黑龍江省牡丹江市2023-2024學年高二年級上冊11月期中考試英語試題（含答案）

牡丹江市2023-2024學年高二上學期11月期中考試

英語試題

考試時間：120分鐘分值：150分

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分1.5分）

聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的

相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthefourtickets?

A.15pounds.B.30pounds.C.45pounds.

2.Whyisthemanlateaccordingtohiswords?

A.Heknockeddownanoldman.B.Hesentanoldmantoahospital.C.Hisbikewasbrokenontheway.

3.Whafsthedatetoday?

A.16th.B.17th.C.18th.

4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabookshop.B.Atabank.C.Atarestaurant.

5.Whatisthewoman*sattitudetothedishes?

A.Shethinksitisjustso-so.B.Shedislikesit.C.Shelikesitverymuch.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,

并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhatisJames'hobby?

A.Collectingmatchboxes.B.Collectingenvelopes.C.Collectingcoins.

7.HowoldwasJameswhenhegotthematchboxesasagiftfromhisfather?

A.16.B.15.C.14.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whatisthejoboftheman?

A.Aguide.B.Anengineer.C.Ateacher.

9.Whatistheman*sadvantageinEnglish?

A.Speaking.B.Listening.C.Reading.

10.HowmanyEnglishwordshasthemangraspedaccordingtohimself?

A.Almost500.B.Almost5,000.C.Almost5,500.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.WhatdidJoedolastnight?

A.Hesawafilm.B.Heworkedfbradesign.C.Hehadameeting.

12.WhywillJoecatchthefirstbus?

A.Becausehewillmeetanimportantcustomer.

B.Becausehewilltakepartinaninterview.

C.Becausehewillbethefirsttoarriveatthecompany.

13.Whatdoesthewomanpreparefortheman?

A.Boiledeggs.B.Friedeggs.C.Cakes.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Toexchangefbrsomecash.B.Toputasidesomemoney.C.Tolendsomemoney.

15.Whichisbetterincashingatraveler'scheckaccordingtothewoman?

A.Astockingcenter.B.Ahotel.C.Abank.

16.Whichofthefollowingneedn'tthemanoffertothewoman?

A.Address.B.Passportnumber.C.IDcard.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WhatistheageofMissBao?

A.Inher20s.B.Inher30s.C.Inher40s.

18.HowmuchcanMissBaoearnonemonthinhercompany?

A.$1,450.B.$l,415.C.$l,410.

19.WhichisChina*slargestCtoC（customertocustomer）website?

A.T.B.S.C.D.

20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Buyitonline,awholenewwayofshopping!

B.BuyitonTV,awholenewwayofshopping!

C.Buyitonamagazine,awholenewwayofshopping!

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

A

PaintingMasterClassexamines100ofthemostfascinatingpaintingsbytheworld'sgreatestartists,exploringtheway

theyweremade,andhowandwhatwecanlearnfromthemwithdetailedanalyses.Belowarethefourmasterpiecesstudents

prefer.

TheEmpireofLightisaseriesofpaintingsbyBelgianartistReneMagritte.Between1953and1954,hepaintedthe

samescene27times.Itshowsabeautifulhouselitbylightsfrominside,surroundedbythedarknessofnight.Whatisstrange

isthatabovethehouseandthetree,weseeadaytimeskyfullofbrightnessandsoftwhiteclouds.

RacingHorseisapaintingbyXuBeihong.In1941hepaintedaracinghorserunningatahighspeedlikeamissileacross

thesky.ThehorseinthemasterpieceispaintedwithatypicalWesternperspectivebutverytraditionalChineseinkbrushwork.

Xucleverlydrewinblackinktoshowthemovinghaironthehorse*smaneandtail.

TheStarryNightwaspaintedinJune1889whenVincentvanGoghwasstayingatahomefbrthementalillness.Van

Goghpaintedwhathesawfromhiswindow—thenightskywithclouds,starsandamoon.InfluencedbyImpressionism,he

alsopaintedthemassivecirclesofwhiteandyellowracingacrossthesky.Beneaththisamazingsky,weseeasleepingvillage

andadark,lonelytree.HisunusualuseofcolourhasledexpertstothinkthatVanGogh'smentalillnessmayhaveaffected

hissenseofsight.

TheScreamwaspaintedbyEdvardMunchin1893.Whatmakesitstrikingisthatitshowsathinfigurewithanexpression

offear——thefigure'smouthiswideopenandlettingoutapowerfulscream.Thisfigureissetonabridgeaboveadark,

stormysea,andagainstanorange-redsky.ManyexpertssaythatTheScreamisconnectedtoMunch'smentalhealthproblems,

whichcausedhimalotofpain.

