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江西省麓州市2023年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末考試試題
注意事項(xiàng)
1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。
2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑
色字跡的簽字筆作答。
3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、ofpeopleenjoytheTVplayYouComeFromtheStar.And70%ofthemusicinit___veryoriginal.
A.Threefifth,isB.Threefifth,areC.Threefifths,areD.Threefifths,is
2、一MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou,Dad?
—No,you,son.You^efreetomakeyourowndecision.
A.can9tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD?needn't
3、一Ialwaysfeelafterlunch.
—Acupofcoffeemaywakeyouup.
A.sleepyB.hungryC.sadD.angry
4、-Doyouknowtheofprotectingwildanimals?
-Sure,Theyareourfriends,iftheydieout,wewillfeellonelyandsadontheearth.
A.informationB.differenceC.importanceD.silence
5、一Howwillwesellmoreproducts?
—Weneedtocomeupwithmoreideas.
A.awfulB.creativeC.meaninglessD.embarrassing
6、PresidentXiJinpingpaidastatevisittomanycountriesaroundtheworldlastyear.Hewaswelcomedwherever
hewent.
A.stronglyB.terriblyC.seriouslyD.warmly
7、Comeon,you'llbelate.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
8、Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwejustfinetogether.
A.getalongB.getupC.getawayD.getoff
9、—It'ssaidthatthefilmReadyPlayerOneisworthwatching.Tingoingtowatchittonight.
A.ThafsallrightB.Withpleasure
C.SoundsgoodD.Enjoyyourtime
10、MadameCuriewasborninPolandNov.7,1867.
A.inB.onC.atD.during
n.完形填空
11、Oneday,Mr.Smithtakesanappletotheclass.Hestandsinthefrontofthe]andsays,^Please
smellthesmell(聞氣味)intheair!”
Onestudentputsuphishandandanswers,“Ihavesmelledit.Itisthesmellofa(n)2”
Mr.Smithwalkstothestudents,passesbyeachof3andsays,“Pleasesmellagaintoseeif(是否)thesmellof
theappleisstill(仍然)intheair.”
Halfofthestudents4theirhandstoshowthattheycansmellit.Mr.Smithreturns(返回)tothefrontofthe
classroom5asksagainifthestudentscansmelltheapple.EveryonesaysyesexceptonestudentcalledHenry.
Mr.Smithgoestohim,asking,“You6can'tsmelltheapple?”
Henryanswers,wNo,Ican'tsmellit.Idon't7itisarealapple.”
Mr.Smithsmilesandsaystotheclass,wHeis8!Thisisnotarealapple.Itdoesn*thaveanysmell.”
Alloftheotherstudentsare9,Someofthemmayhavethoughtthattheappleisnotreal,buttheydon*t_
10_anyconfidence(自信)tospeakup.Theyjustfollow(跟隨)othersandgoalongwiththefirststudent.
1.A.libraryB.schoolC.classroomD.hospital
2.A.appleB.orangeC.pearD.banana
3.A.usB.youC.themD.it
4.A.eatupB.putupC.cutupD.callup
5.A.soB.thenC.butD.and
6.A.alwaysB.reallyC.onlyD.often
7.A.likeB.sayC.seeD.think
8.A.rightB.healthyC.wrongD.nice
9.A.greatB.happyC.surprisedD.free
10.A.needB.haveC.loseD.find
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要
求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
AstraditionalChineseart,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Theearliestpapercuttingwas1,(find)inChina1,500
yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.2.(lucky),
Ms.Woo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.
Ms.Woobeganto3./'stAdi/theartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometown.Allthestudentsthere
hadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeplovefor4%_.Soherteacherspentmoretime5.teach)herafterclass.Later,
shewonthesecondprizeinanationalartcompetition.ShewenttoAmericaafterfinishing6^_/*kolid3/in2008.Soon
afterthat,
shetookpart7.anactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedto
showtheartinmanyimportant8.(activity).
Frompapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChinesecultural9?/*vaelju:/,historyandstoriesofpeople'slife.Ms.
Woousestheart10.atooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.Chineseartisnotonlyfor
Chinese,butalsoforpeopleallovertheworld.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13>Becauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning,it'simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.
Becauseyoudon'tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens,preparesomesuppliesforyourhome,
workplace,andcar.
1.Water.
Apersonneedsatleast1or2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperday
andbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwateranddonotopenit
untilyouneedtouseit.Also,docheckthe“useby”date.
2.Food.
