2023-2024學(xué)年上海市嘉定區(qū)高一年級(jí)上冊(cè)10月月考英語測(cè)試卷（附答案）

2023-2024學(xué)年上海市嘉定區(qū)高一上學(xué)期10月月考英語模擬試卷

第I卷（80分）

I.ListeningComprehension(10'9')

SectionA

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendof

eachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefour

possibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhave

heard.

1.A.Atagallery.B.Atasciencemuseum.

C.Ataconcerthall.D.Atabookstore.

2.A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.

C.Alawyer.D.Afriend.

3.A.Shehastoworkthatday.B.Shedoesn'tlikeparties.

C.Shehastodosomesports.D.Shemuststayathome.

4.A.Becausetherewasheavytraffic.B.Becausehehasbeensomewhereelse.

C.Becausehewascaughtbythepolice.D.Becausehedoesn'tlikegoingtoschool.

5.A.20yuan.B.60yuan.

C.130yuan.D.200yuan.

6.A.Hetotallyagreeswiththewoman.

B.HeregardsBobasaselfishperson.

C.HeinsistsBobisnotselfishasshethought.

D.Hedoesn'tknowBobverywell.

7.A.Thewomanwilltakethelift.B.Thewomancan'tfindthelift.

C.Thewomanwillworkfirst.D.Thewomanwouldratherwalkupstairs.

8.A.Salesmanandcustomer.B.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Bossandsecretary.D.Headmasterandstudent.

9.A.Shehadaheadache.B.Shehadtostayinbed.

C.ShewenttolookafterJane.D.Shewenttothedancingparty.

10.A.Heisjustapasser-bylikethewoman.

B.Heisunwillingtotellthewomananything.

C.Hedoesn'tknowwheretheclosestbookstoreis.

D.Hecan'tunderstandthewoman'squestionthoroughly.

SectionB

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages.Aftereachpassage,youwillbeasked

severalquestions.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.When

youhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethe

bestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Shehadrunalongway.

B.Shefeltweakandtiredinthesubway.

C.Shehaddonealotofwork.

D.Shehadgivenbloodthenightbefore.

12.A.Byliftinghertotheplatformtogetothers5help.

B.Bymovingherwiththehelpofhisgirlfriend.

C.Byholdingherarmandpullingheralongtheground.

D.Bywakingherupanddraggingherawayfromtheedge.

13.A.Dangerinthesubway.B.Asubwayrescue.

C.Howtosavepeople.D.Atrafficaccident.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Enginetrouble.B.Poorweather.

C.Tallwaterfalls.D.Tightbudget.

15.A.Amazingaswellastough.B.Funnywhileincredible.

C.Disappointingbutrewarding.D.Fascinatingandwell-paid.

16.A.Amechanic.B.Aphotographer.

C.Atravelwriter.D.Aweatherman.

II.GrammarandVocabulary(16'10')

SectionA(169)

17.Asmakingmistakesinfrontofothersmayleadto,manystudentsareafraidofmaking

aspeechinpublic.

A.laughingatB.belaughedatC.beinglaughedatD.laughedat

18.Thedriverhasjustbeenfined$10forparkinghiscaratasignthat"NoParking”.

A.readingB.isbeingreadC.isreadD.reads

19.Bytheendofnextmonth,he1000milesonfoot.

A.willhavetraveledB.willtravelC.hastraveledD.travels

20.Thiskindofglassesproducedbyexperiencedworkmenfairlycomfortably.

A.wearsB.iswearingC.arewornD.isworn

21.一Whafsthematter,Ann?Youlooksad.

一Oh,nothingmuch.Asamatteroffact,Iofmyfriendbackhome.

A.willthinkB.havethoughtC.hadthoughtD.wasthinking

22.一Whafsyourplanforthismorning?

——Totellyouthetruth,Ireallycan'tgoanywherebecauseIanimportantvisitorfromout

oftown.

A.haveexpectedB.willhaveexpectedC.expectedD.amexpecting

23.1Englishontheradiowhentheboymydoor.

A.havelearned;knockedinB.waslearning;knockedat

C.learned;wasknockingonD.amlearning;knockedinto

24.Wehadtobepatientbecauseitsometimewegotthefullresults.

A.hasbeen；sinceB.hadbeen；untilC.was；afterD.wouldbe；

before

25.Haveyoueverfeltinasituationyouseeanacquaintanceandhavehisorhernameonthe

tipofyourtongue?

