現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)英語六年級(jí)下冊(cè)

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)Whatisshedoing?She'sgoingonholiday.Herewego!!Destination:Paris,France______________________________EiffelTowerWehave

donemanythingsforthisholiday.Whatamessbedroom!Ihavewashedsomeclothes.

Theyarecleannow.Mymotherhas

packedmysuitcase.Wearereadynow.Myfatherhas

cleanedthebedroom.Itiscleannow.Mybrotherhas

walkedthedog,theyarehappynow.WhathaveIdoneforthisholiday?Ihavewashedsomeclothes.

Memoriesgame:Whathasmymotherdoneforthisholiday?Mymotherhas

packedmysuitcase.Memoriesgame:Memoriesgame:Whathasmyfatherdoneforthisholiday?Myfatherhas

cleanedthebedroom.Whathasmybotherdoneforthisholiday?Mybrotherhas

walkedthedog.Memoriesgame:Ihavewashedsomeclothes.Mymotherhas

packedmysuitcase.Myfatherhas

cleanedthebedroom.Mybrotherhas

walkedthedog.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在發(fā)生動(dòng)作的影響。

肯定：主語+have/has+done+

其他

動(dòng)詞過去分詞

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)nowpastfuture動(dòng)作在過去發(fā)生，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，

有可能繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去

肯定：主語+have/has+done+

其他.動(dòng)詞過去分詞

Ihaveplayedgamesfortenhours.played規(guī)則一：一般動(dòng)詞，在詞尾直接加ed，如:play，clean動(dòng)詞過去分詞變化規(guī)則1TheyhavelivedinNanchangfor7years.lived規(guī)則2:以‘不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾’的動(dòng)詞，在詞尾加d，如:live，close動(dòng)詞過去分詞變化規(guī)則2HehasstudiedEnglishfor2years.studied規(guī)則3:以’輔音字母+y結(jié)尾’的動(dòng)詞，將y變成i再加ed，如:study，empty動(dòng)詞過去分詞變化規(guī)則3Hersisterhasbeggedinthecityfor1year.begged規(guī)則4:以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加ed，如:stop，beg動(dòng)詞過去分詞變化規(guī)則4總結(jié)：動(dòng)詞的過去分詞變化規(guī)則1.一般動(dòng)詞，在詞尾直接加ed，如:play，clean4.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的動(dòng)詞，先雙寫該輔音字母，再加ed，如:stop，beg2.以‘不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾’的動(dòng)詞，在詞尾加d，如:live，close3.以‘輔音字母+y結(jié)尾’的動(dòng)詞，將y變成i再加ed，如:study，emptyhavegetsleepmakelosesitleavebringbuybuildfeel過去式過去分詞hadgotsleptmadelostsatleftbrouhgtboughtbuiltfelthadgotsleptmadelostsatleftbroughtboughtbuiltfelt不規(guī)則？ABBreadletputcutcosthurtam/isaregodo/doestake過去式過去分詞readletputcutcosthurtwaswerewentdidtookreadletputcutcosthurtbeenbeengonedonetaken不規(guī)則？AAAABCeatdrinkseedrivefallflygivebeginsingwrite過去式過去分詞atedranksawdrovefellflewgavebegansangwroteeatendrunkseendrivenfallenflowngivenbegunsungwritten不規(guī)則？ABC過去式過去分詞camebecameovercameran不規(guī)則？ABAWritedownthepastparticipleoftheverb（過去分詞）:1.stop__________2.invite__________3.copy__________4.clean__________5.arrive__________

_6.rain__________7.visit__________8.rain__________9.live__________10.have__________stoppedinvitedcopiedcleanedarrivedrainedvisitedrainedlivedhadIhavenot

donemyhomework.

haven'tIhave

donemyhomework.Myfatherhasnot

washedthecar.

hasn'tMyfatherhasn't

washedthecar.Ihaven't

donemyhomework.否定句：

主語+have/has+not+done+其他

助動(dòng)詞后+not改為否定句：1.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.2.Shehascleanedtheblackboard.3.Wehavehadourholidaythisyear.4.Theyhavecleanedthewindow.

Ihaven'tfinishedmyhomework.Shehasn'tcleanedtheblackboard.Wehaven'thadourholidaythisyear.Theyhaven'tcleanedthewindow.Haveyoucleanedthebedroom?Yes,Ihave.Hashefinishedherhomework?No,hehasn't.Haveyoucleanedthebedroom?Hashefinishedherhomework?一般疑問句：

疑問：Have/has+主語+done+其他？

肯回：Yes，主語+have/has.

否回：No，主語+haven't/hasn't.

Changtothepresentperferttense