句子類型3市公開課特等獎市賽課微課一等獎課件

大學英語（二）主講老師：周峰Haixue第1頁本節(jié)內容：句子結構第2頁句子分類狀語從句修飾動作叫做狀語。長大后，我就成了你。他住在一個鳥不拉屎地方。因為天尤其冷，我就把秋褲穿上了。即使天冷，還是有好多姑娘光腿穿超短裙。為了繁榮精神文明建設，使社會主義精神文明之花開遍城鎮(zhèn)，請你不要再瀏覽外國反動網站了。第3頁句子分類狀語從句修飾動作叫做狀語。Ididn’trealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.(時間)Generallyairwillbeheavilypollutedwheretherearefactories.(地點)第4頁句子分類狀語從句修飾動作叫做狀語。Hisfrienddislikeshim,becausehe’shandsomeandsuccessful.(原因)Theteacherraisedhisvoicesothatthestudentsinthebackoftheclassroomcouldhearhim.(目標)第5頁句子分類狀語從句修飾動作叫做狀語。Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.(結果)Youwillcertainlysucceedifyoukeeptrying.(條件)ThoughIrespecthim,Icannotagree.(讓步)第6頁句子分類狀語從句修飾動作叫做狀語。She’sbad-temperedashermother(is).(比較)Sometimesweteachourchildrenthewayourparentshavetaughtus.(方式)在這里我們著重來看就是這么一些黃色詞所表示固定含義第7頁句子分類狀語從句修飾動作叫做狀語。連接兩個句子詞叫連詞Isaidnothingaboutthat,becausehiswifewasthere.MynameisAntonio,andIcomefromItaly.Thoughheisrich,hislifeisnothappy.連接兩個句子，而且表示兩個句子之間邏輯關系第8頁句子分類狀語從句1.表示并列關系：and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor2.表示選擇關系：or,either…or3.表示轉折關系：though,but,while4.表示因果關系：because,so,for第9頁句子分類狀語從句1.表示并列關系：and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…norShewenttoBeijingatandlivedthereeversince.ThesecretarybothspeaksandwritesSpanish.第10頁句子分類狀語從句1.表示并列關系：and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…norShenotonlyplayswell,butalsowritesmusic.Helikenotonlywomenbutalsomen.第11頁句子分類狀語從句1.表示并列關系：and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…norNotonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.Notonlyhebutalsoyouhavetoleave.NotonlyisTVboring,butitalsowastesalotoftime.(連接兩個句子時，notonly跟句子動詞要放在前面)第12頁句子分類狀語從句1.表示并列關系：and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…norIlikeneitherteanormilk.Neitherhumanbeingsnoranimalscanlivewithoutair.NeithershenorIamlivinginthisbuilding.NeitherInorsheislivinginthisbuilding.第13頁句子分類狀語從句2.表示選擇關系：or,either…orDoyouprefercoffeeortea?Youmayspend2or3daysthere.Idon’tlikeappleorpear.Hurryup,oryou’llbelate.She’seitherdrunkormad.EitheryouorIamwrong.EitherIoryouarewrong.第14頁句子分類狀語從句3.表示轉折關系：though,but,whileAnnewasfondofTim,thoughheoftenannoyedher.ThoughTimoftenannoyedAnne,shewasfondofhim.TimoftenannoyedAnne,butshewasfondofhim.第15頁句子分類狀語從句3.表示轉折關系：though,but,whileI’lltakecareofyourmoneywhileyouareaway.YoucancomeandseewhileIamhavinglunch.第16頁句子分類狀語從句3.表示轉折關系：though,but,whileIliketeawhileshelikescoffee.Tomisgoodatscience,whilehisbrotherisabsolutelyhopeless.WhileIamwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtime.第17頁句子分類狀語從句4.表示因果關系：because,so,forMostpeoplefallasleepbecausethemeetingisboring.Themeetingisboringsomostpeoplefallasleep.Idon’twatchnewsonCCTV,forsurlyitwilllietous.Wemuststartearly,foritwilltakeustwohourstodrivetotheairport.第18頁句子分類狀語從句so…that,such…that均表示如此…以至于，不過后面所跟詞性不一樣so后面+形容詞或副詞ShewassoprettythatIkissedher.HeransofastthatIcouldn’tkeepupwithhim.第19頁句子分類狀語從句so…that,such…that均表示如此…以至于，不過后面所跟詞性不一樣such后面+名詞或者名詞短語ItwassucharainydaythatIdidn’twanttogotowork.ShewassuchaprettygirlthatIkissedher.第20頁句子分類狀語從句assoonas,表示一…就AssoonasIgotonthebus,itstarted.I’llwritetoyouassoonasIgetthere.AssoonasIwentin,mymothercriedoutforterror.第21頁句子分類狀語從句nosoonerthan,表示一…就Ihadnosoonergothomethanitbegantorain.=AssoonasIgothome,itbegantorain.HehadnosoonerreturnedChinathanheboughtahouse.第22頁句子分類狀語從句nosoonerthan,表示一…就Nosoonerhadhearrivedthanheleftagain.Nosoonerhadthegamestartedthanitbegantorain.nosooner+過去完成時，than+普通過去時第23頁句子分類狀語從句so,that,sothat(合起來)，inorderthat,incase均能夠表示目標Theteacherspokelouderso/that/sothat/inorderthatthestudentscouldhearher.Heisworkinghardso/that/sothat/inorderthathecancatchupwithus.第24頁句子分類狀語從句asif/asthough好像，好像Shetreatedhimasifhewereastranger.Thechildtalkedtou