湖北省孝感市漢川城關中學高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖北省孝感市漢川城關中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itdoesn’t_______ifyouarelatetomyparty.Ijustwantyoutocome.

A.takemebysurprise

B.makesense

C.takeachance

D.makeadifference參考答案：D2.------I’velostthepenIboughtlastweek.------Badluck.Thenyouhavetobuy______nextweek.A.it

B.that

C.one

D.aone參考答案：C3.Suchcrimesmaybesocomplexthatmonthsoryearsgobybeforeanyone______them.A.discovered

B.wouldhavediscovered

C.willdiscover

D.discovers參考答案：D4.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt______ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.

A.thatwhat

B.whetherthat

C.whatthat

D.thatwhich參考答案：A略5.EinsteinlikedBose’spapersomuchthathe____hisownworkandtranslateditintoGerman.A.gaveoff

B.turneddown

C.tookover

D,setaside參考答案：D6.ZhangNingistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclass,andshe_____Englishforayear.

A.isstudying

B.willstudy

C.studies

D.hasbeenstudying參考答案：D7.Thepressconference______tomorrowwilldrawpeople’sgeneralattentiontothemissingMalaysiaAirline’sjetlinerMH370.A.held

B.tobeheld

C.holding

D.beingheld參考答案：B8.—Wouldyoutakethisalongtotheofficeforme?—

.A.Withpleasure B.That’sright C.Nevermind D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：——你能幫我把這個帶回辦公室嗎？——我的榮幸。A.Withpleasure不用謝；（幫助對方作完某事以后對方向你表示感謝的回答）；B.That’sright那是對的；C.Nevermind沒關系；D.Don’tmentionit我的榮幸（答應做某事）。結合語境，故選A。9.Theaccusedwasreported_________thathehadrobbedtheoldladyofhergoldnecklace.

A.tohaveadmitted

B.toadmit

C.tobeadmitting

D.thatshehadadmitted參考答案：A10.Thesituationwasurgentandeverysecond_____________,sotherescueteamtriedeverypossiblemeanstosavethegirltrappedinthewell.A.delayed

B.lasted

C.remained

D.counted參考答案：D11.Whengoingtowork，Isuggestusingthebike

thecar，becauseitismoreenvironmentallyfriendly．

A．orrather

B．orelse

C．ratherthan

D．otherthan參考答案：C12.Asheapproachedthedoor,Mikelookedintotheroomagaintoseeifhe_______anythingbehind.A.left

B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.wouldleave參考答案：B略13.ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_____wemeetthemagain.A.

after

B.before

C.since

D.when參考答案：B略14.TheInternetgivesstudentsthechancetohavethematerialstheyneed______tothemquicklyandcheaply.A.todeliverB.deliver

C.delivering

D.delivered參考答案：D略15.Wehaveworkedouttheplanandnowwemustputitinto_____.A.fact

B.reality

C.practice

D.deed參考答案：C16.--WasSunYangsorryforhisdrivingwithoutalicense?--Yeah.hesaidhe_______arolemode1asapublicfigurebuthefailedtobe.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.shouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C本題一般。句意：--孫楊為他的無證駕駛感到遺憾嗎？--他說他本應該給公眾做一個表率作用的，但是沒能。根據后面的hefailedtobe可知是對過去的虛擬，故主句用的是would/should/might+havedone.故選C項。【考點】考查虛擬語氣。17.Itneveroccurredtome

shecouldcompletethetaskinsuchashorttime．A．which

B．what

C．that

D．if參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Thereisnothingworsethansittingnexttosomeonewhosebreathsmellsbad.Inordertosolvethisproblem,peoplehavetriedvariousmethodssincethousandsofyearsago.____16____.Nowadays,weusegum（口香糖）insteadanditseemstobemucheasier.___17___Scientistscaneventellwhetherornotsomebodyhasadiseasejustfromasimplebreathtestnow.Howdoesitwork?Breathismadeupofwastechemicalsthatthebodymakes.____18____Infact,theyarejustlikefingerprints（指紋）一that’swhyscientistssometimescallthem“breathprints”.Comparedwithotherkindsoftests,abreathtestismuchquicker.Insteadoftakinghours,itonlytakesafewminutes.____19____Thismachinewillhelptotesttheirbreath.Ithasbeenusefulinfindingearlysignsofproblemssuchasstomachcancer.Now,scientistsaretryingtousebreathtestsasmanyastheycan.____20____A．TherearemanywaystomakeyourbreathsmellbetterB．It’smuchcheapertodoabreathtestthanothertestsC．HowyourbreathsmellssaysalotaboutyourhealthD．InancientChina,peopleusedtoeataspecialplanttomaketheirbreathsmellbetterE.Hopefully,someday,visitstothehospitalwillbealotquickerandeasierforeveryoneF.BreathtestsarealsoaloteasiertodothanregulartestsaspeopleonlyneedtoblowintoaspecialmachineG.ScientistsfromtheSwissFederalInstituteofTechnologyfoundthatthesechemicalsaredifferentforeachperson參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.G

