Unit1FacevaluesGrammar課件高二英語選擇性

外研選擇性必修第三冊Unit1Period2Grammar12ToknowtheusageofsubjectclausesTousesubjectclausescorrectly目標(biāo)一：ToknowtheusageofsubjectclausesActivity1:Lookatthesentencesandanswerthequestions.Sentences(a)and(c)arefromthereadingpassage.a...whatIsayisthatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyone,sowhocares?b“Thatmypicturesaren’thurtinganyoneiswhatIsay,sowhocares?”cIt’struethatinnerbeautyisveryimportant...dThatinnerbeautyisveryimportantistrue...1

Whatistheroleofthewordsinboldineachsentence?2

Insentence(a),whatdoes“what”referto?Theroleofthewordsinboldineachsentenceistoactasthesubjectofthesentence.Insentence

(a),“what”

referstothething(s)that/whichthespeakersays.3

Whatdoes“it”refertoinsentence(c)?4Whydoestheauthorchoosetousesentences(a)and(c)insteadofsentences(b)and(d)?Insentence

(c),“it”

refersto

“thatinnerbeautyisveryimportant”Theauthorchoosestousesentences

(a)and

(c)toplacethefocusontheendofthesentences,ratherthanthebeginning.Nowlookformoresentenceswithsubjectclausesinthereadingpassage,andsummarisetheirusesinyourownwords.WhatIreallyadmireisthewayshehasacknowledgedthatgoodhealthnotonlymakesusmorebeautiful,buthappier,too!Activity2:Lookatthefollowinggroupsofsentences,summarisewhatthesubjectsareineachgroup.Group1:1)Whatyouneedismorepractice.2)Whateveryoudoisuptoyou.Summary:本組句子是由關(guān)系代詞_______________

引導(dǎo)的主語從句what,whateverGroup2:1)Thathistheorywasflawedsoonbecameobvious.2)ItispossiblethatImaynotbeabletocome.Summary:

本組句子是由連詞_____________引導(dǎo)的主語從句thatGroup3:1)Whowillbethewinnerisstillunknown.2)Whysheleftisn’timportant.3)Whetherhecomesdoesn’tmakeanydifference.Summary:本組句子中分別是由連接代詞____________，連接副詞_____________及_____________引導(dǎo)的主語從句whowhywhether【教師點(diǎn)撥】主語從句即復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)主語的從句。主語從句主要有三種形式。1）由what，whatever等關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的主語從句。2）由who，whose，whoever，which等連接代詞，when，where，how，why等連接副詞，或whether引導(dǎo)的主語從句。Whowillbethewinnerisstillunknown.Whysheleftisn'timportant.Itisstillaquestionwhethershewillcomeornot.3）由連詞that引導(dǎo)的主語從句。Thathistheorywasflawedsoonbecameobvious.Itisstrangethatthedoorisopen.作為形式主語的it并無實(shí)際語義，使用it是為平衡句子結(jié)構(gòu)，避免主語太長、頭重腳輕。使用形式主語時(shí)應(yīng)該注意以下問題：（1）第一類主語從句通常直接將主語從句放在句首。例如：Whateverprojectheworksonisalwayssuccessful.（2）由that引導(dǎo)的主語從句，大多數(shù)情況下會(huì)使用形式主語it，并將從句放到句子后部?？谡Z中，連詞that可以省略。當(dāng)不用it而直接把從句放在句首作主語時(shí)，有時(shí)是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)主語從句的內(nèi)容，例如：Thatsheisstillaliveisaconsolation.有時(shí)是為了使句子前后平衡，例如：ThatShelleybecameapoetmayhavebeenduetohismother’sinfluence.（3）第三類主語從句，可以直接將從句放于句首，或借助形式主語it把從句放到句子后部，語義上區(qū)別不大，需根據(jù)上下文的連貫性做出選擇。（4）如果句子是疑問句，就必須使用形式主語。例如：Hasitbeenannouncedwhentheplanesaretotakeoff?目標(biāo)二:TousesubjectclausescorrectlyActivity1:Readthepassageandchoosethecorrectwords.Itisawell-knownfactthat/whatthefacessomepeopleshowtotheworldmightbecompletelydifferenttotheirrealpersonalities.Forinstance,mostcomedianshavepermanentsmilesontheirfacesandalwayssoundcheerfulbecausethat’sthenatureoftheirwork.Fromthis,it’simpossibletoknowwhat/wheretheirtruefeelingsare.Althoughtheymightbelaughingontheoutside,theymightbecryingontheinside.That/How

othersarefeelingisnotsomethingthatweshouldmakeassumptionsabout,becauseit’snotalwaysobviouswhoistrulyhappy.What/Thatiscertainisthatcomediansoftenusecomedytohelpthemunderstandthemselvesandtheworld.Infact,comedyisaveryseriousjobindeed!Activity2:WriteanintroductiontoMaXubasedontheprofile.Usethreeorfoursubjectclausesinyourintroduction.?MaXubecameamilitarydoctorin1947.Sheappliedtobecomeaparatrooperin1961,butherfirstapplicationfailedbecausetherewerenofemaleparatroopersatthattime.Mawasonly1.53metrestallandweighedjust37.5kg.Butshelearnttoparachutebytraininghardinsecret.AfterMaprovedthatshecouldjumpaswellasanyoneelse,herapplicationwassuccessful.?In2018,MadonatedherentirelifesavingstoherhometowninMulanCounty.Thisdonationwastosupportlocaleducationandpublicwelfare.MaXuisafamousparatrooper.Whatimpressmemostarehercourage,skillanddetermination...?MaisChina’sfirstfemaleparatrooper.Shecompletedover140parachutejumpsoveraperiodof20years–themostofanyfemaleparatrooper.Shealsosetanationalrecordastheoldestenlistedwomantodoaparachutejump,attheageof51.Sample:MaXuisafamousparatrooper.Whatimpressmemostarehercourage,skillanddetermination.Althoughshewasonly1.53metrestallandweighedjust37.5kg,shelearnttoparachutebytraininghard

insecret.Herapplicationwassuccessfulaftersheprovedthatshecouldjumpaswellasanyoneelse.SheisChina’sfirstfemaleparatrooper.

Thatshecompletedover140parachutejumpsoveraperiodof20years

shocksme.Shealsosetanationalrecordastheoldestenlistedwomantodoaparachutejump,attheageof51.

ItismovingthatshedonatedherentirelifesavingstoherhometowninMulanCounty

tosupportlocaleducationandpu