英語專業(yè)八級(jí)口譯真題省公開課一等獎(jiǎng)全國(guó)示范課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

英語專業(yè)八級(jí)口譯考試真題1/75TEM8-TEM8-TEM8-TEM8-4123Outline2/75TEM8-TEM8-TEM8-TEM8-85673/75TEM8-124/751.Today,inalmosteveryindustryinalmosteverypartoftheworldtherearemanyexamplesofenterprisesapplyinginformationtechnologytoincreasetheircompetitiveness.如今，幾乎在世界上每個(gè)地方、每個(gè)行業(yè)，都有許多將信息技術(shù)用于提升企業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力例子。5/75評(píng)分細(xì)則（英譯漢、漢譯英滿分各100分，每句20分，踩點(diǎn)給分，每點(diǎn)4分，有斜線斜線前后各2分。）6/751every/industry每個(gè)，各個(gè)，全部/行業(yè)，企業(yè)，產(chǎn)業(yè)，（領(lǐng)域）；各行各業(yè)錯(cuò)：工業(yè)everypart/world世界各地；世界每一個(gè)/地方，角落；世界任何地方many/examples(enterprises)許多，很多/例子，企業(yè)（企業(yè)，工廠）apply/informationtechnology利用，利用，使用/信息技術(shù)（IT技術(shù)）錯(cuò)：網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)，計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)Increase/competitiveness提升，增強(qiáng)，（改進(jìn)）/競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力（競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性）7/752.Ithinkwe’reseeingthistechnologyreachthepointthatalltransformationaltechnologiesreachwhentheyarenolongercontrolledbyjustasmallgroupofskilledprofessionals.我認(rèn)為，這種技術(shù)正在抵達(dá)全部轉(zhuǎn)變性技術(shù)都會(huì)抵達(dá)階段，一個(gè)不再只被一小群專業(yè)人士所控制階段。

8/752(Ithink)we’reseeing/thistechnology我認(rèn)為，我們正目睹，我們看到/這種技術(shù)，信息技術(shù)reach/thepoint抵達(dá)，發(fā)展到/階段，程度，高度，地步，（層次，時(shí)候，一個(gè)點(diǎn)）錯(cuò)：高峰，臨界點(diǎn)，劃時(shí)代階段，劃時(shí)代transformationaltechnologies/reach變革性，改革性，革新型，轉(zhuǎn)換型，轉(zhuǎn)變型，（革命性），有革新意義技術(shù)/抵達(dá)，發(fā)展到asmallgroup/skilledprofessionals少數(shù)，一小部分，一小群，（一小撮）/專業(yè)人士，專業(yè)技術(shù)人員（教授）錯(cuò)：學(xué)者9/753.Networkingtechnologyisstillinitsinfancy,yetithasalreadyreachedthepointwherewecancallitanewmassmedium.即使網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)還處于初級(jí)階段，不過它已經(jīng)到達(dá)了一個(gè)階段，能夠被稱為新大眾媒體。10/753networking/technology網(wǎng)絡(luò)/技術(shù)錯(cuò)：信息still/ininfancy依然/處于新生期，初級(jí)階段，初始階段，萌芽期，嬰兒期，剛才起步，（未成熟期，幼兒期）錯(cuò)：發(fā)展階段，探索階段already/reachedthepoint已經(jīng)/抵達(dá)一個(gè)階段，抵達(dá)一個(gè)地步，發(fā)展到一個(gè)規(guī)模，發(fā)展到一個(gè)高度，（發(fā)展至今，就其發(fā)展情況）wecan/callit我們能夠/稱之為；它能夠被稱為new/massmedium新，新型/大眾傳媒，大眾媒介，大眾媒體11/754.Lessthan5yearsafterthebirthoftheInternet,some90millionpeopleareonlinearoundtheworld,andthatnumberwillsoonbehundredsofmillions.互聯(lián)網(wǎng)出現(xiàn)不到5年時(shí)間，全世界就有了約9千萬用戶，很快用戶將會(huì)數(shù)以億計(jì)。12/754lessthan/5years不到/五年；五年內(nèi)birthof/Internet出現(xiàn)，誕生，產(chǎn)生，（創(chuàng)造，出生）/互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，英特網(wǎng)，網(wǎng)絡(luò)some/90million約，大約/九千萬online/aroundtheworld網(wǎng)絡(luò)用戶，使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)，上網(wǎng)，（在線）/全球，全世界，世界各地number/hundredsofmillions人數(shù)，數(shù)字，用戶/抵達(dá)幾億，數(shù)以億計(jì)，抵達(dá)數(shù)億，（上億）錯(cuò)：成千上萬，十億，一億13/755.HereinChina,thenumberofInternetusershasnearlydoubledsincelastOctober,andI’veseenstatisticsthatsayyourInternetpopulationwillexceed7millionpeoplebytheyear.