneearandoutatthe

other.

A.soB.veryC.suchD.too

參考答案:

A

10.Bythetimehisfatherhome,littleTomhadbeeninsleepinhisbedroom.

A.getsB.gotC.wouldgetD.hadgot

參考答案:

B

11.Inthelastfewyears,Chinagreatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.

A.hadmadeB.hasmade

C.wasmakingD.ismaking

參考答案:

B

句意:在過去的幾年里,中國(guó)在環(huán)保方面已經(jīng)取得巨大的成就。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語inthelast

fewyears,可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選B。

12.Thisisthereasontheyareallagainsttheplan.

A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what

參考答案:

C

13.---I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.

---Don'tworry.Nothingwillhermindifshehasuphermind.

A.change;madeB.turn;doneC.grow;givenD.make;changed

參考答案:

A

14.LiDong__morethanhalfofhislivertoArmytosaveherlife.

AtookBbroughtCdonatedDlost

參考答案:

C

15.Someofthedoctorsarepaidalmostasthenurses.

A.twiceasmuchB.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwiceD.astwicemuch

參考答案:

A

16.1don'tknowhow_totheproblem,soIaskedmyEnglishteacherforhelp.

A.takeapartB.dowith

C.takeoffD.dealwith

參考答案:

D

考查短語辨析。不知道怎么解決這個(gè)問題,所以我向我的英語老師求助。takeapart拆

開,拆卸;dowith處理,應(yīng)付;takeoff起飛,脫掉,離開,突然成功;dealwith應(yīng)付,

對(duì)待,與…交易。如何處理既可說howtodealwith也可說whattodowith....。

【名師點(diǎn)睛】dowith和dealwith的區(qū)別

l.dealwith作〃對(duì)付,處理”之意時(shí),意同dowith,只不過其中do為vt.,而deal為vi.,故

用于特殊問句時(shí),dowith與what連用,而dealwith則與how搭配使用,如:Howdo

youdealwiththisproblem?=Whatdoyoudowiththisproblem?

(這個(gè)問題你怎樣處理?)

2.dealwith還可意為"與…交易,論述、涉及",如:

I'vedealtwiththisstore/personfor20years.

Thebookdealswiththisproblem.這本書論述了這個(gè)題。

17.Thestudentsaidtome,"Shehasmadeaclosestudyoftheproblem."

Thestudenttoldmethatshe_aclosestudyoftheproblem.

A.hasmakeB.havemade

C.hadmakeD.hadmade

參考答案:

D

二、完型填空

18.Morningisextremelyimportant,becauseitisthebeginningofaday.Howyouchoose

to48yourmorningcanoftenbeusedtopredictwhatkindofdayyouaregoingtohave.

49eachdaywithloveandgratitude.Whenyougetupinthemorning,thinkofwhata

greatluckitistobe50,tosee,tohear,tolove,tohavesomethingtolookforwardto.

Happinessissimplythefeelingofappreciatingothers.Realizethatit'snothappinessthatmakes

us51,butgratefulnessthatmakesushappy.Don'thave52laidoneachnew

morning.53yourselffromthethingsthatyoudidn't54yesterdayandmadeyoudown.Let

yesterdaygo.Everymorningisthestartofanewdaywithnew55.Bewillingtobeabeginner

everysinglemorning.

48.A.liveB.enjoyC.spend

D.change

49.A.CompareB.TreatC.ConcernD.

Begin

50.A.awakeB.alikeC.ahead

D.alive

51.A.meaningfulB.gratefulC.hopeful

D.colorlful

52.A.pressureB.weightC.energy

D.power

53.A.FreeB.KeepC.Comfort

D.Cure

54.A.giveoutB.comeoutC.workout

D.setout

55.A.sightB.waysC.difficulties

D.opportunities

參考答案:

48-50CDD51-55BAACD

三、閱讀理解

19.Oftenpeopleuselaptops(筆t己本電腦)ontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.

Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalso

connectstudentstotheirclassrooms.

WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodo

schoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewill

receivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa$10millioncomputerprogramatWestlake,a110-

year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveconnectionwiththeInternet.Besides,

theywillbeabletousee-mailto-speak"withtheirteachers,theirclassmates,andtheirfamilies.

However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletouse

computerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome,inafast-food

restaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!

Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,such

ascollegesanduniversities,isworkable(可行的).Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful,they

becomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Also,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudents

tonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehighereducationofficials

arestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsat

otheruniversities,too.

57.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.LaptopsareverypopularinuniversitiesofAmerica.

B.MorelaptopsarebeingusedinuniversitiesofAmerica.

C.Peoplelikeusinglaptopseverywhere,includinginuniversities.

D.LaptopswillbeusedinWestlakeCollegeinVirginia.

58.Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto.

A.dotheirschoolworkB.haveaccesstotheInternet

C.sende-mailsD.connectthemtolibraries

59.Theunderlinedword"speak"inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans.

A.talkwithspeakersB.talkwithone'smouth

C.communicateD.usethecomputerlanguage

60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeCollege?

A.ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.B.1,500studentshavelaptops.

C.Allstudentsusecomputers.D.Studentstherecandoeverything.

參考答案:

DACA

57.D主旨大意題??v觀全文大意可知,本文主要講述的是弗吉尼亞的一所大學(xué)

WestlakeCollege將啟動(dòng)一項(xiàng)筆記本電腦計(jì)劃,便攜式電腦將在這所大學(xué)里使用。

58.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第一句"WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptop

computerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.〃可知A項(xiàng)為最

佳答案。

59.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)該詞所在的一句話“theywillbeabletousee-mailto'speak'with

theirteachers...〃可以推斷,學(xué)生是用電子郵件與老師交流而不是真正的談話。

60.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Westlake,a110-year-oldcollege”可知Westlake是一

座古老的學(xué)校。第二段第二句"Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1,500studentsatthecollegewill

receivealaptop.〃說明B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;而D項(xiàng)文中未提及。

20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B-C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?Many

peoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchis

thecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitisthe

heat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime-

abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup-yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.

Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetested

sleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeople

intheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.

Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteight

hourslater.

Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps(小睡)inthemiddle

oftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates(氣候),wherethe

heatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenow

sayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgives

oneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthin

general.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional(傳統(tǒng)的),peopleoften

sufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.

Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.

Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!Ifyou

dohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemost

ofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteight

hoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymake

youfeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyou

sleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap-

eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.

60.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothe

text?

A.Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.

B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.

C.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.

D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.

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