Unit1Themassmedia復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案答案

選擇性必修二Unit1復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案答案基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)一、詞性變化1.criticaladj.批評的，批判性的；關(guān)鍵的；危急的→criticallyadv.批評地，批判地，關(guān)鍵地→criticizev．批評，指責(zé)→criticn．批評家；評論家，評論員→criticismn．批評，批判；責(zé)備，指責(zé)2.extendvi.&vt.延伸(距離)；擴(kuò)大；延長；伸展→extensionn．延長；延伸→extensiveadj.廣闊的，廣大的，大量的3.constructionn．建筑，建造；建造物→constructvt.修建；建造4.minoradj.輕微的，次要的→minorityn．少數(shù)；少數(shù)派；少數(shù)人5.bathn.洗澡，浴缸→bathev.洗澡6.automaticadj.自動(dòng)的→automaticallyadv.自動(dòng)地7.investigatevt.&vi.偵查，調(diào)查；研究→investigationn．調(diào)查；研究8.journalistn.新聞?dòng)浾摺鷍ournalismn.新聞業(yè)→journaln.雜志，期刊9.priorityn．優(yōu)先事項(xiàng)，首要事情；優(yōu)先權(quán)，重點(diǎn)→prioradj.優(yōu)先的；占先的；較重要的10.contradictvt.相矛盾，相反；反駁，駁斥→contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的→contradictionn.矛盾11.factualadj.事實(shí)的，真實(shí)的→factn.事實(shí)；真相12.differv.相異，意見相左→differencen.不同→differentadj.不同→differentlyadv.不同地13.conclusionn．結(jié)論，推論；結(jié)束，結(jié)果；簽訂，達(dá)成→concludev．?dāng)喽ǎ茢喑?，得出結(jié)論14.sumn.金額，總和→summaryn.總結(jié)→summarizev.總結(jié)15.accurateadj.正確無誤的；精確的→accuratelyadv.準(zhǔn)確地；精確地→accuracyn．準(zhǔn)確(性)；精確(程度)16mittedadj.盡心盡力的→mitvt.犯(罪)；承諾，保證；花(錢或時(shí)間)vi.全心全意投入，忠于→mitmentn．獻(xiàn)身，投入；承諾，許諾；花費(fèi)17.discriminationn.區(qū)別，辨別→discriminatev.區(qū)分，辨別18.curiosityn．好奇心，求知欲→curiousadj.好奇的→curiouslyadv.好奇地19.foundv.創(chuàng)辦，建立→foundationn.創(chuàng)辦，建立20.politicsn.政治→politicaladj.政治的→politiciann.政客21.accusev.譴責(zé)，控訴→accusationn.譴責(zé)，控訴22.mountv.逐步增加；攀登n.山→mountainn.高山→mountainousadj.多山的23.professionn．行業(yè)，職業(yè)；同行；宣稱→professionaladj.職業(yè)的，專業(yè)的24.draman.戲??；戲劇性事件→dramaticadj.戲劇的，戲劇性的；突然的，急劇的；激動(dòng)人心的→dramaticallyadv.突然地；戲劇地；引人注目地25.scholarshipn.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金；學(xué)術(shù)→scholarn.學(xué)者26.editionn.版本；一期；版次→editorn.編輯，主編，編者→editv.編輯；剪輯27.interactionn．互動(dòng)；互相作用→interactvi.交流，溝通，合作；相互影響，相互作用28.membershipn.會員；會員資格→membern.成員，會員29.memorableadj.難忘的，值得紀(jì)念的→n.memory回憶，記憶；記憶力→memorizev．記住，記憶→memorialn.紀(jì)念碑，紀(jì)念物30.advertisev.做廣告→advertisingn.廣告活動(dòng)，廣告業(yè)→advertisementn.廣告31.persuadev.說服→persuasionn.說服，勸說→persuasiveadj.有說服力的32.psychologyn.心理；心理學(xué)→psychologicaladj.心理的；精神上的→psychologicallyadv.心理上的；心理學(xué)的33.absorbvt.理解，掌握；吸收；吸引全部注意力→absorbedadj.全神貫注的，專心致志的→absorbingadj.吸引人的，引人入勝的34.amusevt.(提供)消遣；逗笑→amusedadj.覺得好笑的，愉快的，開心的→amusingadj.逗人笑的；有趣的→amusementn．娛樂，消遣；可笑，愉悅二、短語acriticalment批判的評論becriticalto...對……關(guān)鍵fallintoatrap落入圈套betrappedin被困releaseaprisoner釋放囚犯releasesmoke釋放煙霧releaseamovie發(fā)行電影extendyourlefthand伸出左手extendaroad擴(kuò)建公路extendadeadline延長最后期限underconstruction在建設(shè)中dozensof許多minorinjuries輕傷minorillness小病takeabath洗澡screamwithfear嚇得尖叫l(wèi)etoutascream發(fā)出尖叫聲chokeback強(qiáng)忍住，抑制automaticdriving自動(dòng)駕駛investigatetheaccident調(diào)查事故eabout發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生atoppriority當(dāng)務(wù)之急contradictyourprinciples與你的原則相矛盾forinstance例如differfrom與……不同jumptoaconclusion匆忙下結(jié)論arriveat/eto/draw/reachaconclusion得出結(jié)論inconclusion總之falseinformation虛假信息bringsth.tolight揭露某事sumup總結(jié)，概括anaccuratedescription準(zhǔn)確的描述bemittedto致力于racialdiscrimination種族歧視arouseone’scuriosity激起某人的好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇onehundredpercentmitment百分百投入makeamitmenttodosth.