廣東省廣州市越秀區(qū)育才中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一年級上冊期中考試英語試題

廣州市育才中學(xué)2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試

高一英語試卷

命題者：毛靜玲審核人：謝一銘

本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題），總分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

第I卷（選擇題，共85分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）

第一節(jié)聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅

讀一遍。

()1.WhatwillJenniferdothisweekend?

A.Buyabook.B.Playtabletennis.C.Dosomereading.

()2.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atanoffice.B.Atastore.C.Inalibrary.

()3.Whatistheman^trouble?

A.Helosthisroomkey.B.Hewantstochangearoom.C.Heforgetshisroomnumber.

()4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Bruce'sbestfriend.B.Bruce'snewclassmate.C.Bruce'sfavoritesubject.

第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取信息,

回答相應(yīng)小題。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。各小

題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。

聽第5段材料，回答第5、6題。

()5.WhatkindofconcertdidLindagotolastnight?

A.Apopconcert.B.Arockconcert.C.Aclassicalconcert.

()6.HowdidLindafindtheconcert?

A.Boring.B.Wonderful.C.Disappointing.

聽第6段材料，回答第7至9題。

()7.Whatdoestheapartmenthave?

A?Threebedrooms.B.Abigdiningroom.C.Asmalllivingroom.

()8.Whichofthefollowingisthefarthestfromtheapartment?

A.Thepark.B.Thebusstop.C.Thesubwaystation.

()9.WhatdoesTomprobablyplantodo?

A.Advertiseforroommatesonline.

B.Invitehisfriendstolivewithhim.

C.Renttheapartmentwiththewoman.

聽第7段材料，回答第10至12題。

()10.WhydidMikeprobablyjointhepoetryclub?

A.Toimprovehiswritingskills.

B.Tosharestoriesabouthisfavoritepoets.

C.Topracticereadingpoemswithexpression.

()11.Whatdoesthepaintingcluballowitsmembertodo?

A.Selltheirownworks.B.Discusspaintingskills.C.Meetsomefamousartists.

()12.Howoftendothemembersofthepaintingclubmeet?

A?Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceeveryotherweek.

聽第8段材料，回答第13至15題。

()13.WhendidJasonvisitthezoo?

A.LastThursday.B.LastSaturday:C.LastFriday.

()14.HowdidJasonvisitthezoo?

A.onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

()15.Whatisprobablythewoman?

A.Azookeeper.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.

聽第9段材料，回答第16至20題(每空一詞)。

AnIn-flightAnnouncementofChinaAirlineFlight999

IntroductionDestination:16Righttime:twoandahalfhours

PlaceallcaiTy-onbaggagesafelyontheoverhead17.

Keeptheseatback18beforethedeparture.

Readcarefullytheguidingcardonthebackoftheseatinfrontofyou.

Donot19duringtheflight.

Details

Turnalltheelectronicdevicesoffortoflightmode.

Remain20andweartheseatbeltduringtheflight.

Incaseofanemergency,usetheexitclosertoyou.

Presstheoverheadbuttontocallforhelp.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

TheUK'sbestcyclingholidays

CyclingholidaysintheUKareoneofthebestthingsyoucandowithfriendsorasafamily.Wehaveresearched

thebestroutes(路線)fortheperfectcyclingholidayonTripAdvisor.

CamelTrail

This27.8kmrouteisnotonlyflat,butishometosomebreathtakingviewsofthecoastandcampingsites.With

thehighestnumberofexcellentreviewsonTripAdvisorand96%trafficfree,we'recertainyou,llhaveagreattime.It

followsalongsidesandybeachesandvillagesmeaningthere9slotstodiscover,justcheckoutthe33,000Instagramposts!

TissingtonTrail

Onehundredper-centtrafficfree,theTissingtonTrailis21.3kmlongmakingitasafeandsimpletrip.Itfollows

arailwaylinewitholdstationplatforms.Onlya25-minutedrivetoAltonTowersforabitofaddedfun,thisholidayis

packedwithplentytodo.There?realsoover300excellentTripAdvisorreviews,provingitspopularitywithUKtourists.

MarriotfsWay

TheMarriott'sWayisanotherlong-distancecycle.PerfectforcyclingthroughNorfolk'swoodlands,italsopasses

throughbeautifulsmalltownsandvillages.TheMarriott'sWayhasthesteepest(陡在肖的)cyclingtrailoutofthe

fourcyclingholidays,somaybebestforthoseridingfans.

LaganTowpath

ToexploreNorthernIreland'sbeauty,thispathtakesyoualongtheriverandcanalsystem.Itisthesecondtrailon

thislistthatis100%trafficfree,soyouUlonlymeetothercyclistsandwalkers,makingitoneofthesafestroutes.Spend

adayortwoincapitalBelfastbeforestartingthe21.5kmbikeride.

()21.Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopular?

A.CamelTrail.B.TissingtonTrail.C.Marriott'sWay.D.LaganTowpath.

()22.WhatisspecialaboutMarriott^Way?

A.Itisalongcyclingtrail.B.Itisthemostchallenging.

C.Itattractsridersforcamping.D.Itgoesthroughvillages.

()23.WhatdoTissingtonTrailandLaganTowpathhaveincommon?

A.Theyrunalongtherivers.B.Therearenocars.

C.Theyarenearthecapital.D.Therearehistoricalsights.

B

LeekTownWarriorswasagirls'footballteamwhichusedtogetroutinelydefeatedeverytimethey,turnedout,

untilJamesHenrysteppedintwoyearsago.Hetookthejobwhenthepreviouscoachquitandtransfbnnedtheteam's

fortunes.WiththehelpofhisassistantAndyAustin,theystartedtraininghardinApril2020.

Someplayershadneverkickedafootballbeforejoiningtheteam,sotrainingthemtookhoursofhardworkand

patience.Afteragoodfewweeks,theygotdowntotrainingandreallystartedtotakeitinwhatthecoachwanted.4tI

insistondoingthebasicstuffwellandlettingthegirlsdecidewhattheyfeeltheyneedtoworkon“Jamessaid.

James'firstseasonwasruinedbythepandemic,whichforcedhimandAndytogetcreativewithtraining.They

organizedteam-buildingactivitieswiththegirlstohelpthembondonandoffthefield.Jamesthenspentthesessions

theycouldholdfocusingonthebasicsoffootballlikepassingandshooting,bringingthegirlsuptoagoodstandard.

Jameswatchedthegirlsdevelopoverthecourseoflastyear,andinSeptembertheyplayedtheirfirstmatchofthe

newseason.Theywonthegame,andsincethenwentonanunbeatenrunofeightgames.Theteam'sstarplayer,15-

year-oldChelsea,hasalsoimpressedtheaudienceindividually,becomingthetopscorerintheleaguewithincredible

30goals.

Jamessaid,“AUtheeffortthatthegirls,uscoachesandparentshaveputintogetthispointhasbeenenormous.If

Ihadn'thadtheSupportofAndyhelpingmeeveryweek,thiswouldhavebeenanimpossibletask.SoI'mincredibly

gratefultohavehimonside.Allwewantistobringmoregirlsintothegameandshowthatit'snotallabouthavingthe

bestplayers;it'sabouthardworkandgivingeveryonethechancetoplay.,,

()24.WhydidJamesHenrytakeoverthesoccerteam?

A.Becausehewantedtotryhisfortune.B.Becausehewantedtoturnthingsaround.

CBecausethepreviouscoachrecommendedhim.D.Becausehehopedtofulfillhischampiondream.

()25.WhatdidJamesdotochangethesituation?

A?Pickexperiencedplayers.B?Developplayers'patience.

C.Laystressonbasicskills.D.Makedecisionsforthegirls.

()26.WhatdidtheteamachieveafterJameswasincharge?

A.Theywontheleaguechampionship.B?TheystoodoutinJames5firstseason.

