2023年湖北省黃石市中考英語(yǔ)真題

2023年湖北省黃石市中考英語(yǔ)真題

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Itrained.,thebasketballmatchwasputoff.

A.AfterallB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However

2.一Couldyoutellmetheofmakingsuchtastydumplings?

一Well,IjustfollowthestepsonTiktok.

A.costB.methodC.timeD.menu

3.YoungChinesepeoplekeepthemotherlandatheart,aimhigh,andhave

theirfeetfirmlyontheground.

A.shouldB.canC.mayD.need

4.InApril,theweatherinsomeplacesinHubeiisreallychangeable.Peoplemay

fourseasonsinoneweek.

A.organizeB.describeC.checkD.experience

5.Internationalsearchandrescue（救援）teamshaverushedtoTurkeytohelpforthe

hugeearthquakes.Chinaan82-memberChinaSearchandRescueTeam.

A.sendsB.wassentC.hassentD.hasbeensent

6.InSwitzerland,keepingonlyonegoldfishisn'tallowed,becauseitisverybadto

makesuchanimalslivealone.

A.luckyB.socialC.patientD.dangerous

7.—Everyoneshouldbuildthegoodhabitofsavingfood.

—Iagree,soIalwaysthefoodIorder.

A.eatupB.useupC.throwawayD.giveaway

8.一Couldyoutellme?

一Aboutanhour*sdrive.

A.howlongittakestogettoYangxin

B.howlongdoesittaketogettoYangxin

C.howfarisitfromHuangshitoYangxin

D.howfaritisfromHuangshitoYangxin

9.,Ipreferlisteningtomusicthatcancheermeup.

A.WhenIaminhighspirits

B.BecauseIamoutgoing

C.WhenIamdownandtired

D.BecauseIhavegotmyexamresult

10.—RemembertohelpyourgrandpamorewhenIamawayfromhome.

A.GoodjobB.NowayC.GotitD.Nevermind

二、完形填空

閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Inoticedadadandhissonatthepark.Hissonwasn'tabletocommunicate,but

heseemedsitinginthesand.Thedadexplainedtomethathissoncould

onlymakesomesounds.Theboyhadbeeninspeechtherapy（言語(yǔ)治療）foryears.

Aftersomuchtimeintherapy,theboywasabletomakeeyecontact（接觸）fora

fewsecondsandthefatherwashappybythe!Hetoldmehowexpensive

thetherapiesforhissonwereandwhatapleasureitwastoseealloftheyearsofhard

work.Thefatherandsonconnected,andthosefewsecondsofeyecontact

everythingtothatdad!

Aswetalkedabouttherapy,thedadsharedwithmethathisforhisboy

wastosomedaybeabletogoforicecreamtogether.Hesaidhisfatherusedtotake

himoutforicecreamandhehopedhecoulddothesamewithhischild.,

thesonstoppedputtinghisfingersinthesand,lookedathisfatherandsaid,"Hi.”

Secondslatertheboywentbackintohisownworld.Thedadwantedtosaysomething,

hecouldn't.Hisloveforthisboywassogreatthatthewordswouldnot

come.Whatdidcomewere.Thosetearsexpressedhowproudhewasof

hisson.Afatherloveshischildmorethanwordsareabletoexpress.

Thiseventmedeeplyandmademeconsidermyrelationshipwithmy

ownfather.Ihopethatastheycommunicatefurther,moreandmorememorieswillbe

createdforthemto,Ibelievethefeelingsheldbyallfathers一theirhard

work,theirlove,theirpride,andtheirtearsoflove—areallthesame.