21.Whichofthefollowingwaspaintedlatest?

A.TheScream.B.TheStarryNight.C.TheEmpireofLight.D.RacingHorse.

22.WhosepaintingcombinesWesternandChinesepaintingstyle?

A.EdvardMunch*s.B.VincentvanGogh*s.C.ReneMagritte's.D.XuBeihong's.

23.WhatkindofpaintingisTheStarryNight?

A.Aninkpaintingofstars.B.Aseriesofpaintingsaboutthenightsky.

C.AfigurepaintingofVincentvanGogh.D.ApaintinginspiredbyImpressionism.

B

KalahasdeeptiestoherHawaiianroots.Herancestorsnavigatedtheoceansforcenturiesusingtheirknowledgeofthe

stars,thesun,thecurrentsandthewind.It'snotthatshedoesitinacanoewithouttechnology,butratherusesthenatural

technologyaroundher.It'scalledWayfinding,andwastaughttoherbyherfather.

“Myfatherwasmyfoundation,myrock.^shesaysofherfirstvoyagewithhimfromOahutoLahainainatraditional

canoe.Hetaughtherhowtoreadthestars,theoceanswellsandhowtousethemtoholdthecourse.ctOver200starshave

specificnamesandpurposeswhenyouareWayfinding.Youhavetolookateachanddetermineiftheyarerisingorsetting.

Youknowthisstarandthedirectionitrepresents.Ifyoucandothat,youcanuseitasatooltoorient（確定方向）.“Kalaadded.

KalaTanakasailedthecanoeintheoceanfbruptothreeweeks.Duringtheday,Kalausedthesununtilithitacertain

height.Whenshegotclosertoland,shelookedfbrcertainspeciesoflandbirdsandcloudsthatindicatedtherewaslandbelow.

WhenKalasailedshefelt“Ifeelveryconnectedtothecrewandthecanoe.We'reafamily/ThelongervoyagerequiredKala

tospendhoursstudyingthedayandthenightskies.Itwasdemandingphysicalwork.Butitalsohaditsmomentsofawe.For

Kala,thebeautywasintyingtogetherthepastandthepresenttoenjoythemoment.Sowhenshewasnotsailing,shewas

teachingWayfindingskillstoschool-agedchildreninhopesofpreservingtheskillsherancestorsreliedon.

It'seasytobelostintheimmediacyofthetechnologyofourday,tobeconsumedbyscreensandmissthenaturethat

unfoldsaroundus.Butifwewilltakethetimetolookup,toseethestarsandthesun,thewaythecloudsmove,themiracle

oflifebeneathandaboveus,wewilldiscoversomethingdeepinsideus,somethingthatwillalwaysleadtohappiness.

24.HowdoesKalanavigatetheoceaninacanoe?

A.Byfollowingthecourseofoceancurrents.B.Byobservingthenaturalelementsaround.

C.Byusinghi-technologynavigationdevices.D.Byrecallingthefirstvoyagewithherfather.

25.WhatdidKalathinkofthethree-weekcanoevoyage?

A.Itbroughtgreatjoytoherlife.B.Itwasaheroicadventure.

C.Itwasschoolchildren'sfavorite.D.Itrepresentedakindofinnovation.

26.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestwedo?

A.Enjoythescreens.B.Exploretheuniverse.C.Keeptheearthclean.D.Getclosetonature.

27.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.TheWisdomfromAncestorsB.NavigatingtheOcean

C.FindingOurWayD.AnUnforgettableJourney

C

Everyyear,millionsofbirdsflybetweenMexico'sSierraMadreOrientalmountainsandtheGulfofMexicofromAugust

toNovembertoescapecoldtemperatures,givingrisetoaneventknownasthe"RiverofRaptors",whichbringshundredsof

foreignbirdwatcherstothecoastalareaofVeracruz.

“Manyofmycustomershavebeenatotherfamousbirdmigrationsitesbutsaytheyhaveneverseenanythingasgrand

asthe'RiverofRaptors9inVeracruz,saidStevenKoevoet,abirdwatchingguidewhohasshownvisitorsplacesinYucatan

andVeracruzfbrover25years.

Yettheyearlyeventhasnotledtoalargeincreaseinecotourism.Criticssuggestthelackofincreasedecotourismis

mainlycausedbyMexico'sfailuretoencouragetourismawayfromitsbeachresorts.Environmentalistsbelievehighlevels

ofviolenceandenvironmentallyunfriendlypracticesarealsoproblemsfordevelopingecotourisminthestatesofChiapas

andVeracruz.Violencehasstoppedbirdwatchingfbryearsinsomeplaces,wheretheactivitywasanimportantsourceof

incomefbrlocalcommunities.