自去年10月以來，中國(guó)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶幾乎翻了一番，而且我看到統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字還顯示你們上網(wǎng)人數(shù)到年將突破7百萬。14/755inChina/numberofInternetusers在中國(guó)，中國(guó)/網(wǎng)民，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶，英特網(wǎng)用戶，網(wǎng)絡(luò)使用者，上網(wǎng)人數(shù)，在線人數(shù)，在線人數(shù)doubled/sincelastOctober翻了一番，翻了一倍，是兩倍，增加了一倍/自去年十月以來錯(cuò)：成倍增加I’veseen/statistics我看到/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)，數(shù)據(jù)，統(tǒng)計(jì)匯報(bào)，統(tǒng)計(jì)資料：據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)：數(shù)據(jù)顯示，表明Internetpopulation/willexceed網(wǎng)民人數(shù)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶，英特網(wǎng)用戶，網(wǎng)絡(luò)使用者，上網(wǎng)人數(shù)/將超出，超越，突破錯(cuò)：抵達(dá)7million/by七百萬/到15/75Chinese-English16/751.最近，社會(huì)各界乃至全球華人都在以各種形式紀(jì)念鄭和下西洋偉大創(chuàng)舉。Recently,peoplefrom

allwalksoflifeinChinaaswellasChinesearoundtheworldareholdingvariousactivitiestocommemoratethegreatachievementofZhenghe’sOcean-goingvoyages./Zhenghe’svoyagedowntheWesternseas17/751社會(huì)各界peoplefromallwalksoflife;peoplefromdifferentcirclesinChina半對(duì)：allpartsofsociety,allfieldsofsociety,peoplefromthesociety全球/華人overseasChinese,Chinesedescendants,(Chinese)/aroundtheworld,allovertheworld;半對(duì)：Chineseabroad以各種形式/紀(jì)念holdvariousactivities,organizedifferentkindsofevents/tocommemorate,(tocelebrate,toremember,inmemoryof,inhonorof);hold,organizevariouscommemorationactivities,events;commemorateinvariousforms,bydifferentmeans錯(cuò)：recall,memorize,memory鄭和下西洋zhenghe’socean-goingvoyages,expeditions;Zhenghe’svoyagestotheWestenOcean,theIndianOcean,thePacificOcean,theSouthSea,theWesternSea錯(cuò)：AtlanticOcean偉大/創(chuàng)舉greatachievements(greatevents,adventure),pioneeringwork半對(duì)：greatness,greatmovement18/752.紀(jì)念活動(dòng)表示了對(duì)歷史尊重、對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)關(guān)注和對(duì)未來期盼。Allthesecommemorationsshowourrespectforthepast,concernforthepresent,andexpectationforthefuture.

19/752紀(jì)念活動(dòng)/表示thesecommemorationactivities,events/show,express,reflect,represent,manifest,demonstrate對(duì)歷史/尊重respectforthepast,thehistory錯(cuò)：honor對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)/關(guān)注concernfor(attentionon,attentionto)thepresent(thereality,today,currentsituation)錯(cuò)：focus,emphasis對(duì)未來/期盼expectation,hope,(anticipation)forthefuture(tomorrow);(lookforwardtothefuture)半對(duì)：lookintothefuturee1405/1433from1405to1443;fromtheyearof1405to143320/753.公元1405年至1433年，鄭和率領(lǐng)龐大船隊(duì)，從江蘇太倉出發(fā)，七下西洋，往返于中國(guó)和亞非30多個(gè)國(guó)家之間。From1405to1433,Zhenghecommandedagrandfleet7timestothePacificandIndianOceans,settingoutfromTaicang,JiangsuProvince,travelingbetweenChinaandover30AsianandAfricancountries.countriesinAsiaandAfrica.21/753率領(lǐng)/船隊(duì)commanded,led(conducted)/grand,huge,enormous,massivefleet(ships,shipteams)江蘇太倉/出發(fā)setout,sailfrom,(from)/Taicang,Jiangsu七/下西洋sevenvoyages,seventimes/totheWesternOcean,theIndianOcean,thePacificOcean,theSouthSea,theWesternSea往返于/中國(guó)backandforth,toandfro,between/China亞非/30多個(gè)國(guó)家morethan30AsianandAfricancountries,nations;over30countries,nations,inAsiaandAfrica22/754.