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黑龍江省綏化市安達(dá)市老虎崗鎮(zhèn)文化中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年
級(jí)下學(xué)期下學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版)
I、單項(xiàng)選擇,
1.He________twohours________hishomeworkeveryday.()
A.take;todoB.spend:todo
C.takes;doingD.spends;on
2.---How,sitgoing?
----------------------.()
A.WindyB.Bybike
C.TerribleD.Ifsraining
3.-Let'swatchTVafterdinner.
-___________.()
A.Yes,I'dloveto.
B.Sorry,Vmnot
C.Idon'tknow
D.Soundslikeagoodidea
4.Look!Oneofthegirls_______intheswimmingpool.()
A.swimB.isswiming
C.isswimmingD.areswimming
5.Isthereapark________thehouse?()
A.inthefrontB.inthefrontof
C.infrontD.infrontof
6.Ourteacheroftentellsus________toreadin________sun.()
A.no;aB.don't:an
C.not;theD.doesn't;die
7.Jack________hisfather.He________watchingTVeveryevening.()
A.looks;islikeB.lookslikes;likes
C.lookslike;likesD.lookslike;like
8.Differenthavedifferent.()
A.countries;weathersB.country;weather
C.countries;weatherD.country;weathers
9.Justgoalongandturn________.Thebankis________.()
A.left;onright
B.left;ontheright
C.theleft;right
D.theleft;ontheright
10.He________hishomework,buthe________tothelibrary.()
A.didn'tdo,wentB.didnot,goes
C.didn'tdo,goesD.didnot,went
11.---________heathomenow?
---Yes.heis.Heis________computergames.()
A.Is;playingB.Does;playC.Do;playingD.Is;plays
12.Couldyoutakethebooks________?()
A.tohomeB.athomeC.inhomeD.home
13.Marylikes_______noodlesverymuch.()
A.beefandpotatoesB.eggsandtomatoes
C.beefsandpotatoD.eggandtomato
14.---________T-shirtdoesyourmotherwear?
---Medium.()
A.HowbigB.Howlong
C.WhatnumberD.Whatsize
15.Ihavetwophones.Oneisn'tworking,____istooold,soI
needtobuy______one.()
A.other,anotherB.another,theother
C.other,othersD.theother,another
16.---Howistheweatherthere?
A.It'scloudB.Thisissunny
C.ItscoolD.Thatiswarm
17.Thissongispopularyoungpeople.()
A.toB.forC.withD.at
18.---Canyoutellmethelibraryis?
---Goalongthisroad.Youcanfindit.()
A.what;easyB.where;easily
C.where;easyD.how;easily
19.,letmeaskyousomequestions.()
A.AllinallB.Firstofall
C.AttheendD.Allfirst
20.Thereabigcakeandmanycandiesatthepartyyesterday.()
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
II、完形填空,先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出
可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
21.Everystudentcanlearnrope(繩索)jumping.Youcanjump(1)orwithyour
classmates.Youcanalsohelp(2)alongropeformanyotherstojumpover,oneat
atime.(3)youjumpbyyourself,youwillneedashortropeanditshouldbejust
longenoughforyourheight(身高).
Tryropesof(4)lengths(長(zhǎng)度)untilyoufinda(5)oneforyourheight.
Youshouldturntheropeslowly.Youmustturnithighenoughtoletyoujumpfreelyand
safely.Turningtheropefreelyandsafely(6)carefultiming.Inropejumping,timing
meansturningtheropeslowlyenoughforyoutojumpuserattherighttime(7)hitting
yourfeet.
Youwillnoticethatwhenyoujumpropebreathe(呼吸)(8)andyourfacehas
ahealthycolour.Butifyoujumptoomanytimesatfirst,youwillgettoo(9).Youmust
learnwhentostopforarestbeforeyoujumpagain.Whenyou(10),youcanincrease
(增力口)thenumberoftimesyoujumpwithoutresting.
