2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省白銀市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省白銀市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（滿分：150分時(shí)間：120分鐘（含聽力部分））第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Whatisthewoman?A．Ateacher. B．Aguide. C．Awaitress.2．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inashop. B．Inanoffice. C．Inacafe.3．WhatdoesthemanthinkofthesubjectChineseHistory?A．It’sdifficulttolearnbyheart. B．It’sinteresting. C．It’sboring.4．Whatisthemandoing?A．Heishavingachemistryclass.B．Heisdoinghischemistryhomework.C．Heisbuyingchemistrybooks.5．Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theexcitingnews. B．Weather. C．London.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。6．WhatisTRUEabouttheman’sjob?A．Thesalaryisgood.B．Heenjoysthejob.C．Theworkinghoursareconvenient.7．Whydoesthemanwanttobeamalenurse?A．Hewantstohelpsickpeople.B．Hewantstoearnmoneyfromsickpeople.C．Hecan’tgetanyotherjob.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。8．Whatisthemandoingnow?A．Heisfishing.B．Heispreparingfishingequipment.C．Heistakingphotos.9．What’sthewoman’shobby?A．Shelikesmakinghomemovies.B．Shelikesfishing.C．Shelikestakingphotos.10．Whatwillthewomanprobablydointhefuture?A．Buyamoviecamera. B．Learntofish. C．Changeherhobby.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。11．Whatdoesthewomanaskthephotographertodo?A．Sheaskshimtotakeaphotoofhermother.B．Sheaskshimtotakeaphotoofhimself.C．Sheaskshimtotakeaphotoofherself.12．Howmuchdoesonecopycost?A．Eighteendollars. B．Threedollars. C．Fivedollars.13．Howdoesthephotographertakeherpicture?A．Heaskshertostandthereandsay“Cheese”.B．Heaskshertositonthechairandsay“Cheese”.C．Heaskshertositdownandkeepsilent.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題。14．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter.B．Masterandservant.C．Husbandandwife.15．Whendoesthisconversationtakeplace?A．Inthemorning. B．Intheafternoon.C．Intheevening.16．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherlife?A．Itishardandexciting.B．Itisboringanddull. C.Itisbusyandcolourful.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。17．HowlonghasArtbeenretired?A．Abouttwelveyears. B．Aboutfiveyears.C．Abouteightyears.18．WhatwasArtjustbeforehisretirement?A．Apainter. B．Agolfer. C．Anadvisor.19．Whatistheagelimitoftheretirementcommunity?A．68. B．58. C．48.20．WhatisArt'smainactivitynow?A．Paintingpictures. B．Playinggolf. C．Makingglass.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ATherearemanymoviesthatyoucanfocusonifyouwanttoimprovethewayyouarelearning.Chooseoneofthemoviesbelowandtheresultswillbegreatintheend!TheKing’sSpeechTheKing'sSpeechtellsthestoryofamanforcedtospeaktotheworldwithastammer(口吃).Thatmovieisfilledwithlotsofencouraginginformationandisawonderfulmovieforthosewholovelanguageclasses.InsideJobInsideJobisanOscar-winningfilmbyCharlesFerguson.Itprovidesadetailedanalysisoftheglobalfinancialcrisisof2008.whichcausedmillionsofpeopletolosetheirjobsandhomesintheworsteconomicdownturnsincetheGreatDepression.It'samovieforstudentswhowanttolearnmoreabouttheeconomicmarket.WhiplashWhiplashisastoryofayoungdrummerwhowantstorealizehisdreamsalthoughhedoesn'treceiveanyhelpfromthepeoplearoundhim.Itisaninterestingmoviethatwillhelpartstudentsbetterunderstandhowmuchhardworkcanhelpthemrealizetheirdreams.ABeautifulMindABeautifulMindisa2001AmericanfilmbasedonthelifeofJohnNash,aNobelPrizewinnerwithschizophrenia(精神分裂癥).Itfollowshisjourneyfromthepointwhereheisnotevenawarehehasschizophrenia,tothepointwhereNashandhiswifefindawaytomanagehiscondition.Itincludessomeinterestingphysicselementsthatwillhelpyouquitealot.21．