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棗莊三中實驗高中校區(qū)高二年級下學期英語學歷案編寫教師:棗莊市實驗高中英語教學與研究組組長周敏使用日期:2024.2選必三Unit1Facevalues(第2課時)Usinglanguage:Adverbialclauseswitheverandnomatter自主學習【學】【課標要求】1.本單元的主題語境是“人與自我”,涉及的主題語境內容是外表與內心的關系。2.語法部分的主要內容是“Subjectclauses”。3.本版塊幫助學生深度聚焦語言的意義和功能,在真實的語境下進行思考和運用?!緦W習目標】理解主語從句的用法,并在真實語境中運用。學習并運用相關的從句表達觀點?!咀詫W評價】閱讀詞匯assumptionn. __________savingn. __________welfaren. __________重點詞組applytodo _____________insecret _____________setanationalrecord _____________donate...to... _____________師生研學【研】【學習過程】Step1LanguageperceptionLookatthesentencesandanswerthequestions.Sentences(a)and(c)arefromthereadingpassage.a…whatIsayisthatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyone,sowhocares?b“Thatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyoneiswhatIsay,”sowhocares?cIt’struethatinnerbeautyisveryimportant...dThatinnerbeautyisveryimportantistrue...Whatistheroleofthewordsinboldineachsentence?Insentence(a),whatdoes“what”referto?Whatdoes“it”refertoinsentence(c)?Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(c)insteadofsentences(b)and(d)?Step2ThinkingLookformoresentenceswithsubjectclausesinthereadingpassage,andsummarizetheirusesinyourownwords.WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodhealthnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!主語從句使用陳述語序,其通常結構為“引導詞+主語+謂語+其他成分”,但當連接代詞同時充當從句主語時,其結構為“連接代詞+謂語+其他成分”。Step3Learning主語從句即在復合句中充當主語的從句。主語從句主要有三種形式:由what,whatever等關系代詞引導的主語從句。Whatcausedtheaccidentisstillamystery.(事故發(fā)生的原因仍然是個謎。)由who,whose,whoever,which等連接代詞,when,where,how,why等連接副詞,或whether引導的主語從句。Whowillbethewinnerisstillunknown.(誰將成為勝者還是未知數(shù)。)Whysheleftisn'timportant.(她為什么走并不重要。)Itisstillaquestionwhethershewilleornot.(她是否會來仍然是個問題。)由連詞that引導的主語從句。(1)that在主語從句中不充當句子成分,也沒有含義,只起連接作用,但通常不能省略。Thathistheorywasflawedsoonbecameobvious.(他的理論是有瑕疵的,這很快就變得顯而易見。)Itisstrangethatthedoorisopen.(門開著,這很奇怪。)(2)that引導的從句作主語時,為避免頭重腳輕,使句子平衡,常用it作形式主語,而將that引導的主語從句后置,that不能省略。常用it作形式主語代替that從句的句型有以下幾種:①It+be+形容詞(obvious,true,natural,likely,possible,certain,etc.)+that從句。Itisobviousthatyou'vemadeabigmistake.顯然,你犯了一個大錯。注意:在“Itisnecessary/important/strange/natural+that從句”中,從句常用虛擬語氣,即從句謂語用"should+動詞原形"的形式,should可以省略。Itisveryimportantthatstudents(should)learnEnglishwell.學生學好英語很重要。②It+be+名詞短語(nowonder,anhonor,apity,agoodthing,nosurprise,afact,ashame,etc.)+that從句。Hestayeduptillmidnightlastnight.Itisnowonderthathefeelssosleepytoday.昨晚他熬夜到午夜。難怪他今天感覺這么困。Itisapitythatshehasmadesuchamistake.她犯這樣的錯誤真是遺憾。It'snosurprisethatourteamhaswonthegame.我們隊贏了這場比賽不足為奇。③It+be+過去分詞(said,believed,reported,thought,expected,decided,ordered,suggested,etc.)+that從句。Itisagreedthatallofusaretostartatsixo'clocktomorrowmorning.我們大家一致同意明天早上六點出發(fā)。Itisreportedthatnopassengerswereinjuredintheaccident.據(jù)報道,這起事故中沒有乘客受傷。注意:當過去分詞是suggested,advised,ordered,requested,required等表示建議、要求、命令等的詞語時,從句要用虛擬語氣,即“從句的謂語用should+動詞原形”的形式,should可以省略。Itissuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beputoff.有人建議會議延期舉行。④其他Itdoesn'tmatterthat...……是無關緊要的。Itstruck/hitsb.that...某人突然想到……Itappears/seems/happensthat...似乎/碰巧……Itstruckmethatnobodywasinfavourofthechange.我突然想到?jīng)]有人贊成這種改變。IthappenedthatIwasn'ttherethatday.碰巧那天我不在那里。引導詞的選擇Whowillgomakesnodifference.Whoeverbreaksthepetitionruleshouldbepunished.Whatseemseasytosomepeopleseemsdifficulttoothers.WhomIwilltravelwithisunknown.Whatheneedsismoreexercise.Whatwecan’tgetseemsbetterthanwhatwehave.Whenthesportsmeetingwillbeheldhasn’tbeendecided.Wherehehasgoneisamystery.Whydinosaurssuddenlydisappearedstillremainsamystery..Howyougotmeblindisstillamystery.Step4UsinglanguageFinishActivity2and3onPage5訓練提升【練】【當堂檢測】用恰當?shù)倪B接詞填空1.engagesinkillingandtradingwildanimalswillbepunished.

