湖北省宜荊荊隨恩2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷

2024年宜荊荊隨恩高一3月聯(lián)考高一英語(yǔ)試卷考試時(shí)間：2024年3月27日上午8:0010:00試卷滿分：150分注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdidJennydorecently?A.Sheboughtsomeclothes. B.Shestoppedexercising. C.Shechangedherdiet.2.Whyhasn'tthemantakenaphotoofthetemple?A.Thefogisthick. B.Thecameraisbroken. C.Thetempleistoofar.3.Whatistheman?A.Anarchitect. B.Afireman. C.Apoliceman.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Makingaschedule. B.Planningforameeting. C.Waitingforatrain.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel. B.Ahospital. C.Anairport.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Totellhimaboutanemail.B.Tochangethetimetomeet.C.Toinvitehimtoattendalecture.7.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnThursday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnTuesday.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdevelopingawebpage?A.Difficult. B.Boring. C.Annoying.9.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Getalltheinformationonline.B.Havepizzawiththewoman.C.Makeaphonecalltohiscousin.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Teacherandstudent.11.Whatwillthemanhavetodonextyear?A.Repeatalotofcourses. B.Choosemorecourses. C.Finishhiscourses.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodohimself?A.Buyawallet. B.Washhisclothes. C.Tidyhisroom.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhydidthemangotoRome?A.Totakeavacation. B.Toattendaparty. C.Totravelonbusiness.14.HowlongdidthemanstayinParis?A.Threedays. B.Fourdays. C.Fivedays.15.WhatdidthemandofirstinParis?A.Hehadameeting. B.Hewenttoamuseum. C.HevisitedtheEiffelTower.16.WhatmadethemansurprisedabouttheMonaLisa?A.Thesizeofthepainting.B.ThesmileofMonaLisa.C.Theskillofthepainter.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhydoesthespeakergetexcitedabouttheScreenMachine?A.Italwaysshowsthelatestmovies.B.Itcanprovidefortableseats.C.Itshowsfilmsnearhishome.18.HowlongdoesittaketochangetheScreenMachineintoacinema?A.30minutes. B.60minutes. C.80minutes.19.Whatisthetruckdriverresponsiblefor?A.Showingthefilm. B.Sellingtickets. C.Fixingtheengines.20.Howdomostpeopleinthespeaker'shometownbookticketsnow?A.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.B.Bymakingtelephonecalls.C.ByusingtheInternet.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIfyou'relookingtostayinaparticularlyhistoricproperty,wehaveincludedtheageofeverycottage（小別墅）inourlistings.StMichael'sHouseStMichaelSouthElmham,SuffolkSleeps.11.This16thcenturycottageissetwithinthebeautifulSuffolkcountryside.Itfeaturesawoodenstructure,afreestandingrolltopbathandafortablewoodburningstove（火爐）.CottageCode:24120.WiFiavailable;Openfire;Petfriendly;16thcentury.HowshamHallHowsham,nearMalton,NorthYorkshireSleeps28.WithitsrootsdatingbacktoNormantimes,themainpartofthepresentHowshamHallisJacobean.SetinbeautifulgroundsonthebanksoftheRiverDerwent,itofferstheperfectplaceformilestonebirthdaycelebrationsorfamilygatherings.CottageCode:UKC4414.WiFiavailable;Gamesroom;Fishing;17thcenturyTheMalthouseCromfordnearMatlockBath,DerbyshireSleeps18.ThisisanoutstandingbuildingadaptedfromArkwright'sGradeIIlistedformercornmill（磨坊）,welllocatedinthehistoricvillageofCromfordinDerbyshire,makingittheperfectsiteforexploringthePeakDistrict.CottageCode:17888.WiFiavailable;Pubnearby;18thcenturyIsfrynCaernarfon,NorthWalesSleeps22.ThisGradeIIlistedGeorgiantownhousestandsjust400yardsfromCaernarfontownsquare.Withanimpressivediningtableseating20,Isfrynistheidealacmodationforagroupgettogether.Thepatio（露臺(tái)）hasitsownaccesstothe13thcenturytownwallsandhasbeautifulseaviews.CottageCode:1233.WiFiavailable;Pubnearby;Petfriendly;19thcentury21.WhatisspecialaboutthecottageneartheRiverDerwent?A.Itispetfriendly. B.Itacmodatesthemostpeople.C.ItprovidesWiFifreeofcharge. D.Itistheearliestbuiltcottage.22.WherecanyougotovisitthePeakDistrict?A.Caernarfon,NorthWales. B.StMichaelSouthElmham,Suffolk.C.Howsham,nearMalton,NorthYorkshire. D.CromfordnearMatlockBath,Derbyshire.23.Whichofthefollowingisclosetothesea?A.HowshamHall. B.TheMalthouse. C.Isfryn. D.StMichael'sHouse.BImaginetheperfectbaguette—akindofFrenchbread,crunchyontheoutsideandsoftontheinside.SriLankanoriginbaker（面包師）TharshanSelvarajahmadeonejustlikethat.Hewasgiventhetitleof“king”ofthebaguetteinParis,winningthecity'soldestbaguettepetitioninFranceinMay,reportedCNN.Atthisyear's30theditionofthecontest,176bakerscamefromacrossthecitytoentertheirtastybaguettes.Theyfacedan18persongroupofjudges,whichconsistsofformerwinners,bakingindustryofficials,foodbloggers,andsixlocalcitizens.Theloavesmustbe"traditionallymade",notindustriallymade.Theyarejudgedontheirappearance,smell,bakingtechniqueandflavor.However,40ofthemwereeliminatedearly.Theirbaguetteswereeithertoolong,short,heavy,lightorusedthewrongflour（面粉）,saidCNN.ForTharshanSelvarajah,winningthetopprizewasextraspecial."IcriedbecauseweareforeignersandwecameheretolearnhowtomaketraditionalFrenchbread,"SelvarajahtoldAFP.“Ididn'thavetheslightestideathatIcouldwintheprize.”ThatwasnotallthatcontributedtoSelvarajah'semotions.Asthewinner,hegot4,000Euros(about30,380yuan)inprizemoneyandtherighttomakebaguettefortheofficialhomeoftheFrenchpresidentforoneyear.SelvarajahwhoownsasimplebakeryineasternParissaidhisbakery'ssecretisbakingacertainamountevery20minutessoit'salwayshotandfresh,reportedCNN.ThebaguetteisaculturalsymbolinFrance.InNovember2022,UNESCOrecognizedbaguetteasworldheritage,reportedAP.FrenchbreadcanbefoundineveryneighborhoodinParis.OliverPolski,themayoraldeputyformerceandartisanship,toldCNN."IndustrialbakinghasprettymuchdisappearedinParis."24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eliminated"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Chosenasfinalpetitors. B.mentedcarefully.C.Refusedtoenterthepetition. D.Givenspecialrecognition.25.HowdidSelvarajahfeelafterwinningthebaguettecontest?A.Shocked. B.Confused. C.Overjoyed. D.Anxious.26.WhatdoesSelvarajahthinkcontributestothesuccessofhisbakery?A.TheuseoftraditionalFrenchflour. B.Thefreshnessofbread.C.Thesupportofthelocalmunity. D.Theuniquetasteoffreshbread.27