But,environmentalgroups,universitiesandfannersinVeracruzaretryingtochangethis.AngelViveros,arancher（大

農(nóng)場主），useslandownedbyhisfamilyfbractivitiesincludingbirdwatching,horseriding,skydivingandhiking.Supported

bythenon-profitgroupPronaturaVeracruz,whichstudiesandcountsthebirdsintheyearlymigration,heisnowreceiving

hundredsofvisitorsyearly.Localcoffeeproducersorganizecoffeetastingsandeducationaltalksabouttheimportanceof

birdsinspreadingseedAgreen,bird-friendlystampforthoseproducerscouldbethenextstep.Oneretireewhohas

beevisitingVeracruzsince2002hadthistosay,"Apartfromfeelingthephysicalrelaxation,itislikesomething

spiritual...therearenowordstodescribewhatitfeelsliketoseetheriverofbirds.”

28.Whatisthe“RiverofRaptors5*knownfor?

A.Thesizeofbirds*migrating.B.Therichdiversityofbirds.

C.Thenumberofbirdwatchers.D.Thelongdistanceofmigration.

29.WhyisStevenKoevoetmentioned?

A.Tostressthepopularityoftheevent.B.Toexplainhisintentiontobeaguide.

C.Toprovetheimpressivenessoftheevent.D.Toshowhisdevotiontolocaltourism.

30.WhatpreventsthedevelopmentofecotourisminMexicoaccordingtocritics?

A.Highlevelsandfrequencyofviolence.B.Thelackofgovernmentsupport.

C.Disagreementamonglocalcommunities.D.Theadoptionofnoteco-friendlymethods.

31.Whatcanbeinferredaboutecotourismfromthelastparagraph?

A.Jointeffortsaremadetodevelopit.B.Peopleholddifferentattitudestoit.

C.Itisamajorsourceofincomefbrthelocals.D.IthasanuncertainfutureinVeracruz.

D

“Ilikepigs,"WinstonChurchillsupposedlyoncesaid."Dogslookuptous.Catslookdownonus.Pigstreatusas

equals.^WhetherChurchill'scontemporaryGeorgeOrwellalsolikedpigsislessclear.Buthe,too,surelysawsomethingin

themthatwaslackinginmanydomestic（馴養(yǎng)的）animals,fbritwastheywhofinallyrantheshowinhisnovel,Animal

Farm.Pigs,then,areintelligentsocialcreatures.

And,likeallanimals,theysometimesfight.Somepigstendtobeattackers;otherstendtobevictims.Whoiswhat

dependslargelyonweight.Amongpigs,poundsmeanpower.Theattackermightbite,kickorpushthevictim.Mostconflicts

endinseconds,butsomelastaminuteortwo.

Inmostanimalspeciesfightswouldbelikethat.However,manyoftheconflictsamongpigsDrNorscia,abiologist,

observedhadinterestedpartiesbeyondthefighters.Hethereforewantedtounderstandtheroleofthesebystandersinsolving

conflicts——andwhatthissaysaboutpigs9cognitive（認知的）abilities.

Sincetherewasusuallynotenoughtimefbrabystanderpigtobecomeinvolvedintheheatofaconflict,thoughthisdid

occur,DrNorscialookedatwhathappenedinthethreeminutesimmediatelyfollowingafight.Sometimes,hefound,the

fightersreconciledwitheachotherontheirown.Themoredistantlyrelatedthefighterswere,themorefrequentlythis

happened.DrNorsciaguessedthatrelationsbetweencloserelativesaremoresecuretostartwith,sorebuildingfriendly

relationsrapidlyislessnecessaryfbrthem.

Onotheroccasions,however,athirdpigsteppedin.Sometimesthisbystanderinteractedwiththeattacker,whichreduced

thenumberofattackscomingafter.Sometimes,thebystanderinteractedwiththevictim.Thisappearedtocalmthevictim

down,fbritreducedanxiety-relatedbehavior.

Socialintelligenceneednot,though,beentirelyselfless.Pigsaremorelikelytostepinafteraconflictiftheyareclosely

relatedtoeithertheattackerorthevictim.Thisisprobablyanexampleofkinselection（親屬選擇），whichfavorsthe

developmentofbehavior.

32.WhyareChurchillandOrwellmentionedatthebeginning?

A.Toshowtheirpreferencefbrpigs.B.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.

C.Toaddsomerelatedbackgrounds.D.Topresenttheirattitudetoanimals.

33.Whatisspecialaboutpigs*fights?