承諾做某事foundazoo創(chuàng)辦動(dòng)物園gointopolitics從政accusesb.ofdoingsth.因某事控告某人personalinetax個(gè)人所得稅paytax納稅mountup增加，上升winascholarship獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金be(a)witnessto是……目擊者，見證人Emerceplatform電子商務(wù)平臺springup突然出現(xiàn)facetofaceinteraction面對面交流flowchart流程圖livebroadcast現(xiàn)場直播thepowerofpersuasion說服的力量persuadesb.todosth./intodoingsth.說服某人做某事persuadesb.nottodosth./outofdoingsth.說服某人不要做某事channelofmunication交流渠道amountainpeak山峰apeakseason旺季boostbusiness促進(jìn)業(yè)務(wù)增長boostone’sconfidence增強(qiáng)自信purchasesomebooks買一些書getacross通過，被理解，講清楚absorbnewknowledge掌握新知識beabsorbedin全神貫注于某物getadiscount享受折扣brightenup增添樂趣amusethekids逗樂孩子anamusementpark游樂場課文回顧PassageOne1.tohavestarted2.trapped3.hadextended4.under5.construction6.the7.hadbeenconfirmed8.dozens9.whom10.toprevent11.critically12.contradictory13.priorities14.written15.to16.enables17.it18.which19.blindly20.discriminationPassageTwo:1.persuasion2.to3.that4.so5.memorable6.beingadvertised7.placement8.ratings9.personalized10.aretailored基礎(chǔ)運(yùn)用=1\*ROMANI.語境填詞1．Thisissuchaminor(較小的)thingtoovere，however，aseveryonewassolovelyandfriendly.2．PekingUniversity,founded(建立)in1898,isoneofthetopuniversitiesintheworld.3．Hewasaccused(指控)ofmurderingthewoman,andfinallyhewasprovedguiltyandputtoprison.4．Theworldhaswitnessed(見證)China'srapiddevelopmentinspacewiththesuccessfullaunchofChang'e-4.5．Tohersurprise,MrsBlack'sgardenextends(延伸到)asfarastheriver.6．Policehavestressedthatthisisthemostaccurate(準(zhǔn)確的)descriptionofthekiller.7．Hedisagreedwithmeatthebeginning,butIpersuaded(說服)himfinally.8．mercialadvertisement(廣告)ofTVisofbenefittopromotinggoodssales.9．They'reputtingupnewhotelsinordertoboost(促進(jìn))tourisminthearea.10．Don'tletyourselfbepersuaded(說服)intobuyingthingsyoudon'treallywant.11．Inadditiontothesearrangements,extraambulances(救護(hù)車)willbeondutyuntilmidnight.12．Theboywhowonthescholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)wasaquiteoutstandingstudent.=2\*ROMANII.詞形轉(zhuǎn)換Togetmoreevidence,thelawyerinvestigatedmanywitnesses.Afterinvestigation,hegotsomeusefulproof.(investigate)2.Ittookthemtwoyearstoconstructthebridgeandtheconstruction(construct)wasexcellent.3.Whilemakingtheplan,youshouldpaymoreattentiontotheaccuracy．Youmustmeasurethelengthaccuratelyinordertogettheaccuratenumber.(accurate)4．Advertisersaresupposedtobehonestabouttheadvertisements．Ifyouadvertiseyourgoodsinadishonestway,youwillbefined.(advertise)5.Intheamusementpark,themonkey'samusingmovementsmadeeverybodypresentamused．(amuse)6.Tonyismittedtosellingtheproducts,becausehehasmadeastrongmitmenttohisboss.(mit)7.Tomisalwayscuriousabouteverythingheseesandhears.Heoftenaskshisparentsallkindsofquestionscuriously．Tomeethiscuriosity,hisfatherdecidestotakehimtovisitLondonScienceandTechnologyMuseum.(curious)8．Fromtheirappearance，wecannottellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins，butthewaystheywalkaredifferent．Andtheyalsodifferintheirvoices.(differ)9.Wecan,therefore,etotheconclusion(conclude)thatnothingissopreciousasfreedomintheworld.10.Asajournalist(journal),shehasalwayshadanoseforagoodstory.11.Theworkersdemandedthesamewageandthesametreatment!Theremustbenodiscrimination(discriminate).12.Guizhouisagoodplacetoexperienceauthenticminority(minor)culturesinChina.13.Thesoftwarewillconvenientlychoosetherightcharactersaccordingtothecontextorwordfrequency,astherearedozens(dozen)ofcharacterswiththesamepronunciationinChinese.14.Accordingly,itisnotdifficulttodrawtheconclusion(conclude)thatpeoplearemoreandmoreawareoftheimportanceoftheprotectionoftheenvironment.15.Thespecialistscouldalsotalkthroughaspeaker—withtheirvoiceautomatically(automatic)changedtosoundmorechildlike—andobservetheparticipantsviacamera.