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Module2MyhometownandmycountryUnit2CambridgeisabeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.外研版英語八年級上冊
請預習下列重點單詞、短語和句子,并完成下面的表格及相關訓練(標?的為重點單詞拓展內(nèi)容)。重點單詞名詞1.大學
____________
?(短語)一所大學
_____________2.島;島嶼
________
3.地區(qū);區(qū)域
______4.山;山岳
__________
5.農(nóng)村地區(qū);鄉(xiāng)下____________?(同義詞)_________6.雨傘
__________
universityauniversityislandareamountaincountrysidecountryumbrella課前預習重點單詞形容詞7.矮的;低的
_____?(比較級)_______副詞8.尤其
____________兼詞9.(n.)北;北方(adj.)在北方的;朝北的
_______?(短語)在北方
____________10.(n.)南;南方(adj.)在南方的;朝南的
_______?(短語)在南方
____________11.(n.)西;西方(adj.)在西方的;朝西的
______?(短語)在西方
___________lowlowerespeciallynorthinthenorthsouthinthesouthwestinthewest重點短語1.故鄉(xiāng);家鄉(xiāng)
__________
2.因……而聞名
_____________3.例如
________
4.沿河
_______________5.在夏季
__________
6.大多數(shù)日子
__________hometownbefamousforsuchasalongtheriverinsummermostdays>>學習新單詞--看音標學單詞/n??θ//sa?θ//west/
/?'spe?li//'ju?n?'v??s?ti/northsouthwestespecially北;北方n.在北方的;朝北的adj.南;南方n.在南方的;朝南的adj.西;西方n.在西方的;朝西的adj.尤其adv.university大學
n.>>學習新單詞--看音標學單詞/'a?l?nd//'e?ri?//l??//'ma?nt?n//'k?ntri'sa?d//?m'brel?/arealowmountaincountrysideislandumbrella島;島嶼n.地區(qū);區(qū)域n.矮的;低的adj.山;山岳n.農(nóng)村地區(qū);鄉(xiāng)下n.雨傘
n.
學以致用根據(jù)語境或提示,完成填空。1.We
made
this
____________(尤其)for
you.2.The
students
are
all
trying
their
best
to
study
hard
to
go
to
u___________.3.The
temperature
is
usually
l____
in
winter.4.My
aunt
knows
the
local
a_____
very
well.5.Shanghai
is
in
the
e_____
of
China.especiallyniversityowreaast6.Mrs
Yang
likes
doing
sports,________(例如)playing
badminton
and
swimming.7.England
is
famous
_____
its
buildings.8.My
grandparents
enjoy
their
life
in
the
c__________________
a
lot.9.My
mother
is
so
tired,because
she
works
late
_________(大多數(shù)日子).suchasforountryside/ountrymostdays教材佳句請在教材中標出下面句子,并用句中黑體詞或短語仿寫句子。
這個小鎮(zhèn)有2
000人口。___________________________________________________________
清遠因為美味的雞肉而聞名。___________________________________________________________
廣州位于中國的南部。___________________________________________________________Thesmalltownhasapopulationof2,000.Qingyuanisfamousfordeliciouschicken.GuangzhouisinthesouthofChina.句子仿寫
紅色在中國新年時很受歡迎。___________________________________________________________
這里一年中的任何時候都有很多游客。___________________________________________________________TheredcolourispopularforChineseNewYear.Therearemanytouristshereanytimeoftheyear.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.4
a.
The
weather
in
England
and
some
travel
tips(建議).b.
A
general(整體的)introduction
of
Cambridge.c.
A
general
introduction
of
London.d.
The
popular
places
and
landscapes(風景)in
England.略讀
快速閱讀全文,把每個段落與其主旨大意連線。課堂導學
詳讀通讀全文,用完整句子回答下列問題。1.What's
the
population
of
Cambridge?____________________________________________________________2.How
far
is
it
from
London
to
Cambridge?____________________________________________________________3.What
is
London
famous
for?____________________________________________________________ThepopulationofCambridgeisabout120,000.It's80kilometresfromLondontoCambridge.LondonisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.4.What
are
popular
for
holidays
in
England?_____________________________________________________________5.What
is
the
weather
like
in
England?____________________________________________________________Thesmallvillagesandbeachesonthecoastarepopularforholidays.It'sneververyhotinsummerorverycoldinwinter.A()2.The
passage
is
mainly
about________.A.the
weather
in
England
B.the
university
in
Cambridge
C.Cambridge,London
and
England
D.the
famous
buildings
in
LondonCB.分享觀點。讀完短文,請圍繞以下問題用兩三句話分享你的看法。Where
is
your
home
town?Are
there
any
popular
places
in
your
home
town?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
讀后回顧A.