11.A.pleasedB-angryC.sadD.sorry

12.A.wordsB.achievementC.suggestionsD.promise

13.A.gooffB.showupC.payoffD.stayup

14.A.tookB.meantC.wonD.found

15.A.goalB.adviceC.taskD?order

16.A.UnluckilyB.StrangelyC.SuddenlyD.Carefully

17.A.soB.whileC.orD.but

18.A.tearsB.dreamsC.memoriesD.sounds

19.A.punishedB.touchedC.remindedD.harmed

20.A.forgetB.imagineC.noticeD.share

三、閱讀單選

6DaysSmallGroupTourofBelijing-Xi1an

TourType:SmallGroupof18travelersatmost,guaranteeddepartures（保證出發(fā)）

evenwithtwopersons

Guide&Driver:English-speakingguide,experienceddriverwithanair-

conditionedcoach

Accommodation（住宿）:5nightsatgood5-starhotels

Meals:5westernbuffetbreakfast,3luncheswiththelocalstyle,1dumplingdinner

Price:$1400perperson

Specialdeal:10%off—book60daysbefore;5%off—book30daysbefore

Highlights:

?Must-seesightsinChina-MutianyuGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,TerracottaArmy

-CyclingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXi1an,ortourbyelectriccar

?MeetinglocalpeopleandexperiencingthelocalChineseculture

,EnjoyingTangDynastyMusicandDanceperformance

WeGuarantee100%NoShoppingStops!

CustomerRwvwm

-486Reviews⑥Writeareview

PostedonJmuarv7019

ThslourhasbeenucophonaitodateandexcetomvaluetormoneyTheguidesanddrivers

hew?beenexceleaisbothfWV皿XanTlwyareverypcofessmai.therknowledge

?mamusThetourwetookw?■smalgrouptour.itwasmuchcheeperthanwithotherlour

butthequaMyoftheservohasbeenexceptionaivaluetormoney

Pagelot2￡90,必

21.Howmuchwillacouplepayiftheybook3monthsbefore?

A.$2800.B.$2660.C.$2520.D.$1400.

22.ThefollowingsarehighlightsofthetripEXCEPT.

A.seeingMutianyuGreatWall

B.walkingacrossTiananmenSquare

C.cyclingontheMingDynastyCityWallofXi'an

D.enjoyingTangDynastyMusicandDanceperformance

23.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?

A.Thereisnoshoppingstopalltheway.

B.5lunchesareincludedinthewholeprice.

C.ThetripincludesaccommodationofSnightsat3-starhotels.

D.Thetripcanbeplannedandorganizedevenwithoneperson.

24.Whatdoesthereviewerthinkofhistourexperience?

A.Cheapbuttiring.B.Relaxingandcomfortable.

C.Expensivebutexcellent.D.Amazingandworthwhile.

25.Wherecanyoupossiblyseetheinformation?

A.Inatravelbook.B.OntheInternet.

C.Inapopularmagazine.D.Onanoticeboard.

四、閱讀還原5選5

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全短文，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。

Imaginethis:yousitdownandbegintoeatatastytomatowhen,suddenly,itstarts

toscream（尖叫）！Thisthingwillneverreallyhappen.26

Researchersdidthestudy.Theyusedultrasonicmicrophones（超聲波麥克風(fēng)）to

recordthesoundsoftomatoplantsinboxes.

27:onegroupwasn1twateredforfivedays,anothergrouphadthestems

（莖）cutoffandthethirdgroupwasuntouched.Itturnedoutthatthefirsttwogroups

madesounds30to50timesperhouratafrequency（頻率）of40to80kilohertz,

whiletheuntouchedgrouponlymadethesoundonceperhour.Whentomatoesare

notstressedatall,theyareveryquiet.

28,buttheybelievethenoisecomesfromthebreakingofairbubbles（氣泡）

intheplants.Thismeansthenoiseproducedbytheplantsisnotintentional（故意的）

oraformofactivecommunication.

Thereisnoevidence（證據(jù)）thatplantscanintentionallycommunicate.29.

Forexample,thesoundcantellamoth（蛾子）thattheplantisunderstressandnot

suitabletolayeggson.Ananimalthatwantstoeataplantcouldalsousethesounds

tomakedecisions,accordingtoScienceFocus.

Aftertheexperiment,theresearcherslistenedtootherplantssuchaswheat（小麥）

andcorn,andfoundthattheyalsomademoresoundswhenstressed.30,asthey

canbettertakecareofthecrops（莊稼）by“hearing”howplantsfeel.