A.whichB.thatC.onwhichD.where

26.AlbertEinsteinleftbehindisthemostprofoundideasformthefoundationof

modemphysicstoday.

A.That;whatB.That;whichC.What;whichD.What;that

27.—Youhereallthewaythroughthethicksnowlastnight.Therewasnothingimportant.

---Yes,butIdidn'tknow.

A.didn'tneedtocomeB.don'tneedtocome

C.needn'thavecomeD.needn'tcome

28.Onlywhenyouleaveyourparentsforcollegeeducationhowmuchyoulovethem.

A.doyourealizeB.yourealizeC.youwillrealizeD.willyourealize

29.Manyoftheprocrastinators（拖延癥患者）oftencaretoomuchabouttheresultofthey

aredoingandinsistonitbeingperfect.

A.howeverB.nomatterwhatC.whicheverD.whatever

30.TheAmericanAcademyofDermatology（美國(guó)皮膚病協(xié)'會(huì)）'sofficialpositiononsunscreenisthat

everyone,age,genderorrace,shouldwearitbecauseanyonecangetskincancer.

A.accordingtoB.insteadofC.regardlessofD.becauseof

31.ThenumberofdeathsfromapowerfultyphoonsweepingacrossChina'seastcoastto30

onSunday.

A.raisedB.roseC.arousedD.arose

32.AvideofeaturingNezhaandMonkeyKing,wasonMondaytopromotetheanimated

filmNezha,whichhitthebigscreensacrossChinaonFriday.

A.relievedB.releasedC.reviewedD.received

SectionB

Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeused

once.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.variousB.wondersC.offerD.relatedE.seeminglyF.exposed

□.explorationsH.actuallyI.realJ.uniqueK.staring

NoDestinationIstheWrongPlacetoGo

Everyonehasalistofdestinationstheypromisethemselvestovisitduringtheirlifetime.People

travelforendlessreasons,whetherit'stoexperiencedifferentcultures,seenatural（33）

oftheworld,orlearnaboutheritage.Alltheseideasareexcitingoptions,becauseineverysituation,

youwillbe(34)tosomethingunfamiliarandlife-changing.

Irecentlyhadadiscussionwithsomeoneaboutmystudentabroadexperience.TheylistenedasI

recountedmy(35)aroundItalyandmyadditionaltravels.a4Iwouldlovetodosomethinglike

that,“theysaid,“butIfeellikeeveryonegoestoEuropenow.Ifsnotreallythat(36)anymore.^^

Iwasprettyshockedbysuchastatement.Sincewhenwastravelinganywherenotcoolenough?

Naturally,theolderyouget,themorepeopleyou'regoingtoknow,especiallythosewhohavetraveled

to(37)partsoftheworld.However,doesstandingunderneaththeEiffelTowerhavelessvalue

tomebecausesomanytravelershavedonetheexactsamething?Orclimbingandtakingapictureat

thetopoftheFlorenceDuomoalsomeansthedecreasedvalue?

Myanswer:absolutelynot.Readingtravelblogsand(38)atphotographsishelpfuland

enjoyable,butnothingcloseto(39)experiencingthatplace.Thetruthis,everynewdestination

isunique,andit'snearlyimpossibletomakea"wrong“decision.

Itisimportanttofocusonyourownpersonaljourney,nottheexperienceofothers.Everycity,

state,andcountry,hasthousandsofdifferentthingsto(40).Theplacesyouwillvisitallhave

fascinatingpeople,differentkindsofdeliciousfoodyou'venevertriedbefore,andunbelievablehistory

thatwillblowyourmind.Travellingwillneverthelesschangeyouandleaveanimprintonthewayyou

seetheworld-nomatterwhereyougo.

Whetherthedestinationswedesireare(41)simpleorobscure(不清楚的)intheeyesof

others,everyexperiencehasitsownuniquevalue.Keepyouradventures(42)whilealsotaking

advantageoftheopinionsandadviceofothers.Ineverynewdestination,youwillfindanewpartof

yourself.Truly,nodestinationisthewrongplacetogo.

