Unit5PoemsdramaWordsandExpressions課件高二英語(yǔ)人教版選擇性

WordsandexpressionsWordsandExpressionsUnit5Poemsdraman.戲；?。粦騽∷囆g(shù)sorrow

n.悲傷;悲痛;傷心事

vi.感到悲傷1.（Much）toone’ssorrow

讓某人悲傷的是

eg.Muchtohersorrow,allherbelongings,includingthatvaluablevase,werestolenlastweek.2.expresssorrowat/for/over

sth

3.sharehappiness/joyandsorrow4.drownone’ssorrows 單詞短語(yǔ)sorrowful

adj.

悲傷的；傷心的同甘共苦借酒澆愁sorrowfully

adv.悲哀地；悔恨地

=insorrow單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)Shelookedatme

sorrowwhensheheardthesuddennews.(2)Thatwasthemost

(sorrow)momentinhislife.(3)Theboy

(sorrow)admittedthathehadn’tworkedhardbefore.(4)Asweallknow,ourlifeisfilledwith

(sorrow)andjoys.(5)Theyallexpressedtheirsorrow_____________thedeathoftheyoungman.insorrowfulsorrowfullysorrowsat/over/for對(duì)某事表現(xiàn)出悲傷他傷心極了,眼里滿(mǎn)是淚水。Hewasindeepsorrowwithhereyesfilledwithtears.看到這，我感到無(wú)比悲傷。Seeingthis,Icouldn'tfeelmoresorrowful.imageryn.形象的描述;意像;像poeticimagery詩(shī)的意象

satelliteimagery衛(wèi)星影像imagen.形象，印象，影像，圖像imagine v.想象,猜想,臆斷imaginationn.想象力imaginaryadj.虛構(gòu)的,假想的literary

adj.文學(xué)的；愛(ài)好文學(xué)的；有文學(xué)作品特征的literaturen.文學(xué)literateadj.有文化的literallyadv.字面上;真正地1.(建議信)知道你對(duì)中國(guó)文學(xué)十分感興趣，我很興奮，因?yàn)槲易约阂彩且粋€(gè)文學(xué)愛(ài)好者。2.閱讀文學(xué)書(shū)籍有助于提高我的寫(xiě)作技巧，拓寬我的視野。KnowingthatyouaremorethaninterestedinChineseliterature,IamexcitedbecauseIamfairlyaliteraturelovermyself.Readingliterarybookshelptoimprovemywritingskillsandbroadenmyhorizons.寫(xiě)出下列句子中畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分的漢語(yǔ)釋義。1.Popularmusicevolvedfromfolksongs. __________2.Theartist’sinspirationcamefromChinesefolktales. __________3.Mostneighboursenjoymakingsmalltalkwiththefolksontheothersideofthefence.（2014浙江）

__________4.TraditionalfolkartsofTianjinlikepapercuttingarebeingexhibitedatthecultureshowofthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo. __________folk人們民歌民間故事傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)

diamondn.鉆石

，金剛石，菱形，她臉上的笑容像鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光。Thesmileonherfaceshonelikeadiamond.dawnn.黎明；開(kāi)端；萌芽atdawn/dusk/sunrise/sunset/noon/midnight

在黎明/傍晚/日出/日落/中午/半夜時(shí)fromdawntoduskthedawnofcivilization/history

從早到晚文明/歷史的開(kāi)端

butterflyn.蝴蝶助記：dragonflyn.蜻蜓俚語(yǔ)：butterfliesinone’sstomach心里感到緊張；心里七上八下Withbutterfliesinmystomach,Itookadeepbreathtocalmmyselfdownandthensteppedontothestage.我心里七上七下，深吸一口氣讓自己平靜下來(lái)，然后走上舞臺(tái)。bemadeupof由……組成(構(gòu)成)Anothersimpleformofpoemthatamateurscaneasilywriteisthecinquain,whichismadeupoffivelines.對(duì)于業(yè)余愛(ài)好者而言，容易創(chuàng)作的另一種簡(jiǎn)單詩(shī)歌形式是五行詩(shī)，它由五個(gè)詩(shī)行組成。cinquainn.五行詩(shī)inagood/badmood心情好/不好inthemoodforsth./todosth.有意/有心情（做某事）beinnomoodforsth./todosth.沒(méi)有心情做某事moodn.情緒；心情moodyadj.喜怒無(wú)常的1.Hewasinnomood______apartytonight.2.I'mnotinthemood_______(talk)withthe________(mood)ladynow.3.我此刻心情舒暢,