(1)A.togetherB.aloneC.quietlyD.lonely
(2)A.turnB.jumpC.walkD.go
(3)A.BecauseB.SoC.AfterD.If
(4)A.sameB.differentC.difficultD.strong
(5)A.shortB.longC.rightD.wrong
(6)A.stopsB.needsC.makesD.gives
(7)A.withoutB.withC.forD.by
(8)A.slowerB.soonerC.fasterD.better
(9)A.tiredB.hungryC.sleepyD.bored
(10)A.runB.passC.dream□.practise
m、閱讀理解。
22.Hi!MynameisWangHonggang.Iamaschoolboy.Myschoolisfarfrommyhome.Imustget
upearlyinthemorning.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.lttakesmehalfanhourtogetthere.I
havenotimetohavebreakfastathome.Ioftenhavesomebreadforbreakfastonthebus.Idon't
wanttobelateforthemorningexercise.Ihavelunchatschool.SometimesIplayfootballwith
myclassmatesafterschool.Ioftengethomeathalfpastfive.
(1)WangHongganglives.
A.nearhisschool
B.inhishospital
C.farfromhisschool
D.withhisclassmates
(2)WangHongganginthemorning.
A.doesn'thavebreakfastatall
B.hasbreakfastonhiswaytoschool
C.hasbreakfastalhome
D.goestoschoolafterhehasbreakfast
(3)WangHongganggetshome.
A.at5:30intheevening
B.atnoon
C.everymorning
D.withhisclassmates
(4)HowlongdoesittakeWangHonggangtogotoschool?.
A.Amorning
B.5.5hours
C.Anhour
D.Halfanhour
(5)WhatdoesWangHonggangsometimesdoafterschool?.
A.Doesmorningexercises
B.Playsfootballwithhisclassmates
C.Playstheguitar
D.Doeshishomework
23.Jeffhasapet,it'sadog.Itiswhite.Jefflikesitverymuch.Hethinksthedogisverysmart.It
canplayballgamesanditcanbuynewspapersfbrJeff.Everymorning,Jeffputsonedollar
intothedog*smouthanditgoestotheshoptobuynewspapersforJeff.
JeffhasagoodfriendMark.JefftellsMarkabouthissmartdog.Markdoesn'tbelieve
it.Today,MarkcomestoseeJeffinthemorning.Jeffisplayingwithhisdog.Marksays,"I
willgiveyourdogmoney.Idon'tthinkitcanbuynewspapers."
"Haveatry(試一下),nsaysJeff.
ThenMarkputsmoneyintothedog'smouthandthedogwalksout.Aftertenminutes.The
dogdoesn'tcomeback.Afteranhour,thedogdoesn'tcomeback.
"Howmuchmoneydoyougivethedog?”asksJeff.
MFivedollars.H
nWelLifyougiveitfivedollars,itwillgotothemovies,”saysJeff.
(1)WhatcolorisJeffsdog?
A.Brown.
B.White.
C.Yellow.
D.Black.
(2)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthedog.
A.isn'tsmart
B.can'tplaywithballs
C.takesmoneywithitsmouth
D.getsupearlyinthemorning
(3)Theunderlinedwordnbelievenmean"MinChinese.
A.承諾
B.相信
C.回答
D.擔(dān)心
(4)Markgivesthedogdollars.
A.five
B.four
C.three
D.two
(5)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?
A.Thedogdoesn'tlikeMark.
B.MarkcomestoseeJeffintheafternoon.
C.Thedogdoesn'tcomebackwithnewspaperstoday.
D.MarkisJeffsclassmateandhelovesdogsverymuch.
24.FmJack.Myfatheristallandhasshortgrayhair.Hewearsglasseswithheavyblackframes
(框).But1justsawapictureofhimof1968.Whatasurprise!Inthepicture,he's15years
old.He'sshortandhehasglasseswithsmallroundframes.Hehaslongyellowhairandit's
reallystraight.He'swearingbluejeansandaT-shirtwiththeword"Love".Fm15yearsold
now.FmofmediumheightandIhaveshorthair.Myhairisnrtyellow;it'sblue.Mydadthinks
it'sstrange,butmyfriendsthinkit'sgreat.Iwearglasses,butmyglasseshavebrightred
frames.They^esocool1Ihaveanearringinoneear,too.Dadreallycan'tunderstandthat.I
neverwearbluejeans.IlikebigbaggypantsandlongT-shirts.MostofmyT-shirtshave
picturesofmyfavoriterockbandsonthem.
(1)WhatkindofglassesdidFatherwearwhenhewasfifteenyearsold?Hewore
A.glasseswithheavyblackframes.
B.longandyellowglasses.