Whichfilmwillyouchooseifyouareinterestedineconomicdevelopment?A．TheKing’sSpeech. B．InsideJob.C．Whiplash. D．ABeautifulMind.22．WhatmayWhiplashbringtoartstudents?A．Makingefforts. B．Askingforhelp.C．Keepinganinterest. D．Beingunderstandable.23．WhatisspecialaboutABeautifulMind?A．Itfocusesoninterestingscenicspots.B．Itdescribestheprogressinmedicine.C．Itisbasedonthestoryofarealperson.D．ItrecordstheselectionofNobelPrizewinners.BGirlscaneasilygetsad.Ifyourfriendisfeelingblueandcallsyou,whatwillyoudo?Herearesometipsonhowyoucanmakehersmileagain.Listentoher.Whenpeoplefeelsad,theyoftenhavethefeelingofneedingtobeheard.So,listencarefullytowhatsheissayinganddonothingelse.Yourfriendwillsurelythankyouforbeingtheshouldershecancryon.Onceyouaredonewithlistening,youcanoffersomeadviceorremainsilentandletherfeeleverythingandletitalloutbycrying.Asafriend,youmightthinkyoushouldgivehersomeadvice.Butifyouhavenoideaaboutwhattosay,justremainsilentandbethereforher.Inordertobeabletohelpyourfriendinneed,don’tbesadforyourself.Howcanyouhelpyourfriendwhenyouarealsofeelingdown?Ahugcanmakeadifferenceintheword.Itmakesyoufeelwarmandspecial.Ahugmakesyoufeelsafe.Sogiveyourfriendahugwhensheneedsitthemost.Spendmoretimewithyourfriendwhowantstobehappy.Dothingstogetherlikewashingdishes,cleaning,orgoingoutforfun.Themoretimeyouspendtogether,thestrongeryourfriendshipwillbecome.Sometimes,itismuchbetterthatyouavoidacryingfriendinyourlife.Butbydoingso,youarealsokeepingyourfriendatadistanceandwillmakeherwonderifyouarehertruefriend.Ifyouaretherewhensheneedsyou,yourfriendshipwillbemuchstronger.24．Thewriterwrotethispassagemainlytotellus_______.A．whygirlscaneasilygetsad.B．whattodowhenwearesad.C．howtomakenewfriendswithgirls.D．howtomakeasadfemalefriendhappyagain.25．AccordingtoParagraph2,whenafemalefriendissad,whatshouldwedo?A．Weshouldaskherwhyshefeelssad.B．Weshouldsaysomethingnicetoher.C．Weshouldspendtimelisteningtoher.D．Weshouldgivehersomegoodadvice.26．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.A．Huggingasadfriendcanmakeyoufeelwarmandspecial.B．Yoursadfriendmayfeelmuchbetterifyoualsosad.C．It’snotagoodideatobesilentfacingasadfriend.D．Givingahugtoasadfriendisveryhelpful.27．Inparagraph6,thewritermainlysuggeststhatwe_____.A．spendmoretimewithyourfriend.B．helpourfriendswiththeirhouseworkC．spendtimewithourfriendseverydayD．a(chǎn)skourfriendstotakepartinactivities．CMr.HarrisusedtoworkinDover,butthenhechangedhiswork,andheandhiswifemovedtoanothertown.Theydidnothavemanyfriendsthere,buttheysoonmetalotofinterestingpeople,andafterafewweeks,theyoftenwenttodinnerortopartiesatotherpeople’shouses.ThenMrs.Harrissaidtoherhusband,“We’vebeentoalotofotherpeople’shouses,andnowwemustinvitethemtoourhouse,mustn’twe?”“Yes,certainly,”answeredherhusband,“Abigpartywillbetheeasiestthing,won’tit?Thenwecanstarttoinvitepeopletodinnerinsmallnumbersnextmonth.”SoMrs.Harrissaid,“Yes,I’llinviteallourfriendsheretoabigpartyon5thDecember.”“Howmanywillthatbe?”Mr.Harrisasked.“Don’tinvitetoomany.”Mrs.Harriswasbeginningtowritetheinvitationswhenherhusbandsawthatshewaswriting,“Party:6:30to8:30p.m.”“Thatisn’tverynice,isit?”hesaid.“You’retellingourgueststhattheymustgoat8:30.”SoMrs.Harrisjustwrote“Party:6:30p.m.”Alotofguestscame,andtheyallhadagoodtime,sotheydidnotgohomeat8:30.Infacttheywerestillthereatmid-nightwhenthedoorbellrangandapolicemanarrived.Hesaid,“Youmuststopmakinganoise,becausesomeonehascomplained.”Mr.Harrissaidhedidnotwanttoquarrelwiththepoliceman,soeveryonewenthome.Theyweresorrytohavetogo.WhenMr.andMrs.Harriswerealoneagain,shesaidtohim.