C.Theyscored30goalsintheseason.D.Theywonregularlyandsecuredpromotion.

()27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Talentisthekey.B.Jointeffortsmatter.

C.Everydoghashisday.D.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

C

InOctober,2019,BeijingDailywarnedtheyouththattheyshouldn'tletInternetslang(俚語)deepenthe

generationgap(代溝),afterPeopleDailystartedadiscussiononChinesemicroblogWciboonhowto“explain”the

youth'sInternetslangtermstoparents.Thepostgot40,000likes.Peoplewerecommentingthattheycouldn'tkeepup

withtherapidlydevelopingInternetlingo(術(shù)語)inChina.

PeoplealsofearthatChineseInternetslangwillnegativelyinfluencebroaderlinguistic(語言的)trendsof

MandarinChinese,inparticular,thegradualtakingoverofpinyin,theRomanization(拼音化)oftraditionalChinese

charactersusingtheWesternalphabet.Aspinyingetswidelyusedwhenpeopletextorwriteonmobilephonesor

computers,whilelessandlesspeoplewritecharactersbyhand,peoplegraduallyforgethowtowritethem,whichis

called"characteramnesia“inChina.

2019'slatestslangtennsaddafurthersimplification:theuseofpinyinacronyms(縮寫)."Awsl"inpinyin,for

instance,meansAh,wosile(Oh,I'mgonnadie),andisusedifsomethingistoocuteoradorable.tlNsdd^^standsfor

nishuodedui(you'reright).

Certainly,asanage-oldwrittenlanguage,Chinesehasbeenevolvinganddevelopingovertheyears.Butthe

ChineseInternetlingoisunlikelytoreplacetheexistinguseofMandarinChinese,butwillratherbeenrichingitby

addinganotherlayer.

Acronymsaren'tnew.Theyhaveappearedwiththelimitedspaceavailableinearly-generationcellphone

messaging.SomeofthemhavebecomeapartoftheEnglishlanguage,suchasBTW(bytheway)andLOL(laughout

loud),whileothershadarathershortlifetime.That'slikelytobewhat'sgoingtohappenwithChina'sInternetslang

terms.Somearegoingtobeoldinafewweeks,whileothersmightmakeitintomainstreamuse,andastheydo,young

netusersarecomingupwithnewslangwordstodifferentiatethemselves.

InChina,usingInternetslangmeansbelongingtoacertaingenerationthatlikestowatchthesametalkshows,play

thesamegames,etc.,andtherefore,createsunity.Oldergenerationsdon'thavetofeelleftout,andcertainlydon'thave

tofearadegradation(沒落)oftheChineselanguage.Whilelanguagedevelopmentisunavoidable,Internetslang

isnotgoingtolet6,000yearsofChinesewrittenlanguagecompletelychangeovernight.

()28.ThepublicareworriedaboutusingtoomanyChineseInternetslangsbecause.

A.ifsusedbychildrentokeepsecretsfromparents.

B.itcancauseconfusionevenamongyoungpeople.

C.itwasinventedinresponsetothelimitedmessagingspace.

D.itwillrarelyhaveapositiveeffectonlinguistictrendsofChinese.

()29.HowdoChineseInternetslangtermsaffecttheChineselanguage?

A.Theyaddvarietytothelanguage.B.Theyarereplacingitstraditionalvocabulary.

C.Theymakethelanguagemoreglobal.D.TheyonlyhavetemporaryeffectsonChinese.

()30.ByusingInternetslanginChina,peoplemayget.

A?asenseofpurposeB.asenseofgroupidentity

C.asenseofculturalprideD.asenseofsafety

()31.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.IsMediaHelpingOlderGenerationUnderstandInternetSlang?

B.IsChineseLanguageTooPowerfultoBeLargelyAffected?

C.IsMandarinChineseUsefultoBridgetheGenerationGap?

D.IsInternetSlangDeepeningtheGenerationGap,RuiningChinese?

