湖北省宜荊荊隨恩2023-2024學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期3月聯(lián)考英語試卷

2024年宜荊荊隨恩高一3月聯(lián)考高一英語試卷考試時間：2024年3月27日上午8:0010:00試卷滿分：150分注意事項：1.答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號、座位號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatdidJennydorecently?A.Sheboughtsomeclothes. B.Shestoppedexercising. C.Shechangedherdiet.2.Whyhasn'tthemantakenaphotoofthetemple?A.Thefogisthick. B.Thecameraisbroken. C.Thetempleistoofar.3.Whatistheman?A.Anarchitect. B.Afireman. C.Apoliceman.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Makingaschedule. B.Planningforameeting. C.Waitingforatrain.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Ahotel. B.Ahospital. C.Anairport.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?A.Totellhimaboutanemail.B.Tochangethetimetomeet.C.Toinvitehimtoattendalecture.7.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnThursday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnTuesday.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofdevelopingawebpage?A.Difficult. B.Boring. C.Annoying.9.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Getalltheinformationonline.B.Havepizzawiththewoman.C.Makeaphonecalltohiscousin.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Teacherandstudent.11.Whatwillthemanhavetodonextyear?A.Repeatalotofcourses. B.Choosemorecourses. C.Finishhiscourses.12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodohimself?A.Buyawallet. B.Washhisclothes. C.Tidyhisroom.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhydidthemangotoRome?A.Totakeavacation. B.Toattendaparty. C.Totravelonbusiness.14.HowlongdidthemanstayinParis?A.Threedays. B.Fourdays. C.Fivedays.15.WhatdidthemandofirstinParis?A.Hehadameeting. B.Hewenttoamuseum. C.HevisitedtheEiffelTower.16.WhatmadethemansurprisedabouttheMonaLisa?A.Thesizeofthepainting.B.ThesmileofMonaLisa.C.Theskillofthepainter.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhydoesthespeakergetexcitedabouttheScreenMachine?A.Italwaysshowsthelatestmovies.B.Itcanprovidefortableseats.C.Itshowsfilmsnearhishome.18.HowlongdoesittaketochangetheScreenMachineintoacinema?A.30minutes. B.60minutes. C.80minutes.19.Whatisthetruckdriverresponsiblefor?A.Showingthefilm. B.Sellingtickets. C.Fixingtheengines.20.Howdomostpeopleinthespeaker'shometownbookticketsnow?A.Bygoingtotheticketoffice.B.Bymakingtelephonecalls.C.ByusingtheInternet.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AIfyou'relookingtostayinaparticularlyhistoricproperty,wehaveincludedtheageofeverycottage（小別墅）inourlistings.StMichael'sHouseStMichaelSouthElmham,SuffolkSleeps.11.This16thcenturycottageissetwithinthebeautifulSuffolkcountryside.Itfeaturesawoodenstructure,afreestandingrolltopbathandafortablewoodburningstove（火爐）.CottageCode:24120.WiFiavailable;Openfire;Petfriendly;16thcentury.HowshamHallHowsham,nearMalton,NorthYorkshireSleeps28.WithitsrootsdatingbacktoNormantimes,themainpartofthepresentHowshamHallisJacobean.SetinbeautifulgroundsonthebanksoftheRiverDerwent,itofferstheperfectplaceformilestonebirthdaycelebrationsorfamilygatherings.CottageCode:UKC4414.WiFiavailable;Gamesroom;Fishing;17thcenturyTheMalthouseCromfordnearMatlockBath,DerbyshireSleeps18.ThisisanoutstandingbuildingadaptedfromArkwright'sGradeIIlistedformercornmill（磨坊）,welllocatedinthehistoricvillageofCromfordinDerbyshire,makingittheperfectsiteforexploringthePeakDistrict.CottageCode:17888.WiFiavailable;Pubnearby;18thcenturyIsfrynCaernarfon,NorthWalesSleeps22.ThisGradeIIlistedGeorgiantownhousestandsjust400yardsfromCaernarfontownsquare.Withanimpressivediningtableseating20,Isfrynistheidealacmodationforagroupgettogether.Thepatio（露臺）hasitsownaccesstothe13thcenturytownwallsandhasbeautifulseaviews.CottageCode:1233.WiFiavailable;Pubnearby;Petfriendly;19thcentury21.WhatisspecialaboutthecottageneartheRiverDerwent?A.Itispetfriendly. B.Itacmodatesthemostpeople.C.ItprovidesWiFifreeofcharge. D.Itistheearliestbuiltcottage.22.WherecanyougotovisitthePeakDistrict?A.Caernarfon,NorthWales. B.StMichaelSouthElmham,Suffolk.C.Howsham,nearMalton,NorthYorkshire. D.CromfordnearMatlockBath,Derbyshire.23.Whichofthefollowingisclosetothesea?A.HowshamHall. B.TheMalthouse. C.Isfryn. D.StMichael'sHouse.BImaginetheperfectbaguette—akindofFrenchbread,crunchyontheoutsideandsoftontheinside.SriLankanoriginbaker（面包師）TharshanSelvarajahmadeonejustlikethat.Hewasgiventhetitleof“king”ofthebaguetteinParis,winningthecity'soldestbaguettepetitioninFranceinMay,reportedCNN.Atthisyear's30theditionofthecontest,176bakerscamefromacrossthecitytoentertheirtastybaguettes.Theyfacedan18persongroupofjudges,whichconsistsofformerwinners,bakingindustryofficials,foodbloggers,andsixlocalcitizens.Theloavesmustbe"traditionallymade",notindustriallymade.Theyarejudgedontheirappearance,smell,bakingtechniqueandflavor.However,40ofthemwereeliminatedearly.Theirbaguetteswereeithertoolong,short,heavy,lightorusedthewrongflour（面粉）,saidCNN.ForTharshanSelvarajah,winningthetopprizewasextraspecial."IcriedbecauseweareforeignersandwecameheretolearnhowtomaketraditionalFrenchbread,"SelvarajahtoldAFP.“Ididn'thavetheslightestideathatIcouldwintheprize.”ThatwasnotallthatcontributedtoSelvarajah'semotions.Asthewinner,hegot4,000Euros(about30,380yuan)inprizemoneyandtherighttomakebaguettefortheofficialhomeoftheFrenchpresidentforoneyear.SelvarajahwhoownsasimplebakeryineasternParissaidhisbakery'ssecretisbakingacertainamountevery20minutessoit'salwayshotandfresh,reportedCNN.ThebaguetteisaculturalsymbolinFrance.InNovember2022,UNESCOrecognizedbaguetteasworldheritage,reportedAP.FrenchbreadcanbefoundineveryneighborhoodinParis.OliverPolski,themayoraldeputyformerceandartisanship,toldCNN."IndustrialbakinghasprettymuchdisappearedinParis."24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eliminated"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Chosenasfinalpetitors. B.mentedcarefully.C.Refusedtoenterthepetition. D.Givenspecialrecognition.25.HowdidSelvarajahfeelafterwinningthebaguettecontest?A.Shocked. B.Confused. C.Overjoyed. D.Anxious.26.WhatdoesSelvarajahthinkcontributestothesuccessofhisbakery?A.TheuseoftraditionalFrenchflour. B.Thefreshnessofbread.C.Thesupportofthelocalmunity. D.Theuniquetasteoffreshbread.27.WhatdoesOliviaPolskithinkofindustrialbakinginParis?A.Itisnolongerpopularinthecity.B.Ithasbeemoremonrecently.C.Itisbeingrevivedduetoincreaseddemand.D.Itwillcontinuetoexistwithtraditionalbakeries.CWhencoldsandfluhit,manypeoplenaturallyturntooverthecounter(OTC)medicines（非處方藥）topushthroughandtreattheirsymptoms.Althoughthesemedicinesareeasilyaccessibleandwidelyused,itmighteasasurprisetomanypeopletolearnthattheyarenotriskfree.Astudyestimatedthateveryyear,26,735peoplewenttotheemergencyroomforproblemsrelatedtoOTCcoldandcoughmedicines.Whentwoormoredrugsareusedtogether,theirinteractionscansometimesproduceunexpectedharmfuleffects.Doctorsaretypicallyknowledgeableaboutpossibledruginteractions,soitisveryimportantforpatientstoasktheirhealthcareproviderswhichOTCmedicinesaresafeforthemtouse.Itisimportanttoreadthepackageingredients（成分）ofOTCmedicinescloselytoavoidduplicationofdoses（劑量重復(fù)）.Coldmedicinesaretypicallymadeupofvariousingredients,includingpainrelievers,nasaldecongestantsandcoughsuppressantsorexpectorants.Apersonwhotakesasingleingredientmedicinepairedwithoneofthesemultiingredientmedicinescanreceiveanunsafedoseofthatingredient.Whileeveryonecouldexperiencebadeffectsfromcoldandflumedicines,somegroups—includingolderadults,childrenandpregnantwomen—maybeatgreaterrisk.Olderpeoplewhoareusingprescribed（處方的）drugstotreatdifferenthealthconditionsmayhaveahigherriskofdruginteractionsbecauseofthehighernumberofmedicinesbeingusedatthesametimetotreatdifferentconditions.Theagingbodyisnotasexpertatabsorbing,distributingandclearingmedicinesasyoungerbodiesare.Thiscanputolderadultsathigherriskforanoverdoseanddrugtodruginteractionswithsomemedicines.TheFoodandDrugAdministrationandtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventiondonotremendgivingcoldmedicinestochildrenunderage4.Becauseofavarietyoffactors,youngchildrenhaveahigherriskofanaccidentaloverdoseandadverseeventsthatcouldleadtodeath.28.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpatientsdoinparagraph2?A.Askforadvicefromdoctors. B.Buymedicinesfromhospitals.C.Takedrugsasearlyaspossible. D.Readthepackageingredientsofdrugs.29.Whydidtheauthormentioncoldmedicinesinparagraph3?A.Toprovideamedicalchoiceforpeoplewhocatchacold.B.Toshowcoldmedicinesaremorelikelytocausebadeffects.C.ToexplainOTCmedicinesoftenhavemorethanoneingredient.D.Tostresstheimportanceoflearningaboutmedicines'ingredients.30.Whatcanwelearnaboutolderpeopleinparagraph5?A.Theycannotfaceagingpositively.B.Theyaremoreeasilyaffectedbydiseases.C.Theirbodycannotdealwithmedicineseasily.D.Theirdesireforhealthmakesthemtakemoremedicines.31.Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.OTCmedicinesmaynotbesafeB.TipsfortakingoverthecounterdrugsC.HowtodealwithanOTCdrugoverdoseD.Shouldmedicinesbeavailable"overthecounter"?DA2018GuardianarticlepredictedahopelessfutureforIcelandicasalanguage:"fightingthethreatof'digitalextinction'".Inthatreport,itwasexplainedhowthemothertongueandtheculturalidentityofIcelandersaregettingstuckonanInternetthatisalmostentirelyinEnglish.ThesameGovernmentalsowarnedafewyearsagothatinafewgenerations,ifitcouldnotcontinuetobethecountry'sdefault（默認的）languageinthefaceofrapiddigitization,itwoulddisappearpletely.Toprotectit,thecountryevencoinsIcelandictermsfornewconceptsratherthanborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.puter,forexample,beestolva,whichisamixbetweentalaandvolva.Thegoalisforthelanguagetoremain"clean"andkeepitsOldNorseroots.Butdespitethis,Icelandicisonlyusedtodaybyabout340,000people.And,atatimewhenNetflix,YouTubeandvoiceassistantshavebeethenormalintheglobalizedworld,IcelandicissinkingintoanoceanofEnglish.Afewmonthsago,OpenAIissuedthelongawaitedGPT4model,anupdatetothetechnologybehinditspopularChatGPT,thefastestgrowingapplicationinhistory.ThepanysaysthatGPT4isitsmostadvancedsystemandcanproducesaferandmoreusefulreplies,addingthatGPT4goesbeyondChatGPTinitsadvancedreasoningabilities.Icelandhasseenasolutiontoitsproblems.Thecountry'spresident