2.partofthecountryhewilltraveltoalonethissummerholidayneedsfurtherdiscussion.

3.wecanlookuphisaddressisstillaproblem.

4.thecollegewilltakeinmorenewstudentsthisyearistrue.

5.hecanfinishthetaskontimeisofgreatimportance.

6.hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.

7.theywillsolvetheseriousproblemhasnotbeendecided.

語法主題應用——語法填空Itistrue1.experiencesareacquiredthroughourjourneyoflife.2.webelieveand3.welookatthingsandpeoplearoundusarebasedonallourexperiencesinlife.Despitethefact4.thingsandlifearethewaytheyare,weallhavedifferentopinionsandbeliefsabouteverythingandeverybody.Otherpeoplehaveopinionsaboutusaswell.But5.reallymattersistheopinionwehaveaboutourselves.Youchoosetoacceptandfollow6.otherpeoplebelieve,but7.youwanttobeeyourselfisforyoutodecide.

Bylivingalifeasitisandbeingyourself,youcreateanimageaboutwhatyouvaluemostandwhoyouadmiremost.Youshouldremember8.importantitistobeyourself.9.youareandhowyoufeelaredeterminedbytheimagethatyoucreateaboutyourself.Itremindsyou10.youarestandinginlife.Inshort,youareashappyorsadasyouseeyourself.

完型填空Iwasatthemarketat5p.m.topickupafewessentials(必需品):Creamforcoffee,eggsforbreakfastandAdvil(布洛芬)formy1.Afterstrugglingalldaydoingjobs,Ididnotwanttobe2,becauseI’msotired.ButItoldmyselfitwasmy3stopbeforegoinghometoputmyfeetup.

SoI4aparkingplace,grabbedabagfromthetrunkandfoundashoppingcart.That’swhenIsawher.Shewas5inashoppingcart.Shelookedtobemaybe9monthsold,shortblondcurls,blueeyes.Icouldn’ttakemy6offher.ThenIdidwhatIalwaysdowith7:Igavehermybestsmile.Itmayhavelookedabitmad,8itesfrommyheart.

That’sa(n)habitIformedlongagowhenIbecameamother.Itstartedwithmychild,inthatunforgettable,lifechangingmomentofherbirth.I’velearnedthateveryoneneedsa9sometimes,youngandold,friendsand10,eventhoseatthemarketinarushtogethome.Shetookhertimedecidingjustwhattomakeofmysmile.Butfinally,shelitupasmiletome.Iwishyoucouldhaveseenher.Ilaughedandwavedgoodbye.Andshe11meakiss.Thatputasmileonmyfacethatgotasmile12fromeveryshopperIpassed.Iwas13smilingwhenIgothomeandrealizedI’dforgottentogetAdvil.14,Ididn’tneedit.Myheadachewasgone.

Somehow,inthatsimple15ofsmiles,thiswearyoldworldbeesabetterplace.Ifyou’relucky,maybethey’llevenblowyouakissandmakeyourheadachegoaway.

1.A.headacheB.toothacheC.cough D.cold2.A.walking B.workingC.driving D.shopping3.A.first B.bestC.last D.worst4.A.spotted B.boughtC.got D.drew5.A.sitting B.sleepingC.lying D.standing6.A.breath B.eyesC.hands D.bag7.A.shoppers B.childrenC.girls D.strangers8.A.because B.soC.and D.but9.Afort B.smileC.greeting D.respect10.A.strangersB.familiesC.enemies D.relatives11.A.blew B.wavedC.hugged D.gave12.A.insurpriseB.withcareC.withfear D.inreturn13.A.always B.everC.still D.just14.A.RegularlyB.SadlyC.Luckily D.Frankly15.A.discussionB.exchangeC.creation D.bargain語法填空Ayoungman,whiletravellingthroughadesert,cameacrossaspringofclearwater.1.waterwassweet.Hefilledhisleathercontainersothathecouldbringsomebacktoanelder,2.hadbeenhisteacher.Afterafourdayjourney,theyoungman3.(present

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