It'salwaysapracticalideatokeepfoodthatcanbestoredeasily.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood,powderedmilk,
driedfruits,non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.
3.Flashlights(手電筒)andsparebatteries.
Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork,andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteran
earthquake.Maybeit'sdangerous.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutof
service,soradioswillbeyourbestthingofinformation.
4.Clothes.
Ifyouliveinacoldplace,youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkabout
yourclothingandbeddingsupplies.
1.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?
A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.
B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.
C.Becauseearthquakestakeplaceattimes
D.Becauseit'speople'sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.
2.Fromthepreparedwater,wemayknowthat.
A.Apersonshouldprepare0.5gallonofwaterforoneday.
B.You'dbetteruseyourownbottletokeepwater.
C.Weshoulddrinkwaterafterthe“useby"date.
D.Youshouldn'topenthebottledwateruntilyouneedit.
3.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat.
A.wecankeepsomefreshfruitsforatleast72hours.
B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing.
C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes.
D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead.
B
14、Itwasanotherdaytojumpropeingymclass.LynnandMiketurnedthelongropeinbig,slowcircles.Thewhole
classhurriedtogetinlinetowaitfortheirturntojump.Milliestoodatthebackofthelineand?
Nickwentfirst.Hewatchedtheropeandraninatjusttherighttime.Everyonecounted.Hemadeitallthewayto30
jumps.Oneafteranother,thekidswatchedtherope,raninandjumped.ThenitwasMillie'sturn.Shewatchedtherope
goaroundandaround,butshedidn'tmove.Shefeltlikeeveryonewaslookingather.
Millie'sfriendscheered:"Go,Millie,go!”
Millie'sfaceturnedred.Atlast,shegaveitatry,butshefailed.
ThetruthwasthatMilliehadbeenjumpingropeathomeeveryday.Withashortrope,shecouldjump100times
withoutmissing.Shejustdidn'tknowhowtoruninandstartjumpingwithalongrope.Sinceshewastheonlykidon
herstreet,therewasnoonetohelpturnthelongrope.
Justthen,Ms.Miles,thegymteacher,broughtoutabunchofshortjumpropes.
“Let'sseehowlongeachoneofyoucanjumpwithoutmissing."shesaidasshegaveeachstudentashortrope."Ready,
set.Go!”
Milliesmiledforthefirsttimeeveringymclass.Asshejumped,shesangrhymesquicklytoherself.
Afterawhile,Millierealizedthateveryonewascheering.uGo.Millie,go!”
Shewastheonlyonestilljumpingrope!Thesurprisealmostmadehermissastep,butshekeptgoing.Whenatlastshe
wastootiredtogoon,shestopped.Thewholeclasscheered.Everyonewaslookingatherandsmiling.Milliesmiled
back!
1.(小題1)Whichwordistheoppositeoftheunderlinedwordfrowned?
A.Sat.B.Hid.C.Smiled.D.Cried.
2.(小題2)WhatproblemdidMilliehaveatthebeginningofthestory?
A.Shedidn'thaveanyfriendsinherclass.
B.ShefeltsadbecauseNickmadefunofher.
C.Shedidn'tknowthecheersthattheotherkidsknew.
D.Shedidn'tknowhowtostartjumpingwithalongrope.
3.(小題3)WhydidMilliesmileforthefirsttimeingymclass?
A.Shedidsomethingwellatlast.
B.Sheknewtheclasswouldcheerforher.
C.Shethoughtthatshewasgoingtmakeafriend.
D.Shebelievedthatshewouldbethewinnerofthecontest.
4.(4、題4)Whichsentencecanbeputintheunderline?
?Milliewasnervousaboutjumping.
?Shetriedthelongropebutfailed.
?MsMilesbroughtoutshortropes.
A.Theclassdecidedtoplaybaseball.
B.Milliewasthelastonestilljumpingrope.
C.Nickwontherope-jumpingcontest.
D.Millietriedtohideinthebackoftheline.
C
15、THISyeartheUSMintwillhonoroneofthecountry'smostfamouswriters.
“MarkTwain”,thepennameofSamuelClemens(1835-1911)islovedbyAmericanreadersforhisnovelsTom
Sawyer(1876)andTheAdventuresofHuckberryFinn(1844).
Nowheisgoingtohavehislifeandworkcommemorated(紀(jì)念)withspecialgoldandsilvercoins.
ButdoesTwainneedtobecommemorated?Itdoesn'tseemlikepeopleintheUSwillforgethim.Twainoncejokedthat
alack(缺少)ofmoneyistherootofallevil(邪惡)"butalackofmoneywithTwain,sfamousfaceonitwouldiTthave
madepeopleforgetabouthim.
TheAdventuresofHuckberryFinnisthoughttobehisgreatestworks.
MotherlessHuckFinnisayoungboywhoshowsthespiritoffreedom.ButitcouldbesaidthatHuck'§freedomreally
comesfromHuckwantingtofly.WhenHuckgetsawayfromhisviolent(暴力的)father,heisn'treallylookingfor
freedom,outsurvival.
It'sevenmoreofaproblemforaslave.Jim,theescaped(逃跑的)slavewhoHuckhelps,makesHuck'slifeseemeven
better.Ifseasiernottobeabletodealwithsomeonewhowantstoforceyoutogotoschoolthantohavetofightalaw
thatsaysyouareapieceofproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn)).
HuckandJim'sfriendship,asshownbyMarkTwain,isoneofthegreatstoriesinAmericanliteraturebecauseitshows
awhitecharacter,Huck,whogetsanideaoftheAfricanAmericanexperience.
MarkTwainisfamousandwouldstillbefamouswithoutanyspecialcoins.Anyway,thecoinscouldbeareasontolook
againattheworkofawriterwhogotundertheskinoftheUSinthe19thcentury.
Withtheraceissue(種族問(wèn)題)intheUStoday,perhapsTwainstillhassomethingtoteachtoday'sreaders.
1.WhyisTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnconsideredTwain'sgreatestworks?
A.Ittalksabouthowablackslaverunsawayfromhisviolentowner.
B.Itdescribesaneverlastingfriendshipbetweenpeopleofdifferentraces.
C.Itdescribesthesocialproblemthatalackofmoneyistherootofallevil.
D.IttalksaboutawhiteAmericanunderstandingtheAfricanAmericanexperience.
2.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisWrong?
A.Huckgetsawayfromhisfatherforsurvival.
B.Jimescapesfromhisslaveownerforfreedom.
C.TwaindugdeeplyintoAmericansocietyofhistimes.
D.Withoutthespecialcoins,he'llprobablybeforgotten.
3.Theunderlinedphrase“farfromdead“probablymeans?
A.stillbeingthere.B.Becomingmoreserious.
C.Beingindanger.D.Goneforalongtime.
4.Whafsthemainpurposeofthearticle?
A.TotellthestoryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.
B.TotellreadersaboutthespecialcoinscreatedtohonorMarkTwain.
C.ToexplorewhytheUSstillremembersandhonorsMarkTwain.
D.Todrawreaders9attentiontothemanyraceissuesintheUStoday.
D
16、Flowersarethebestsymbolofspring.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseseasonalflowers.Itusually
blooms(開(kāi)花)inMarchandApril.YoucanenjoythebeautifulpeachblossomsinalmostanyplaceofChina,eastor
west,southornorth.Butifyouwanttofindsomethingspecial,youmaygotoNyingchiinTibet.Thereyoucanseeasea
ofpinkatthefootofsnow-coveredmountainsunderabluesky.
Thepeachblossom,withitsbeauty,haswontheheartsofvisitorsaswellasmanyChinesepoetsandwriters.From
China'sfirstbookofpoetry,theClassicofPoetry,tothemanypoemsoftheTangDynasty,thepeachblossomisusually
connectedtobeautifulyoungladies.Asonefamouspoemgoes,“Inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied;In
beautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside."Thepeachblossommakespeoplethinkofthefleshonashywoman's
face.
Becauseofthis,thepeachblossomisalwaysconnectedtoromanceinChina.Chinesepeopleoftensay“tohave
peachblossomluckM.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Andifyoureyesareintheshapeofpeachpetals(花瓣),youhavea
pairof“peachblossomeycs”?Andyouprobablyhavepeachblossomluck.
1.Whatisthepeachblossomconnectedto,accordingtooldChinesepoems?
A.Happylittlekids.B.Handsomeyoungmen.
C.Prettyyoungladies.D.Smartoldpeople.
2.TheunderlinedwordflushinParagraph2maymean.
A.胎記B.微笑C.紅暈D.害怕
3.Chinesepeoplebelieveifsomeonehasapairof“peachblossomeyes”,he/shemay.
A.haveagoodhealth.B.beluckyinlove.
C.haveafunday.D.knowtheflowerwell.
4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?
A.Wheretoenjoypeachblossoms.B.Howtohavepeachblossomluck.
C.Anintroductionofpeachblossoms.D.Poemsofpeachblossoms.
