魯教版九年級英語全一冊 unit9學(xué)案_第1頁
魯教版九年級英語全一冊 unit9學(xué)案_第2頁
魯教版九年級英語全一冊 unit9學(xué)案_第3頁
魯教版九年級英語全一冊 unit9學(xué)案_第4頁
魯教版九年級英語全一冊 unit9學(xué)案_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩1頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

Unit9Ifsimportanttohavegoodhabits.

一診斷測評

行為(白天)小唾專心于效果

有規(guī)律的數(shù)量______________平均的數(shù)字

商量:討論度過:通過同意

放棄太多熬夜與...…不同

對..有影響另——方-面和...一樣好

閑逛例如過去常常做某事

持續(xù)做某事盡力做某事允許某人做某事

二重難點把握

動詞不定式的用法

1.構(gòu)成:to+動詞原形,無人稱和數(shù)的變化

2.作主語(1)位于句首,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式

Toseeistobelieve._________________

Togettherebybuswilltakeushalfanhour.

(2)用it作形式主語,把真正的主語一動詞不定式置于句子后部

[t'sourdutytotakegoodcareofthechildren.

Itiseasyforus(finish)writingthecompositioninaquarter.

3.作賓語Wehopetogettherebeforedark.

拓展:跟動詞不定式作賓語的常用動詞有:agree>decide>expect>fail、hope>manage>offer>

plan>prepare>pretend、refuse>want、wish。

當(dāng)復(fù)合賓語中的賓語是動詞不定式時,先用形式賓語it代替動詞不定式,把動詞不定式置于

賓語補足語之后,即主語+動詞+it+賓語補足語+todosth.

Wethinkitimportanttolearnaforeignlanguagewell.

4.作賓語補足語Myparentswillnotallowmetoplayonthestreet.

拓展:有的動詞在主動語態(tài)中用不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語,但在被動語態(tài)中要將to

還原。這些動詞有:feel、hear^make、have>see>watch>noticeo

5.作表語Mypurposeistopointoutthedifficultiesofthematter.我的目的是指出這件事的難處。

6.作定語ThenexttraintoarriveisfromShanghai.Doyouhaveanythingtoeat?

7.作狀語Icomeheretosaygood-byetoyou.(目的狀語)

Hehurriedtothestationonlytofindthatthetrainhadleft.(結(jié)果狀語)

I'mgladtoseeyou.(原因狀語)

三課本知識點

SectionA

1.togetenoughsleep.

解析:enough形容詞,意為“足夠的。修飾名詞時可前可后

Wehaveenoughfbod/fbodenoughtoeat.

enough副詞,意為“足夠地、修飾形容詞或副詞時,須后置

Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

2.nottoplaycomputergamestoomuch.

解析:toomuch太多,副詞性短語

辨析:toomuch,muchtoo,toomany

toomuch太多修飾動詞drinktoomuch

toomuch太多的修飾不可數(shù)名詞toomuchwater

muchtoo太修飾形容詞、副詞muchtoodifficult

toomany太多的修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)toomanypeople

3.1thinkit'simportantforteenagerstotalkproblemsoverwithsomeone.

解析:taikover意為“商量,討論”動副短語,人稱代詞作賓語,放中間

talksth.overwithsb.與某人討論/商量某事二discusssth.withsb.

Tomalwaystalksthingsoverwithhisparentsbeforehemakesanimportantdecision.

4.Whatdoesonegirlaskifsheistooyoungtodo?

解析:too...to...太…而不能…Theappleistoohighformetoreach.

拓展:Itisnevertoolatetodosth.做某事為時不晚

Itisnevertoolatetomend.亡羊補牢,為時未晚。

Itisnevertoolatetolearn.活到老,學(xué)到老。

too...to...與so...that...或not...enoughtodo...互換

Theboxistooheavyformetocarry.—>—

5.Well,youneedtobeverycarefulinordertobesafe...

解析:needtodosth.需要做某事

Weneedtolookforalotoffood.

needdoingsth.=needtobedone某事需要被做

Thedoorneedsrepairing.=Thedoorneedstoberepaired.

拓展:need可作情態(tài)動詞意為,多用于否定句和疑問句

--Mum,needIwashmytrousersrightnow?

-Yes,youmust./No,youneedn't.

6.Actually,cookingisnotthatdifficult.

解析:that副詞,意為“那么,那樣”,用于口語中表示程度

Thebirdwasthatbig._____________________________

7.Forexample,helistenstoveryloudmusicthatisbadforhishearing.

forexample一般只列舉一個例子,作插入語,用逗號隔開,可置于句首、句中、句末。

suchas常用來列舉幾個例子,置于被列舉的事物與前面的名詞之間。

like可與suchas互換,但suchas分開使用時除外。

8.WangLelikestoeatjunkfood,andshewouldratherdrinkcoffeeandcolathanwater.