D

Empathy,namelytheabilitytounderstandanotherperson'sfeelings,isprobablyoneofthemostimportantskills

apersonmighthave.Empathyisnotjustforbuildingandmaintainingstrongandhealthyrelationships,buttowork

moreeffectivelyandachievegreatersuccessinlife.

Empathyisoftenacquiredbeyondverballanguage.Youcanexperienceempathybynoticingaperson'sfacial

expressionsandvoice.Youtrytotellwhenheneedsattention,acknowledgement,oranofferofhelp.Yougraspwhen

hewantsyoutoleaveandgivehimspaceorwhenhewantsyoutoquietlystandby.Empathydemonstratesyoucare.

However,havinganendlesscapacityforempathyisdangerous.Withempathy,youwillfeelothers5stress,anxiety,

andanger.Ifyoulettheseemotionssitinyourbody,yourmindcanbeemotionallycontrolled.Absorbingotherpeople's

feelingscanmakeyoueasilyaffectedbyfeelingsofdepressionandhopelessness.

Infact,extremeempathycanbreakthebondoftrustthatyouwerehopingtostrengthen.Whenyoutakeonother

people'semotions,youmayfeelresponsibleforeasingtheirpain.Youaredrivenbyastrongdesiretofixtheirproblems

andinterrupttoofferaid.However,yourintrusivereactionwillmakethemfeeldisrespectedandlessunderstood.

Non-reactiveempathyisespeciallyusefulwhenyoufeelthedesiretojumpinandfixpeople.Toacquirenon-

reactiveempathy,youshouldreceivewhatevermightpassintoyourmindinacalmway.Noticewhenemotionsbegin

toariseinyourbody.Nametheemotionandofferwhatyousensetothepersontohelphimorherbetterunderstandthe

experience.Thenyoucanrelaxyourbodyandlettheemotionfadeaway.

()32.WhichisNOTmentionedastheadvantageofempathy?

A?Keepinghealthyrelationships.B.Workingmoreeffectively.

C.Makingfriendswithpeople.D.Improvingyoursocialstatus.

()33.Whenyoursisterfailedanexamandcried,whichactionshowsempathy?

A.Persuadinghertostopcrying.B,Accompanyingherquietly.

C.Blamingherforhermistakes.D.Tellingherthateverythingispossible.

()34.Inwhatwaydoesextremeempathydamagerelationships?

A.Absorbingothers9feelings.B.Interruptingtogivehelp.

C.Beingsensitivetobademotions.D.Lettingemotionsfadeaway.

（）35.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodointhelastparagraph?

A.Tointroduceacommonproblem.B.Toaddsomebackgroundinformation.

C.Toprovidesomeadviceforreaders.D.Tosummarizethepreviousparagraphs.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Goalsgiveourlivesmeaningandhelpusbecomebetterversionsofourselves.36Haveyoustarted

workingtowardsyourgoalbutovertimefeltthatit'sjusttoohighamountaintoclimb?

Ashumans,wearebuilttonaturallyseetheproblemsandeasilypunishourselvesforbadbehavior.Ourmindset

canbringusdownwhenwefeelwe'vefailed.37

Sowhatisthesecrettoachievingbiggoals?Manypeoplemayputthesuccessofothersdowntoluckoranatural

talent.38Mostofthetimeitisdowntoaparticularmindsetandthewayoflookingattheirgoalsasawhole.

39IttookEdisonalmost10,000attemptstocreatealightbulb-that'sahugenumberof“failures”.Butin

responsetohisrepeatedfailures,hesaid,“Ihavenotfailed.Fvejustfound10,000waysthatwon'twork”.It'squite

clearthathehadamindsetandapositiveperspectivethatallowedhimtocelebratethosesmallstepsandseethemas

achievements.

Thekeytosuccessisrealizingthatourbiggoalsaren'tgoingtohappenovernight.40Itisthecombination

ofthosesmallthingsovertimethatleadstotheachievementofthebiggoals.

