新概念英語第一冊Lesson79-80筆記(語法點+配套練習(xí)+答案)

Lesson79Carol*sshoppinglist

一、單詞分類;

n.V.

shoppinglist

vegetablethingneed

moneygrocerieshope

fruitstationery

newsagentchemist

二、課文復(fù)習(xí)

TOM：Whatareyoudoing,Carol?

CAROL：I'mmakingashoppinglist,Tom.

TOM：Whatdoweneed?

CAROL：Weneedalotofthingsthisweek.

CAROL：Imustgotothegrocer's.

Wehaven!tgotmuchteaorcoffee,andwehaven'tgotanysugarorjam.

TOM：Whataboutvegetables?

CAROL：Imustgotothegreengrocer^.

Wehaven'tgotmanytomatoes,butwe'vegotalotofpotatoes.

CAROL：Imustgotothebutcher's,too.

Weneedsomemeat.Wehaven,tgotanymeatatall.

TOM：Havewegotanybeerandwine?

CAROL：No,wehaven't.AndI'mnotgoingtogetany!

TOM：IhopethatyouVegotsomemoney.

CAROL：Ihaven'tgotmuch.

TOM：Well,Ihaven'tgotmucheither!

三、課文重點

重點例句

shoppingn.購物Iwentshopping(shop)withmyfriendsyesterday.

goshopping_____購物Therearemanyclothesshops(shop)nearmyhometown.

shoppingcenter_____購物中心I'dliketoshop(shop)inthemarkettogetsomesnacks.

shopDennisisabigshopping(shop)center.

n.商店Didyoushop(shop)inthenearbystorejustnow?

V.購物_______

listn.______單子_______shoppinglist_________購物清單

makeashoppinglist____寫購物清單

needv.需要Whatdoyouneed?_______您需要些什么？

L實意動詞,需要Ineedsomewaterandbiscuits.

needsth.需要某物______我需要一些水和餅干。

needtodosth.需要做某事_____Youneedtowash(wash)yourhandsbeforethemeal.

don,tneedtodosth.不需要做某事Whatdoes(do)theassistantneedtodo(do)?

=neednotdosth?___________-MustIfinishthisworktonight?

2.情態(tài)動詞,多用于否定句-No,youneedn't.

后跟動詞原形Ineedn'teat(eat)out,becauseIwant

needn?t不必要，不需要_____to6at(eat)fastnoodlesathome.

hopeIhopetomake(make)theworldabetterplace.

1.V.希望Iwishtohave(have)anewbikeasabirthdaypresent.

同義詞：____wish_______IhopethatIcaegoouttoplayafterclass.

hopetodosth.希望做某事我希望我下課后可以出去玩。

Ihopethat+賓語從句_______Thereisahope,thereisaway.

我希望…有志者，事竟成。

2.n.希望

Wehaven'tgotanymeatatall.I'mnottiredatall._____我一點也不累。

我們一點肉都沒有了。__________Idon'twanttoplayoutsideatall.我一點都不想出去玩。

not...atall______一點也不______Idon'tlikebaaaaasatall.我一點都不喜歡香蕉。

四、詞組

makeashoppinglist寫購物單gotothebutcher's去肉店

alotof許多，很多not...atall一點也不

gotothegrocer?s去雜貨店Ihopethat...我希望…

gotothegreengrocer^去蔬菜店

五、語法解析

1.have&havegot

have有=have口ot,后總艮名詞,單三形式為hasIhasgot

練習(xí)一：（翻譯）

1.我有一本書。____________Ihaveabook.=Ihavegotabook._________________________

2.我們有一些果汁oWehavesomejuice.=Wehavegotsomejuice.

3.Bob有很多錢。Bobhasalotofmoney.二Bobhasgotalotofmoney.

4.他們有很多朋友。Theyhavealotoffriends.二Theyhavegotalotoffriends.

5.她有—支筆。_____________Shehasapen.=Shehasgotapen.________________________

6.Wehavetwoimportantthingstodo.

7.Theyhavegotsomeinterestingbooks.

8.Haveyougotanyideas?No,wehaven't.

句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

have的助動詞為：do/does

havequt的助動詞為：have1has

練習(xí)二：（句型轉(zhuǎn)換）

Ihavesomewater.Ihavegotsomewater.