C.glasseswithbrightredframes.
D.glasseswithsmallroundframes.
(2)WhatcolorisJack*shair?It's
A.yellow.
B.blue.
C.gray.
D.red.
(3)Jacklikestowear.
A.bluejeansandaT-shirt.
B.yellowjeansandaT-shirtwiththeword"Love".
C.bigbaggypantsandlongT-shirts.
D.bluejeansandanearring.
(4)What'sonFather'sT-shirt?
A.Theword"Love".
B?Heavyandblackframes.
C.Picturesofrockbands.
D.Anearring.
(5)Whohasanearringinoneear?
A.Father.
B.Jack.
C.Jack'sfavoriterockbands.
D.Jack'sfriends.
25.InJuly,myfriendandItookacampingtrip.WetravelledforfourweeksandvisitedtheUnited
StatesandpartofCanada.Wedecidedtocampbecauseittooklessmoneythanlivinginhotels.
Weplannedverycarefully.First,thecarweweregoingtodrivewasverysmall,sowe
decidedtotakeonlyasmallbageachandafewcampingthingsaspossibleaswecan.Wetook
somemedicinewithustoprevent(預(yù)防)insects(昆蟲(chóng)),andalsofoodforpicnics.Second,
therewasalottoseeintheUnitedStatesandCanada,sowehadtodecideonthedirection(方
向)wewantedtodriveonabigmap.
Allofthisplanningtookalongtime.
ThedatewestartedwasJuly2nd.Wesawanddidmanythingsonourcampingtour.We
climbedthemountains,visitedfamouscaves,andswamincoolmountainrivers.Wevisitedmany
citiesandtalkedtomanypeople.Wewenttoahotelroomwhenitrainedatnight.Wehadan
excitingtrip.
(1)Thetwofriendswentcamping.
A.forfourdays
B.withalltheirfriends
C.becausetheycansavemoneywhentravelling
D.becauseitwaswarminJuly
(2)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Theywentbycar.
B?Theyarenowonthetrip.
C.Theywerequiterich.
D.TheyweregoingtomakeatourallovertheUSandCanada.
(3)Fromthesecondparagraph(段落),welearnthat.
A.theymusthavebeenill
B.theymusthavebroughtalotinthecar
C.theymusthavestudiedthemapcarefully
D.theymusthavebeenhurtbyinsects
(4)Itisquiteclearthat.
A.therewouldbenoinsectsatall
B?thetwofriendswouldtaketurnstodrive
C.theyweresuretotakesomemedicinewiththemonthetrip
D.thetwofriendsdidn'ttakeanyfoodwiththem
(5)Whathappenedwhenitrainedatnight?
A.Theytalkedtopeoplewhenitrained.
B?Theywentswimming.
C.Theyhadtostopclimbing.
D.Theyhadtostayinahotelforthenight.
IV、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
26.Mybrotheroften(study)withme.
27.Howabout(ride)mybiketothepark?
28.Ittakesme10minutes(walk)toschool.
29.Listen!Theboys(sing)intheroom.
30.Ifelt(surprise)atthenews.
31.Carolenjoyed(help)others.
32.Lastyear,hismotheralways(worry)abouthisstudy.
33.Thesheep(be)hungry.Youmayfeedthemnow.
34.Sheisgoodat(jump).
35.June1stis(child)Day.Manykidsareveryhappy.
V、根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題,每空一詞(含縮略形式)
36.How'stheweatherinBeijing?(改為同義句)
theweatherinBeijing?
37.MyfatherboughtanewT-shirtyesterday.(改為否定句)
MyfatheranewT-shirtyesterday.
38.MissGreenclimbedthemountainwithLilylastSaturday.(劃線部分提問(wèn))
climbedthemountainwithLilylastSaturday?
39.Thereissomewaterinthebottle.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
therewaterinthebottle?
40.Mybrotherwouldlikesomethingtodrink.(改為同義句)
Mybrotherdrinksomething.
41.JennycanspeakAmericanEnglish.(用BritishEnglish改為選擇疑問(wèn)句)
JennyspeakAmericanEnglishBritishEnglish?
42.Iwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.(改為一?般疑問(wèn)句)
youtoschoolonfootyesterday?
43.Shehassomethingtodoeveryday.(改為否定句)
Shehavetodoeveryday.