短文填空:請根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。CambridgeisabeautifulcityintheeastofEngland.ItisontheRiverCamandhasa1.__________ofabout120,000.Itisespecially2.________
populationfamousanditpopulationislandneedvisitsummerfromoldnorthmillionfamousCambridgeis80kilometres4.________London.LondonisinthesouthofEnglandanditisontheRiverThames.Ithasapopulationofabout7.55.__________,soitisbiggerandbusierthanCambridge.Itisabout2,000years6._______,anditisfamousforBigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridge.frommillionoldforitsuniversity.Manyfamouspeoplestudiedhere,suchasIsaacNewton3._____CharlesDarwin.Therearelotsofoldbuildingsandchurchestovisit.Peopleenjoytripsalongtheriverbyboat.anditsnorthsummerneedB.復述課文:根據(jù)下面的線索復述文章大意。Cambridge,Londonand
England
CambridgeLocation:inthe1.
ofEnglandPopulation:2.__________________Famousplaces:theuniversity,oldbuildingsandchurchesRiver:3.____________eastabout120,000RiverCamLocation:80kmfromCambridge;inthe4.
ofEnglandPopulation:5.___________________________Famousplaces:BigBen,BuckinghamPalaceandTowerBridgeRiver:6.________________Cambridge,Londonand
England
Londonsouthabout7,500,000/7.5millionRiverThamesLocation:partofanislandFamousplacesWeather:neververy9.
insummerorvery10.
inwinter;,oftenrainyCambridge,Londonand
England
Englandinthenorth:lowmountainsandbeautiful7._______inthesouth:thehillsandpretty8.________lakesvillageshotcold知識點1意義短語在……東/西/南/北邊in
the
east/west/south/north
of
在……東南/東北/西南/西北邊in
the
southeast/northeast/southwest/northwest
of【自主探究2】辨析方位介詞in,on與to
A
is
in
the
north
ofB.
A
is
to
the
east
of
B.
A
is
on
the
west
of
B.
【習題演練】()1.China
is________the
east
of
Asia
and________the
north
of
Singapore.A.in;to
B.in;onC.to;to
D.to;in2.用in,on,to完成下面的句子。(1)Taiwan
is
____
the
southeast
of
China.(2)China
is
____
the
west
of
Japan.(3)Guangdong
is
____
the
southeast
of
Hunan.AintoonMy
home
townisespecially
famousfor
its
university.【自主探究】辨析befamousfor與befamousas知識點2短語意義區(qū)別be
famous
for因……而聞名+聞名的原因(特點、特產(chǎn)、特征)be
famous
as作為……而聞名+身份、職位等【習題演練】3.紐約因高樓大廈而聞名。New
York
_____________
its
high
buildings.4.王亞平作為一位宇航員而出名。Wang
Yaping
______________
an
astronaut.isfamousforisfamousasMany
famous
people
studied
here,suchas
Isaac
Newton
and
Charles
Darwin.【自主探究】辨析suchas與forexample知識點3短語區(qū)別1區(qū)別2區(qū)別3such
as+多個例子+名詞或者名詞性短語后面沒有逗號for
example+1個例子+句子后面有逗號【習題演練】5.食物通常以龍命名,例如,人們吃的“龍須”面和被叫做“龍牙”的餃子。The
foods
are
usually
named
after
dragons,____________,
people
eat
“dragon
whisker”
noodles
and
dumplings
called
“dragon
teeth”.6.在動物園你可以看到很多動物,比如大象、老虎和獅子。You
can
see
lots
of
animals
in
the
zoo,__________
elephants,tigers
and
lions.forexamplesuchasLondon
is
in
the
south
of
England
and
it
is
ontheRiverThames.【自主探究】river的相關短語知識點4短語區(qū)別短語區(qū)別on
the
river在河面上;在河畔/河岸上in
the
river在河水里面by
the
river在河邊along
the
river沿著河岸邊【習題演練】7.這個男孩在河岸上騎單車。The
boy
is
riding
a
bike
____
the
river.8.一個老人正在河里游泳。An
old
man
is
swimming
____
the
river.9.杰西正沿著河邊散步。Jessie
is
walking
_______
the
river.10.在河邊玩是很危險的。It
is
very
dangerous
to
play
____
the
river.oninalongbyisfamousforanytimeoftheyear課堂檢測3.下周我們的英語老師將返回她的家鄉(xiāng)紐約。Next
week
our
English
teacher
is
going
to
return
to
her
__________,
New
York.4.我對很多學科感興趣,例如音樂、英語和歷史。I
am
interested
in
many
subjects,________
music,English
and
history.5.北京位于廣州的北方。Beijing
is
____
the
north
of