其規(guī)模之大、人數(shù)之多、范圍之廣、技術(shù)之新都是前所未有。Hisvoyageswereunprecedentedintermsofthescaleofthefleet,thenumberoftheparticipants,thecoverage,andthetechnology.23/754規(guī)模/之大thesizeofthefleet;largeinscale;scalewaslarge,huge人數(shù)/之多thenumberofthecrew;therewerehugenumbersofsailors,people半對(duì)：populationwaslarge范圍/之廣thecoverageofthedistance;thecoverageofthearea;traveled,sailedtodistantplaces半對(duì)：scope技術(shù)/之新theadvanceofthetechnology;technologywasadvanced,new前所未有unprecedented,unparalleled,incomparable,(thefirsttimeinhistory,neverhappenedbefore)24/755.鄭和下西洋充分展示了中華民族高超智慧和非凡勇氣，證實(shí)了中華民族在歷史上就致力于打開國(guó)門、走向世界。Zhenghe’sexpeditionsfullyreflectedChinesepeople’ssupremewisdomandutmostcourage,andprovedChinesenation’searlyeffortinopeninguptotheoutsideworld.25/755充分/展示fully,thoroughly/show,demonstrate,reflect,reveal,display,manifest,indicate,(prove)智慧/勇氣wisdom,intelligence/courage,bravery有沒有形容詞無所謂證實(shí)/中國(guó)民族prove,show,demonstrate,testify/Chinesepeople,nation,(Chinese,China,we)歷史上/致力于earlyefforts,endeavors;efforts,endeavors(triedto,devotedto)…inhistory(inancienttime,inthepast)打開國(guó)門/走向世界openuptotheoutsideworld;openitsdoortotheoutsideworld;openupandcommunicatewiththeworld錯(cuò)：walkintotheworld,setintotheworld;paceintotheworld26/7527/75TEM8-12EnglishtoChinese28/751.BritainhasalottoofferChina.42ofEurope’stop100companiesareBritish.Weareincreasinglystrongintheknowledge-basedindustriesofthefuture.29/752.OnethirdofEurope’sbiotechnologycompaniesarelocatedinBritain.Wehavetheworld’sfifthlargestelectronicsector.30/753.UponthesefoundationsIwanttobuildamodernrelationshipwithChina.Iwanttoconsolidateapartnershipwhichlooksforward,notback.Wecanonlytackleglobalproblemsifweworktogether.31/754.Withoneofthegreateconomiesofthe21stcentury,Chinawillincreasinglybecalledupontosharetheresponsibilitiesofinternationalleadership.Theneedforcooperationhasneverbeengreater.32/755.Theagendarangesfromterrorismtonuclearproliferation,frominternationalcrimetoglobalpoverty,fromclimatechangetodrugs.Wecanonlydefeatthesethreatstogether.33/75ChinesetoEnglish34/751.今天是辭舊迎新時(shí)刻，也是我們回顧和展望時(shí)刻。Todayistheoccasiontosaygoodbyetotheoldandwelcomethenew,itisalsotheoccasiontoreviewourpastandlookforwardtothefuture.35/752.在過去一年里，我們向世界報(bào)道了中國(guó)在當(dāng)代化進(jìn)程中取得成就，向世界展現(xiàn)了一個(gè)大踏步前進(jìn)中國(guó)。Inthepreviousyear,wehavereportedtheachievementsmadebyChinaintheprocessofmodernizationandpresentedtheworldChinamarchingingreatstride.36/753.同時(shí)，我們關(guān)注著改變中世界，關(guān)注著整個(gè)世界在經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)、文化等各個(gè)方面取得發(fā)展和進(jìn)步。Atthesametime,wehavepaidcloseattentiontothechangingworldandthedevelopmentandprogressineconomic,socialandculturalaspectsofthewholeworld.37/754.我們也報(bào)道了一些令人遺憾沖突、動(dòng)蕩和災(zāi)難，但和平與發(fā)展一直是我們報(bào)道根本。Wealsoreportedsomelamentableconflicts,unrestsanddisasters.However,peaceanddevelopmenthavealwaysbeenthemainissuesofourreport.38/755.