44.Thereisasupermarketnearmyhome.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
asupermarketnearyourhome?
45.Ittakesmete〉minutestogotoschoolonfoot.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))
doesittakeyoutogotoschoolonfoot?
VI、情景交際。選擇正確的選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話。
46.A:Hello!CanIhelpyou?
B:(1)
A:Whatcolordoyouwant?
B:(2)
A:Howaboutthisone?
B:Itlooksnice.(3)
A:200dollars.
B:It'stooexpensive.
A:Butgoodthingsalwayscost(值)much.
B:Iknowthat.(4)
A:Thewhiteoneischeap.It'sonly100dollars.
B:OK.(5).Thankyou.
A:You'rewelcome.
A.Yes,please.Ineedasweater.
B.Whalaboutthatwhiteone?
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I'lltakeit.
E.Iwantaredone.
皿、書(shū)面表達(dá)。
47.請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的信息提示,以“Myholiday”為題,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文.60詞左右,短
文開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
placetimewithwhomweatherthingsIdidfeeling
Beijinglastsummermyparentssunnyvisitsomeplacestiredbuthappy
Myholiday
Lastsummer,myparentsandIwenttoBeijingonholiday.
參考答案與試題解析
I、單項(xiàng)選擇,
1.Hetwohourshishomeworkeveryday.()
A.take;todoB.spend;todo
C.takes;doingD.spends;on
【分析】他每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)做家庭作業(yè)。
【解答】spend花費(fèi),是動(dòng)詞;常用句型是sb+spend+時(shí)間或金錢(qián)+(in)doingsth/onstho
take花費(fèi),是動(dòng)詞;常用句型是Ittakes/took+時(shí)間或金錢(qián)+todosth,it是形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)
詞不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。此句的主語(yǔ)是He,排除選項(xiàng)AC;再根據(jù)第二個(gè)空格后面的his
homework可排除選項(xiàng)B。
故選:Do
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析,要牢記動(dòng)詞的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
2.---How'sitgoing?
--------------.()
A.WindyB.Bybike
C.TerribleD.It'sraining
【分析】一最近怎么樣?
一糟透了。
【解答】A.Windy多風(fēng)的;B.Bybike騎自行車(chē);C.Terrible糟糕的;D.It'sraining正在下
雨。根據(jù)Howlitgoing?(最近怎么樣?)可知,問(wèn)句對(duì)近況提問(wèn),所以回答近況即可。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握特殊疑問(wèn)句的句意及相關(guān)回答是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
3.-Let'swatchTVafterdinner.
-.()
A.Yes,I'dloveto.
B.Sorry,I'mnot
C.Idon'tknow
D.Soundslikeagoodidea
【分析】--晚飯后讓我們一起看電視.--聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意.
【解答】答案:D.考查常用日常交際用語(yǔ).句意:--晚飯后讓我們一起看電視.--
聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意.YesI*dloveto.是的,我很樂(lè)意.Sorry,I'mnot.對(duì)不起,我
不是.Idon'tknow我不知道.Soundslikeagoodidea聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意.根據(jù)題干
Let'swatchTVafterdinner.飯后讓我們一起看電視.可知應(yīng)說(shuō)聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意.故
選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行作答.
4.Look!Oneofthegirlsintheswimmingpool.()
A.swimB.isswiming
C.isswimmingD.areswimming
【分析】看,有個(gè)女孩正在游泳池游泳.
【解答】答案:C.結(jié)合look可知?jiǎng)幼髡谶M(jìn)行,故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+doing,主語(yǔ)Oneof
thegirls用單數(shù),故is,
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】可用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),常用的有:now,thisweek,atthemoment,
rightnow等;或者告訴你一個(gè)準(zhǔn)確的現(xiàn)在時(shí)間,或者用look,listen(常用于句子的開(kāi)頭,
表示提醒聽(tīng)者注意正在發(fā)生的事情).
5.Isthereaparkthehouse?()
A.inthefrontB.inthefrontof
C.infrontD.infrontof
【分析】這個(gè)房子前面有公園嗎?