,GuOniTh.JOhannesson,haspartneredwithOpenAItouseGPTT4topreserveIcelandic.AndhowcanAIhelpIceland?Toanswerthatquestion,onemustunderstandthatOpenAI'sGPTmodelsarelargelytrainedbytextontheInternet.ThatmeansthatmostofthetechnicalknowledgeandtrainingisinEnglish.That,inturn,meansGPTdoesn'thavethesameunderstandingabilitiesinsmallerlanguages.AlthoughGPT4performsmuchbetterthanitsformerversions,itstillhassomegrammatical,"translation"andculturalerrors.Toaddressthis,theIcelandiclanguagetechnologypanyMiOeindehfhasaskedateamof40volunteerstotrainGPT4onproperIcelandicgrammarandculturalknowledge.32.Whydoestheauthormentionthe2018Guardianarticleinparagraph1?A.ToshowthedifficultsituationofIcelandic.B.Toshowtherapiddevelopmentofdigitization.C.ToexplainhowtheIcelandgovernmentpopularizesEnglish.D.ToexplainwhyIcelandersarechangingtheirculturalidentity.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph2referto?A.TheeffortmadebyIcelandtoprotectitslanguage.B.ThenewlanguagerulesdiscoveredbyIcelanders.C.ThetranslationofIcelandicintootherlanguages.D.TheparisonofIcelandicandotherlanguages.34.WhatdoesOpenAIsayaboutitsGPT4model?A.ItrepliesmorequicklythanChatGPT.B.Itisthefastestgrowingapplicationinhistory.C.Itwasoriginallydesignedforlanguageprotection.D.ItperformsbetterinadvancedreasoningthanChatGPT.35.HowwillMiOeindehfimproveGPT4'stranslations?A.ByupdatingIcelandic'sonlinedatabaseregularly.B.ByaskingvolunteerstogiveGPT4propertraining.C.BylearningfromChatGPT'sprevioustranslations.D.Byseparatinggrammaticalerrorsfromculturalerrors.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的U選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whenpeoplerespectyou,theyseeyouinaverypositivelight.Theyadmireyouforyourqualitiesthatcanbequiteinspirationalforpeople.Respectfulpeoplearepatientandverycalm.36—theytaketheirtimetoformopinionsandetoadecisionthatisgoodforall.Respectfulpeoplealsohaveanairofauthorityandcanmandaroomfullofpeopleonlywiththeirvoice.Herearesomeofthebehaviorsofrespectfulpeople.ActivelisteningRespectfulpeoplelistenactivelytoothers.37.Theydon'tinterruptthepersonbyaskingquestionstoshowthattheyarefocusedandinterestedinwhattheotherpersonissaying.Empathy（同情）Theyarehighlyempathetic.Theyputthemselvesinotherpeople'sshoes.Theyareconsiderateofpeople'ssituations.Theyshowkindnessandareunderstandingtowardsothers.38.Reliability39.Theyareveryreliable（可靠的）.Theykeeptheirpromisesandfollowthroughontheirmitments.Theycanbecountedontodowhattheysaytheywilldo.Theyareeverreadytohelppeople.40Thesepeoplemunicateinarespectfulmanner.Theyarepoliteevenwhentheydisagreewithsomeone.Theyavoidusingcriticallanguageandfocusonfindingmongroundwithothers.Theytrytofindasolutiontoproblemsinaveryanalyticalmanner.A.InnerconfidenceB.RespectfulmunicationC.Theydon'tjudgepeoplequicklyD.ThisalonewillnotchangetheviewsothershaveofyouE.ThisisthesecondfeaturethatmakesthemwellrespectedamongothersF.TheyarefullypresentatthemomentandgivetheirfullattentiontothespeakerG.Peoplecandependonthesekindsofpeoplewithoutfearingtheywillleavethem第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。