否：Idon'thaveanywater.______________否：Ihaven'tgotanywater.______________

疑：Doyouhaveanywater?_____________疑：Haveyougotanywater?____________

答：Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.______________答：Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven't.__________

Hehasapiano.Hehasgotapiano.

否：Hedoesn'thaveapiano._____________否：Hehasn'tgotapiano._______________

疑：Doesh。havenpiano?______________疑：Hashegotapiano?_________________

答：Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.答：Yes,hehas./No,hehasn't.

練習(xí)三：（同義句）

1.Wehaven'tgotmuchteaorcoffee.=Wedon'thavemuchteaorcoffee.

2.Wehaven'tgotanysugarortea.=Wedon'thaveanysugarortea.

3.We'vegotalotofpotatoes.=Wehavealotofpotatoes.

4.Wehaven'tgotanymeatatall.=Wedon'thaveanymeatatall.

5.Havewegotanybeerandwine?=Dowehaveanybeerandwine?

2.gotothe+職業(yè)飛

gotothegrocer?s____去雜貨店gotothestationer's—去文具店

gotothegreengrocer^____去蔬菜店gotothebaker's—去烘焙店

gotothebutcher9s____去肉店gotothechemisfs—去藥店

gotothenewsagents—去報刊亭gotomymother's_去媽媽家

gotosp.todosth.去某地做某事

練習(xí)：

1.1don'thaveanymeat.Ineedtogotothebutcher's.

2.1wanttogotothenewsagent'stobuysomenewspapers.

3.Mysisterisill.Iamgoingtothechemist'stobuysomemedicine.

4.Mymotherwenttothebaker'stogetsomebread.

5.1amatthegreengrocer'stobuysomevegetables.

3.量詞alotof,many,much,some,any

alotof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，意為很多，許多，等于lotsof

many+_可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)意為____很多

much+_不可數(shù)名詞—,意為—很多

manyormuch?

muchwatermanychickensmuchmedicine

muchmincemanyeggsmanyaspirins

manypotatoesmuchgluemanybananas

muchbuttermanycakesmuchpaper

muchchickenmuchbreadmuchbeef

muchjuicemuchcoffeemuchjam

some+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,意為一些

anv+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，意為一些，任意

否定句和一般疑問句中,some變any

someorany?

1.Thereissomewaterintheglass.

2.Therearen'tanystudentsintheclass.

3.Doyouhaveanymincehere?

4.Idon'twantanypeoplearoundme.

5.I'venevereatenanyfish,becauseI'mallergictoit.

6.Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?

7.Howaboutsomechicken?

8.Doyoulikeanybutter?

notmany/much是指不多

notany是指一點也沒有

練習(xí)：（翻譯）

1.Wedon9thavemuchmeat.______我們沒有太多肉了。________________________________

2.Wedon'thaveanymeat._________我們一點肉者I沒有了。_____________________________

3.Idon，thavemanyfriends.________我沒有太多朋友。_________________________________

4.Idon'thaveanyfriends.__________我沒有朋友。_____________________________________

5.他沒有太多錢。________Hedoesn'thavemuchmoney._______________________________

6.他沒有錢o____________Hedoesn'thaveanymoney.________________________________

六、單詞練習(xí)

1.Apples,pearsandpeachesarefruits.

2.I'mthirsty.Ineedaglassofwater.

3.IhopethatMaryisattheoffice.Tmgoingtotalktoher.

4.Cabbages,beansandpeasarevegetables.

5.Nickisgoingtotheshops.Hemustmakeashoppinglist.

七、語法練習(xí)

1.模仿例句改寫下列句子

Idon'thaveanyeggs.._________Ihaven't」otmanyeves._________

Hedoesen5thaveanycoffee._________Hehasn'tgotmuchcoffee._______

Idon'thaveanybutter.__________Ihaven'tgotmuchbutter.___________________

Youdon'thaveanyenvelopes.__________Youhaven'tgotmanyenvelpoes._____________

Shedoesn'thaveanymilk.__________Shehasn'tgotmuchink.___________________

2.模仿下面的例句，用兩種方式回答以下每個問題

Haveyougotanycheese?(grocer's)

Ineedalotofcheese.Ihaven'twotmuch.

Imustgotothegrocer'stosetsomecheese.

Hashegotanyenvelopes?(newsagents)

Heneedalotofenvelopes.Hehasn'tqotmany.

Hemustgotothenewsagent'stogetsomeenvelopes.

Havetheygotanybread?(baker's)

Theyneedalotofbread.Theyhaven'tgotmuch.