就像藍(lán)天白云那樣自在。fortotalkmoodyI'm

inagoodmood

atthemoment,justlikethewhitecloudsinthebluesky.teasevi.&vt.取笑(某人);揶揄;逗弄teasesbaboutsth拿某事開(kāi)某人的玩笑John’salwaysteasingmeaboutmyaccent.嘲笑，捉弄某人”的其他表達(dá)方式laughat..playajoke/jokeson…playatrick/trickson…makefunof...makeafoolofsbhaikun.俳句[páijù]俳句，是日本的一種古典短詩(shī)，由“五-七-五”，共十七字音組成；以三句十七音為一首，首句五音，次句七音，末句五音。要求嚴(yán)格，受“季語(yǔ)”的限制。俳句是中國(guó)古代漢詩(shī)的絕句這種詩(shī)歌形式經(jīng)過(guò)日本化發(fā)展而來(lái)。同時(shí)在日本以每日小詩(shī)的形式發(fā)展。respectn.尊敬，方面respectedadj.受人尊敬的respectfuladj.表示敬意的，恭敬的respectableadj.值得尊敬的，體面的respectiveadj.分別的，各自的respectivelyadv.分別，各自，依次為T(mén)hisessayisadmirableinallrespects.這篇文章在各方面都很值得欣賞。Theyareeachrecognizedspecialistsintheirrespectivefields.他們?cè)诟髯缘念I(lǐng)域都被視為專(zhuān)家。Aslongasyoustimulateyourowninitiative

respectively,

theobjectivewillsurelybeachieved.只要你們各自激發(fā)自己的積極性，目標(biāo)就一定能達(dá)到。1.他忍住了怒火，一句話(huà)也沒(méi)說(shuō)。Heheldbackhisangerwithoututteringasingleword.2.Jane萬(wàn)分絕望而疲憊地靠在一塊巖石上坐下。Utterlydesperateandexhausted,Jane

satdownagainst

arock.utter1.Jack的所作所為讓我摸不著頭腦。blossomn.花朵，花簇v.開(kāi)花派生：bloomv.開(kāi)花，繁榮，興旺，精神煥發(fā)

(續(xù)寫(xiě)主旨句)我堅(jiān)定地點(diǎn)點(diǎn)頭，知道善意和友誼之花開(kāi)始在我們的心中綻放。Inoddedfirmly,knowingaflowerofkindnessandfriendshipbegantoblossominbothofourhearts.(經(jīng)歷感悟句)今天的經(jīng)歷將會(huì)像是一朵永不凋謝的花朵,永遠(yuǎn)綻放在我記憶的長(zhǎng)河里.Today’sexperiencewaslikeaneverlastingflower,bloomingintheriverofmymemories.delicateadj.精美的，精致的，脆弱的fragile脆弱的，精致的awaitvt.等待，期待，將發(fā)生在waitfor

他們焦急地等待著這個(gè)重要的日子。They'reanxiouslyawaitingthebigday.revolve

vi.旋轉(zhuǎn)，環(huán)繞，轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)spin在我成長(zhǎng)的過(guò)程中，我的生活一直圍繞著足球轉(zhuǎn)。AsIwasgrowingup,myliferevolved

aroundsoccer.blankadj.空白的;沒(méi)表情的;斷然的無(wú)韻律

n.空白;空格ablanksheet一張白紙

blankwalls光禿禿的墻ablankexpression木然的表情

fillintheblank填空goblank懵了;變成空白聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，我的腦子一片空白。Hearingthenews,mymindwentblank.sympatheticadj.同情的；有同情心的；贊同的單詞短語(yǔ)sympathyn.同情；贊同

have/show/feel（no）sympathyforsb/sth對(duì)某人/事（沒(méi)有）感到同情

outofsympathy出于同情insympathywithsb/sth

支持；贊同outofsympathywithsb/sth不支持；不贊同eg.Mostoftheteacherswereinsympathywiththeeducationreform.besympathetictosb./sth.