LukeCoelhorecentlytransferredfromBraziltoattendschoolintheUnitedStates.Heunderstandsthatintegrity（正直）and41arevaluesappreciatedinallcountriesandcultures.AndLukedidn'thesitate（猶豫）to42bothwhenhefoundapocketfulloffamily43leftbehindina(n)44jacket.Andy'sAtticisaclothingdonationprogramatLuke'snewschool,andLukerecently45thejacketthroughtheprogram.LocalresidentDaveKenneywastheonewhodonatedthejacket.WhenLukeputonthecoat,46,hefoundmuchmorethanawarmcoat.Insidethepocket,Lukediscoveredsomepersonal47,includingtwowatches,abraceletandtwodiamondrings!Luke48sharedthenewswithhisauntTarynSouzaandtogethertheysettoworktryingto49theowneroftheitems.Withsomedetectivework,theywere50tofindDave.Ofcourse,hewas51toreceivetheprizedpiecesback,buthehadn'teven52thattheywereinthejacket!Earlierthisyear,bothDave'smotherandwifepassedaway,sohewasespecially53tohavebacktheweddingringhe'dboughtforhiswifeanditemsthathad54hismother.Davestated,"Thisfineyoungmandidtherightthing.Itotally55whattheydidformeandmyfamily."41.A.courage B.bravery C.generosity D.honesty42.A.exercise B.check C.promote D.learn43.A.elements B.treasures C.traditions D.memories44.A.forgotten B.outdated C.donated D.worn45.A.discovered B.received C.found D.changed46.A.tohissurprise B.inrelief C.outofcuriosity D.withjoy47.A.gold B.art C.material D.belongings48.A.excitedly B.hesitantly C.eventually D.immediately49.A.locate B.recognize C.remind D.inform50.A.eager B.likely C.able D.ready51.A.supposed B.excited C.surprised D.annoyed52.A.mentioned B.imagined C.admitted D.realized53.A.grateful B.determined C.anxious D.amazed54.A.ledto B.efrom C.belongedto D.stoodfor55.A.accept B.appreciate C.support D.understand第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DuringtheChinaFranceYearofCultureandTourism,theCentrePompidouinParisistheculturalcallingcardofFrance.Since2019,themuseumhasbeenworkingwiththeWestBundMuseumProjectinShanghai.Recently,anagreement56(sign)torenewthissuccessfulpartnershipforanotherfiveyears,withtheaimofdeveloping57broaderandmoreexpansiveculturalpartnership.Theproject58(see)arangeofcollaborativeprogramslaunchedoverthenextfiveyears,including59(perform),exhibitions,seminarsandeducationalevents.Shanghaihasgrownintoacontemporaryartdestination,60(attract)what'sseenasthehighestlevelofculturalcooperationwiththeCentrePompidoumuseum.Franceisalsoamongthecountriestobenefit61China'svisafreetravelpolicy.AsFrenchmansaid,"62(obvious),it'sagreatthingforaFrenchcitizenwhowantstotraveltoChina.AllyearlongwehaveteamsofcolleaguesfromParis:arthandlers,exhibitioncuratorsandartconservators,allof63needtoehereonquitearegularbasis.It'sgoingtobemuch64(easy)forthemiftheydon'thavetoapplyforavisa.TheywillenjoyingtoShanghaievenmore,notjusttowork,65toexplore."第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是校英文戲劇社團團長李華。戲劇團擬于下周五2點至5點在校圖書館一樓報告廳舉辦英文戲劇展演活動，請用英語寫一則通知，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動目的、時間、地點；2.活動內(nèi)容；3.邀請師生參加。參考詞匯：報告廳auditorium注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.請按以下格式作答。Notice第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。MrSmithhadrecentlyjoinedtheschoolasanEnglishteacher,andwithinhisfirsttwoweeks,hehadalreadywonoverhisstudentswithhislivelyandinterestingclasses.Thestudentswereenthusiasticaboutreadingpagesfromthenoveltheywerestudying,workinghardtowritewonderfularticlesandfearlesslygivingpresentationsinfrontoftheclass.MrSmith'sapproachhadbreathednewlifeintotheclassroom,changingwhatusedtobedulllessonsintoexcitinglearningexperiences.Despitetheoverallsuccess,MrSmithcouldn'thelpbutnoticeonestudentwhoseemedtobestruggling—Jeremy.Thisquietstudentalwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom,unwillingtospeakorcooperate.Althoughhisgradesweren'tterrible,therewassomeclearroomforimprovement.MrSmithwonderedwhetheritwasbecauseofhislackofconfidenceinclassandhisbelowaverageschoolperformance.Oneday,MrSmithapproachedJeremywithgreatconcern,askinghowhewasfindingtheclass.Jeremy'sreplywasbriefandshy,avoidingeyecontactwithhisteacher.Afterreplyingtohisteacher,Jeremyslowlylefttheclass,walkingbehindtheotherstudentsalone.ItwascleartoMrSmiththatthiswasastudentwhoneededahelpinghand,abitofinspirationandmotivation.MrSmithdecidedtocallJeremy'smothertoseeifshecouldgivehimsomeideasonhowtobringhimoutofhisshell."I'msorry,Jeremyissobusyhelpingmeathomethatsometimesthathedoesn'tspendasmuchtimeonhishomeworkasmaybeheshould,"shesaid.MrSmithheardthisandstartedtounderstand."However,wheneverheishelpingmearoundthehouse,singingneverfailstoputasmileonhisface."注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withthisnewfoundknowledge,MrSmithwalkedintothenextclasswithaplan.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterclass,JeremyapproachedMrSmith'sdeskwithabigsmileonhisface.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年宜荊荊隨高一3月聯(lián)考高一英語參考答案聽力：110CABCBBCACA 1120ABCBBACBAC閱讀：2123BDC 2427CCBA 2831ADCA3235AADB 3640CFEGB完形：4145DABCB 4650ADDAC 5155BDACB填空：56.hasbeensigned/wassigned57.a58.willsee59.performances60.attracting61.from62.Obviously63.whom64.easier65.but書面表達參考范文：小作文：NoticeWearepleasedtoannouncethatourschool'sEnglishDramaClubwillbehostinganEnglishdramaperformancenextFridayfrom2pmto5pmintheauditoriumonthefirstflooroftheschoollibrary.Thepurposeofthiseventistoshowcasethetalentandcreativityofourdramaclubmembers.Theperformancewillincludeavarietyofshortplays,rangingfromclassictocontemporary,performedentirelyinEnglish.Weguaranteeanentertainingandengagingexperienceforeveryone.Wesincerelyinviteallstudentsandteacherstojoinusforthisexcitingevent.Itwillbeagreatopportunitytoappreciatetheartoftheater.Welookforwardtoyourengagementandsupport.Sincerely,EnglishDramaClub讀后續(xù)寫：Withthisnewfoundknowledge,MrSmithwalkedintothenextclasswithaplan."Todaywewillhaveasingingpetition!"heannounced.Jeremy'seyeslitupatthemoment,foritwasanopportunityforhimtoshowcasehistalent.Asthepetitionbegan,MrSmithcalledJeremytobethefirstperformer,whosesongwasatruefeastfortheears,sothateveryonesatinadmiration.Theusuallysilentboyindeedgaveabrilliantperformance,whichwaseventuallygreetedwithloudapplausewithJeremystandingstraightatthefrontsmilingdelightedly.Afterclass,JeremyapproachedMrSmith'sdeskwithabigsmileonhisface."Thankyou,sir.Today'sclasswasthebest."MrSmithcouldn'thelpbutfeelemotional,knowingthathisplanhadworked.Jeremy'snewfoundconfidencehadblossomedthroughthepowerofmusicandselfexpression.Fromthatdayon,Jeremybecamemoreengagedandactiveinclass,hisgradesimprovinggradually.ItwasMrSmith'sbeliefinthepotentialofeverystudentandhiswillingnesstogotheextramilethathadmadealastingimpactonJeremy'slife.Heknewthatwithcontinuedsupportandencouragement,Jeremycouldachievegreatthings.答案詳解：A篇21.B細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵信息theRiverDerwent將息定HowshanHall部分，再根據(jù)文中的信息Sleeps11.Sleeps28.Sleeps18,Sleeps22可知，HowshamHall可為28人提供住宿，相比其他三個小別墅，它可提供住宿的人數(shù)最多。22.D細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵信息thePeakDistrict可將信息定位到TheMalthouse部分中的welllocatedinthehistoricvillageofCromfordinDerbyshire,makingittheperfectsiteforexploringthePeakDistrict，由此可知答案。