.WhatdoesOliviaPolskithinkofindustrialbakinginParis?A.Itisnolongerpopularinthecity.B.Ithasbeemoremonrecently.C.Itisbeingrevivedduetoincreaseddemand.D.Itwillcontinuetoexistwithtraditionalbakeries.CWhencoldsandfluhit,manypeoplenaturallyturntooverthecounter(OTC)medicines（非處方藥）topushthroughandtreattheirsymptoms.Althoughthesemedicinesareeasilyaccessibleandwidelyused,itmighteasasurprisetomanypeopletolearnthattheyarenotriskfree.Astudyestimatedthateveryyear,26,735peoplewenttotheemergencyroomforproblemsrelatedtoOTCcoldandcoughmedicines.Whentwoormoredrugsareusedtogether,theirinteractionscansometimesproduceunexpectedharmfuleffects.Doctorsaretypicallyknowledgeableaboutpossibledruginteractions,soitisveryimportantforpatientstoasktheirhealthcareproviderswhichOTCmedicinesaresafeforthemtouse.Itisimportanttoreadthepackageingredients（成分）ofOTCmedicinescloselytoavoidduplicationofdoses（劑量重復(fù)）.Coldmedicinesaretypicallymadeupofvariousingredients,includingpainrelievers,nasaldecongestantsandcoughsuppressantsorexpectorants.Apersonwhotakesasingleingredientmedicinepairedwithoneofthesemultiingredientmedicinescanreceiveanunsafedoseofthatingredient.Whileeveryonecouldexperiencebadeffectsfromcoldandflumedicines,somegroups—includingolderadults,childrenandpregnantwomen—maybeatgreaterrisk.Olderpeoplewhoareusingprescribed（處方的）drugstotreatdifferenthealthconditionsmayhaveahigherriskofdruginteractionsbecauseofthehighernumberofmedicinesbeingusedatthesametimetotreatdifferentconditions.Theagingbodyisnotasexpertatabsorbing,distributingandclearingmedicinesasyoungerbodiesare.Thiscanputolderadultsathigherriskforanoverdoseanddrugtodruginteractionswithsomemedicines.TheFoodandDrugAdministrationandtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventiondonotremendgivingcoldmedicinestochildrenunderage4.Becauseofavarietyoffactors,youngchildrenhaveahigherriskofanaccidentaloverdoseandadverseeventsthatcouldleadtodeath.28.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpatientsdoinparagraph2?A.Askforadvicefromdoctors. B.Buymedicinesfromhospitals.C.Takedrugsasearlyaspossible. D.Readthepackageingredientsofdrugs.29.Whydidtheauthormentioncoldmedicinesinparagraph3?A.Toprovideamedicalchoiceforpeoplewhocatchacold.B.Toshowcoldmedicinesaremorelikelytocausebadeffects.C.ToexplainOTCmedicinesoftenhavemorethanoneingredient.D.Tostresstheimportanceoflearningaboutmedicines'ingredients.30.Whatcanwelearnaboutolderpeopleinparagraph5?A.Theycannotfaceagingpositively.B.Theyaremoreeasilyaffectedbydiseases.C.Theirbodycannotdealwithmedicineseasily.D.Theirdesireforhealthmakesthemtakemoremedicines.31.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.OTCmedicinesmaynotbesafeB.TipsfortakingoverthecounterdrugsC.HowtodealwithanOTCdrugoverdoseD.Shouldmedicinesbeavailable"overthecounter"?DA2018GuardianarticlepredictedahopelessfutureforIcelandicasalanguage:"fightingthethreatof'digitalextinction'".Inthatreport,itwasexplainedhowthemothertongueandtheculturalidentityofIcelandersaregettingstuckonanInternetthatisalmostentirelyinEnglish.ThesameGovernmentalsowarnedafewyearsagothatinafewgenerations,ifitcouldnotcontinuetobethecountry'sdefault（默認(rèn)的）languageinthefaceofrapiddigitization,itwoulddisappearpletely.Toprotectit,thecountryevencoinsIcelandictermsfornewconceptsratherthanborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.puter,forexample,beestolva,whichisamixbetweentalaandvolva.Thegoalisforthelanguagetoremain"clean"andkeepitsOldNorseroots.Butdespitethis,Icelandicisonlyusedtodaybyabout340,000people.And,atatimewhenNetflix,YouTubeandvoiceassistantshavebeethenormalintheglobalizedworld,IcelandicissinkingintoanoceanofEnglish.Afewmonthsago,OpenAIissuedthelongawaitedGPT4model,anupdatetothetechnologybehinditspopularChatGPT,thefastestgrowingapplicationinhistory.ThepanysaysthatGPT4isitsmostadvancedsystemandcanproducesaferandmoreusefulreplies,addingthatGPT4goesbeyondChatGPTinitsadvancedreasoningabilities.Icelandhasseenasolutiontoitsproblems.Thecountry'spresident,GuOniTh.JOhannesson,haspartneredwithOpenAItouseGPTT4topreserveIcelandic.AndhowcanAIhelpIceland?Toanswerthatquestion,onemustunderstandthatOpenAI'sGPTmodelsarelargelytrainedbytextontheInternet.ThatmeansthatmostofthetechnicalknowledgeandtrainingisinEnglish.That,inturn,meansGPTdoesn'thavethesameunderstandingabilitiesinsmallerlanguages.AlthoughGPT4performsmuchbetterthanitsformerversions,itstillhassomegrammatical,"translation"andculturalerrors.Toaddressthis,theIcelandiclanguagetechnologypanyMiOeindehfhasaskedateamof40volunteerstotrainGPT4onproperIcelandicgrammarandculturalknowledge.32.Whydoestheauthormentionthe2018Guardianarticleinparagraph1?A.ToshowthedifficultsituationofIcelandic.B.Toshowtherapiddevelopmentofdigitization.C.ToexplainhowtheIcelandgovernmentpopularizesEnglish.D.ToexplainwhyIcelandersarechangingtheirculturalidentity.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph2referto?A.TheeffortmadebyIcelandtoprotectitslanguage.B.ThenewlanguagerulesdiscoveredbyIcelanders.C.ThetranslationofIcelandicintootherlanguages.D.TheparisonofIcelandicandotherlanguages.34.WhatdoesOpenAIsayaboutitsGPT4model?A.ItrepliesmorequicklythanChatGPT.B.Itisthefastestgrowingapplicationinhistory.C.Itwasoriginallydesignedforlanguageprotection.D.ItperformsbetterinadvancedreasoningthanChatGPT.35.HowwillMiOeindehfimproveGPT4'stranslations?A.ByupdatingIcelandic'sonlinedatabaseregularly.B.ByaskingvolunteerstogiveGPT4propertraining.C.BylearningfromChatGPT'sprevioustranslations.D.Byseparatinggrammaticalerrorsfromculturalerrors.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的U選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whenpeoplerespectyou,theyseeyouinaverypositivelight.Theyadmireyouforyourqualitiesthatcanbequiteinspirationalforpeople.Respectfulpeoplearepatientandverycalm.36—theytaketheirtimetoformopinionsandetoadecisionthatisgoodforall.Respectfulpeoplealsohaveanairofauthorityandcanmandaroomfullofpeopleonlywiththeirvoice.Herearesomeofthebehaviorsofrespectfulpeople.ActivelisteningRespectfulpeoplelistenactivelytoothers.37.Theydon'tinterruptthepersonbyaskingquestionstoshowthattheyarefocusedandinterestedinwhattheotherpersonissaying.Empathy（同情）Theyarehighlyempathetic.Theyputthemselvesinotherpeople'sshoes.Theyareconsiderateofpeople'ssituations.Theyshowkindnessandareunderstandingtowardsothers.38.Reliability39.Theyareveryreliable（可靠的）.Theykeeptheirpromisesandfollowthroughontheirmitments.Theycanbecountedontodowhattheysaytheywilldo.Theyareeverreadytohelppeople.40Thesepeoplemunicateinarespectfulmanner.Theyarepoliteevenwhentheydisagreewithsomeone.Theyavoidusingcriticallanguageandfocusonfindingmongroundwithothers.Theytrytofindasolutiontoproblemsinaveryanalyticalmanner.A.InnerconfidenceB.RespectfulmunicationC.Theydon'tjudgepeoplequicklyD.ThisalonewillnotchangetheviewsothershaveofyouE.ThisisthesecondfeaturethatmakesthemwellrespectedamongothersF.TheyarefullypresentatthemomentandgivetheirfullattentiontothespeakerG.Peoplecandependonthesekindsofpeoplewithoutfearingtheywillleavethem第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。LukeCoelhorecentlytransferredfromBraziltoattendschoolintheUnitedStates.Heunderstandsthatintegrity（正直）and41arevaluesappreciatedinallcountriesandcultures.AndLukedidn'thesitate（猶豫）to42bothwhenhefoundapocketfulloffamily43leftbehindina(n)44jacket.Andy'sAtticisaclothingdonationprogramatLuke'snewschool,andLukerecently45thejacketthroughtheprogram.LocalresidentDaveKenneywastheonewhodonatedthejacket.WhenLukeputonthecoat,46,hefoundmuchmorethanawarmcoat.Insidethepocket,Lukediscoveredsomepersonal47,includingtwowatches,abraceletandtwodiamondrings!Luke48sharedthenewswithhisauntTarynSouzaandtogethertheysettoworktryingto49theowneroftheitems.Withsomedetectivework,theywere50tofindDave.Ofcourse,hewas51toreceivetheprizedpiecesback,buthehadn'teven52thattheywereinthejacket!Earlierthisyear,bothDave'smotherandwifepassedaway,sohewasespecially53tohavebacktheweddingringhe'dboughtforhiswifeanditemsthathad54hismother.Davestated,"Thisfineyoungmandidtherightthing.Itotally55whattheydidformeandmyfamily."41.A.courage B.bravery C.generosity D.honesty42.A.exercise B.check C.promote D.learn43.A.elements B.treasures C.traditions D.memories44.A.forgotten B.outdated C.donated D.worn45.A.discovered B.received C.found D.changed46.A.tohissurprise B.inrelief C.outofcuriosity D.withjoy47.A.gold B.art C.material D.belongings48.A.excitedly B.hesitantly C.eventually D.immediately49.A.locate B.recognize C.remind D.inform50.A.eager B.likely C.able D.ready51.A.supposed B.excited C.surprised D.annoyed52.A.mentioned B.imagined C.admitted D.realized53.A.grateful B.determined C.anxious D.amazed54.A.ledto B.efrom C.belongedto D.stoodfor55.A.accept B.appreciate C.support D.understand第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DuringtheChinaFranceYearofCultureandTourism,theCentrePompidouinParisistheculturalcallingcardofFrance.Since2019,themuseumhasbeenworkingwiththeWestBundMuseumProjectinShanghai.Recently,anagreement56(sign)torenewthissuccessfulpartnershipforanotherfiveyears,withtheaimofdeveloping57broaderandmoreexpansiveculturalpartnership.Theproject58(see)arangeofcollaborativeprogramslaunchedoverthenextfiveyears,including59(perform),exhibitions,seminarsandeducationalevents