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江蘇省常州市高級(jí)中學(xué)分校2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Time,________correctly,ismoneyinthebank.A.touse
B.used
C.using
D.use參考答案:B句意:使用得當(dāng),時(shí)間就是銀行里的錢.要填的是非謂語形式,,而且use和主語time的關(guān)系是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過去分詞表被動(dòng)意義,相當(dāng)一個(gè)條件狀語從句:ifit(time)isusedcorrectly.2.I'mafreshhandsoIdon'tthinkIcandoitwell.-________Somethingattempted,somethingdone.A.Comeon.B.Itjustdepends.C.Whynot?
D.Ithinkso.參考答案:A考查交際用語。前者認(rèn)為自己是新手,因此認(rèn)為自己不可能把那件事做好。后者說的“Somethingattempted,somethingdone”意為“有所嘗試就會(huì)有所收獲”,因此空格處需填入表示鼓勵(lì)的話語。Comeon加油;itjustdepends視情況而定;whynot為什么不呢?Ithinkso我認(rèn)為如此。3.Asisoftenthecase,therearealwayssomebarriersintheway,something_____beforewerealizetherealgoalofourlife.A.tobegotthrough B.gotthrough C.gettingthrough D.havingbeengotthrough參考答案:A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:通常情況下,在我們實(shí)現(xiàn)生活真正的目標(biāo)前,我們的道路上會(huì)有一些必須要通過的障礙。本句是不定式作定語,修飾不定代詞something,表示即將發(fā)生的事情,且形成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用tobedone結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。4.Everystudentaswellasteacherswho__tovisitthemuseum___askedtobeattheschoolgateontime.A.is,is
B.are,
are
C.is,are
D.are,is參考答案:D略5.WhenIwastwenty,Ihadtodropoutbeforegraduationandworkinaclothesshoptohelp________myfamily.A.supply
B.supportC.suppose
D.stop參考答案:B句意:20歲的時(shí)候,我不得不在畢業(yè)前退學(xué)到一家服裝店工作來幫助家里維持生計(jì)。support“養(yǎng)活;支持;扶持”;supply“供應(yīng)”;suppose“假定”;stop“停止”。6.Inthatschool,Englishiscompulsoryforallstudents,butFrenchandRussianare______.A.special
B.regional
C.optional
D.original參考答案:C7.Ziniois______platformfordigitalmagazines,withmorethan5,500magazinesfrom______widerangeofpublishers.A.a;a
B.a;the
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:A【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
冠詞第一空表泛指,第二空arangeof固定短語8.._______inthechimneyforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandtired.A.Havingbeentrapped
B.Beingtrapped
C.Trapping
D.Havingtrapped參考答案:A9.Thisbookissaidtobethespecialone,which________manyeventsthatcannotbefoundinotherhistorybooks.
A.
covers
B.
writes
C.
prints
D.
reads參考答案:A
【分析】句意:據(jù)說這本書是很特殊的,它涉及了很多其他歷史書中找不到的事件。A.covers“包括,涉及,論及”;B.writes“寫”;C.prints“印刷”;D.reads“閱讀”。書中內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是涉及很多事件,故選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,區(qū)分cover;write;print和read的含義。10.Youhadoneofyourteethpulledoutyesterday,______?A.hadyou
B.hadn’tyou
C.didyou
D.didn’tyou參考答案:D11.
—Youshouldn’thavetoldeverybodymysecret.—Waitaminute!Ididn’ttellanyone...Iswear!—Oh,________!Youbigmouth!A.Idon’tbuyit
B.Imeanit
C.Youdon’tforgetit
D.Yougotit參考答案:A12.__________copiesofMoYan’sworkswillbeonsaleafterhistalkatthePressConference.A.Signing
B.Sign
C.Signed
D.Tosign參考答案:C13.WhenIwaspushedontothestage,Ifeltalltheeyesinthehall_________me.A.through
B.across
C.into
D.on參考答案:D【命題立意】考查介詞。句意:當(dāng)我被推上舞臺(tái)時(shí),我感覺大廳內(nèi)所有的眼睛都集中在我的身上。through通過;across橫穿,從表面通過;into進(jìn)入;on在……之上。fixone’seyesonsb.全神貫注于某人身上。故選D。14.MuseumsinBeijingareonthemove,
exhibitsthatentertainandeducate.A.a(chǎn)dded
B.a(chǎn)dding
C.toadd
D.havingadded參考答案:B15.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,______visitBeijingthissummer.