“Thatwasasurprise,wasn’tit?Whocomplainedaboutthenoise?”“Idid,”Mr.Harrisansweredinatiredvoice.28．WhydidMr.Harrisandhiswifemovetoanothertown?A．Theywantedtomakesomenewfriends.B．MrHarrischangedhiswork.C．Theywantedtomeetalotofinterestingpeople.D．Theyenjoyedgoingtopartiesandvisitingotherpeoplehouses.29．WhatmadeMrandMrsHarrisholdapartyattheirhouse?A．Theyhadgonetootherpeoplespartiesmanytimes.B．Theycouldaskpeopletodinnerinsmallnumbers.C．TheylikedmakingfriendswithothersD．Itwaseasytoholdabigpartyathome30．HowlongwouldMrsHarrislikethepartytolast?A．Fromthemorningtillnight. B．Aboutfourteenhours.C．Abouttwohours. D．Tillmidnight.31．Whendidthepartyendthatevening?A．Atabout8:30.B．WhenthepolicemantalkedwithMrHarrisonthephone.C．Abouttwelveo’clockatmidnight.D．Whensomeonetelephonedthepolicestation.DSportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球場(chǎng)）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmakeyoufeellessanxious,sleepwellandhavebetterweightcontrol.Whateversportyoutakeup,youcanmakeitgreenerbyusingenvironment-friendlyequipmentandbuyingproductsmadefromrecycledmaterials.Butthefinalgoalshouldbe“greengyms”.Theyarebetterreplacementsfortraditionalhealthclubsandmodernsportscenters.Membersofgreengymsplaysportsoutdoors,inthecountrysideorotheropenspaces.Thereisnospecialrequirementforyoutostartyourmembership.Andbestofall,it’sfree.32．Whichofthefollowingistheauthormostprobablyinfavorof?A．Cyclingaroundalake.B．Motorracinginthedesert.C．Playingbasketballinagym.D．Swimminginasportscenter.33．Whatdoweknowaboutgolffromthepassage?A．ItispopularinPortugalandSpain.B．Itcauseswatershortagesaroundtheworld.C．Itpollutestheearthwithchemicalsandwastes.D．Itneedswaterandelectricitytokeepitscoursesgreen.34．Theauthorusespowerwalkingasanexamplemainlybecause_________.A．itisanoutdoorsportB．itimprovesourhealthC．itusesfewerresourcesD．itisrecommendedbyexperts35．Theauthorwritesthepassageto_________.A．showusthefunctionofmajorsportsB．encourageustogoinforgreensportsC．discussthemajorinfluenceofpopularsportsD．introducedifferenttypesofenvironment-friendlysports第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Agoodbookcanbesatisfying.Ifreadingisahabityou’dliketogetinto,therearesomewaystodevelopit.●Realizethatreadingisenjoyableifyouhaveagoodbook.Ifyouhaveadifficultbookandyouareforcingyourselfthroughit,itwillseemlikeatask.____36____●Settime.Youshouldhavesometimeduringeverydaywhenyou’llreadforatleast5to10minutes.____37____Forexample,makeitahabittoreadduringbreakfastandlunchandevendinnerifyoueatalone.●Alwayscarryabook.______38______WhenIleavethehouse,Ialwaysmakesuretohavemycarkeysandonebookathand.Thebookstayswithmeinthecar,andItakeitintotheofficeandtoappointmentsandprettymucheverywhereIgo.●______39______Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitinacomfortablechair.Don’tliedownunlessyou’regoingtosleep.Thereshouldn’tbeatelevisionoracomputernearthechair,andnomusicornonoisyfamilymembers/roommates.Ifyoudon’thaveaplacelikethis,createone.●Reducetelevision/theInternet.Ifyoureallywanttoreadmore,trycuttingbackontimeonTVortheInternet._____40_____Still,everyminuteyoureduceoftheInternet/TV,youcoulduseforreading.Thiscouldcreatehoursofbookreadingtime.A．Gotobookstores.B．Findaquietplace.C．Thismaybedifficultforsomepeople.D．Whereveryougo,takeabookwithyou.E．Havesomegoodteaorcoffeewhileyouread.F．Itmeansyouwillreadnomatterhowbusyyouare.G．Ifthishappens,giveupthebookandfindanotheronethatyou’llreallylove.