A.Yes,thiscanbethecase,butnotalways.

B.Weallwanttobesuccessfulinourgoals.

C.TakeThomasEdison,whoinventedthelightbulbfbrexample.

D.Thisusuallyresultsingivingupondreamsandgoals,

E.Wetendtofocusontheendgoalsratherthanthesmallsteps.

F.Wemustinvestinthesmallthingsoveralongperiodoftime.

G.Buthaveyouevertriedtoreachabiggoalonlytoeventuallygiveup?

第三節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項。

Oneday,mysonRyansaid,"I'mgoingtokeepworkinguntileveryoneinAfricahascleanwater.MIthought,oh,

boy!ButI'dheardaboutencouragingchildrentobe41anddreambigdreams.SoIdidn'twanttosaythathe

couldn'tmakea42.

Atfirst,heplannedtomakemoneytobuilda43inAfrica.Butwhenhe44hisfirst$70madeby

doingchoresinneighborhoodtoacharity,hewastoldthatitactually45$2000tobuildawell.Itwasalotof

money,butRyandidn't46.Hepersuadedhisclassmatesandneighborstogivemoney.AndIwrotetothelocal

newspapertomakehisstorygo47.Afterseveralmonths,Ryanhad48the$2000,withwhichawell

wasbuiltnearaprimaryschoolinUganda.Thechildrenattheschool49neededtowalkforhourstogetwater.

Theywere50tohimandinvitedhimtovisit.

InUganda,Ryansawthewellwithhisowneyesandhundredsofstudentswhohadturnedoutto51him.

Seeingthathereallyhad52thesechildren,hebrokeintoa53smile.

NowthereisaRyan'sWellFoundation.Hisdreamhas54thelivesofsomanypeople,thoughmostof

whomwewillnevermeet.Ryanhasshownmewhatthe55ofdreamscando.

()41.A.freeB.confidentC.friendlyD.curious

()42.A.decisionB.impressionC.differenceD.fortune

()43.A.wellB?houseC.factoryD.facility

()44.A.lentB.paidC.gaveD.showed

()45.A.costB.offeredC.wastedD.acquired

()46.A.carryonB.turnupC.goalloutD.giveup.

()47.A.publicB?wrongC?aheadD.crazy

()48.A.boiTowedB.savedC.deliveredD.raised

()49.A.stillB.evenC.nolongerD.always

()50.A.kindB.thankfulC.generousD.responsible

()51.A.praiseB.memorizeC.contactD.welcome

()52.A.helpedB.improvedC.troubledD.recognized

()53.A.confusingB.calmC.joyfulD.bitter

()54.A.provedB.startedC.reflectedD.changed

()55A.habitB?powerC.awardD.challenge

第II卷(填空題，共40分)

第二節(jié)語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~。(共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分)

Therehaslongbeentheexpression“couchpotato,,inEnglish.Itreferstoalazygerson56leadsanegative

lifestyle,57(watch)TValldaylong.Thisphraseisusedwhenwedescribesomeoneas"zhai”.

Theexpressionzhaicomes58aJapaneseword“otaku",whichdescribesthekindofpeoplewhostayat

homeallthetimetowatchcartoonsorvideos.59(actual),zhaiinChinesemeansbeingunwillingtogooutand

isjustapersonalstyleofliving.However,whentheintentionofstayinghomebecomestoostrongandtheunwillingness

ofgoingoutturnsinto60(anxious),zhaistartstobeaseriousproblem.

AccordingtotheBBC,in2013onemillionyoungpeopleinJapanjust61(lie)ontheircouchesathome

andrefusedtostepout.Asamatteroffact,thisis62mentalcondition,whichJapanesecall“hikikomori”or

“socialwithdrawal”.Thereasonbehinditisthesenseofinsecuritythatyoungpeoplehavetoward63(they)

life.

Somepeoplethinkthatitisashamefulthingtobeahomebody.Butinmanycases,peopleavoidsocial64

(situation)notsomuchoutoffear,butoutofthedesire65(spend)somequalitytimewiththemselves.

