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八年級下冊Unit6EnjoyingCyclingTopic3Bicycleridingisgoodexercise.SectionA
英語仁愛版仁愛版英語八年級下冊Warmingup—Pre-listening—While-listening—Post-listening—Exercises—SummaryKnowledgeaims:(1)學習并掌握新詞匯
passenger,crazy,anywhere,pollution,advantage,disagree,disagreewith,rider(2)學習if引導的條件狀語從句2.
Skillaims:(1)能夠對別人的觀點進行評價。(2)能夠聽懂含有條件狀語從句的句子。(3)能夠積極表達自己的觀點。3.Emotionalaims:積極參與小組活動,多角度分析看待同一事物。4.Cultureawareness:一個國家的交通狀況也是文化的一種體現(xiàn)。Thekeypointsanddifficultpoints1.Keypoints:
(1)學習if引導的條件狀語從句。
(2)表達同意與不同意。2.Difficultpoints:
正確運用條件狀語從句中主句與從句的時態(tài)。WarmingupWarmingupb1b2b08b4b0c1c411d63dcf5bef6cdfb.mp4WarmingupenjoythevideoWarmingupListentothetapetolearnnewwordsaccordingtothepicturespassenger
Therearemanypassengersonthebus.
Newwords['p?sind??(r)]n.乘客pollutev.pollutionairpollutionwaterpollution[p?'lu:?n]n.污染Youcanseeallkindsofvehiclesanywhere.Someofthedriversarereallycrazy.Theydriveveryfast.[?eniwe?(r)]adv.任何地方['kreiz?]adj.瘋狂的Canyousaysomeadvantagesofcycling?
[?d'v?nt?d?]n.優(yōu)點;優(yōu)勢agree→
dis+disagreer→
ride+riderabicyclerider[?d?s??gri:]v.不同意,有分歧[?ra?d?(r)]n.騎(自行車或馬,摩托車)的人,騎手wordcompetitions序單詞讀音12345678passengercrazyanywherepollutionadvantagedisagreedisagreewithriderSpellnewwordspassengern.crazyadj.
anywhereadv.pollutionadvantagedisagreedisagreewithrider瘋狂的乘客任何地方污染優(yōu)點不同意不同意某人的觀點騎(自行車或馬)WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningPre-listeningTherearetoomanyp___________onthebus.Let’stakethenextone.---Whydon’tyoulikelivinginthecity?---Becauseairp________istooserious.3.TodayIdon’twanttogoa________.Ijustwanttostayathome.4.---Canyoutellmesomea_________ofcycling?---Sure.Itcanhelpuskeepfit.5.---Areyouc_____?It’stoodangeroustogoskatingonsuchthinice.---Ithinkyouareright.nywhereFillintheblankswiththecorrectwords.assengersollutiondvantagesrazyWhiWhile-listeningle-listeningWhile-listeningListento1aandmarkT(True)orF(False)Manypassengerswerehurtinthetrafficaccidentyesterday. ()TrafficinBeijingisverygood. ()Michaelrideshisbikelessthanbefore. ()Cyclingdoesnotcauseairpollution. ()Itisnoteasytoparkbikes. ()TFFTF2
Read1aandwritedownthreeadvantagesofcycling.Thenaddyouridea.Advantage1:_________________________Advantage2:_________________________Advantage3:_________________________Youridea:___________________________It’seasytoparkbikes.Cyclingcanhelpussaveenergy.Itdoesn’tcauseairpollution.cyclingisahelpfulsport
WhiWhile-listeningle-listeningpost-listening一起交通事故習慣....受傷遵守交通規(guī)則節(jié)約能源造成空氣污染習慣害怕atrafficaccidentbe/getusedto(doing)sthbe/gethurtobeythetrafficrulessaveenergycauseairpollutiongetusedtobeafraidofdoingsth/sth
Findoutthefollowingphrases.Languagepoints1.IthinktrafficinBeijingiscrazy."我認為北京的交通很擁越?!贝颂巆razy=heavy/busy。traffic是不可數(shù)名詞。)Heseldomdriveshiscarinthedowntownbecausethere's
traffic.(改編自2021·甘肅天水)A.littleB.manyC.MuchCobey/followthetrafficrules
遵守交通規(guī)則breakthetrafficrules
違反交通規(guī)則few-fewer-fewest
(可數(shù))少little-less-least
(不可數(shù))少if引導條件狀語從句,表示在某種條件下,某事可能會發(fā)生。從句主句一般現(xiàn)在時一般將來時情態(tài)動詞如果明天下午,我們就不去野餐了。Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillnotgoforapicnic.如果我們違反交通規(guī)則,我們可能會處于危險中。Ifwebreakthetrafficrules,wemaybeindanger.willfaceafine3.ButnowIfeelalittlemoreconfident.