Guangzhou.hometownsuchasto二、短文填空。IfyouhaveachancetotraveltoEurope,you’dbetterchooseParis.Itisagoodplacetovisit.Parisisaveryfamouscitywitha1.______historyofover1,400years,andtherearemanytouristsvisitingthereeveryyear.2.______friendandIwentonatriptoParisbyplanelastsummer.Onthe3.______dayofthetrip,weweresotiredthatwerelaxedathotel.Thenextmorning,wevisitedtheLouvreMuseum.Ithastheworldfamous4.________MonaLisa.Intheafternoon,wetookaboattourontheRiverSeine,5.______itwaswonderful!longMyfirstpaintingandtripIpaintsitandlonguntilselllastclimbaboutoneAtaboutsixo’clock,wewenttotheEiffelTower.I6.________upthetop!Later,wewaited7._____allthelightswereon.Itwasverybeautiful.Wewereexcited8.______thebeautifulscene.Duringthe9.______,wealsodidsomeshopping.TheFrenchwereveryfriendlyandthey10.______allkindsoffreshfruit,vegetablesandmanyotherthings.untilabouttripsoldclimbed一、根據(jù)語境或提示,完成填空。1.Hainanisinthe_______ofChina.2.Differentkindsofflowersmakethecitybeautiful,__________inAprilandMay.3.She'sgoingtostudylaw(法律)atu___________.especiallysouthniversity基礎提升4.Wespentaweekstayingonthei_______andenjoyedtheseafoodtherealot.5.Standingatthetopofthem_________,youcanseebeautifulviews.6.Jackpickedupthedictionaryandputitona______(矮的)desk.7.All_______(區(qū)域)ofthecountrywillhavesomeraintonight.8.Travellingismoreandmorepopular______people.slandountainlowareaswithBC()3.Itisneververyhot
verycold.Itisjustright.A.a(chǎn)nd B.so C.but D.or()4.—Canyoutellmesomecountries
alonghistory?—Ofcourse.Thereareafewcountries,
China,Indiaandsoon.A.have;forexample B.has;suchasC.with;forexample D.with;suchasDD()5.Japanlies
theeastofAsiaand
theeastofChina.ItfacesthePacificOcean
theeast.A.in;on;to B.to;in;on C.in;to;on D.on;in;toC三、閱讀理解。BTherearesomefamousbuildingsthateveryonecanrecognize(識別).Whenyouseeapictureofasportsstadiumthatremindsyouofabird'snest(鳥巢),youprobablyknowitistheOlympicstadiuminBeijing.Whenyouseeapictureofafamousconcerthallthatremindsyouofasailingship,youprobablyknowitistheSydneyOperaHouseinAustralia.Buildingsliketheseareeasilyrecognizedworldwide.Theyweredesignedtolooklikeotherthingsifpeopleusetheirimaginations(想象).Threebuildingsbuiltinthiswayareactuallymuseums.Theshape(外形)ofthebuildingisacluetotheobjectsthatpeoplecanseeinside.InGuizhou,China,peoplecanvisittheMeitanTeaMuseum,builtintheshapeofahugeteapot.Thereisalsoasecondbuildingnextdoorthatisshapedlikeateacup.Fromfaraway,thenine-storeyteapotshapedmuseumlookslikeahugeworkofart.Butasonegetscloser,thewindowsmakeitclearthatthisisabuilding.PeoplewhoareinterestedinguitarsmightwanttovisittheGuitarMuseumintheUS.Thethree-storeybuildingisshapedlikeaguitarlyingonitsside.Inside,visitorscanseeallkindsofguitarsaswellaslearnaboutfamousguitarplayers.Oneofthenewestfunny-shapedmuseumsisapottery(陶器)museuminKorea.Thismuseum,builtin2011,isshapedjustlikearealpot.Visitorscantrytomaketheirownpotsthere.()1.Thestadiumandtheconcerthallareexamplesof
.A.hugebuildingsB.famousbuildingsinBeijingC.placesthatlooklikeotherthingswithpeople'simaginationsD.buildingsthatlookexactlylikethingsinthemC()2.TheMeitanTeaMuseumlookslikea
.A.guitar B.teacup C.bowl D.teapot()3.Ifyouareinthenewestfunny-shapedmuseuminKorea,youcan
________there.A.makeyourownpots B.seeallkindsofguitarsC.drinktea D.dosportsDA()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clue”inParagraph2mean?A.方法 B.框架
C.線索
D.計劃()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.FamousMuseums B.InterestingBuildingsC.FamousThingsfromLongAgo D.ThingsU
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