同情某人/物;贊同/支持某人/某事eg.Heisneversympathetictootherswhentheyareintrouble.sympathizev.

同情；贊同；支持sympathizern.

贊同者；支持者sympatheticadj.同情的；有同情心的；贊同的besympathetictosb./sth.

同情某人/物;贊同/支持某人/某事Heisneversympathetictootherswhentheyareintrouble.sympathy

n.同情；贊同

showsympathyfor對(duì)某人感到同情

outofsympathy

出于同情sympathize

v.同情；贊同；支持

Aflood/waveofsympathyandsadnessemergedinmyheart.一陣同情和悲傷涌上心頭。突然，一種溫暖的同情之情在我心中升起。Allofasudden,

awarmfeelingofsympathy

roseupinmyheart.innocencen.單純；無(wú)罪；天真innocent

adj.純真的；無(wú)罪的；無(wú)辜受害的innocentlyadv.天真地；若無(wú)其事地；純潔地；無(wú)罪地She

wasfoundinnocentofanycrime.

她獲判無(wú)罪。Childrenlosttheir

innocence

astheygrowolder.beinnocentof…correspondencen.來(lái)往信件；通信聯(lián)系incorrespondencewith

和…一致;與…有通信聯(lián)系

eg.Mysisterhasbeenincorrespondencewithherteachersforyears.

correspondvi.相一致；符合；相當(dāng)于；通信

correspondingadj.

相應(yīng)的，相關(guān)的correspondwith

符合，一致；與…通信eg.Youraccountofeventsdoesnotcorrespondwithhers.你對(duì)事情的陳述與她說(shuō)的不相符。sowed--sown[s??n]/sowedAsamansows,soheshallreap.

形近詞：sew--sewed--sewn/sewed縫;縫制;縫補(bǔ);縫上單詞短語(yǔ)sow

vt./vi.

播種;種dominant

adj.首要的;占支配地位的;顯著的dominationn.統(tǒng)治，控制;優(yōu)勢(shì);

dominatev.支配；控制種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆.contestant

n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者；參賽者speech/poetry/singingcontest演講/詩(shī)歌/歌唱比賽takepartinacontest參加比賽win/loseacontest贏得/輸?shù)舯荣恜olishvt.修改，潤(rùn)色，拋光n.拋光，擦亮助記：publishv.出版

Willyoupolishupthisarticleabitbeforewesendittotheprinter？在我們打印之前，請(qǐng)你把這篇文章潤(rùn)色一下好嗎?(全國(guó)卷Ⅰ求助信)我想知道你是否能幫我潤(rùn)色我的申請(qǐng)信。Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahandtopolishmyapplication.stringn.細(xì)繩

vt.系

adj.弦樂(lè)器的；線(xiàn)織的(1)stringn.細(xì)繩；線(xiàn)；帶子；串；弦apiece/lengthofstring一根/一段細(xì)繩astringof…一串……；接二連三的(2)string(strung,strung)vt.懸掛；系；扎；串聯(lián)起來(lái)stringAonB把A系/掛在B上完成句子(1)Hegot________________andtiedittotheballoon.他拿來(lái)一根線(xiàn)，把它系在了那個(gè)氣球上。(2)Alotofflags________________thetrees.樹(shù)上掛著許多的旗幟。(3)Heexperienced________________failuresinhislife.在他的人生中，他經(jīng)歷了接二連三的失敗。apieceofstringastringofarestrungonwhereverconj.在任何地方adv.無(wú)論哪里助記=nomatterwhereWhereveryouare,whateveryouarefacing,haveapositivemindandeverychallengeisnotaproblem.無(wú)論你在哪里，無(wú)論你面對(duì)什么，保持積極的心態(tài)，任何挑戰(zhàn)都不是問(wèn)題。不論你去哪里,不管你做什么，我都會(huì)在這里等你。Wherever

(=Nomatterwhere)yougo,whateveryoudo,I’llbeherewaitingforyou.記住你是中國(guó)人,不論你到哪里。RememberyouareaChinesewherev