A.Theyhaveaudiences.B.Theyaimtoshowpower.C.Theylastalittlebitlonger.D.Theyhappenmoreoften.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reconciled^probablymeaninparagraph4?

A.caughtup.B.keptintouch.C.changedintune.D.madeup.

35.Whichofthefollowingreflectspigs'socialintelligence?

A.Formingspecialbondswithstrangers.B.Offeringcomforttovictimpigs.

C.Stickingtotheirbehavior.D.Caringfbrotherswithselflessdevotion.

第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

Whenmeetingsomeonefbrthefirsttime,whowon'tknowyouhabituallyfrownifyou'reconcentrating,youwillbe

misunderstood.36.Herearefourmore.

Ignorethecontext

37.Dependingonthecontext,thesamenonverbalsignalscantakeontotallydifferentmeanings.Peoplecan'treally

understandsomeone'snonverbalmessageunlesstheyunderstandthecircumstancesbehindit.Ifyouyawninastaffmeeting

becauseyouwereupearlyforaninternationalbusinesscall—letpeopleknowwhyyou'retired.

Findmeaninginasinglegesture

Peopleoftentrytoevaluateyourstateofmindbymonitoringyourbodylanguage.Buttheytakemorenoticeofany

singlesignthatindicatesyou'reinabadmoodandnottobeapproached.38.Sowhenyouarestandingwithyourarms

foldedfbryourcomfort,othersmayjudgeyourbodylanguageasresistantandunapproachable.

Evaluateyouthroughthebiase§（偏見）

Aneighbourlikesmefromthemomentwemet.Beforelong.Iknowit'sbecauseIresembleherfavoriteaunt.Thafs

howbiasescanwork—theso-called“haloeffect."Butbiasescanalsoworkagainstyou.Whatifyouremindpeopleof

someonetheydislike?Inthatcase,theiroriginalresponsetoyouwouldn'tbeagoodone.39.

Compareyourbehaviorwiththeirculture

Mostofculture'svaluesareabsorbedunconsciouslyatanearlyage.Suchvaluesaffecthowpeoplethinkandact,and

moreimportantly,thekindofcriteriabywhichpeoplejudgeothers.40.Forinstance,people'sgreetings,handgestures

etc.varywithcultures.

Therefore,therearemanymistakespeoplemakewhenreadingyourbodylanguage.Under-standingthem,andtryingnot

tomakethesamemistakes,willhelpyoudisplaynonverbalability.

A.Nonverbalsignalsareverycommoninourdailylife.

B.Theywouldevenlookforyourbehaviorthatconfirmedthisbias.

C.Whattheydidn'trealizewasthat,forthisindividual,itwasanormalbehavior.

D.Infact,peopleeasilymakemistakesreadingandreactingtoothers1bodylanguage.

E.What'sproperandcorrectinoneculturemaybeineffectiveorevenrudeinanother.

F.Besides,theyoftenassignmeaningtonegativemessagesthanitdoestopositiveones.

G.Contextincludeslocations,relationships,time,experience,andevenroomtemperature.

第三部分語言知識運用(共45分)

第一節(jié)完型填空(共15小題，每題1分，滿分15分)

Aseniorhasbeenreunitedwithhislonglostbrotherandsisteraftermorethan20years,whichisincredible.Itwasowing

tothe41hereceivedwhenhisdogandhepickeduplitter.80-year-oldAlfieKitsonandhisfive-year-oldSpanish

Podenco42inavideojustbeforeChristmaswiththedogMillietidyingup43andputtingitintothebin.

KitsonandMilliewasa44sightonthestreetsofHereford,becausetheyhaddonethatforafewyears.Itwasafter

thefilmingthatAlfiewas45byhissister'shusbandasMilliewashelping46thestreets.Thefamilywasthen

47totrackdownAlfietothevillageofUlingswick,whereheliveswithhiswifeJudy.

48AlfiehasreunitedwithbrotherDave,who's84,and71-year-oldsisterAnneforthefirsttimeinmorethantwo

decades.Alfiehad49fromhissiblingsaftermovingtoCoininMalagatwodecadesago.Alfiesaid,“Mybrother_50

toLondonyearsagoandmysisterwentelsewheretoo.^^

“Ireceiveda51recentlyfrommygranddaughter.OnthephoneshesaidmysisterAnnewas52tofind

me,Iwasonlyeightmilesaway.^Icamebackhomeonedayand53therewasmysister.Shethengotintouchwithmy

brotherDave."Weall54upinHereford,andnowwehaveallbeenreunited,“Alfiesays.'lthasbeen55

