+Unit+11+Section+B+2a-shelf+check 人教版七年級英語下冊+

Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionB(2a-SelfCheck)Unit11目錄CONTENTS學習目標新課講解課堂小結新課導入當堂小練課后作業(yè)1.進一步鞏固本單元所學詞匯、短語、句子2.進一步鞏固、運用一般過去時學習目標話題：用一般過去時談論過去的事難點：用一般過去時敘事Dothefollowingwordsdescribegoodthingsorbadthings?Puta√forgoodandan×forbad.Leaveablankiftheycanmeanboth.____interesting____difficult____lovely____slow____exciting____boring____cool____hot____lucky____large____expensive____terrible____delicious____great____cheap____fast2a√√√√√√√××××ReadHelen’sandJim’sdiaryentriesandanswerthequestions.2b1.DidHelenandJimgoonthesametrip?2.Howdotheyfeelaboutthetrip?ReadHelen’sandJim’sdiaryentriesandanswerthequestions.2bCompletethechart.HowdoHelenandJimdescribethesethings?HelenJimthetripthetrainthemuseumthegiftshopandgiftsinterestingbigandboringfastslowlovelyandcheapexpensiveexcitingboring2cLookatthepicturesofBob’sschooltrip.Completehisdiaryentry.June23rdYesterdaymyschoolvisitedthezoo.Itwasreally__________.Wewenttherebybus.Atthezoo,Isawalotof__________andItooksomephotos.MyclassmatesandIalsowenttothe__________andboughtsome___________.Itwasagreatday.interestinganimalsgiftshopgifts3aLindaisBob’sclassmate.Completeherdiaryentry.June23rdMyschoolwenttothezooyesterday.Thetripwas_______.Atthezoo,I_______________butIdidn’tlikethem.Ialsowentto___________withmyclassmates,butIdidn’tbuyanythingbecause__________________.

Itwasaboringday.terriblesawsomeanimalsthe

giftshoptheyareexpensive3bNowwriteadiaryentryforyourownschooltrip.Explainifyoulikeditordidn’tlikeitandwhy.3cYesterdaywewentonaschooltriptoabicyclemuseum.MyfriendBilllikeditalot.Hereallylikedlookingattheoldbikes.ButIdidnotenjoythemuseumverymuch.Iamnotreallyinterestedinbicycles.Ilikecomputersmore.Also,thereweretoomanypeopleatthemuseum,andtheywereverynoisy.Themuseumrestaurantwasexpensive,too.Ihopewecantotoacomputermuseumnextyear.Apossibleversionstop→stoppedget→gotSelfCheck1.Writemoreverbsandtheirpastformsineachgroup.climb→climbedarrive→arrivedstudy→studiedwork→workedask→askedplay→playedhope→hopedlive→liveduse→usedworry→worriedcarry→carriedplan→plannedforget→forgotfeel→feltSelfCheck2.Completetheconversationswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.1.A:Iwenttothecountrysidethis

summer.

B:Really?How______thetrip?

A:It______great!

B:What______you

______

there?

A:I______thechickensand

______inariver.2.A:______you______a

niceweekend?

B:Yes,Idid.

A:______you______

anywhere?

B:Yes,I______tothe

mountains.Theair______

socleanandI______alot

offlowers.havedoswimgobeseefeedwaswasdiddofedswamDidhaveDidgowentwassawdo___study______clean_______have____play______stay_______visit_______practice_________go____watch_______is____are____didstudiedcleanedhadplayedstayedvisitedpracticedwentwatchedwaswere寫出下列動詞的過去式1.

________________onSaturdaymorning.（打掃房間）2.MyparentsandI_______________onSundayafternoon.（去動物園）3.I_________________onSaturdayafternoon.（學習英語）cleanedtheroomwenttothezoostudiedEnglish用適當?shù)膭釉~填空1.We______(live)inBeijinglastyear.2.Jack________(stop)thecarlastSunday.3.Tom_______(clean)hisroomand_______(study)fortheChinesetestlastweekend.4.What______you______(do)lastnight?5.OnSundaymorningI_______(play)tennis.livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayed用所給動詞的適當形式填空He_________________yesterday.He_______________onSunday.playedtheguitarplayedfootball看圖，根據(jù)所給信息寫句子歸納Structure:1.—Howwasyourschooltrip?

—Itwasgreat.2.—Didyougotothezoo?

—No,Ididn’t.Iwenttothefarm.3.—Werethestrawberriesgood?