【解答】inthefrontof在....(內(nèi)部的)前面;infrontof在....(外部)的前面;in(the)
front后面不能跟賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意”房子前面有公園”可知是屬于外部的前面,所以用in
frontofo
故選Do
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解句意,掌握介詞和介詞短語(yǔ)用法,找出句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,分析選項(xiàng),得
出答案。
6.Ourteacheroftentellsustoreadinsun.()
A.no;aB.don't:an
C.not;theD.doesn't;the
【分析】我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要在太陽(yáng)光下讀書(shū)。
【解答】根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了tensbnottodosth句型,意思是”告訴某人不要干某事
";在太陽(yáng)光下:inthesun。本題答案是C。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。
7.Jackhisfather.HewatchingTVeveryevening.()
A.looks;islikeB.lookslikes;likes
C.lookslike;likesD.lookslike;like
【分析】杰克看起來(lái)像他的父親。他喜歡每天晚上看電視。
【解答】A.looks;islike(看起來(lái);像)B.lookslikes;likes(錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);喜歡)C.looks
like;likes(看起來(lái)像;喜歡)D.lookslike;like(看起來(lái)像;喜歡)根據(jù)Jack…h(huán)isfather.He…
watchingTVeveryevening.(杰克他的父親。他每天晚上看電視。)可知,杰克
看起來(lái)像他的父親。他喜歡每天晚上看電視,符合語(yǔ)境。主語(yǔ)是Jack和He,所以空處謂
語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都是使用第三人稱單數(shù)的形式。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),在學(xué)習(xí)中要牢記常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思。
8.Differenthavedifferent.()
A.countries;weathersB.country;weather
C.countries;weatherD.country;weathers
【分析】不同的國(guó)家有不同的天氣。
【解答】country"國(guó)家”是可數(shù)名詞,weather"天氣”是不可數(shù)名詞,different”不同的”后接
可數(shù)名詞時(shí)應(yīng)使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此使用countries和weather。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞的辨析,應(yīng)注意名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定正確的答案。
9.Justgoalongandturn.Thebankis.()
A.left;onright
B.left;ontheright
C.theleft;right
D.theleft;ontheright
【分析】一直往前走,向左拐。銀行在右邊。
【解答】第一個(gè)空,turnleft表示響左轉(zhuǎn)”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。第二個(gè)空,ontheright表示”在右
邊",介詞短語(yǔ)。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】積累一些固定搭配,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選擇正確答案。
10.Hehishomework,buthetothelibrary.()
A.didn'tdo,wentB.didnot,goes
C.didn'tdo,goesD.didnot,went
【分析】他沒(méi)做作業(yè),但他去了圖書(shū)館。
【解答】根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式,排除B和C;
didn't是助動(dòng)詞,不是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,沒(méi)做應(yīng)為didn'tdo。
故答案選A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查否定句,判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)和知曉否定句基本形式,是解本題的關(guān)鍵。
11.---heathomenow?
---Yes.heis.Heiscomputergames.()
A.Is;playingB.Does;playC.Do:playingD.Is;plays
【分析】一他現(xiàn)在在家嗎?
一是的。他正在玩電腦游戲。
【解答】根據(jù)athome(在家)可知,此句是含be動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句,主語(yǔ)是he,所以
用be動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式,is置于句首;根據(jù)Heis…computergames.(他正在...
電腦游戲。)以及選項(xiàng)可知,他正在玩電腦游戲。時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing
的形式。
故選:A。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握相關(guān)的句型和時(shí)態(tài)是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
12.Couldyoutakethebooks?()
A.tohomeB.athomeC.inhomeD.home
【分析】你能把書(shū)帶回家嗎?
【解答】A.tohome錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);B.athome在家;C.inhome錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);D.home回家。根據(jù)
Couldyoutakethebooks…(你能把書(shū)帶……)以及選項(xiàng)可知,你能把書(shū)帶回家嗎?符合
語(yǔ)境。take…to…固定短語(yǔ),把……帶到……h(huán)ome作為地點(diǎn)副詞,前面不需要加介詞。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)副詞詞義的辨析是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
13.Marylikesnoodlesverymuch.()
A.beefandpotatoesB.eggsandtomatoes
C.beefsandpotatoD.eggandtomato
【分析】瑪麗非常喜歡雞蛋西紅柿面條.