.Shanghaihasgrownintoacontemporaryartdestination,60(attract)what'sseenasthehighestlevelofculturalcooperationwiththeCentrePompidoumuseum.Franceisalsoamongthecountriestobenefit61China'svisafreetravelpolicy.AsFrenchmansaid,"62(obvious),it'sagreatthingforaFrenchcitizenwhowantstotraveltoChina.AllyearlongwehaveteamsofcolleaguesfromParis:arthandlers,exhibitioncuratorsandartconservators,allof63needtoehereonquitearegularbasis.It'sgoingtobemuch64(easy)forthemiftheydon'thavetoapplyforavisa.TheywillenjoyingtoShanghaievenmore,notjusttowork,65toexplore."第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是校英文戲劇社團(tuán)團(tuán)長(zhǎng)李華。戲劇團(tuán)擬于下周五2點(diǎn)至5點(diǎn)在校圖書(shū)館一樓報(bào)告廳舉辦英文戲劇展演活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一則通知，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動(dòng)目的、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容；3.邀請(qǐng)師生參加。參考詞匯：報(bào)告廳auditorium注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.請(qǐng)按以下格式作答。Notice第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。MrSmithhadrecentlyjoinedtheschoolasanEnglishteacher,andwithinhisfirsttwoweeks,hehadalreadywonoverhisstudentswithhislivelyandinterestingclasses.Thestudentswereenthusiasticaboutreadingpagesfromthenoveltheywerestudying,workinghardtowritewonderfularticlesandfearlesslygivingpresentationsinfrontoftheclass.MrSmith'sapproachhadbreathednewlifeintotheclassroom,changingwhatusedtobedulllessonsintoexcitinglearningexperiences.Despitetheoverallsuccess,MrSmithcouldn'thelpbutnoticeonestudentwhoseemedtobestruggling—Jeremy.Thisquietstudentalwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom,unwillingtospeakorcooperate.Althoughhisgradesweren'tterrible,therewassomeclearroomforimprovement.MrSmithwonderedwhetheritwasbecauseofhislackofconfidenceinclassandhisbelowaverageschoolperformance.Oneday,MrSmithapproachedJeremywithgreatconcern,askinghowhewasfindingtheclass.Jeremy'sreplywasbriefandshy,avoidingeyecontactwithhisteacher.Afterreplyingtohisteacher,Jeremyslowlylefttheclass,walkingbehindtheotherstudentsalone.ItwascleartoMrSmiththatthiswasastudentwhoneededahelpinghand,abitofinspirationandmotivation.MrSmithdecidedtocallJeremy'smothertoseeifshecouldgivehimsomeideasonhowtobringhimoutofhisshell."I'msorry,Jeremyissobusyhelpingmeathomethatsometimesthathedoesn'tspendasmuchtimeonhishomeworkasmaybeheshould,"shesaid.MrSmithheardthisandstartedtounderstand."However,wheneverheishelpingmearoundthehouse,singingneverfailstoputasmileonhisface."注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withthisnewfoundknowledge,MrSmithwalkedintothenextclasswithaplan.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterclass,JeremyapproachedMrSmith'sdeskwithabigsmileonhisface.