III.ReadingComprehension(15'20')

SectionA

Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,C

andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Peoplearelookingforwaystoreducetheircarbonfootprint.Purchasingpropertythatis

environmentallyresponsibleisagoodinvestmentforthosewhoare___43___theirownhealthandthe

well-beingoftheearth.Basedonthistrend,eco-communitiesarebeingdesignedwithagreen

___44___inmind.DocksideGreeninVictoria,BritishColumbiaisoneofthem.

Ifeverythinggoesaccordingtoplan,DocksideGreenwillbea___45___communityalongthe

harborfrontofBritishColumbia'scapitalcity.Thecommunitywillbehometo2,500peopleandwill

__46___residential,office,andretailce.BuildersofDocksideGreenhavetheenvironmentinmind

witheverychoicetheymake.Theyensureproperventilation(通風(fēng))，andguaranteeresidents100%

freshindoorair.Buildingmaterials,suchaspaintsandwood,are___47___andnon-poisonous.

Eco-consciousbuildersusebamboowhereverpossiblebecauseitgrowsfastanddoesnotrequire

___48___togrow.

Energyefficiencyisoneofthe___49___concernsineco-communities,suchasDocksideGreen.

Notonlydoenergy-efficientappliancesandlightfixtures（照明設(shè)備）reducetheenvironmental

___50___ofheatingandhotwater,buttheyalsosaveresidentsandbusinessownersmoney.Dockside

Greenclaimsthathomeownerswilluse55%lessenergythanaverageresidentsinCanada.Residents

willhaveindividualwatermetres（水表）___51___studiesshowthatpeopleusearound20%less

energywhentheyarebilledforexactlywhattheyuse.___52___,wateristreatedatDocksideGreen

andreusedforflushingtoilets.

Plannersofeco-communitiessuchasDocksideGreenmusttakethe___53___intoconsideration.

DocksideGreenplansonreusing90%ofitsconstructionwaste.Theyalsoplantocontinueusinglocal

suppliersforalloftheirtransportandmaintenanceneeds.Thisisagreatwaytoreduce___54___.

Docksideresidentswillbeencouragedtotakeadvantageofaminitransportsystemandbuyinto

thecommunity'scarshareprogram.Finally,plansareunderwayforahigh-techheatingsystemthat

willuse___55___energyinsteadoffossilfuels.

Docksideresidentswill___56___excellentlocalserviceswithhigh-qualityhealthcare,shopping

andeducationattheheartofthecommunity,alongwithexcellentleisurefacilitiesandplentifulgreen

opences.Eco-communitieswillprefertheuseoflocally-sourcedgoodsandservices;theywillbe

___57___placestolive,promotingasenseofcivicpride,responsibilityand,asthenamesuggests,

community.

43.A.ashamedofB.concernedaboutC.connectedwithD.proudof

44.A.sceneB.memoryC.focusD.diet

45.A.harmoniousB.digitalC.crowdedD.self-sufficient

46.A.putasideB.belongtoC.consistofD.makeuj

47.A.naturalB.mixedC.historicD.fancy

48.A.animalsB.pesticidesC.consumersD.conferences

49.A.topB.embarrassingC.globalD.questionable

50.A.convenienceB.advantageC.protectionD.impact

51.A.forfearthatB.sothatC.becauseD.although

52.A.HoweverB.InparticularC.ThereforeD.Inaddit

53.A.imageB.futureC.labelD.decoration

54.A.emissionsB.accidentsC.unemploymentD.crime

55.A.traditionalB.man-madeC.renewableD.enough

56.A.resultfromB.refertoC.contributetoD.benefitfrom

57.A.desirableB.reliableC.recyclableD.imaginary

SectionB

Directions:Readthefollowingtwopassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheone

thatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

A

Inmanycountriesoftheworld,peoplecanconfidentlytellyouthemeaningoftheirtownorcity,

butmostpeoplewholiveinManchester,OxfordorBirminghamwouldnotbeabletoexplainwhatthe

nameoftheircitymeans.ThenameofeveryBritishtownandcity,however,hasalonghistory.

Twothousandyearsago,mostpeoplelivinginBritainwereCelts.Eventheword“Britain”is

Celtic.ThentheRomansarrivedandbuiltcampswhichbecamecitiescalled“castra”.Thisiswhythere

aresomanyplacenamesinEnglandwhichendin"?chester"or"-caster”-Manchester,forexample.

TheRomansneverreachedWalesorScotland,andmanyplacenamesthereareCeltic.For

example,Welshplacenamesthatbeginwith"Lian"comefromtheCelticwordforchurch.

AftertheRomansleftBritain,itwasattackedbytribescalledtheAnglo-Saxons,whowerefrom

theareaofEuropethatisnowGermanyandHolland.WithouttheRomanarmy,itwasimpossibleto

protectthecountryfromthesepeople.Thenamesoftheirvillagesoftenendedin"-ham"or"-ton”.