在過去一年中，我們還努力建立、促進(jìn)與聽眾朋友們情誼，來自世界各地聽眾來信數(shù)量到達(dá)130萬封。Overthepastyear,wehavemadeeffortstobuildandenhanceourfriendshipwithourlisteners.Sofar,wehavereceivedasmanyas1,300,000lettersfromourlistenersaroundtheworld.39/75TEM8-12English-Chinese40/751.Also,since1974IhavebeenundertakingresearchonthevarietiesofEnglishspokeninSingaporeandthefunctionsofEnglishinthathighlymultilingualnation.41/75而且，自從1974年以來，我一直從事研究新加坡英語變體以及在新加坡這個(gè)多語言國(guó)家中英語作用。42/752.Asanation,SingaporeisalmostattheotherextremeinsizeandpopulationfromChina—2.5millionpeopleonanislandabout27kilometerseasttowestandabout22fromnorthtosouth.43/75作為一個(gè)國(guó)家，新加坡面積和人口與中國(guó)形成鮮明反差。新加坡人口只有250萬，東西距離約27公里，南北距離約22公里。44/753.ButitssmallsizemakesitaveryconvenientplaceinwhichtoinvestigateEnglishunderChineseinfluence.76%ofthepopulationareChinese,14%Malayand7%Indian.45/75不過新加坡面積雖小，卻非常適合研究英語怎樣受到漢字影響。新加坡76%人口是華人，14%是馬來人，7%是印度人。46/754.Englishismostunlikelytobecomelocalizedinthesameway.ItisunlikelythatChinesewillcommunicatewithoneanotherinEnglishexceptinlanguagelearningsituations.47/75英語幾乎不可能也一樣展現(xiàn)出地方化特點(diǎn)。除了在語言學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境下，中國(guó)人是不可能用英語進(jìn)行相互交流。48/755.However,someoftheChineseinfluenceswhichhavesurfacedinSingaporeEnglisharepossiblyoneswhichneedtobetakenintoaccountinthepreparationoflanguageteachingprograms.49/75然而，新加坡英語展現(xiàn)出來漢語影響，可能有必要在準(zhǔn)備語言教學(xué)計(jì)劃時(shí)加以考慮。50/75Chinese-English51/751.首先請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我代表宏業(yè)高科技有限企業(yè)董事會(huì)和全體員工，向今天前來出席開業(yè)儀式領(lǐng)導(dǎo)、嘉賓和新聞界朋友們表示最熱烈歡迎！Firstofall,onbehalfoftheBoardofDirectorsandallthestaffoftheHongyeHigh-techCorporation,I’dliketoextend/givethewarmestwelcometotheleaders,distinguishedguestsandfriendsfromthemedia/membersofthepress

presentat/whoareattendingtoday’sopeningceremony.52/752.宏業(yè)企業(yè)今天，得益于各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和相關(guān)部門關(guān)心、客戶信任、供給商默契配合和合作搭檔鼎力相助。Hongye’spresentachievementsareattributedtoconcernsfromauthoritiesatalllevels/theleadersanddepartmentsconcerned,trustfromourclients/customers,cooperationfromoursuppliers,aswellassupportfromourpartners.53/753.許多優(yōu)異員工，有放棄其它企業(yè)優(yōu)厚待遇、有遠(yuǎn)離故鄉(xiāng)和家人，忘我工作。Someofourexcellentstaffmembershavegivenupthefavorablepayandconditionsofferedbyothercompanies,andothersarefarawayfromtheirhometownsandfamilies.Theyalldevotethemselvestotheirwork.54/754.我們產(chǎn)品開發(fā)和工藝完善等工作，就是由有經(jīng)驗(yàn)工程師率領(lǐng)年輕工程師共同完成。Ourworksuchasdevelopingnewproductsandrefiningtheworkmanshiphasbeencompletedbyexperiencedengineersleadingtheyoungones/accomplishedbyyoungengineersundertheguidanceofexperiencedengineers.55/755.他們團(tuán)體合作和創(chuàng)新精神，是宏業(yè)企業(yè)得以不停創(chuàng)新和發(fā)展真正源泉。Theirteamworkandcreativityareorigins/therealsourcesofHongye’scontinuousdevelopmentandinnovation.56/7557/75HowdoIincorporatemylogotoaslidethatwillapplytoalltheotherslides?Onthe[View]menu,pointto[Master],andthenclick[SlideMaster]or[NotesMaster].Changeimagestotheoneyoulike,thenitwillapplytoalltheotherslides.

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