A.Threegroupsofplantswerelistenedto

B.Theresearchersdon'tknowhowthesoundsaremade

C.Researcherssaidthestudycanbenefitfarmersinthefuture

D.Butanimalsandinsectsmaybe"listeningin“tobenefitfromthesound

E.Butanewstudyshowedthatplantscanmakesoundswhentheyarestressed

五、閱讀回答問(wèn)題

閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。

HumanssharetheEarthwithallkindsofwildlifeandhavelivedinpeacewiththem

forthousandsofyears.

Manyofouranimalfriendsmaynotbearoundformuchlonger,however,and

manyofthemareingreatdanger.Accordingtoastudy,thepopulationsofanimals

includingmammals（哺乳動(dòng)物）,birdsandfishhavefallenbyanaverageof60

percentsince1970.What'sworse,astudyin2014foundthatspecies（物種）are

dyingout1,000timesfasterthannormal.

Sadly,itisbecauseofhumansthatanimalsareinthissituationnow.Byincreasing

humandevelopment,wemayendupseriouslyharmingtheenvironmentonwhich

animalsliveanddepend.Humandevelopmenthascausedpollutioninoceansand

threequartersoftheworld'slandtobeaffected（影響）.Thebalancebetween

animalsandtheirecosystemshasbeengreatlyharmedbyhumans.

Luckily,manypeoplehaverealizedthatouractioninfactdoesharmtoanimals,

riskingourownlivesasaresult,soeffectivestepshavebeenquicklytakentosave

boththeseendangeredanimalsaswellasourselves.TheWorldWildlifeFundhas

calledongovernmentsandbusinessestoprotectnature.InChina,manynatural

reserves（保護(hù)區(qū)）havebeenbuiltupandharmfulbehaviorsuchassellingrhinohorns

（犀牛角）,tigerbonesandivoryhasbeenbanned（禁止）.

Peoplehavebeentakingstepsintherightdirection,whichisencouragingnews.

Thenumbersofmanyanimalshaveincreased.Theprotectionofanimalsstillhasa

longwaytogo.Intheend,toprotectanimalsistoprotectourselves,andweshould

sparenoefforttowardlivinginharmony（和諧）withnature.

31.Whatdohumanssharewithwildlifeaccordingtothepassage?

32.Inparagraph2,howmanystudiesarementionedaboutthedangerwildlifeisin?

33.Whoisresponsibleforthecurrent（目前的）situation?

34.WhathasChinadonetosavetheendangeredwildlife?

35.Whatisthewriter1spurposeofwritingthepassage?

六、短文選詞填空

從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每空不超過(guò)

三個(gè)詞。

animalalsobecausebelievebringcallinmanypet

sign

InChineseculture,therabbitrepresents（代表）themoon.Ancientpeople_36

thatarabbitwaslivingonthemoon.Therabbit37theJadeRabbitortheMoon

Rabbit.Itwasthe38ofthemoongoddessChang'e.

Innature,rabbitscanreproduce（繁殖）inlargenumbersinashorttime.Inthisway,

ancientChinesepeoplealsosawtherabbitasagood39.Theybelievedthe

40childrentheyhad,theluckierandhappiertheywouldbe.

Westernpeople41seetherabbitasasignofgoodluck.Theybelievea

rabbit1sfootcan42goodlucktoitsholder.Oldtraditionhasitthatifteenager

hunterscaughtarabbit,theycouldbeawarded（獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)）the43backfootina

ceremony.Itwelcomedthemtomanhood（成年）withintheirclan（部落）.

Rabbitsalsoshowup44otherareasofWesternculture.Thenightbefore

Easter,kidsoftenmakenests（窩）fortheEasterBunnyinthegarden.Rabbitsare

closetotheideaofnewlife45theyhavelotsofbabies.

七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話7選5

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能補(bǔ)全對(duì)話的最佳選項(xiàng)（有兩項(xiàng)多余）。

A:Howtimeflies!Hereweareattheendofjuniorhighschool.

B:Yeah.Wehavehadthreeunforgettableyearshere.46

A:Yes,IrememberhurtingmyleftlegwhileplayingbasketballinGrade7.

B:Irememberthat!47

A:Yes.48Iwillmisshermostaftergraduation.

B:Me,too.ShealwaysencouragedandhelpedmesothatIcoulddobetterinMath.

A:Sheisreallyagoodteacher.49