Somegottheirnamefromtheleaderofthevillage,soBirmingham,forexample,means“Beormund's

village”.

TheAnglo-Saxonswerefarmersandthelandscapewasveryimportanttothem,sowehave

villagescalledUpton("villageonahill”-agoodplacetobuildavillage)andMoreton("villageby

lake",wherefloodscouldmakelifetough).Placenamesthatendin"-ford”(aplacewhereyoucould

crossariver)alsodescribethelocationofAnglo-Saxonvillages.

Twelvehundredyearsago,theVikingscametoEnglandfromScandinavia.Theytradedwiththe

Anglo-Saxonsbutlivedintheirownvillages.Theseoftenendedin"-by"or"-thorpe”.Thename

“Kirkby“means“avillagewithachurch^^andScunthorpewasthevillageofamancalledSkuma.

Finally,in1066,EnglandbecameNorman-theNormansgaveustheplacename"grange”,which

meansfarm.

AndhowaboutLondon?Expertscannotagree.TheRomanscalledthecityLondinium,butthey

werenotthefirstinhabitants.PeopleoncebelievedthattheUnitedKingdom'scapitalcitygotitsname

fromthecastleofaKingcalledLud,butthisisveryunlikely.Ourguesstodayisthatthenamecomes

fromaCelticwordmeaningafast-flowingriver.However,likeanumberofBritishplacenames,its

historyislostintime.

58.Accordingtothepassage,Stratford-upon-Avonismostlikelyatown.

A.onahillB.nearacastleC.builtbesideariverD.withachurch

59.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofthearrivalofinhabitantsinBritain?

A.TheCelts-TheRomans-TheVikings-TheNormans-TheAngloSaxons.

B.TheRomans-TheCelts-TheVikings-TheAngloSaxons-TheNormans.

C.TheCelts-TheRomans-TheAngloSaxons-TheVikings-TheNormans.

D.TheRomans-TheAngloSaxons-TheCelts-TheNormans-TheVikings.

60.Accordingtothepassage,wheredidthenameforLondoncomefrom?

A.Itispuzzlingandhardtoconfirmforsure.

B.Itcomesfromthetermforafast-flowingriver.

C.ThenameisshortforLondinium.

D.ThenameisfromthecastleofaKing.

B

Manyoftheworld'smostfamouslandmarksnowoffervirtualtours,meaningpeoplecanvisit

museums,worldheritagesitesandotherattractionsfromthecomfortofthesofa.Suchvirtualtravel

experiences,assomeexpertshaveconsideredasaneco-friendlysolutiontotheproblemofovertourism,

areseeinganincreaseinpopularity.Forovercrowdeddestinations,virtualrealityexperiencescanhelp

divert（使改道）sometourists,easingtheburdenonthelocation'sinfrastructure（基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施）.

However,there9sabiggapbetweenusingvirtualrealityto“trybeforeyoubuy“andtreating

virtualrealitylikethedestinationitself.

Tostartwith,thetechnologyisn'treadyyet.360-degreevirtualrealityvideosareusually

experiencedthroughaheadsetoranapp.Theheadsetsareexpensiveandheavy,andaren'tcomfortable

towearformorethan30minutes.Theappshavenoneoftheseproblems,butsimplyaren'tas

impressive.

Limitedphysicalfeelingsareanotherproblem.Thevideosfocusonsoundsandsightsbutcan'tdo

muchwithsmell,touch,ortaste,andVRexperiencestendtoonlybeafewminuteslong-hardlyequal

toatwo-weekvacationinin.Someresearchersarecreatingafull-bodysuitwithenhancedsensory

experiences,butitstilldoesn'tsatisfythedeeperneedsthatmakepeopletravel.

Whafsmore,touristsonvirtualtoursseeaworldonlytotheextentthatsomeonewasabletofilm

andconstructit.Inavirtualexperience,visitorscan,tchoosetowanderdownasidestreetanddiscover

acharmingcafe-unlessthoseoptionshavealreadybeenprogrammed.Itcandefinitelydisappoint

thosewhotendtobelessdirectedintheirexplorationsandmorefocusedonnewexperiencesand

discoveries.