Theymustgotothebaker'stogetsomebread.

Hasshegotanyeggs?(grocer's)

Sheneedsalotofeggs.Shehasn'tgotmany.

Shemustgotothegrocer'stogetsomeeggs.

3.用make,have,或havegot的正確形式填空。

1.Wearehavinglunchnow.Iwillcomeandseeyoulater.

2.1ammakingcakesformychildren.

3.Wehadsomemilkthismorning.Buthaven'tgotanynow.

4.Pleasemakeashoppinglistnow.

5.Insummerheoftenhasaswiminthesea.

6.Makeyourbedandcleanyourroom.

7.Hecan'twaittoseethedentistbecausehehas---aterribletoothache.

8Didyouhaveanappointmentwithhimat4p.m.?

9.Didyouhaveaniceevening?

10.Whereareyougoingtohaveaholidaythiswinter?

11.Canyoumaketeaorcoffeeforus?

12.Whendidyouhaveamealtogether?

4.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Youneedtotake(take)abusthere.

2.Weneedn'twork(work)likethat.

3.Whataboutbuying(buy)somevegetables.

4.I'msorryformissing(miss)theappointment.

5.1mustgotothebutcher'stoget(get)somemeat.

6.1wishtovisit(visit)Chinanextyear.

7.Hehopestobe(be)adoctor.

8.Theroomneedspainting(paint).

9.1hopethatyouhavegot(get)somemoney.

10Mr.Crofthad(have)aterribletoothachelastSunday.

5.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

].[mustgotothenewsagent's(newsagent)togetsomewritingpaper.

2.Carlismakingashopping(shop)list.

3.Shehasn'tgot(get)muchteaorcoffee.

4.Whataboutvegetables(vegetable)?

5.Theydon'thavemuch(many)milk.

6.Youcangetsomegroceries(grocer)atthegrocer's.

7.1like.chemistry(chemist)bestofallthesubjects.

8.Thereisalotofstationeries(stationer)atthestationers.

9.Thedeskisbroken.Itneedsmending(mend).

10.Hereifacardforyouwithoutbestwishes-------(wish).

6.單項選擇。

(A)1.1can'tdoit,soIyourhelp.

A.needB.needn'tC.don'tneedD.amneed

(A)2.MustIcleantheclassroomnow?

No,you________.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.can'tDdon't

(C)3.Weneedyou___________us.

A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps

(A)4.1mustgototobuvsome

A.thebutcher's,meatB.thechemist's,grocer's

C.thegrocer'svegetablesD.thenewsagent's,medicine

(B)5.Haveyougot___________potatoes?

A.alotofB.manyC.muchD.some

(C)6.Wehaven'tgotmuchtea___________coffee.

A.andB.soC.orD.with

(A)7.___________we___________togotothenewsagent's?

A.Do,needB.Need,doC.Are,needD.Need,are

(B)8.Carolhasn'tgotmuchmoney.Tomhasn'tgotmuch,

A.tooB.eitherC.soD.yet

(A)9.1hope___________you'vegotsomemoney.

A.thatB.itC.thisD.what

(A)10.Thereisn'tfoodintherefrigerator,butthere'swineinit.

A.much,alotofB.alotof,muchC.alotof,manyD.many,alotof

(A)11.1mustgotothebaker9s___________somebreadandcakes.

A.togetB.forgetC.gettingD.togetting

(C)12.NeedI___________No.4bus?

A.takesB.totakeC.takeD.taking

(A)13.___________we___________anybeerandwine?

A.Have,gotB.Do,hasC.Do,getD.Do,havegot

(B)14.1___________thatyoucouldflylikeabird.

A.hopeB.wishC.thinkD.guess

（B）15.Mywatchisbroken.Itneeds.

A.tomendB.mendingC.mendsD.mended

6.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1.Weneedalotofthingsthisweek.（變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?/p>

Wedon'tneedmanythingsthisweek.

2.Heneedn'tgotothebrother's.（變?yōu)橥x句）

Hedoesn'tneedtogotothebrother's

3.Imustgotothechemisfstogetsomemedicine.（變?yōu)橥x句）

Imustgotothechemisfstobuysomemedicine.

4.IhopethatIcanhelpyou.（變?yōu)橥x句）

Ihopetohelpyou.

5.Hehasgotmuchmilk.（改為否定句）

Hehasn'tgotmuchmilk.