alittlemoreconfident
更自信一點,
moreconfident是confident的比較級,alittle...……一點,much...……得多,兩者都可以放在比較級前,用來加強比較的程度。e.g.Sheisalittleyoungerthanhe.她比他年輕一點。Thisbagismuchheavierthanthatone.這個包比那個包重得多。Warmingup即時演練4.Cyclingcanhelpussaveenergyanditdoesn’tcauseairpollution.“騎自行車可以幫我們節(jié)約能源,并且不會導致空氣污染?!保?021春·福建福州·九年級統(tǒng)考期中)Toliveagreenlife,weshouldtryourbesttosave________energyandproduce________pollution.A.less;more B.more;less C.more;fewer【答案】B【解析】句意:為了過上綠色的生活,我們應該盡力節(jié)約更多的能源并且產生更少的污染。考查形容詞辨析。more更多的,many和much的比較級,既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞,又可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞;less更少的,little的比較級,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;fewer更少的,few的比較級,修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。根據(jù)“save...energy”和“produce...pollution”可知,我們要節(jié)約更多能源,產生更少的污染,并且“污染”不可數(shù),應用less修飾,故選B。leaveayoungmansitting(2023秋·七年級單元測試)Doyounoticetheboyswarmly________aboutthetriptomountains?A.discussing B.discuss C.discussed D.discussion【答案】A【解析】句意:你注意到男孩子們熱烈地討論著去山上旅行嗎?考查非謂語動詞。discussing討論,現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞;discuss討論,動詞原形;discussed討論,過去式/過去分詞;discussion討論,名詞。noticesb.doingsth.“注意到某人正在做某事”;noticesb.dosth.“注意到某人做某事”。根據(jù)“Doyounoticetheboyswarmly...aboutthetriptomountains?”可知,此處是指注意到男孩子們正在熱烈討論。故選A。Warmingup即時演練K:I_____(see)atrafficaccidentyesterday.Manypassengers___________(hurt).D:That’sterrible!IthinktrafficinBeijingisc_____.M:You’ll____________(習慣)itsoon.WhenIfirstarrived,I________________(害怕)ridingmybikea_________.ButnowIfeelalittle_____(更加)confident.K:Ifpeople_________________________(遵守交通規(guī)則),therewillbefeweraccidents.J:Ithinkso.NowIlikeridingmybikearoundthecity__________________.(比之前)D:Me,too.Cyclingcan…doesn’t…K:Iagree.It’seasy…sawwerehurtrazygetusedtowasafriadofnywheretrafficmoremoreobeytherulesthanbefore
Retell1a.Actout1aaccordingtothekeywords.K:accident,passenger,D:terrible,crazyM:getusedto,afraidof,anywhere,confidentK:obey,fewerJ:ride…aroundD:saveenergy,pollutionK:agree,easyCyclingcan…
It’seasyto….
Iagree/disagreewithyou.Ithink…AdebateCompetition正方反方AdvantagesofridingbikesDisadvantagesofridingbikesagreewithsb.disagreewithsb.Workingroupsanddiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofridingbikes.
Listentothepassageandfillintheblanks.1.Manypeoplearoundtheworldusebicyclesfor_______and_______.
2.MorepeopleinChinausebicyclesbecausebicycles______verylittle.bicyclesneed_______spacethancars.cyclingdoesn’tcause_________________.cyclingisa_____________cyclingis_______________workpleasurecostlessair pollutionusefulsportgoodforourhealth
Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingto2.Whatdomanypeoplearoundtheworldusebicyclesfor?____________________________________________2.InChina,howmanypeoplehavecarswhilehowmanypeoplehavebicycles?____________________________________________Theyusebicyclesforworkandpleasure.MillionsofpeoplehavecarswhilehundredsofmillionsofpeopleusebicyclesListeningtext. Manypeoplearoundtheworldusebicyclesforworkandpleasure.InChina,millionsofpeoplehavecarswhilehundredsofmillionsofpeopleusebicycles.Why?Becausebicyclescostverylittle.Carscostmuchmorethanbicycles.Bicyclesneedlessspacethancars.Cyclingdoesnotcauseairpollution.What’smore,cyclingisausefulsportanditisgoodforourhealth.Talkaboutthefollowingpicturesingroupsandcompletethesentences.
askabouthaveanaccidentbadlyhurtsend…tothehospitalcall120atonceWhilethebicycleriderwascrossingtheroad,___________________________.Whenthedrivercameouttohavealook,hefound___________________________.Assoonasthedriversawwhathappened,he________________________________________.Afterthedoctorscame,____________________________________.Afterthepolicearrived,____________________________________.hehadanaccidenttheriderwasbadlyhurtcalled120atonceheaskedabouttheaccidenttheysenttheridertothehospital3Welearn:Wecan:Newwordsandphrases:passenger,crazy,anywhere,pollutionIfpeopleobeythetrafficrules,therewillbefeweraccidents. Cyclingcanhelpussaveenergyanditdoesn’tcauseairpollution.Talkabouttheadvantages/disadvantagesofridingbikes:Bicyclesneedlessspacethancars.It’seasytoparkbikes,too.Describeatrafficaccident.
SummaryExercisesChoosethecorrectanswer.1.Lucy___ridingherbiketoschool,butshe___walktoschool.A.usedto;usedtoB.getsusedto;isusedtoC.usedto;getsusedtoD.getsusedto;usedto2.Ifit____tomorrow,we____forapicnicinthepark.A.rains;willgoB.willrain;goC.doesn’train;willgoD.won’train;willgo3.It’seasyforkids____torideabike.A.learnsB.tolearnC.learnD.learning4.Lilywasafraidof___homealoneatnight.A.towalkB.walkedC.walkD.walkingDCBDTranslatethephrases.一起交通事故受傷遵守交通規(guī)則節(jié)約能源造成空氣污染atrafficaccidentbe/gethurtobeythetrafficrulessaveenergycauseairpollution一起交通事故atrafficaccident二.用所給的詞正確形式填空.1.Manypassengers_______(hurt)yesterday..2.Youwill______________(習慣看)TVat9:00.3.
_______(while/when)Jane_______(comein),Sally________________(read)booksat:6:00yesterday.4.Ifweallobeythetrafficrules,therewillbe
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