Unit1TheMassMediaReading課件高中英語譯林版（2020）選擇性

Unit1ThemassmediaReadingTimeTypeFormsSinceancienttimesOutdoormediaShopsigns________________OtheradvertisementsDigitalizedbillboardsWiththeinventionofprinting________________________________Magazines________________________________Broadcastmedia________________TelevisionWiththeinventionoftheInternet________________________________forumsWatchthevideoandfillinthetable.1920sPrintmediaDigitalmediaPostersBooksNewspapersRadioBlogsBeacriticalnewsreader!adj.批判性的，批評的InvertedPyramidinNewsTitle,headlineBodyTailNewsreadingFirefightersputouttowerblockfireNewsreport2Newsreport1Deadlyfireintowerblockcausesseriousdamage2newsreportsbasedonthesameeventNews1News2HeadlineDeathsandinjuriesRescueeffortsCauses/Whomaybetoblame?ReleasedtimeFireenginesandambulances…,firefighters…Probably5dead

Thepoorfirealarms,adroppedcigaretteendDifferentemphasisDifferentdetailsScanningforthedetailinformation.NewsreadingFirefightersquicklyputouttheHendersontowerfirelastnight.AterriblefirebrokeoutonSundaynight,leavingtheHendersonTowerseriouslydamaged.4confirmeddeadanddozensofpeopleinjured10July11JulyDon’tBelieveEverythingYouRead!Journalists’_______a_________worlda________worldFactorsofaffectingnewsdifferent__________toprocessinginformationprioritieschangingapproaches①paymoreattentionto

;②paymoreattentionto;

different

atdifferentstagestherescueeffortdamages:deathsandinjuriesfactsDetailedreadingTogetmoreaccurateinformation：

1.weshouldreadnewsreportsfromvarious____________andatdifferent_______.2.Weshouldbe

abouttheinformation.perspectivescriticalstagesconclusion：1.1.撲滅2.被認(rèn)為…3.延伸至，擴(kuò)至4.控制住火勢5.有人擔(dān)心…6.爆發(fā)，突發(fā)7.很多，許多8.情況危急9.正要做…這時(shí)…10.（警報(bào)器）突然大作,爆炸11.足夠…做某事12.依賴…做…13.發(fā)生14.以…為例15.更關(guān)注…16.開始明白\了解17.就…而言；在…方面18.例如19.偶遇；被理解20.匆忙下結(jié)論21.被披露22.值得一提23.在…和…之間變化24.使某人能做…25.得出更有根據(jù)的結(jié)論26.總之27.在不同階段28.對…持批評態(tài)度29.致力于…30.有干…的潛力Importantwords1.spreadspreadaclothonatablespreadherarmsspreadrumoursspreadbutteronapieceoftoast展開，打開（spreadout..on）張開傳播，流傳涂，敷2.grow擴(kuò)大，增加長大，成長逐漸變得Importantwords3.reachv.到達(dá)，抵達(dá)；達(dá)到，進(jìn)入（某階段）能伸到，夠得著n.波及范圍，影響范圍reachthescenereach5reachinsideherbagforapenbeyondthereachof;outofherreach;withinherreach4.estimatev./n.估計(jì)；判斷Itisestimatedthat…據(jù)估計(jì)Importantwords5.awfuladj.壞的，討厭的；可怕的；awfullyadv.可怕地十分，非常（terribly,badly,extremely,）6.Approachv./n.接近，靠近；處理；方法，途徑Importantsentences1.Thefire,whichisthoughttohavestarted...,spreadquicklythrough...,leavingpeopleontheupperfloorstrapped.(L1~4)2.Aterriblefirebrokeout...,leavingtheHendersonTowerseriouslydamaged.(L1)3.Thefirehasalsoleftdozensofpeopleinjured,...(L3~4)1.bethoughttodo/be…據(jù)說會.....bethoughttohavedone…據(jù)說已經(jīng)......2.leavev.使…處于某種狀態(tài);忘了帶，丟下

leave+賓語（sb./sth.）+賓補(bǔ)（adj./doing/done/

…）1.HisparentsdiedinWenchuanearthquake,leavinghimanorphan.2.Pleaseleavethedooropen.3.Leavehimout./Leavethelightson.4.Whathesaidleftmeintears/inthought.5.Leavethericetocookforfiveminetes.6.It'sraining.Don'tleavehimwaitingoutside.7.Theyleft,leavingthefoodonthetableuntouched.Importantsentences3.同位語從句：同位語從句:補(bǔ)充、說明、解釋前面的名詞的具體內(nèi)容的從句。常用的引導(dǎo)詞：that：

只起連接作用，不作句子成分，無詞義；

whether/if：起連接作用，翻譯成“是否”；what(什么，…的東西/事情),which(哪一個(gè)),who(誰)充當(dāng)主、賓、表，且有意義。7.Bythistime,thefirehadextendedtothe15thfloor.(L7~8)8.Bythismorning,4peoplehavebeenconfirmeddead.(L3~4)Importantsentences4.By+表示現(xiàn)在的時(shí)間，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)（have/hasdone）；By+表示過去的時(shí)間，主句用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)（haddone）；

By+表示將來的時(shí)間，主句用將來完成時(shí)態(tài)（willhavedone）；Bytheendoflastmonth,they

（collect）threehundredstamps.Bytheendofnextmonth,they

（collect）threehundredstamps.hadcollectedwillhavecollected9....“IwasabouttohaveabathwhenIheardpeoplescreaminganddogsbarking....”(L6~7)Importantsentences5.①beabouttodo….when…=beatthepointofdoing...when…

正要做…，這時(shí)…②bedoing…when…正在做…，這時(shí)…③haddone…when…剛做完…，這時(shí)…

10.MrPeterson,headof...,confirms（that）adropped...and

thattheautomatic...(L9~12)Importantsentences6.that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，幾個(gè)并列的賓語從句用and連接，只有第一個(gè)that可以省略，后面的都不能省。

詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.adj.批評的,批判性的________→n.批評家______→n.批評,考證________2.v.延伸;擴(kuò)大_________→n.__________3.minoradj.______→n._______→(反義)adj.________n._______4.n.洗澡;浴缸_____→v.______5.automaticadj.______→adv._____________6.investigatev._________→n._____________7.journalistn._______→新聞業(yè)_____________8.n.結(jié)論,推論__________→v._______9.n.金額;總和,總數(shù)____→n.總結(jié),概要_________10.adj.盡心盡力的_________→v.________→n.__________11.n.好奇心,求知欲__________→adj._________12.professionn.___→adj.________→n.教授__