23.C細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)題干的關(guān)鍵信息closetothesea可將信息定位到Isfryn部分中的hasbeautifulseaviews,由此可知在Isfryn可以看到美麗的海景，故Isfryn離海近。B篇24.C推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段Theyarejudgedontheirappearance,smell,bakingtechniqueandflavor.However,...Theirbaguetteswereeithertoolong,short,heavy,lightorusedthewrongflour（面粉）,可知期中40個被取消參賽資格。故選C。25.C推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段ForTharshanSelvarajah,winningthetopprizewasextraspecial.Icried…和第五段ThatwasnotallthatcontributedtoSelvarajah'semotions.Asthewinner,hegot4,000Euros…andtherighttomakebaguettefortheofficialhomeoftheFrenchpresidentforoneyear.可知Icried是因為獲獎，并得到了獎金和獎勵，所以應(yīng)該是喜極而泣。故選C。26.B細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第六段SelvarajahwhoownsasimplebakeryineasternParissaidhisbakery'ssecretisbakingacertainamountevery20minutessoit'salwayshotandfresh,reportedCNN.可知應(yīng)選B。27.A推理判斷。從最后一段“IndustrialbakinghasprettymuchdisappearedinParis.”可知這種面包差不多消失了。C篇28.A根據(jù)第二段第二句話可知，醫(yī)生非常了解潛在的藥物相互作用，因此病人應(yīng)該咨詢他們什么藥使用安全。由此可知答案是A。29.D根據(jù)第三段第一句話可知，仔細閱讀藥物的配方表非常重要，這樣可以避免劑量重復(fù)。由此可知答案是D。30.C根據(jù)第五段第二句話可知，年老的人不如年輕人那么擅長吸收，分布以及清理藥物，因此老人有更大的過度劑量和藥物相互作用的風(fēng)險。由此可知答案是C。31.A根據(jù)第一段可知，當感冒襲擊時，很多人自動地轉(zhuǎn)向非處方藥來治療癥狀。雖然這些藥很容易獲得且被廣泛使用，但令很多人驚訝的是，它們并不是沒有風(fēng)險的。研究估計，每年有26735人因服用非處方感冒和咳嗽藥產(chǎn)生副作用進急救室。由此可知答案為A。D篇本文是說明文，介紹了在英語在全球使用日益廣泛的背景下，冰島政府和人民借助AI，努力保持自己的語言冰島語所做出的努力。32.A根據(jù)第一段…predictedahopelessfutureforIcelandicasalanguage:"fightingthethreatof'digitalextinction'"以及后文可知，Guardian刊載的這篇文章是講述冰島語面臨消失的危險（困境），故選A。33.A根據(jù)“this”前面兩句話可知，冰島正在采取措施來保護冰島語的生存和純潔。所以，這里的this指前面冰島為保護自己的語言所做出的努力，故選A。34.D根據(jù)第三段…addingthatGPT4goesbeyondChatGPTinitsadvancedreasoning（推理）abilities.可知選D。35.B根據(jù)最后一段…theIcelandiclanguagetechnologypanyMioeindehfhasaskedateamof40volunteerstotrainGPT4onproperIcelandicgrammarandculturalknowledge.可知選B。七選五本文是說明文，介紹了有禮貌的（respectful）人在與人交流過程中表現(xiàn)出的一些特質(zhì)正是他們受尊敬的原因。36.C.后面破折號起解釋作用，破折號后一句theytaketheirtimetoformopinions可知，他們評價別人時不急于下結(jié)論，故選C。37.F.根據(jù)該空前面一句及空后內(nèi)容可知，他們聽別人講話時很專心，故選F。38.E根據(jù)第二段的小標題和本段小標題可知，這是受尊敬者的表現(xiàn)出的第二個特征，故選E。39.G空后Theyareveryreliable與G選項中Peoplecandependonthesekindsofpeople...相呼應(yīng)，故選G40.B該空為小標題，是對下一段的總結(jié)。根據(jù)下段第一行inarespectfulmanner….Theyarepolite可知，用B標作題比較好。完形填空41.D.由下文可知，Luke歸還了別人遺失的東西，因此設(shè)空處填的品德是誠實，故選D。42.A.由下文并結(jié)合語境可知，Luke踐行了美好的品德，故選A。43.B。由下文"twowatches,abraceletandtwodiamondrings'"可知，Luke發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些個人財物，故選B。44.C。由下文“…whodonatedthejacket.”可推知，這件夾克是被捐贈的，故選C。45.B。聯(lián)系上下文可知，Luke參與了一個衣服捐贈的項目并收到了衣服，故選B。46.A。聯(lián)系上下文并結(jié)合語境可推知，Luke在外套里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些貴重的個人財物，這應(yīng)該是讓他感到“驚訝”，故選A。47.D。由下文“…includingtwowatches,abraceletandtwodiamondrings!”可知，Luke在外套里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些個人財物，故選D。48.D。由文章開頭…Lukedidn'thesitate（猶豫）toexerciseboth可知，Luke在發(fā)現(xiàn)這些物品后，應(yīng)該是“立即”去找姨媽商量以便盡快還給失主，故選D。49.A。由下文：“Withsomedetectivework…tofindDave.”可知，Luke和姨媽設(shè)法找到失主，locate“找到……的準確位置”，故選A。50.C。由下文并結(jié)合語境可知，Luke和姨媽找到了失主，故選C。51.B。由下文Dave在自己都還沒有意識到的情況下，意外地拿回屬于已故妻子和媽媽的個人物品，所以在拿到這些物品的那一刻他應(yīng)該非?！凹印?，故選B。52.D。由but一詞可推知，Dave沒有“意識”到這些物品在這件衣服里，故選D。53.A。聯(lián)系上下文并結(jié)合語境可推知，Dave很“感激”Luke幫他找回妻子的結(jié)婚戒指，故選A。54.C。由語境并結(jié)合選項可知，這些物品是屬于Dave母親的，故選C。55.B。由語境可推知，Dave很“感激”Luke為他及家人所做的這一切，故選B。語法填空56.hasbeensigned/wassigned考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)