【解答】答案:D.考查名詞及其單復(fù)數(shù).句意”瑪麗非常喜歡雞蛋西紅柿面條.因?yàn)?/p>
egg和tomato是修飾名詞noodles,因此都不變復(fù)數(shù)形式.答案是D,其它不正確.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞及單復(fù)數(shù),要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,及一些修飾成分,謂語(yǔ)等選擇名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)
用法.注意名詞復(fù)數(shù)的變化規(guī)則.
14.---T-shirtdoesyourmotherwear?
---Medium.()
A.HowbigB.Howlong
C.WhatnumberD.Whatsize
【分析】--你媽媽穿多大碼的T恤?
--中號(hào)的。
【解答】Howbig多大,對(duì)大小提問(wèn);Howlong多久/多長(zhǎng),對(duì)一段時(shí)間或長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn):What
number什么號(hào)碼;Whatsize多大尺碼。根據(jù)"中號(hào)的。"可知,對(duì)"尺寸"提問(wèn)用Whatsize。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】疑問(wèn)詞組通常用來(lái)構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句,要根據(jù)回答的具體內(nèi)容進(jìn)行選擇,注意一些固
定搭配,分清疑問(wèn)詞組的用法,選擇合適答案。
15.Ihavetwophones.Oneisn'tworking,istooold,soI
needtobuyone.()
A.other,anotherB.another,theother
C.other,othersD.theother,another
【分析】我有兩部手機(jī),一部壞了,另一部太舊了,所以我得再買(mǎi)一部.
【解答】答案:D.考查不定式.other意思是"別的,其他的";others是。ther的復(fù)數(shù)形
式;another意思是"又一,再一";theother意思是"特指兩者中的另一個(gè)";根據(jù)"havetwo
phones.Oneisn'tworking,istooold,"可知我的兩部手機(jī)中的一部壞了,另一部
太舊了,所以要用Iheother來(lái)表特指,由于一部壞了,另一部太舊了,所以我就想再買(mǎi)
一部新的手機(jī)用,所以要用another來(lái)填空,綜上所述,故選D.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先要掌握這幾個(gè)不定代詞的意思以及用法,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確
定正確答案.
16.---Howistheweatherthere?
A.It'scloudB.Thisissunny
C.It'scoolD.Thatiswarm
【分析】一一那兒的天氣怎么樣?
——天氣涼爽。
【解答】It'scloud這是云;Thisissunny這是陽(yáng)光明媚的;It'scool天氣涼爽;Thatiswarm
那是溫暖的。根據(jù)Howistheweatherthere?(那兒的天氣怎么樣?)可知,這是對(duì)天氣
狀況提問(wèn),Itis+形容詞=描述天氣的狀態(tài)。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握相關(guān)的句型是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。
17.Thissongispopularyoungpeople.()
A.toB.forC.withD.at
【分析】這首歌受年輕人的歡迎。
【解答】根據(jù)句意這首歌非常愛(ài)年輕人的歡迎.bepopularwith受……歡迎。
故選:C,
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)介詞的掌握。
18.---Canyoutellmethelibraryis?
---Goalongthisroad.Youcanfindit.()
A.what;easyB.where;easily
C.where;easyD.how;easily
【分析】-你能告訴我圖書(shū)館在哪里嗎?
-沿著這條路走。你很容易就能找到。
【解答】分析句式,題干第一空后是動(dòng)詞tell后的賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及答語(yǔ)可知,問(wèn)
句詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn),應(yīng)用where作引導(dǎo)詞;第二空應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞find,即easily符合語(yǔ)境。
干擾項(xiàng)what詢問(wèn)什么;how詢問(wèn)方式方法;easy是形容詞;均不符合語(yǔ)境。
故選:B。
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查了賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞、副詞修飾動(dòng)詞的用法。解答時(shí),需分析語(yǔ)境及
關(guān)鍵信息,判斷設(shè)空處含義,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)正確作答。
19.,letmeaskyousomequestions.()
A.AllinallB.Firstofall
C.AttheendD.Allfirst
【分析】首先,讓我來(lái)問(wèn)你一些問(wèn)題。
【解答】Allinall總之;Firstofall首先;Attheend在…末尾;沒(méi)有allfirst這個(gè)短語(yǔ)。根
據(jù)句意”讓我來(lái)問(wèn)你一些問(wèn)題“可知,句首要填“首先“,其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞短語(yǔ),要牢記副詞短語(yǔ)的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。
20.Thereabigcakeandmanycandiesatthepartyyesterday.()
A.wasB.wereC.isD.are
【分析】昨天的聚會(huì)上有一個(gè)大蛋糕和一些蠟燭.
