初高中英語銜接句子的種類二導學案

句子種類二（按結構分）主+謂1.______________________________________烏云消失了。2.________________________________________鳥兒飛走了。主+謂+賓3._________________________________________我喜歡游泳。4.________________________________________________________.鄰居們經常幫助這個可憐的孩子。主+謂+間賓+直接賓5.________________________________________________________.我把好消息告訴了我最要好的朋友。6________________________________________________________.他昨天晚上給我們發(fā)了電子郵件。7.________________________________________________________.當地政府主動為我們提供幫助。主+謂+賓+賓補8.______________________________________________________.他們給孩子起名叫杰克。9._____________________________________________________.我發(fā)現這本故事書很有趣。10._____________________________________________________.我爸爸經常開著電視睡覺。11.Don’talwaysletyourpetinthenest._______________________________________________________.12._______________________________________________________.老師要求我們每天按時交作業(yè)。13.________________________________________________________?你介意你的父母看你的日記嗎？Hedoesn’tallowotherstospeakillofhim._______________________________________________________。主+系+表15.____________________________________她還是一名大學生。16.______________________________________________________.他已成為一名出色的飛行員。17._______________________________________.我昨晚半夜才睡著。并列句并列關系and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor,both…and,1._________________________________________________________.

湯姆和杰克都來自加拿大并且他們還是好朋友。

2.Not

only__________________________________,

but

(also)________________________________________.不但我們反對這個政策，而且當地人也不支持它。3.________________________________________________nordohisparentssupporthim,sohehasto_______________________.這年輕人自己不努力掙錢，父母也不支持他，所以他只能過貧窮的生活。轉折關系but,while（而，缺）4.John

____________________________________________________

________________yesterday.

約翰喜歡打籃球，但他昨天沒打。5.Thelittlegirlisdoingthehousework____________________________________________________.而她的哥哥缺在上玩游戲。選擇關系otherwise(陳述）,or（警告）=orelseeither…or6._________________________________________________________.我們必須馬上動身，否則會趕不上火車的。7.________________________________________________________.要么你對我們說謊，要么你弟弟沒說實話。因果關系for,so,thus,therefore8.________________________________________________________.我們最好呆在家里，因為天正在下大雨。_______________________________________intheexamination.他學習不努力，因此這次考試不及格。復合句由一個主句和一個或一個以上的從句構成的句子叫復合句。在復合句中主句是全句的主體，從句是全句的一個成分，不能獨立。名詞性從句（主語從句，表語從句，賓語從句和同位語從句）說出下面是什么從句并翻譯：Whatyousaidsoundsreasonable.()Myadviceisthatyou’dbetterlistentoyourparents.()Iknowthatitisnecessarytomasteraforeignlanguage.()Thereisnodoubtthateveryonewantstoliveahappylife.()狀語從句(完成句子并翻譯)Iwouldbegrateful_______youcouldhelpme.定語從句(完成句子并翻譯)6.whoHe_________hasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.答案簡單句：1.Thedarkcloudsdisappeared. 2.Thebirdsflewaway.3.Ilikesswimming. 4.Theneighborsoftenhelpthepoorchild.5.Itoldmybestfriendthegoodnews.6.Hesentusanemailyesterdayevening.7.Thelocalgovernmentofferushelp. 8.TheynamedtheboyJack.9.Ifoundthestorybookveryinteresting. 10.MyfatheroftenkeepTVonwhensleeping.11.不要總讓你的寵物待在窩里。12.Teachersrequireustohandinourhomeworkontime.13.Do/Wouldyoumindyourparentsreadingyourdiary.14.他不許別人說他的壞話。15.Sheisstillanundergraduate.16.Hehasbeeanexcellentpilot.17.Ifellasleepatmidnightlastnight./Iwenttosleepatmidnightlastnight.并列句：1.TomandJacke/arefromCanadaandtheyaregoodfriends.2.areweagainst,the

localsdon’tsupportit.

3.Neitherdoesthefellowmakeanefforttoearn/makemoney,liveapoorlife4.likes

playing

basketall,

but

he

didn’t

(play

it)5.whileherelderbrotherisplayinggamesonthesmartphone.6.Wemustsetoffatonce/rightaway/immediatelyorwe’llmissthetrain.7.Eitheryoutoldlies/liedtousoryourbrotherdidn’ttellthetruth.8.Wehadbetterstayatho