解析:wouldratherdosth.thandosth.寧可做某事,也不做某事

=prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.

SectionB

1.workingmuchharder

解析:much副詞,意為“…得多;很”,修飾比較級

Thesunismuchlargerthanthemoon.

拓展:常用來修飾比較級的詞或短語還有:stillevenalittle

abitalotThisballisabitlargerthanthatone.

2.Thereisextrainformationthatthewriterdidnotsaydirectlyinthereading.

解析:information不可數(shù)名詞,意為“信息”一條信息

message可數(shù)名詞,意為“信息,口信,音信”

Wouldyoumindgivinghimamessage?

3.Evenaten-minute(小睡)atlunchtimecanallowustoworkbetterintheafternoon.

You'dbettertakeanapafterlunch.

4.Notgettingenoughsleephasseriouseffectsonourbrain9sabilitytowork.

解析:effect可數(shù)名詞,影響

haveeffectson=haveaneffecton對...有影響

Smokinghasbadeffectsonpeople.__________________________________________

5.Ifyougowithoutsleep,youmighthaveproblemswithyourmemoryorwithyourconcentration.

解析:haveproblemswithsth.在某方面有困難

有時我在英語上有困難。_________________________________________________

拓展:haveproblems(in)doingsth.做某事有困難

Wehadsomeproblems/difficulty/troublegettingtothetopofthemountain.

6.Inordertoconcentrateatschoolorperformwellintests,wereallyneedtogetagoodnight's

sleep.

解析:concentrate不及物動詞,意為“專心,集中“

concentrate(...)on專注于

YoumustconcentrateallyourenergiesonthestudyofEnglish.

7.Sleepexpertssaythatit'sbetternottotrytoohardtogettosleep,andcertainlynottokeep

lookingatthetime.

解析:keepdoingsth.持續(xù)做某事Whydothedogskeepbarking?

辨析:keepdoingsth,與keepondoingsth.

1.keepdoingsth.表示某一連續(xù)不斷的動作,或某一動作的持續(xù)狀態(tài)

Theykeptstandingoutsidetheroomduringallthemeeting.

2.keepondoingsth.強調(diào)時間的間隔性和動作的反復(fù)性及某人做某事的決心

Theboykeptonaskingsomestrangequestionsinclass.

3.若表示今后或?qū)砝^續(xù)做某事,則只用keepondoingsth.

Wemustkeeponworkinghardinthecomingnewyear.

8.Theamountofsleepweneedisdifferentfrompersontoperson,thoughtheaverageseemstobe

justundereighthours.

解析:theamountofanamountof+不可數(shù)名詞

Abilliondollarsisanamountofmoney.

四達標(biāo)測評

A

Whatwasdiscoveredbyaccident?Theanswerispenicillin(青霉素).Itkillsgerms.Bykilling

germs,itsaveslives.Supposeyouaresick.Yougotoadoctor.Sheexaminesyou.Shesaysyou

havea"staph"infection(葡萄球菌感染).Shegivesyousomemedicine.Youtakeit.Themedicine

knocksoutthestaph.Soonyouarewell.Beforepenicillin,thiswouldnothappen.Staphwasalmost

suredeath.

Everyonewantedamedicine.Laboratoriesworkeddayandnight.Theygrewthestaphinsmall

dishes.Thentheytriedtokillit.Nothingworked.

Thelaboratorydisheshadcoversonthem.Theykeptthingsfromfallingintodishes.Molds(霉

菌)wereabigworry.Theyarealwaysintheair.Youcan*tseethem.They'retoosmall.Thereare

thousandsofdifferentmolds.Moldscanmakeanexperiment(實驗)fail.That'swhydishesare

covered.

Dr.AlexanderFlemingwasworkingtokillthestaphgerm.Heworkedforyears.Onedayhe

tookacoveroffadish.Helookedinside.Therewasathickgrowthofstaphgerm.Therewasalso

somemold.Thenhesawsomethingstrange.Wherethemoldwas,therewasnogrowthofstaph.

ThisiswhatFlemingprobablythought."Byaccident,Ifoundamoldtokillthedreadedstaph.n

Thisishowpenicillinwasfound.Buthere'stherealmiracle(奇跡).Therearethousandsof

kindsofmolds.Butonlyonekindcankillstaph.Themoldmusthavefallenintothedishafewdays

before.Thecoverwasprobablyoffonlyafewseconds(秒).Inthosefewsecondstherightmoldfell

intotherightdish.Anothermanmighthavethrownthedishaway.ButFlemingwasverycarefuland

s

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論