第四部分基礎(chǔ)知識(共兩節(jié)，共25分)

第一節(jié)單詞拼寫(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)句意及中文提示，用welcomeunit&unit(1,2,3,4)單元所學(xué)的單詞的正確形式完成句子，一空一詞。

66.Hewasbeginningtogetvery(使惱怒)withmeaboutmycarelessness.

67.IbecameateacherbecauseI(較喜歡)booksandpeopletopolitics.

68.Accordingtoonereport,thewateris(發(fā)展，前進)atarateofbetween8and10inchesaday.

69.Shefoundit（極其地，極端地）difficulttogetajob.

70.Thenewtechnologywas（應(yīng)用）tofarming.

71.Severalcompaniesare（競爭）forthecontract.

72.Chinawon52gold（獎牌）inthe19thAsianGamesHangzhou.

73.He（佯裝，假裝）tohisfamilythateverythingwasfine.

74.Oneofthebestplayershadbeen（受傷）,andtheteamcaptainhadtoleavebecauseofheartproblems.

75.Thearmysent150,000soldierstoTangshantodigoutthosewhowere（陷入困境）andtoburythe

dead.

第二節(jié)完成句子（共5題，一空一詞，每空1分，滿分15分）

根據(jù)句意及中文提示，用we1comeunit&unit（l,2,3,4）單元所學(xué)的短語的正確形式完成句子。

76.在開始項目之前，購買最新版本是有道理的。

Ittobuythemostup-to-dateversionbeforestartingtheproject.

77.離開家鄉(xiāng)并轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)對我的一生有著重大影響。

Leavinghometownandchangingschoolsbigtomylife.

78.漁民、游客、酒店、房屋和汽車被強烈地震引起的巨浪卷走。

Fishermen,tourists,hotels,homesandcarsbyhugewavescausedbythestrongearthquake.

79.工人們?yōu)榉课荼粴У男掖嬲呓ㄔ炝吮茈y所。

Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorshomes.

80.不到一分鐘，一座大城市就變成了廢墟。

Inlessthanoneminute,alargecity.

第五部分寫作（滿分25分）

你校上周一舉行了校運動會。請給學(xué)校英語報寫一篇報道，報道這次運動會。內(nèi)容包括：

1.時間、地點；

2.運動會的主要活動（開幕式、一分鐘表演、比賽項目）及精彩瞬間；

3.反響和意義。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，使文章連貫；

參考詞匯：開幕式openingceremony

TheSchoolSportsMeeting

廣州市育才中學(xué)2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試

高一英語試卷答案詳解

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分，每小題1分）

1-5CBABC6-10BACBA11-15BABCC

16.Japan17.shelf18.straight19.smoke20.seated

A篇

【答案】21.A22.B23.B

【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了英國騎行假期最好的幾條騎行路線。

[21題詳解】推理判斷題。由CamelTrail中的uWiththehighestnumberofexcellentreviewsonTripAdvisorand

96%trafficfree,we'recertainyou'llhaveagreattime.（憑借TripAdvisor上最高的優(yōu)秀評論數(shù)量和96%的無汽

車，我們相信你會玩得很開心）”可推知，CamelTrail最受歡迎。故選A項。

【22題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由Mamott'sWay中的“TheMarriott'sWayhasthesteepest（陡峭的）cyclingtrail

outofthefourcyclingholidays,somaybebestforthoseridingfans.（Marriott'sWay是四個騎行度假中最陡峭的