E
17、InEurope,smallcarshavealwaysbeenmorepopularthanlargecars.IntheUnitedStates,largecarsand
midsizecarsaremorepopularthansmallercars.Asaresult,Europeanautomakersusedtomakedifferentkindsof
smallcarswhileAmericanautomakersusedtobuildbigger,heaviercars.However,thesedays,automakersinboth
AmericaandEuropeproducecarsofdifferentsizes.Thisisbecausemostautomakersexporttheircarsalloverthe
world.
Thepriceofgasoline(汽油)isonereasonfordifferencesincarchoices.SincegasolineismoreexpensiveinEurope,
manyEuropeanswantsmaller,lightercarsthatwilltravelalongwayonagallon(力口侖)ofgasoline.
Otherreasonsalsoenterintothebigorlittlecardecision.ManyEuropeancitieshavenarrow,winding(彎曲的)
streets.Inthesecitiesasmallcariseasiertocontrolthanalargeone.
Foralongtime,fewAmericansboughtsmallcars.Insteadtheychoselargecars,becausetheseroomycarswere
morecomfortableforlargefamiliesandlongtrips.Somepeoplealsolikedthepowerfulengines(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))thatlarge
carshad.Sincegasolinewascheap,driversdidnotmindthatthelargecarsusedalotofgasoline.
Butinthe1970s,thereweregasolineshortagesintheUnitedStates.Thepriceofgasolinewentup.Thoughlarge
carswerestillmorepopularthansmallercars,salesofsmallcarsincreased.Somepeoplealsoboughtsmallcars
becausethesecarscausedlessairpollutionthanlargercars.
Today,Americans*carpreferencesarestillchanging.ThoughAmericansarestillbuyingmanysmallcars,the
fastestgrowingsalesareforcertainkindsoflargecars.Thesetypesofcarsarecalledminivansandsportutility
vehicles(SUV).Theyareverypopulartoday.Butofcourse,thatcouldchangetomorrow.
1.Inthe1970s,.
A.largecarswerelesspopularthansmallercars.
B.EuropeancarsfinallycametotheUnitedStates.
C.thepriceofgasolinewentupintheUnitedStates.
D.peopleintheUnitedStatesstoppedbuyingsmallcars.
2.Whichofthefollowingdoesthearticleleadyoutobelieve?
A.Sportutilityvehiclessmallcars.
B.Minivansarebecominglesspopular
C.EuropeancarcompaniessellmanycarsinAmerica.
D.Carswithpowerfulenginescausedlessairpollution.
3.Whatdoes"roomy"inParagraph4mean?
A.havingmuchspaceB.havinglittlespace
C.havingalargeroomD.havingasmallroom
4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthearticle?
A.Smallcarsarebetterthanlargecars.
B.Thepriceofgasolineisalwaysrising.
C.LargecarswillalwaysbepopularintheUnitedStates.
D.Peopleliketohavedifferentkindsofcarstochoosefrom.
F
18、YouCanMakeaWindsock(風(fēng)筒)
tube
Haveyoueverseenawindsockblowinginthewind?Well,youcanmakeoneofyourown!Thisisafunproject
thatyoucandowiththingsyoumayhave.Youjustneedtofollowafeweasysteps.
Youwillneed:onepieceofheavycoloredpaper,fiveribbons,strongtape,astringandapencil.
Whattodo:
Stepl:Drawpicturesonthepaper.Youcanwriteyournameonit.Doanythingthatwillmakeitspecialtoyou.
Step2:Makethepaperintotheshapeofatube.Holdoneoftheshorteredges(邊緣)overtheother.Thenmake
themtogetherwiththetapeateachendandinthemiddle.
Step3:Useapenciltomakeaholeintobothsidesofthetube.Theholesshouldbeonlyononeendofthetube.
Pullthestringthroughbothholes.Thentietheendsofthestringtogether.
Step4:Nowmakefiveholesaroundthetopoftheotherendofthetube.Putaribbonthrougheachoftheholes.
Tieaknotintheends.Makesuretheknotsarebiggerthantheholes.
Nowyourwindsockisreadytouse,buthowdoesitwork?Theshapeofthetubeplaysanimportantpart.
Windblowsthroughthetubeandmakesitflyanddancearound.Holdthewindsockupintheairbyitsstringand
runaround.Itwillflybehindyou.Youcanalsohangitoutsideandwatchitdancearoundonitsown!
1.Youdrawpicturesonthepapertomakethewindsock.
A.funB.
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