—Yes,theywere.Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionB(2a-SelfCheck)要

點1.Wegottheresofastbytrain.我們乘火車很快就到了那兒。（教材第65頁2b）fast

此處為副詞，意為“快地”，還可用作形容詞，意為“快的”。Theboyrunsfast.這個男孩跑得快。Wecantakeafasttrain.我們可以乘快車?！颈嫖觥縡ast與quicklyfast強調(diào)運動的速度快quickly指思維或行動反應快，強調(diào)立刻行動，不遲緩，不耽擱Don’trunsafast.不要跑得這么快。Quickly!Oryou’llbelateforschool.快點！否則你上學會遲到。要

點2.Thentheguidetaughtushowtomakeamodelrobot.然后導游教我們?nèi)绾沃谱鳈C器人模型。（教材第65頁2b）howtomake是“疑問句+動詞不定式”結構，意為“怎么……”，在句中作賓語。該結構在句中還可作主語、表語等。Iknowwheretofindtheboy.我知道去哪找那個男孩。Wheretogoisstillaquestion.到哪里去還是個問題?！久麕熖嵝选緾anyoutellmehowtogettothezoo?=CanyoutellmehowIcangettothezoo?你能告訴我如何去動物園嗎？

Theonlyquestionishowtodoit.唯一的問題的如何去做這件事。作賓語時，“疑問句+動詞不定式”相當于該疑問詞引導的賓語從句。要

點3.Afterthat,Iwenttothegiftshopandboughtsomelovelygiftsformyparents.之后，我去禮品店給我父母買了一些可愛的禮物。（教材第65頁2b）gift

名詞，意為“禮物；贈品”，相當于present。Shereceivedlotsofbirthdaygifts.她收到了許多生日禮物。lovely

形容詞，意為“可愛的；美麗的”，既可用來修飾人，也可以修飾物。用來描述天氣狀況時，意為“美好的；晴朗的”。Whatalovelygirl!多么可愛的女孩！Wecanseelovelyviewshere.在這里我們能看到美麗景色。Whatalovelydayitis!多么晴朗的天氣啊！4.Theyweren’texpensive.它們并不貴。（教材第65頁2b）expensive

形容詞，意為“昂貴的”，其反義詞是cheap(便宜的)。Thispairofshoesistooexpensive.這雙鞋子太貴了。Hewantstobuythatexpensivewatch.他想買那塊昂貴的手表。【名師提醒】形容物品用貴(expensive)便宜(cheap)，形容價格(price)用高(high)低(low)。要

點5.Allinall,itwasanexcitingday.總的來說，這是令人興奮的一天。（教材第65頁2b）allinall

是固定詞組，意為“總的來說”，相當于inaword。Allinall,itwasagreatsuccess.=Inaword,itwasagreatsuccess.總而言之，那是個巨大的成功。exciting

形容詞，意為“使人興奮的；令人激動的”。Ithinkswimmingintheseaisexciting.我認為在海里游泳令人激動?！旧疃葘W習·知識整合】all的相關短語allallinall總的來說inall總共；總計afterall畢竟；終究firstofall首先【辨析】exciting與excitedexciting“使人興奮的；令人激動的”，常用來修飾事或物excited“感到興奮的；感到激動的”，常用來修飾人Sheisexcitedtoheartheexcitingnews.她聽到這個令人興奮的消息很激動。要

點6.Itwassohotontheslowtrain.在慢車上太熱了。（教材第65頁2b）slow

此處作形容詞，意為“緩慢的；遲緩的”，其反義詞為fast(快的)。Thistrainisreallyslow,butthatoneisfast.這列火車很慢，但那列火車很快。Helikeslisteningtoslowmusic.他喜歡聽慢節(jié)奏的音樂。7.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.每件東西都是關于機器人的，并且我對那不感興趣。（教材第65頁2b）everything

是由“every+thing”構成的復合不定代詞，意為“所有事物；一切”，可用于肯定句、疑問句中。作主語時，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Whocanknoweverything?誰能知道萬事萬物呢？Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.我希望一切順利。要

點7.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.每件東西都是關于機器人的，并且我對那不感興趣。（教材第65頁2b）Moneyisn’teverything.錢不是一切。Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想來點喝的嗎？【辨析】everything,something,anything與nothingeverything意為“所有事物；一切”something意為“某事；某物”通常用于肯定句，也可用于征求對方意見的疑問句中anything意為“任何東西；任何事物”，通常用于否定句或疑問句中nothing意為“沒有什么”，本身是否定詞，相當于not...anythingThereisn’tanythinginthebox.箱子里沒有任何東西。Iknownothingaboutit.=idon’tknowanythingaboutit.我對此一無所知。要

點7.EverythingwasaboutrobotsandI’mnotinterestedinthat.每件東西都是關于機器人的，并且我對那不感興趣。（教材第65頁2b）Whenhewasonlyachild,hegotinterestedinscience.他還只是個孩子時，就對科學感興趣。Whatyousaidinterestsme.你的話引起了我的興趣?！颈嫖觥縤nterested,interest與interestinginterested是interest加-ed構成的形容詞，意為“感興趣的”，主語是一般人。常用短語：be/getinterestedin“對……感興趣”interest作名詞，意為“興趣；趣味”；作動詞，意為“使(人)產(chǎn)生興趣”interesting形容詞，意為“有趣的；有吸引力的”。作表語時，主語通常是物；作定語時，修飾人或物皆可interested

形容詞，意為“感興趣的”，通常用作表語，一般修飾人。beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”，后跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式。Mysisterisinterestedinplayingtheguitar.我姐姐對彈吉他感興趣。Thefilmisveryinteresting.這部電影非常有趣。要

點8.Theroomsarereallydarkandit