騎行路線，因此對騎行愛好者來說可能是最好的選擇）”可知，Marriott,sWay是最具挑戰(zhàn)性的。故選B項。

【23題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。由TissingtonTrail中的"Onehundredper-centtrafficfree,theTissingtonTrailis21.3

kmlongmakingitasafeandsimpletrip.（TissingtonTrail全長21.3公里，100%無汽車，是一次安全而簡單的旅

行）”和LaganTowpath中的"Itisthesecondtrailonthislistthatis100%trafficfree,soyou'llonlymeetother

cyclistsandwalkers,makingitoneofthesafestroutes.（這是該列表中第二條100%無汽車的小徑，所以你只能遇

到其他騎車人和步行者，這是最安全的路線之一）”可知，TissingtonTrail和LaganTowpath的共同點在于它們

無汽車。故選B項。

B篇

【答案】24.B25.C26.D27.B

【解析】【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了利克鎮(zhèn)勇士女子足球隊在詹姆斯?亨利教練的帶領(lǐng)下，夯實基

礎(chǔ)技能，共同努力，成為了連勝八場的明星足球隊的故事。

[24題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的"Hetookthejobwhenthepreviouscoachquitandtransformedthe

team'sfortunes（前任教練辭職后，他接受了這份工作。改變了球隊的命運）”可知，詹姆斯?亨利是在當時球

隊遭遇長期失敗，一片慘淡的情況下，接受了教練的職位。由此推知，詹姆斯?亨利接管足球隊是想扭轉(zhuǎn)球隊

的局面，讓其變得更好。故選B項.

【25題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后詹姆斯說的話"1insistondoingthebasicstuffwellandlettingthegirls

decidewhattheyfeeltheyneedtoworkon（我堅持要基本的事情做好，讓女孩們自己決定她們需要做什么）”可

知，詹姆斯注重足球基本技能的訓(xùn)練，也不會為女孩們做決定。故選C項。

[26題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的"Jameswatchedthegirlsdevelopoverthecourseoflastyearandin

Septembertheyplayedtheirfirstmatchofthenewseason.Theywonthegame,andsincethenwentonanunbeatenrun

ofeightgames.（詹姆斯看著女孩們在去年的比賽中成長，并在9月份參加了新賽季的第一場比賽。他們贏了

這場比賽，此后連續(xù)八場不敗）”可知，詹姆斯當教練之后，女孩們正式參加比賽就持續(xù)獲得了勝利，這是球

隊在詹姆斯的帶領(lǐng)下實現(xiàn)的成就。故選D項。

【27題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其是根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"Allwewantistobringmoregirlsintothe

gameandshowthatit'snotallabouthavingthebestplayers;it'sabouthardworkandgivingeveryonethechanceto

play.（我們想要的只是讓更多的女孩加入到足球運動中，并表明這并不意味著擁有最好的球員；這是關(guān)于努力，

給每個人機會去比賽）”可知，在足球比賽中獲得成功，不是由天賦好的球員或者最佳的球員決定的，而是努

力奮斗、共同合作。由此可知，我們可以從這個故事中學(xué)到，共同努力很重要。故選B項。

C篇

【答案】28.D29.A30.B31.D

【解析】【分析】本文是議論文，網(wǎng)絡(luò)俚語是否會加劇代溝，毀滅漢語？文章展開了論述。

[28題詳解]細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“PeoplealsofearthatChineseInternetslangwillnegativelyinfluencebroader

linguistic（語言的）trendsofMandarinChinese”人們還擔心，中國的網(wǎng)絡(luò)俚語會對普通話更廣泛的語言趨勢

產(chǎn)生負面影響?？芍?，公眾擔心網(wǎng)絡(luò)俚語是因為它很少對漢語的語言發(fā)展趨勢產(chǎn)生積極的影響。故選D項。

【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段"ButtheChineseInternetlingoisunlikelytoreplacetheexistinguseof

MandarinChinese,butwillratherbeenrichingitbyaddinganotherlayer.”但中文網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語不太可能取代現(xiàn)有的

普通話，而是會通過增加另一層來豐富它。可知，網(wǎng)絡(luò)用語對中文的影響是增加了語言的多樣性，故選A項。

【30題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"InChina,usingInternetslangmeansbelongingtoacertaingeneration

thatlikestowatchthesanetalkshows,playthesamegames,etc.,andth