6.Theyhavegotmanybananas.（改為一般疑問句）

Havetheygotmanybananas?

7.Iammakingthebed.（對劃線部分提問）

Whatareyoudoing?

8.Weneedsomepotatoes.（對賓語部分提問）

Whatdoyouneed?

9.SheoftendoessomeshoppingonSundays.（改為一般疑問句）

DoessheoftendoanyshoppingonSundays?

10.Heboughtanewhouselastyear.（改為否定句）

Hedidn'tbuyanewhouselastyear.

7.適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Whosedogissmaller?Hers（she）.

2.Showus（we）yourtoycars.

3.Jane'sfromEngland.Sheisgoing（go）toAmericanextweek.

4.Lisa,getup!Ifstimetoget（getup）.

5.Hishairlooks（look）longerthanmine.（I）

6.Thenheslowlywalkedpastthehouse,(pass)

7.DoyouknowwhoisthewinneroftheEnglishcontest?(win)

8.Peterisveryhelpful.Fmsurehewillcometotakecareofyourbabywhenhe's

askedto.(help)

9.TheYangtzeRiveristhethirdlongestriverintheworld.(three)

10.Pleasedtomeetallofyouhere,(please)

八、課后練習(xí)

一.用many或much填空。

1.Howmanyweeksarethereinayear?

2.Haveyougotmanypotatoes?

3.1sawmanychickensinthegarden.

4.Theyhaven'tgotmuchfreshchickeninthestore.

5.Therearen'tmuchchocolateinthebox.

二.單項選擇。

(A)1.Doyouneedhelp?

A.anyB.aC.someD.an

(C)2.Whataboutmilk?

A.anyB.aC.someD.an

(C)3.Shedoesn'tlikemeat,.

A.tooB.asloC.eitherD.much

(D)4.Theymustgotothetogetsomebread.

A.greengrocer'sB.butcher9sC.grocer'sD.baker9s

(D)5.Hehasmoneyandoftengoesshopping.

A.alotB.alotsofC.lotsofD.alotof

(B)6.Theyhaven'tgotmuchteacoffee.

A.andB.orC.withD.of

(B)7.IsitaGermancaranEnglishcar?

A.andB.orC.withD.of

三.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。

1.1haveanewdress.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)化）

Ihavegotanewdress.

2.1don'thaveanybutter.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)化）

Ihaven'tgotanybutter.

3.Shehassomebiscuits.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)化）

Shehasgotsomebiscuits.

4.Doeshehaveanybrothers?（同義句轉(zhuǎn)化）

Hashegotanybrothers?

5.Haveyougotanybeef?（同義句轉(zhuǎn)化）

Doyouhaveanybeef?

6.Theyhavegotsomeglueandink.（變否）

Theyhaven'tgotanyglueorink.

Homework:

作業(yè)家長簽字

1.Lesson79-80單詞X3+1音標(biāo)+1中文

2.背默Lesson79-80課文和單詞

3.練習(xí)冊Lesson79-80

4.讀背Lesson79-80筆記

5.閱讀理解，完型填空Passage35-36

6.課堂練、練習(xí)冊，課前測訂錯

動詞原形與過去式:

原形過去式原形過去式

通風(fēng)airaired跳舞dancedanced

玩playplayed購物shopshopped

變得，轉(zhuǎn)彎turnturned學(xué)習(xí)studystudied

單腳跳hophopped哭crycried

打電話telephonetelephoned拖地mopmopped

到達(dá)arrivearrived居住livelived

刮胡子shaveshaved倒空emptyemptied

煮沸boilboiled停留，呆在staystayed

聽listenlistened使…變干drydried

跳jumpjumped猜guessguessed

拍bouncebounced擁抱hughugged

數(shù)數(shù)countcounted踢kickkicked

喜歡likeliked移動movemoved

看looklooked看watchwatched

跳jumpjumped說話talktalked

走walkwalked感謝thankthanked

洗washwashed給…除塵dustdusted

工作workworked涂paintpainted

問askasked等待waitwaited

打字typetyped想，想要wantwanted

打招呼greetgreeted

原形過去式原形過去式

去gowent發(fā)現(xiàn)findfound

丟失loselost讀readread

看見seesaw切cutcut

說saysaid放putput

做dodid理解，明白understandunderstood

說，講speakspoke吃eatate

帶，拿taketook給givegave

站立standstood遇見