A.isgongto
B.a(chǎn)regoingto
C.wasgoingto
D.weregoingto參考答案:A解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。主語中心詞Dr.Smith為單數(shù),因此謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;時(shí)間狀語是thissummer,表將來,故用一般將來時(shí),選A。16.---Whichdriverwastoblame?
---Why,_______!Itwasthechild’sfault,clearandsimple.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.A.both
B.each
C.neither
D.either高三英語第2頁(共12頁)參考答案:C略17.Topromoteauthenticity,themagicianpickedoutseveralpersons_______fromtheaudienceandaskedthemtohelpfurthertheperformance.
A.onpurpose B.byaccident C.withcaution D.atrandom參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整的寫在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。 LastSundayIwenttodosomereadinginyourlibrary. OverthetimeIwasthere,Ifoundsomethingunpleasant.T
,76.________I’dliketov
myopinions,which,Ihope,wouldbeofhelpfor
77.________youto____(創(chuàng)造)amorecomfortableplaceforreaders.First,thereare78.________fewnewbooksontheshelf,andmostbooksarenots
inproper79.________order,makingitdifficultforreaderstofind_______theywantquickly.80.________Third,thel
didn’toffergoodservice.Instead,theywere
81.________chatting.In_______,theytooknonoticeofthefactthatalight
82.________wasn’t_______.Leavethisstateofaffairstostaythesame,andI’m
83.______________(恐怕)therewillbefewerandfewerreaders.So,Isuggestyour84._______________(改變)alltheseassoonaspossibleforthesakeofreaders.
85._________參考答案:76.Therefore;77.voice;78.create;79.sorted;80.what;81.librarians 82.addition 83.on 84.afraid 85.changing三、閱讀理解19.Careersuccesscouldbepredictedasearlyaskindergarten,accordingtoa20-yearstudyrecentlypublishedintheAmericanJournalofPublicHealth.ResearchersfromPennsylvaniaStateUniversityandDukeUniversitytrackedmorethan700childrenfromacrosstheUSbetweenkindergartenandage25andfoundasignificantcorrelationbetweentheirsocialskillsaskindergartnersandtheirsuccessasadultstwodecadeslater.In1991,teachersassessedhowthekindergartnersinteractedwitheachothersociallyusingarangeofcriterialikewhethertheycooperatewiththeirpeerswithoutprompting(激勵(lì)),ifthey'rehelpfultoothers,whetherthey'regoodatunderstandingfeelings,andiftheycansolveproblemsontheirown.Researchersthenkepttrackofwhetherthestudentswentontograduatehighschoolontime,getacollegedegree,andfindandkeepafull-timejobby25.Theyalsomonitoredtheparticipants'involvementwithcrime,drugabuse,publicassistance,andmentalhealthissues.Theresultsshowedthatsociallycompetentchildrenwerefarmorelikelytoearnacollegedegreeandhaveafull-timejobby25thanthosewithlimitedsocialskills.Thosewithlimitedsocialskillsalsohadahigherchanceofgettingarrested,binge(放縱)drinking,andapplyingforpublichousing.
“Thisstudyshowsthathelpingchildrendevelopsocialandemotionalskillsisoneofthemostimportantthingswecandotopreparethemforahealthyfuture,"saidKristinSchubert,programdirectorattheRobertWoodJohnsonFoundation,whichfundedtheresearch,inarelease.“Fromanearlyage,theseskillscandeterminewhetherachildgoestocollegeorprison,andwhethertheyendupemployedoraddicted."Thegoodnews,accordingtoDamonJones,leadauthorofthestudy,isthatintervention(干預(yù))atayoungagecanhelpimprovesocialandemotionalskills.“Thisresearchbyitselfdoesn'tprovethathighersocialcompetencecanleadtobetteroutcomeslateron,"hesaid.“Butwhencombinedwithotherresearch,itisclearthathelpingchildrendeveloptheseskillsincreasestheirchancesofsuccessinschool,work,andlife."1.Whathasthe20-yearstudyfound?A.Mostkindergartnerscansolveproblemsalone.B.Helpfulchildrenunderstandother'sfeelingbetter.C.Outgoingchildrencooperatewiththeirpeerseasily.D.Socialskillsplayakeyroleinchildren'sdevelopment.2.Paragraph3and4aremainlyabout?A.whentheresearchersbegantheirstudyB.howlongittooktocompletethestudyC.howtheresearchersconductedthestudyD.whatfactorswerestudiedbythee
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