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年宜荊荊隨高一3月聯(lián)考高一英語(yǔ)參考答案聽(tīng)力：110CABCBBCACA 1120ABCBBACBAC閱讀：2123BDC 2427CCBA 2831ADCA3235AADB 3640CFEGB完形：4145DABCB 4650ADDAC 5155BDACB填空：56.hasbeensigned/wassigned57.a58.willsee59.performances60.attracting61.from62.Obviously63.whom64.easier65.but書(shū)面表達(dá)參考范文：小作文：NoticeWearepleasedtoannouncethatourschool'sEnglishDramaClubwillbehostinganEnglishdramaperformancenextFridayfrom2pmto5pmintheauditoriumonthefirstflooroftheschoollibrary.Thepurposeofthiseventistoshowcasethetalentandcreativityofourdramaclubmembers.Theperformancewillincludeavarietyofshortplays,rangingfromclassictocontemporary,performedentirelyinEnglish.Weguaranteeanentertainingandengagingexperienceforeveryone.Wesincerelyinviteallstudentsandteacherstojoinusforthisexcitingevent.Itwillbeagreatopportunitytoappreciatetheartoftheater.Welookforwardtoyourengagementandsupport.Sincerely,EnglishDramaClub讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)：Withthisnewfoundknowledge,MrSmithwalkedintothenextclasswithaplan."Todaywewillhaveasingingpetition!"heannounced.Jeremy'seyeslitupatthemoment,foritwasanopportunityforhimtoshowcasehistalent.Asthepetitionbegan,MrSmithcalledJeremytobethefirstperformer,whosesongwasatruefeastfortheears,sothateveryonesatinadmiration.Theusuallysilentboyindeedgaveabrilliantperformance,whichwaseventuallygreetedwithloudapplausewithJeremystandingstraightatthefrontsmilingdelightedly.Afterclass,JeremyapproachedMrSmith'sdeskwithabigsmileonhisface."Thankyou,sir.Today'sclasswasthebest."MrSmithcouldn'thelpbutfeelemotional,knowingthathisplanhadworked.Jeremy'snewfoundconfidencehadblossomedthroughthepowerofmusicandselfexpression.Fromthatdayon,Jeremybecamemoreengagedandactiveinclass,hisgradesimprovinggradually.ItwasMrSmith'sbeliefinthepotentialofeverystudentandhiswillingnesstogotheextramilethathadmadealastingimpactonJeremy'slife.Heknewthatwithcontinuedsupportandencouragement,Jeremycouldachievegreatthings.答案詳解：A篇21.B細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵信息theRiverDerwent將息定HowshanHall部分，再根據(jù)文中的信息Sleeps11.Sleeps28.Sleeps18,Sleeps22可知，HowshamHall可為28人提供住宿，相比其他三個(gè)小別墅，它可提供住宿的人數(shù)最多。22.D細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵信息thePeakDistrict可將信息定位到TheMalthouse部分中的welllocatedinthehistoricvillageofCromfordinDerbyshire,makingittheperfectsiteforexploringthePeakDistrict，由此可知答案。23.C細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵信息closetothesea可將信息定位到Isfryn部分中的hasbeautifulseaviews,由此可知在Isfryn可以看到美麗的海景，故Isfryn離海近。B篇24.C推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段Theyarejudgedontheirappearance,smell,bakingtechniqueandflavor.However,...Theirbaguetteswereeithertoolong,short,heavy,lightorusedthewrongflour（面粉）,可知期中40個(gè)被取消參賽資格。故選C。25.C推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段ForTharshanSelvarajah,winningthetopprizewasextraspecial.Icried…和第五段ThatwasnotallthatcontributedtoSelvarajah'semotions.Asthewinner,hegot4,000Euros…andtherighttomakebaguettefortheofficialhomeoftheFrenchpresidentforoneyear.可知Icried是因?yàn)楂@獎(jiǎng)，并得到了獎(jiǎng)金和獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，所以應(yīng)該是喜極而泣。故選C。26.B細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第六段SelvarajahwhoownsasimplebakeryineasternParissaidhisbakery'ssecretisbakingacertainamountevery20minutessoit'salwayshotandfresh,reportedCNN.可知應(yīng)選B。27.A推理判斷。從最后一段“IndustrialbakinghasprettymuchdisappearedinParis.”