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Unit4Wordsandexpressions第三部分Learningobjectives:Aftertheclass,youwillbeableto1.masterthekeywordsandexpressions.2.learntousethemcorrectly.3.learntousethemforwriting.I.Wordsandexpressions1.briefadj.短暫的n.摘要,概要_______________adv._________________簡言之,總之=_________________=inshort=inaword=insummary=ingeneral1)Heexplained_______________(brief/briefly)whatweweretodo.2)Thefollowingisa______________(brief/briefly)introductiontotheceremony.3)_________________(簡言之),yourworkdoesn’tsatisfythemanager.2.escapev._________________從······逃離_________________逃脫做某事haveanarrowescape_________________1)Inordertoescape_____________(catch),thethiefattemptedtohidehimselfamongthetreesbutfailed.2)Noonecanescape____________(punish)ifhebreaksthelaw.3)Itwasaprison___________whichnooneescaped.4)Thelittlegirl_____________________(死里逃生)whentheearthquakehappened.3.disappointedadj._________________v._________________adj._________________n.__________________________因做某事而感到失望bedisappointedthat因······而感到失望__________________________令某人失望的是indisappointment__________________1)Thenextday,wegota________________(disappoint)messagethatanotherbuyerhadofferedamuchhigherprice.2)Forthefirstfewdays,shewasalwaysabit__________(disappoint)thatthecubsweren’tthere.3)Theworkers____________________(失望地發(fā)現(xiàn))thattheycouldn’tunderstandtheinstructionsonthemachine.4.extentn.程度_____________________在某種程度上_____________________(在某種程度上),womenhaveanadvantageinthisarea.6.originaladj.Guessthemeanings.1)Theoldtemplestillhasmanyofitsoriginalfeatures.____________________2)Inaword,toreadtheoriginalworkisbetterthantoseethefilmbasedonit.________________3)Facinganyproblem,healwayshashisoriginalidea,whichimpressesusalot._______________7.awkwardadj.緊張的,不舒適的,令人尷尬的,難對付的_____________________________使某人處于尷尬的境地1)I____________________(感到難為情)talkinginalargecrowd.2)Hisremarks___________________________(使她很尷尬).3)他犯了個嚴(yán)重的錯誤,使他很尷尬。________________________________________________________________________________8.behavev.表現(xiàn)___________________n._____________________表現(xiàn)好_____________________表現(xiàn)不好behaveoneself_____________________1)Sheiscontentwiththechild’s______________(behave).2)Mymotheroftenremindsmeto__________________(表現(xiàn)得體)informaloccasionsandnottomakeafoolofothers.3)小男孩在課上表現(xiàn)很差,讓老師很生氣。________________________________________________________________________________9.normaladj.正常的n._________________adv._________________adj.反常的______________________恢復(fù)正常=bebacktonormal______________________對某人來說做某事是正常的1)Itisnormal________________(feel)nervousatfirstwhenyoumakeaspeechinpublic.2)Luckily,Iquicklyadaptedtothenewsurroundingsandeverything_____________________(恢復(fù)正常)innotime.3)對每個人來說犯錯誤是正常的。________________________________________________________________________________辨析ordinary/mon/normal/usual①ordinary________________________②mon________________________③normal________________________④usual________________________1)The_______________temperatureofthehumanbodyisabout37℃.2)Kangaroosare_________________inAustralia.3)Thenextafternoontheywenttothebakeryandboughtbreadas________________.4)WhatIwantisnotan______________cafebutaveryspecialone.10.responsibilityn.責(zé)任___________________adj.________________________責(zé)任感________________________對某事負(fù)責(zé)=beresponsibleforsth________________________做某事是某人的責(zé)任1)Parentsneedtoinspire________________________(責(zé)任感)intheirchildren.2)__________________________(對錯誤負(fù)責(zé)任)isapositivestep.3)作為父母,我們要對孩子的教育負(fù)責(zé)任。________________________________________________________________________________11.absencen._______________adj.Guessthemeanings.Thecasewasdismissedintheabsenceofanydefiniteproof._______________2)Wedidnotreceiveanynewsduringhislongabsence._______________absencen._____________________________________________adj.___________________因缺乏in/duringone’sabsence_____________________________________缺席1)Her_______________(absent/absence)ofmindduringdrivingnearlycausedanaccident.2)你們英語老師不在期間,我將替他上課。________________________________________________________________________________II.Practice用詞匯的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Inmyheart,Ifeelthatherabsenceisabsolutely_________________(正常的).2.Shebelievedthatthechildwouldbehavehimself,butshewas_________________(失望的)athisbehaviour.3.Pleasedownloadthe________________(原始的)versionofthesoftware.4.Onthisoccasion,Tom__________________(逃離)fromhispost,whichmadeeveryoneawkward.5.Courageisnotthe_______________(缺乏)offear,buttheabilitytooverefear.6.Inthiscase,ifthechild________________(表現(xiàn))badly,theparentsshouldtakeresponsibility.7.Theabsencethechairmanmadeusdisappointedand________________(尷尬
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