=3\*ROMANIII.單句語法填空Whentrapped(trap)intheforest，staywhereyouare，waitingfortherescue.2.Tosumup，lowprice，easyaccesstoinformationandwideusemakestudentsuseputersalot.3.Honestlyspeaking,thisisthemostinterestingnovelthathehaswritten(write).4.TheschoolsthatIvisitinNottlinghamarefullofexperiencedstaffmitted(mit)togivingourchildrenacaringandinspiringlearningenvironment.5.Oneofherneighboursaccusedherofplayingtheradiotooloudly.6.Thedriverwitnessedtohavingseenthemanenter(enter)thebuilding.7.Researchshowsthatwhenweareabsorbed(absorb)inanactivity,evenminordistractions(分心)canhaveahugeeffect.8.Noneofhisfriendscametoseehim,thereweretoomanystairstomountup．9.Soonfreshflowersandjoybrightenedupanyroominthehouse.10.It'snousetryingtopersuadehimtoquit(quit)drinking.11.(2021·全國甲卷)Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub—women,orpeopleofadifferent(differ)colororbelief—theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers.12.(2020·浙江卷)Poppyjumpedwithjoyatthesightofthelittledog.Sheloweredherheadtowatchitcuriously(curious).13.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)Historicalaccuracy(accurate)isimportantbutsoisentertainment.Museumsmustpeteforpeople'ssparetimeandmoneywithotheramusements.14.(2019·全國Ⅲ卷)Ifyouareinneedofadeadlineextension(extend)，simplyexplainthesituationtotheprofessor.15.(全國Ⅰ卷)Theyrequireabiggermitment(mit)thansmallerones，andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.16.(浙江卷)Perhaps,butsomedevelopmentalpsychologistshavearguedthatthis“play”ismorelikeascientificinvestigation(investigate)thanonemightthink.=4\*ROMANIV.詞組填空dozensof，eabout,relyon,forinstance，bemittedto，mountup，springup，brightenup，getacross,inadditionto1．Canyoutellmehowtheaccidentcameabout?2．Loveissomethingwecangetacrosswithoutwords.3．Hewasagoodworkerwhowasmittedtohisfamilyaswellastohiswork.4．Inspiteofallhisefforts，hisdebtscontinuedtomountup．5．WiththeeconomicdevelopmentinShanghai,thehotelindustryspringupburstofvitality.6．Bothmethodsrelyontheaccuratedeterminationofthepressureofthegas.7．Thereareanumberofimprovements;forinstance,bothmousebuttonscannowbeused.8．Teenagersclimbeddozensofflightsofstairstodeliverwaterandfoodtoelderlypeopletrappedinpowerlesshigh-risebuildings.9．Accordingtotheforecast,itshouldbrightenuplater.10．Inadditiontogivingageneralintroductiontoputers,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.寫作能力提升一、單句寫作應(yīng)用文增分練(2020.新高考全國I)越野賽1．上周日見證了一場意義非凡的越野賽跑。(witness)LastSundaywitnessedanextraordinarycrosscountryrunningrace.2.盡管道路崎嶇狹窄,兒乎所有的參與者都致力于完成任務(wù)。（mit)Despitetheroughandnarrowroad,almostalltheparticipantsweremittedtofinishingthetask.3.當(dāng)看到一些人停下來時(shí),同學(xué)們說服并鼓勵(lì)他們繼續(xù)前進(jìn)。(persuade)Whenseeingsomepeoplestop,theclassmatespersuadedandencouragedthemtokeepon.總之,這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)受到了高度的贊揚(yáng)。(conclusion)Inconclusion,theactivitywashighlypraised.5.它不僅能喚起我們增強(qiáng)自己體質(zhì)的意識,還能增強(qiáng)我們的毅力。(not

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)Notonlycanitarouseourawarenessofbuildingourselvesup,butitcanalsostrengthenourperseveran