可知這種面包差不多消失了。C篇28.A根據(jù)第二段第二句話可知，醫(yī)生非常了解潛在的藥物相互作用，因此病人應(yīng)該咨詢他們什么藥使用安全。由此可知答案是A。29.D根據(jù)第三段第一句話可知，仔細(xì)閱讀藥物的配方表非常重要，這樣可以避免劑量重復(fù)。由此可知答案是D。30.C根據(jù)第五段第二句話可知，年老的人不如年輕人那么擅長(zhǎng)吸收，分布以及清理藥物，因此老人有更大的過(guò)度劑量和藥物相互作用的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。由此可知答案是C。31.A根據(jù)第一段可知，當(dāng)感冒襲擊時(shí)，很多人自動(dòng)地轉(zhuǎn)向非處方藥來(lái)治療癥狀。雖然這些藥很容易獲得且被廣泛使用，但令很多人驚訝的是，它們并不是沒(méi)有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)的。研究估計(jì)，每年有26735人因服用非處方感冒和咳嗽藥產(chǎn)生副作用進(jìn)急救室。由此可知答案為A。D篇本文是說(shuō)明文，介紹了在英語(yǔ)在全球使用日益廣泛的背景下，冰島政府和人民借助AI，努力保持自己的語(yǔ)言冰島語(yǔ)所做出的努力。32.A根據(jù)第一段…predictedahopelessfutureforIcelandicasalanguage:"fightingthethreatof'digitalextinction'"以及后文可知，Guardian刊載的這篇文章是講述冰島語(yǔ)面臨消失的危險(xiǎn)（困境），故選A。33.A根據(jù)“this”前面兩句話可知，冰島正在采取措施來(lái)保護(hù)冰島語(yǔ)的生存和純潔。所以，這里的this指前面冰島為保護(hù)自己的語(yǔ)言所做出的努力，故選A。34.D根據(jù)第三段…addingthatGPT4goesbeyondChatGPTinitsadvancedreasoning（推理）abilities.可知選D。35.B根據(jù)最后一段…theIcelandiclanguagetechnologypanyMioeindehfhasaskedateamof40volunteerstotrainGPT4onproperIcelandicgrammarandculturalknowledge.可知選B。七選五本文是說(shuō)明文，介紹了有禮貌的（respectful）人在與人交流過(guò)程中表現(xiàn)出的一些特質(zhì)正是他們受尊敬的原因。36.C.后面破折號(hào)起解釋作用，破折號(hào)后一句theytaketheirtimetoformopinions可知，他們?cè)u(píng)價(jià)別人時(shí)不急于下結(jié)論，故選C。37.F.根據(jù)該空前面一句及空后內(nèi)容可知，他們聽(tīng)別人講話時(shí)很專心，故選F。38.E根據(jù)第二段的小標(biāo)題和本段小標(biāo)題可知，這是受尊敬者的表現(xiàn)出的第二個(gè)特征，故選E。39.G空后Theyareveryreliable與G選項(xiàng)中Peoplecandependonthesekindsofpeople...相呼應(yīng)，故選G40.B該空為小標(biāo)題，是對(duì)下一段的總結(jié)。根據(jù)下段第一行inarespectfulmanner….Theyarepolite可知，用B標(biāo)作題比較好。完形填空41.D.由下文可知，Luke歸還了別人遺失的東西，因此設(shè)空處填的品德是誠(chéng)實(shí)，故選D。42.A.由下文并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，Luke踐行了美好的品德，故選A。43.B。由下文"twowatches,abraceletandtwodiamondrings'"可知，Luke發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些個(gè)人財(cái)物，故選B。44.C。由下文“…whodonatedthejacket.”可推知，這件夾克是被捐贈(zèng)的，故選C。45.B。聯(lián)系上下文可知，Luke參與了一個(gè)衣服捐贈(zèng)的項(xiàng)目并收到了衣服，故選B。46.A。聯(lián)系上下文并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可推知，Luke在外套里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些貴重的個(gè)人財(cái)物，這應(yīng)該是讓他感到“驚訝”，故選A。47.D。由下文“…includingtwowatches,abraceletandtwodiamondrings!”可知，Luke在外套里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些個(gè)人財(cái)物，故選D。48.D。由文章開(kāi)頭…Lukedidn'thesitate（猶豫）toexerciseboth可知，Luke在發(fā)現(xiàn)這些物品后，應(yīng)該是“立即”去找姨媽商量以便盡快還給失主，故選D。49.A。由下文：“Withsomedetectivework…tofindDave.”可知，Luke和姨媽設(shè)法找到失主，locate“找到……的準(zhǔn)確位置”，故選A。50.C。由下文并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，Luke和姨媽找到了失主，故選C。51.B。由下文Dave在自己都還沒(méi)有意識(shí)到的情況下，意外地拿回屬于已故妻子和媽媽的個(gè)人物品，所以在拿到這些物品的那一刻他應(yīng)該非常“激動(dòng)”，故選B。52.D。由but一詞可推知，Dave沒(méi)有“意識(shí)”到這些物品在這件衣服里，故選D。53.A。聯(lián)系上下文并結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可推知，Dave很“感激”Luke幫他找回妻子的結(jié)婚戒指，故選A。54.C。由語(yǔ)境并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，這些物品是屬于Dave母親的，故選C。55.B。由語(yǔ)境可推知，Dave很“感激”Luke為他及家人所做的這一切，故選B。語(yǔ)法填空56.hasbeensigned/wassigned考查謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)