Virtualrealitymayneverreplacetraditionaltravel,butitstillofferspossibilities.Ifthetechnology

becomesadvancedenough,thosewhoaremoreenvironmentallyconsciousamongus-especiallythose

aimingtoreduceourcarbonfootprint-mightpreferthisformofescape.Also,VRtraveldoesbring

partsoftheworldtopeoplewhoarephysicallyunabletovisitcertainlandmarks.

61.ThefollowingsarethebenefitsbroughtbyvirtualtravelexperiencesEXCEPTthat.

A.peoplecantoursomedreamedsiteswithoutdealingwithlinesandcrowds

B.theimpactoftourismontheenvironmentcanbeminimized

C.peopleareabletoexploretheworldwithoutleavinghome

D.thetravelers5financialburdencanberelievedtosomeextent

62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thefull-bodysuitmeetsthedeeperneedsofthetourists.

B.Anexpensiveheadsetisamustforexperiencingvirtualtours.

C.Peoplecanonlyseewhatisconstructedandprogrammedonvirtualtours.

D.Virtualtourssatisfythosewhoarefondofadventuringatwill.

63.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthefutureofvirtualtours?

A.Indifferent.B.Pessimistic.C.Critical.D.Optimistic.

SectionC

Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.

Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.

A.Toensureyougetenoughstorageroom,trytoboardtheflightearly.

B.Bringitwithyouwheneveryouleaveyourseat.

C.Thieveswon'tspendtoolongonlockedbagsasitmaydrawattentiontothemselves.

D.Caseslikethisareknownasin-flight,ormid-flightthefts.

E.Keepyourcashorcreditcardsindifferenthidingplaces.

F.Makesureyourbagiseasilyrecognizablesothievescan'tjustswitchitoutwithasimilarlooking

bag.

TipstoKeepYourPersonalItemsSafeWhileTravelling

Youmightbesurprisedtohearthateveninthelimitedceofanairplane,theftsstilldooccur.Ina

casereported,twomenonboardaflightwerearrestedafterbeingsuspectedofstealingcashfrom

fellowpassengers9mid-flight.___64___Whileairlinesdon'tadvertisethefact,they9renotasrareas

youmaythink.Therearesometipstoensureyoudon'tbecomethevictimofsuchcrimes.

__65___Thisisespeciallyimportantifyouhaveablack,featurelessbag.Forexample,youcan

sewasymbolonitorwriteyourinitialsonthebag.

Keepyourvaluablessuchascash,yourIDandpassport,andjewlleryinasmallbagthatyoucan

placeundertheseatinfrontofyou.Restyourfeetonyourbagtomakesurenoonegetsclosetothe

bag.___66___Ittakesjustafewsecondsforexperiencedthievestostealyourbag,sonevergivethem

theopportunitybyleavingitunattended.

___67___Forexample,youcandivideyourcashintothreeportionsandkeepsomeinyoursmall

bag,someinapairofjeansthafsrolledupinyourcheckedbaggage,andsomeinyourtoiletriesbag

（化妝包）.Inthisway,evenifyouloseonestashofmoney,youwillnotbeleftwithabsolutelynocash.

第II卷（40分）

I.Translation（15'）

1.出乎我們意料，結(jié)果證明這堂課很成功。（turnout）

2.面對(duì)人生的新篇章，學(xué)生們要更加有創(chuàng)造力和想象力。（face）

3.和老師交流過后，他對(duì)自己在課上不恰當(dāng)?shù)男袨榕e止進(jìn)行了反思。（reflect）

II.GuidedWriting(25')

Direction:WriteanEnglishcompositionin120-150-wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowin

Chinese.

假定你是李華，你的朋友Tony剛升入高一，因?yàn)椴饺敫咧行颅h(huán)境，面臨多學(xué)科學(xué)業(yè)的壓力。他不

知所措，請(qǐng)你給他寫一封信表示安慰，并給出建議。

10月月考答案

聽力1-10ABAABCDCDC11-16DABAAC

詞匯語法單選17-32：CDAADDBDDDCDDCBB

11選10:BFGJA,KHCEI

完形填空：BCDCABADCDBACDA

A-B閱讀CCADCD

六選四DFBE

翻譯：

1.Beyond/Outofourexpectation,itturnedoutthattheclasswasverysuccessful/wasasuccess.

2.Facing/Facedwith/Whenthestudentsfacethenewchapteroftheirlife,theyshouldbemore

creativeandimaginative.

3.Afterdiscussingwiththeteacher,hereflectedontheimproper/inappropriatebehaviorsintheclass.