41.A.responseB.attentionC.invitationD.admiration

42.A.appearedB.foughtC.quarreledD.jumped

43.A.furnitureB.equipmentC.rubbishD.luggage

44.A.similarB.funnyC.uniqueD.familiar

45.A.spottedB.caughtC.acceptedD.rescued

46.A.teardownB.figureoutC.settleinD.cleanup

47.A.boredB.toughC.ableD.willing

48.A.ShockedB.DelightedC.AnnoyedD.Confused

49.A.separatedB.differedC.recoveredD.suffered

50.A.escapedB.movedC.swamD.floated

51.A.replyB.callC.warnD.reward

52.A.tryingB.hatingC.refusingD.liking

53.A.accusedB.touchedC.foundD.attended

54.A.wokeB.dressedC.spedD.grew

55.A.amazingB.interestingC.terrifyingD.amusing

第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

WiththeInternationalConferenceonFoodLossandWasteclosedonSaturdayinJinan,ShandongProvince,thecountry

hassentasignalto56worldthatChinawilldealwithissuesconcerningfoodsecuritybyreducinglossandwastein

agriculture.Withthethemeofreducingfoodlossandfoodwasteandpromoting57(globe)foodsecurity,thethree-day

event(hold)bothonlineandofflineattractedmorethan300participants.

Thecurrentworldgrainproductionisabout2.8billiontonsayear.Therefore,thelossofonlyonepercentage59(be)

equaltothelossof28milliontonsoffood.Thiscanfeedabout70millionpeople.

Inrecentyears,China60（make）greatprogressincontrollinglossandwasteinfood,withmaineffortsincluding

upgradingfacilitiesand61（equip）.InShandongProvince,China*smajorgrainproducer,theSinograin（中糧集團）grain

storagesiteisequippedwith4,500high-definitioncamerasand280,000temperaturesensors_62_（ensure）thatthestock"諸

備）isinthebestcondition.DatashowsthatduringChina's13thFive-YearPlanperiod（2016-2020）,about13milliontons

offoodhadbeensaved_63_（year）afterproduction.

Wecannotendhunger64wedonotdealwiththehighlevelsoffoodlossandwaste.Cooperationandinnovationsin

businessmodels,technologiesanddigitalsolutionscouldallcontribute_65_reducingfoodlossandwaste.

第三節(jié)單句語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

66.LiondanceisaformoftraditionaldanceinChina,canbeoftenseeninimportantfestivalsandgreatevents.

67.Johnisnothere.Try（phone）hishomenumber,andmaybeyoucanfindhim.

68.Itwasherehefelloffhisbicycle.

69.Ifyoudon*tknowwhatyouwant,youmightendup（get）somethingyoudon*twant.

70.Hisdeathsetmotionachainofeventsthatledtotheoutbreakofwar.

71.Hisdearestwishis（see）hisgrandchildrenagain.

72.Thatsortofbehaviourisadisgracethefilmindustry.

73.Wildlifeisthreatbecauseofhumanactivities.

74.Shewassurprisedtofindthatthetrain（leave）whenshearrivedatthetrainstation.

75.Shedoesn'tapprove_______meleavingschoolthisyear.

第四節(jié)單詞拼寫：請將完整的單詞的正施形式作答到答題卡上。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

76.Mozartc（作曲）hislastoperashortlybeforehedied.

77.Thecompany,NewEnglandElectric,burnscoaltog（產(chǎn)生）power.

78.Shewasw（徘徊）aimlesslyaroundthestreetswhenshecameacrossanoldfriend.

79.Previousteachingexperienceisanecessaryq（資格）forthisjob.

80.WhatIdidwasperfectly1（合法的）.

第四部分讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）

閱讀下面文章，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一片完整短文，續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。

“IwantafriendI^myfive-year-old^clearblueeyesshowedthepainofrejection.Noahisdeaf,andthepastcoupleof

yearshavebeguntoshowwhatthefutureholdsformylittleguy.

Thefirstfewyearsofhislife,Noahhadmanyfriendsinourneighborhood.Smallchildrendonrttalkalotandarecontent

tosimplyplay.AstimepassedandNoahgottotheagewherespeechandhearingwereanoticeablepartof“hangingout”,

hisfriendsstartedrealizinghewasdifferent.Soon,noonecametoplaywithmytinyson,andhetoobegantounderstandhe

wasdifferent.Myhearthasached,andIhavespentendlesshoursintears,beggingGodtosendhimafriend.Butthechildren

atschoolcomefromeverywhere,andnonelivenearenoughWhangout”.

Noahrecentlybegantheheartbreakinghobbyofwritingandleavingmailontheporch（門廊）forhis"friends”.Hesticks

hisowntoystothenotes,thinkingthathecansomehowmakefriends