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。ThebooksinDavid’sschoolbagfeltlikebricksasherandownthestreet.WhathewantedtodowastoplaybasketballwithEric,____41____hismothertoldhimhewouldhavetoreturnhissister’sbookstothelibraryfirst.Hehadneversetfootinalibraryandhewasn’tabouttodosotoday.Hewouldjust___42___thebooksintheoutsidereturnbox.Buttherewasa____43____:itwaslocked.Hewentintothebuilding,onlyafewminutes___44___closingtime.Heputthebooksintothereturnbox.Andafterabrief____45____inthetoilet,hewouldbeonhiswaytotheplaygroundto____46____Eric.Davidsteppedoutofthetoiletandstoppedin___47___—thelibrarylightswereoff.Theplacewasempty.Thedoorshadbeenshut.They_____48_____beopenedfromtheinside;hewastrapped—inalibrary!Hetriedto_____49_____atelephonecall,butwasunableto____50____.What’smore,thepayphoneswereontheoutsideofthebuilding.Asthesunbegantoset,hesearchedforalightandfoundit.____51____hecouldsee.Davidwroteonapieceofpaper:“______52______!I’mTRAPPEDinside!”andstuckittotheglassdoor.Surely,someonepassingbywouldseeit.Hewassurprisedtodiscoverthatthisplacewasnotsounpleasant,_____53_____.Rowsandrowsofshelvesheldbooks,videosandmusic.HesawabookaboutMichaelJordanandtookitofftheshelf.Hesettledintoachairandstartedto_____54_____.Heknewhehadtowait,butnow,thatdidn’tseemtobesucha_____55_____thing.41．A．or B．because C．But D．since42．A．pass B．take C．carry D．drop43．A．mistake B．problem C．case D．question44．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．over D．during45．A．rest B．walk C．stop D．break46．A．visit B．greet C．catch D．meet47．A．delight B．surprise C．a(chǎn)nger D．eagerness48．A．wouldn’t B．shouldn’tC．couldn’t D．needn’t49．A．fix B．make C．use D．pick50．A．getthrough B．getup C．geton D．getin51．A．Ontime B．Atlast C．BythewayD．Nowandthen52．A．Come B．Sorry C．Hello D．Help53．A．a(chǎn)fterall B．a(chǎn)tmost C．inshort D．a(chǎn)susual54．A．watch B．play C．write D．read55．A．bad B．cool C．strange D．nice第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AreporterfromJiangsuProvincewenttoAustraliaandsomeothercountrieswithhisfatherfora3-month-trip,whichturnedouttobemiracle(奇跡).Thereporter’sfatherspentmostofhislife____56____(work)onthefarm.Thesonstartedthese____57____(amaze)tripswithhisfatherbecausethefathergotcancer-aserious____58____(ill).Thereporterwanted____59____(take)hisfathertotravelinthehopethathisfathercanfindhisyoungerselfinhislastdays.They____60____(travel)morethan13,000kilometersandtookover110,000____61____(picture)ontheirtripstodifferentcountriesWell,amiraclehappenedduringthe“rebirth”trips.____62____theirsurprise,hisfathergot____63____(good)andbecamemoreopen-hearted.Heeventaughthimselftoplay____64____violin,andthenheplayeditverywellafterpractice.Afterthatmiracletrip,nowheisexpectinganothertriptoAfrica.Heisthemoststylishdadever.Timecarves(雕刻)theoldfather’sface_____65_____youth(青春)flowsinhisblood.Thisistherealstyle.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友John沉迷于抖音(TikTok)而不能自拔，寫信向你尋求幫助，請(qǐng)你給他回一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括：1.表示理解和關(guān)心；2.沉迷抖音的影響；3.提出具體建議。要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJohn,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Amancamehomefromworklateagain,tiredandannoyed,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,mayIaskyouaquestion?”“Yeah,sure,whatisit?”repliedtheman.“Daddy,howmuchmoneydoyoumakeanhour?”“That’snoneofyourbusiness.Whatmakesyouasksuchathing?”themansaidangrily.“Ijustwanttoknow.Pleasetellme,howmuchdoyoumakeanhour?”pleaded(懇求)thelittleboy.“Ifyoumu