【解答】答案:A根據(jù)"yesterday”,可知本句應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)there,可知本題考
查therebe句型,therebe句型的一般過(guò)去時(shí)為therewas或therewere,根據(jù)"abigcake”,
可知應(yīng)用therewas(就近原則).故選A.
【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查therebe句型,therebe句型符合就近原則,be的形式要看離它最近的
名詞來(lái)判斷.
II、完形填空,先通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出
可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
21.Everystudentcanlearnrope(繩索)jumping.Youcanjump(1)Borwithyour
classmates.Youcanalsohelp(2)Aalongropeformanyotherstojumpover,oneata
time.(3)Dyoujumpbyyourself,youwillneedashortropeanditshouldbejustlong
enoughforyourheight(身高).
Tryropesof(4)Blengths(長(zhǎng)度)untilyoufinda(5)Coneforyourheight.
Youshouldturntheropeslowly.Youmustturnithighenoughtoletyoujumpfreelyand
safely.Turningtheropefreelyandsafely(6)Bcarefultiming.Inropejumping,timing
meansturningtheropeslowlyenoughforyoutojumpuserattherighttime(7)Ahitting
yourfeet.
Youwillnoticethatwhenyoujumpropebreathe(呼吸)(8)Candyourfacehasa
healthycolour.Butifyoujumptoomanytimesatfirst,youwillgettoo(9)A.Youmustlearn
whentostopforarestbeforeyoujumpagain.Whenyou(10)D,youcanincrease(增力口)
thenumberoftimesyoujumpwithoutresting.
(1)A.togetherB.aloneC.quietlyD.lonely
(2)A.turnB.jumpC.walkD.go
(3)A.BecauseB.SoC.AfterD.If
(4)A.sameB.differentC.difficultD.strong
(5)A.shortB.longC.rightD.wrong
(6)A.stopsB.needsC.makesD.gives
(7)A.withoutB.withC.forD.by
(8)A.slowerB.soonerC.fasterD.better
(9)A.tiredB.hungryC.sleepyD.bored
(10)A.runB.passC.dreamD.practise
【分析】這段短文主要介紹了學(xué)生可以學(xué)習(xí)跳繩的方法和技巧。
【解答】(1)考查副詞。句意:你可以一個(gè)人跳,也可以和同學(xué)一起跳。together一起;
alone獨(dú)自;quietly安靜地;lonely孤獨(dú)的;根據(jù)orwithyourclassmates.(或者和你的同
學(xué)。)可知,此處說(shuō)的是獨(dú)自跳,故選B。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:你也可以幫助轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)一根長(zhǎng)繩子,讓許多人跳,每次一個(gè)人。turn
轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);jump跳;walk走路;go去;根據(jù)alongropeformanyotherstojumpover,oneala
time.(一根長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的繩子,供許多人跳過(guò)去,一次一個(gè)。)可知,此處說(shuō)的是可以幫助甩繩,
很多人跳,應(yīng)用turn表示,故選A。
(3)考查連詞。句意:如果你自己跳,你需要一根短繩子,它的長(zhǎng)度應(yīng)該剛好夠你的身
高。Because因?yàn)椋籗o因此;After在..之后;If如果;根據(jù)youjumpbyyourself,youwill
needashortropeanditshouldbejustlongenoughforyourheight.(你自己跳,你需要一根
短繩子,它的長(zhǎng)度應(yīng)該剛好夠你的身高。)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是條件關(guān)系,應(yīng)用If
引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,故選D。
(4)考查形容詞。句意:試著用不同長(zhǎng)度的繩子,直到找到適合你身高的。same相同
的;different不同的;difficult困難的;strong強(qiáng)壯的;根據(jù)untilyoufinda...oneforyourheight.
(直到你找到一個(gè)......適合你的身高。)可知,此處說(shuō)的是試用不同長(zhǎng)度的繩子,故選B。
(5)考查形容詞。句意:試著用不同長(zhǎng)度的繩子,直到找到適合你身高的。short短的;
10ng長(zhǎng)的;right正確的,適合的;wrong錯(cuò)誤的;根
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