19.F

20.E這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了科學家可以通過簡單的呼吸測試來判斷一個人是否患有疾病。【16題詳解】上文Inordertosolvethisproblem,peoplehavetriedvariousmethodssincethousandsofyearsago.說為了解決這個問題，人們從幾千年前就開始嘗試各種各樣的方法。該空承接上文，D選項“在中國古代，人們過去常常吃一種特殊的植物，使他們的呼吸更好聞”切題，故選D?！?7題詳解】下文Scientistscaneventellwhetherornotsomebodyhasadiseasejustfromasimplebreathtestnow.說科學家甚至可以通過簡單的呼吸測試來判斷一個人是否患有疾病。該空引出下文，C選項“你的口氣如何反映了你的健康狀況”切題，故選C?！?8題詳解】上文Howdoesitwork?Breathismadeupofwastechemicalsthatthebodymakes.說它是如何工作的?呼吸是由身體產生的廢棄化學物質組成的。下文Infact,theyarejustlikefingerprints（指紋）——that’swhyscientistssometimescallthem“breathprints”說事實上，它們就像指紋——這就是為什么科學家有時稱它們?yōu)椤昂粑　薄Ｔ摽粘猩蠁⑾?，G選項“瑞士聯邦理工學院的科學家發(fā)現，這些化學物質因人而異”切題，故選G?！?9題詳解】上文Insteadoftakinghours,itonlytakesafewminutes.說它只需要幾分鐘，而不是幾個小時。下文Thismachinewillhelptotesttheirbreath.Ithasbeenusefulinfindingearlysignsofproblemssuchasstomachcancer.說這臺機器將有助于測試他們的呼吸。它在發(fā)現胃癌等疾病的早期跡象方面很有用。該空承上啟下，F選項“呼吸測試也比常規(guī)測試容易得多，因為人們只需要對著一臺特殊的機器吹氣”切題，故選F?！?0題詳解】上文Now,scientistsaretryingtousebreathtestsasmanyastheycan.說現在，科學家們正試圖盡可能多地使用呼吸測試。該空承接上文，E選項“希望有一天，對于每個人來說，去醫(yī)院都能更快更容易”切題，故選E。三、閱讀理解19.OysterWhatisanOystercard?Oysteristheeasiestwaytopayforjourneysonthebus,Tube,tram,DocklandsLightRailway(DLR),LondonOvergroundandNationalRailjourneysinLondonYoucanstoreyourtravelcards,Bus&TramPass,seasonticketsandcredittopayforjourneysasyougo.WheretogetanOystercard?ThereareanumberofwaysforyoutogetanOystercard:?Atover3,900OysterTicketstops?AtTubeandLondonOvergroundstationticketoffices?AtsomeNationalRailstations?AtLondonTravelinformationCentres?Onlineattfl.gov.uk/oysterHowtouseanOystercard?TopaythecorrectfareontheTube,DLR,LondonOvergroundandNationalRailservices,youmustalwaystouchinontheyellowOystercardreaderatthestartofyourjourney,andtouchoutattheend.Ifyoudon't,amaximumcashOysterfarewillbecharged.Whenusingthebusortram,youmustonlytouchinatthestart,butnotattheendofyourjourney.WhathappensifIdon'tvisitLondonveryoften?

Don'tworry.Anypayasyougocreditonyourcardwillnotexpire(過期),soyoucankeepitforyournextvisitorlendittoafriend.FaresTravelingbyTubefromCentralLondon(Zonel)toHeathrow(Zone6)AdultOystersinglefare￡4.20MondaytoFriday06:30-09:30and16:00-19:00￡2.70atallothertimesincludingpublicholidaysAdultsinglecashfare￡5.00Forfurtherinformation,visit